‘Data Communication Computer Network (22414) Practical No: 9 Configure File Server Practical Significance : ‘Student should be able to configure file server. IL. Relevant Program Outcomes (POS) : ° Discipline knowledge: Apply computer engineering discipline specific knowedge to solve core computer engineering related problems. ° Experiments and Practice: Plan to perform experiments and practices to use the results to solvebroad based computer enginesring problems. * Engineering tools: Apply relevant computer technologies and tools with an understanding of the limitation. % Communication: Communicate effectively in orat and written form, IIL. Competency and Practical Skills: This practical is expected to develop the following skills in you. * To configure file server. % Tegan knowledge about client and server. IV. Relevant Course Outcomes: ‘Analyze the functioning of data communication and computer network, v Practical Outcome (POS): Understand working of fle server Understand concept of cient and server VI. Relevant Affective domain related outcomes: * Follow safely measure, ° Follow ethical practices. VIL. Minimum Theoretical Background: Proposition 1. File ‘attached to a network that provides a location for shared disk access, i.e. shared storage af computer files (such as text, image, sound, video) that can be accessed by the workstations that are ‘able to reach the computer that shares the access thraugh a computer network. The term server highlights the role of the machine in the client-server scheme.» {tis common that a chents. itis designed ‘carried out by the workstations. A fle server ‘may be dedicated or non-dedicated. A |isdesigned specttically for use as a file server, with workstations, attached for reading and writing fies and databases. _ a= ‘ikwrara State Bane a Teowneal Eancuion =‘Dats Commurieston Computer Network (22444) VIL. Stepwise Procedure: gua _. a Number ——_o n=. _ © ‘Step 1: The client contacts the server using the PASY command on port 21, ‘Step 2: The server replies using the port 2000. Here, port 2000 is the port that the server will be listening to for the data connecton. ‘Step 3: The client intiates the connection from port 1025 to 2000 (on the server). Stop 4: The server sends back the ACK (acknowledgement). | other communications from the client should reach the FTP server. Make sure you allow the ! other communications from the client to goto the FTP server. ee ‘should be open, 2s that is the pon which receives the PASV command for inating the port used by the server to respond lo the efent can be anything between Port 22 to 1022. Because the FTP server specifies a random port (anything greater than 1023), those ports should be open for communication . Prerequisites «© FTPdependsoniiS (internet Information Services). Both IS andFTP services should be installedforthe ‘configuration of the FTP server. «A root folder is required tar FTP publishing. The folder can be created under Passive FTP (sometimes referred to as PASV FTP because it involves the FTP PASV command |s a more secure form of data transter in which the flow of data is set up and initiated by the File Transter Program (FTP) cient rather than by the FTP server program. VII. Resources Required: © A set of computers with updated configuration. © Transmission media and connector. VII. Precautions: © Handle carefully network devices. Follow safely Practices, Maharastra State Board ol Technet Education 6‘Bata Communcaton Compe Net 22444) Practical No: 10 Configure Client to File Server and use file services. 1. Practical Significance : a. Student should be able to study file server and file services. I, Relevant Program Outcomes (POS) : v Discipline knowledge : Apply computer engineering discipline specific knowledge ta solve core computer engineering related problems. 4 Experiments and Practice ; Plan to perform experiments and practices to use the results to solve broad based computer engineering problems. vEngineering tools : Apply relevant computer technologies and tools with an understanding of the limition. 4 Communication : Communicate effectively in oral and written form. IIL. Competency and Practical Skills : This practical is expect to develop the following skills in you. V To configure client to file server. To study file services. TV. Relevant Course Outcomes : @ Configure various networking devices. V. Practical Outcome (POS) : Understand networking devices. Understand file services, VL Relevant Affective domain related outcomes : Follow safely measure. Follow ethical practices, VIL. Minimum Theoretical Background : ‘Proposition 1. File Server In computing, a file server (or fieserver) 's a computer attached to a network that provides a location for shared disk access, ie. shared storage of computer files (such text, image, sound, video) that can be ‘accessed by the workstations that are able to reach the computer that shares tha | Sromron hewnse'npupnverin erwin seve et the clients are the workstations using the storage. It is common that a file server does not perform ‘computational tasks, and does not run programs on behalf ofits clients. itis designed primarily to enable the storage and retrieval of data while the computation is carried out by the workstations, File servers are commonly found in schools and olfices, where users use a LAN to connect their client computers. Maharashara State Dowd of Technic! Extucaton *Proposition 2, ‘Set Up an FTP Server on Windows Primarily, the command channel is opened by the client to the FTP server on port 21. The client also opens two random, unprivileged ports on the client (typically a port greater than 1023). We'll call the first port P and the second port P+. The FTP client initiates the connection ta the server by sending a PASV ‘command. The client connects to the server from port P to server port 21 with the PASV command. The sorver then opens anather unprivilaged port Q (any port greater than 1023), and sends the port information back as a reply to the PASV command, Now the client initiates the connection from port P'+1 to port Q.on the server to start the data transter. ciant contacts the server using the PASV command on port 24. ‘server replies. using the port 2000, Here, part 2000 is the port that the server will be| fistaning to for the data connection. connect a 