NCERT Solutions Chapter 8 Winds
NCERT Solutions Chapter 8 Winds
NCERT Solutions Chapter 8 Winds
8.4 Wind currents are generated due to uneven heating on the earth
Q.1.Fill the missing word in the blank spaces in the following statements:
(a) Wind is ___________air.
(b) Winds are generated due to _________ heating on the earth.
(c) Near the earth’s surface _________ air rises up whereas _________ air comes
down.
(d) Air moves from a region _________of pressure to a region _________of pressure.
Ans.(a) moving (b) uneven
(c) warm, cooler (d) high, low
Q.2. Suggest two methods to find out wind direction at a given place.
Ans. (i) Take a piece of paper in your hand. Allow it to fall from your hand. It will flow
in the direction in which the wind is blowing.
(ii) You can also use a wind pane which helps us to know the accurate wind
direction.
Q.3.State two experiences that made you think that air exerts pressure.
Ans. (i) Balloons and balls can be used only when they are inflated with air. When the
balloon is overfilled with air it bursts due to excessive air pressure.
(ii) Compressed air is used in the brake system for stopping trains.
Q.4.You want to buy a house. Would you like to buy a house having windows but no
ventilators? Explain your answer.
Ans.No, a house that has no ventilators is not a safe or healthy house to live in. The
air circulation is not there in such a house. So, it has no fresh air. Because warm air
rises and goes out through ventilators, fresh air comes in through windows.
Q.6.How will you help your neighbors in case a cyclone approaches your
village/town?
Ans. (i) I will make them aware of the cyclone forecast and warning service.
(ii) Rapid communication of warnings to the government agencies and all the
important places.
(iii) Construction of cyclone shelters in cyclone-prone areas.
(iv) Helping them to shift essential goods, domestic animals, etc. to safer places.