1025 ta 2000 (on the server), ‘Opening up channels on FTP client and server Client side: Data and other communications from the client should reach the FTP server. Make sure you allow the outgoing data and other communications from the client to go to the FTP server. Server side: Port 21 should be open, as that |s the port which receives the PASV command for initiating the connection. The port used by the server to respond to the client can be anything between Port 22 to 1022. Because the FTP server specifies a random port (anything greater than 1023), those ports should be open for communication. Enabling FTP in Windows In this example, we will use Windows Server 2008 R2 to configure FTP. Mahia Stale Board of Technic Eebacaion2 a (Teacher shall allot the questions) 3. Write the procedure to configure client to file server. Maharashtra Stale Board of Technica Edveaton‘Data Communication Computer Network (224 16) Practical No : 11 Configure Static and Dynamic IP addresses. 1. Practical Significance : a. Student should be able to study stsic and dynamic IP addresses. IL Relevant Program Outcomes (PQS) : ‘ Discipline knowledge : Apply computer engineering discipline specific knowledge to solve corecomputer “engineering retated problems. ‘ Experiments and Practice : Pian to perform experiments and practices to use the results to solve broad ‘based computer engineering problems. ‘+ Engineering tools ly relevant computer technologies and toals with an understanding of the limition. Communication : Communicate effectively in oral and written form. IIL. Competency and Practical Skills : ‘This practical is expect to develop the following skills in you. © To study static IP addresses. & To study dynamic IP addresses. IV. Relevant Course Outcomes : ‘© Configure different TCPIIP services. Y. Practical Outcome (POS) : + Understand basic of TCP/IP utilities. + Understand networking commands. VI. Relevant Affective domain related outcomes : + Follow safely measure + Follow ethical practices. ‘Setting a Static ‘or double-click the app ican for your preferred web browser (e.9.Gaogle Chrome). a Enter your router's address. In the address bar at the top of the browser window, type In the address you + Er sa pros» Enter. 1 you didnt seta usemame andlor password, youll probably need to use the factory credentials found either in the router's manual of on the router itself, 4. ind Welt ood inet ters Since each rs pane wl varyin ems tem placamentand titing, you may have to poke around the router page or menu to find this section, For example, some routers place the Connected Devices button on the main page, while other router pages require {you to dick Settings oF Advanced to see tho list of connected Reserve button. Youll probably find this next to (or below) the computer's nama and address, Gough Peles froth Hee spars cae dea ‘+ Again, your router's page may show a ditferent option here.‘+ It prompted to confirm your choice or specity an unused IP address, do so before proceeding. 7 Click Save or Apply. I's usually atthe bottom of the page. This will save your changes and apply your new IP address ta the computer. ‘You may need to restart your computer for the changes to take place, and the router may reboot as well. VII Questions : Write answors to O. Q. a {Teacher shail allo the questions) 1, What is difference between static and dynamic addresses? 2. Why do IP addresses change? 3. Whatis dynamic address? | |‘Data Communication Computer Network (22414) Practical No: 12 Configure DHCP server. L.__ Practical Significance : a. Student should be able to study DHCP server. I. Relevant Program Outcomes (POS) : + Discipline knowledge : Apply computer engineering discipline spaciic knowledge to solve core computer engineering related problems. + Experiments and Practice : Pian to perform experiments and practices to use the results to solve broad based computer engineering problems. + Engineering tools : Apply relevant computer technologies and taols with an understanding of the limition. Communication ; Communicate effectively in oral and written form. IIL. Competeney and Practical Skills : ‘This practical is expect to develop the following skills in you. To install DHCP sorver, + To configure DHCP server. IV. Relevant Course Outcomes : Configure different TCP/IP services. V. Practical Outcome (POS) : 4 Understand basic of TCP/IP utilities. Understand networking commands. VL. Relevant Affective domain related outcomes : ® Follaw safely measure. ‘% Follaw ethical practices. VIL. Minimum Theoretical Background : Proposition 1. aren. Boot w12r2a10, if itis nat running. Log on to tha server whan it completes booting. Q ta oeematimanindammaapr es Stet i hoon ate console logon prompt. Glick Add Roles and features to display Add Roles and Features Wizard, Betore you begn; itis thes wizard thal helps you manage oes, role services, and features. ick Nxt to Select Installation ion ions: [Note that this is a role-based and feature-based installation. Click Next to display Select destination server. 3. Choose a Destination ServerRight cick your DHCP Server root, w12r2a10.kim.com, and verty it says Unauthorizo 5.Activate Scope Expand IPv4, If necessity in the left pane. * Click Scope[172...] to dispiay Contents of Scope. Click each Item under IPV4 and view it in the center pane. Notice that there are populated and unpopulated ones. * Right click Scope[ 172...) Click Actvate. + Right click Scopel172..) Notice it says Deactivate. VILL Question for confirmation of learning : (Student shall write answers to these questions independently in the laboratory itself to have self feedback.) & What are the types of IP address assignment? e ‘wich hn types of service(connection oriented! connactiniess) is provided by OHCP? IX Conelusion : @ DHCP protocol employs a connectioniess service model, using the UserDatagram Protocol. © Alter receiving IP address lease request from a client DHCP server reserves an IP address for the client. X Questions : Woke answorsto Q__a, +. What is the purpose of the DHCP server?, 2. When a DHCP server is configured, which two IP addreses should never be assignable to hosts?. 3. Which two tasks does the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol perform? a (Teacher shall allot the quostions) Manorashra State Bow of Technic Edvemten 2