Est 300
Est 300
Practice questions
SSS’ INDIRA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOG (POLY) VISNUPURI, NANDED – 431606
Semester: Fourth Corse Code :- EJ 4G
Sub.: EST ( ) Date :- /03/2014
Marks : 300 Time :- Hours.
1. Environmental education emphasizes on i) Air ii) water iii) environmental issues iv) none of the
above.
2. Civilization is major cause of --------------- pollution. I) environmental ii) physical iii) chemical iv) none of
there.
3. Study of Evs coves . i) pure and applied sciences ii) any environment iii) only chemistry iv) none of
there.
4. Along with government ----------------- also puts efforts to educate peoples. I) companies ii) schools . iii)
NGO’S iv) none of the above.
5. --------------------------Is a green house gas i) co2 ii) H2s iii) N2 iv) none of the above.
6. ------------------is to be understood to protect environment i) quality issues ii) health requirement iii)
environmental balance iv) none of above.
7. In India, environmental education is included in ---------- i) curriculum ii) habitat iii) atmosphere iv) none
of above.
8. Ozone depletion is harmful to------------------i) skin ii) digestion iii) reproduction iv) none of above.
9. The low “ population increases by geometrical way but natural resources increases by Arithmetic way” is
known as. I) Arrhenius law ii) Einstein law iii) Malthus law iv) none of above.
10. All the environmental crisis are solely dele to ------------ rise i) population ii) water quality iii) air quality
iv) none of above.
11. High population gives rise to----------management of resources. I) poor ii) natural iii) proper iv) none of
above.
12. --------and ------------,--------------------- crisis emerge due to high population i) land, water, sanitation ii)
crime, health, children iii) social, health, women iv) none of above.
13. According to WHO, up to----------------population, suffers form water borne diseases i) half of total ii)
one fourth of total i) 10 % of total iv) none of above.
14. Diarrhoea is a ---------- borne disease i) normal water ii) Air iii) dirty water iv) none of above.
15. Chinese rives are highly polluted with --------------- i) chemicals ii) metal iii) heavy metal iv) none of
above.
16. Many water conserving technologies are invented by. I) Japan ii) Israel iii) china iv) none of
above.
17. Crises related to land s due to rise in i) prices ii) population iii) reforestation iv) none of above.
18. Aesthetic value to of environment is enhanced by i) dry plants ii) green plants
iii) plants with colorful flowers. Iv) none of above. P.T.O
19. Wetland areas should not be -----------------------to protect environment. I) destroyed ii) protected iii)
preserved iv) produced.
20. On bank of river nile------------------ civilization developed i) Japanese ii) Egyptian iii) Chinese iv)
African.
21. Natural beautiful environment inspires i) Artists ii) writers and poets iii) all above iv) none of above.
22. Leakage of MIC happened in i) midnight ii) morning iii) noon iv) evening.
23. Wide range of flora and fauna is i) nature ii) biodiversity iii) environment iv) ecosystem.
24. A flesh- eating animal .i) carnivore ii) herbivore iii) both iv) none of the above.
25. Oxygen required by non-biodegradable substances in water. I) COD ii) Bod iii) oxidation iv)
oxygenation .
26. A stove that uses wood or charcoal as fuel i) Chula ii) open store iii) furnace iv) Sigrid
27. Numbers of deaths per 1000 people population in an year i) depth % ii) death chart % iii) crude
death rate iv) none of the above.
28. Wind circulates round an are of low pressure anticlockwise - i) cyclone ii) storm iii) anticyclone iv)
wind power.
29. In --------------- wind circulates clock wise in southern hemisphere i) cyclone ii) anticyclone iii) topical
storm iv) none of the above.
30. Unit of sound intensity is i) decibel ii) bep iii) Frequency unit iv) none of above.
31. Audibility of human ear is i) 1 to 130 decibel ii) > 100 decibel iii) < 100 decibel iv) 50-10 dB .
32. Land degradation due to human activities i) desertification ii) erosion iii) land slide iv) corrosion.
33. Physical or biological complexity of system is -------------------- i) biodiversity ii) diversity iii)
Ecosystem iv) culture.
34. DNA fingerprinting uses sample of ------------------ i) RNA ii) Nails iii) DNA iv) Tissue .
35. The shaking and trembling of earth is i) earth vibration ii) tremors iii) Earthquake iv) none of
above.
36. One is able to be work due to i) Energy ii) heat iii) force iv) none of above
37. “ something that environs “ is i) environment iii) surrounding iii) encircle iv) none of above.
38. Green revolution is ------------- growth of world food production i) steady ii) rapid iii) slow iv) none
of above.
39. The natural resources are used to meet the requiremnent of . Food ii) energy iii) cloth iv) all the above
40. Renewable resource includes. i) Solar energy ii) includes iii) Tidal energy iv) All the above
41. The resource which consumes a very long time for its regeneration. Natural source ii) non-renewable
source iii) energy resource iv) Renewable resource
42. Forest reduce--------------- and ------------- Wind ii) noise iii) both i) & ii) iv) None.
43. Forest improve --------quality Wind ii) noise iii) pollution iv) Air.
44. Forest transformer ------------------ Non degraded area ii) degraded area iii) industrial area iv) none
45. Marking---------------for paper industry, get from forest. Row material ii) By product iii) pulp iv) none.
46. -----------are used form consumption---------for revegetation .
Flower, fruits ii) flower, sends iii) fruits, seeds iv) fruits, flower.
47. Forest maintain---------------- Fertile soils ii) corrosion soil iii) eruption soile iv) none.
48. Deforestation mainly done for. Timber extraction ii) building of Dams iii) construction waterways
iv) all the above.
49. The reduction of forests contributes about ---------------% of anthropogenic carbon- dioxide emission, i) 12
iii) 23 iii) 13 iv) 15.
50. Deforestation increases risk of. I) load forming ii) land destroying iii) land slides iv) none
51. Soil erosion causes --------------near-----------area. I) land slides, forest ii) deforested, vegetative iii) None
iv) land slides, deforested
52. Depletion of water resource is a ------------- i) local problem ii) private problem iii) global problem iv)
not a problem.
53. Surface water sources are I) streams ii) oceans iii) wells iv) both (I) & (ii)
54. Sources of water are i) surface water ii) underground water iii) none iv) both i)& (ii)
55. Floods cause damage to petrol storage system i) true ii) face iii) both iv) none.
56. ear nose and throat infections caursed by i) infected water ii) brash waters iii) flood water
iv) both (i) & (iii)
57. Economy is largely based on ------------------- i) fossil fuel ii) minerals iii) oil iv) all the above,
58. Energy miners include -------------------i) coal ii) uranium. Iii) both (i)&(ii) iv) none.
59. Mineral resources are ----------- i) metals ii) gravels iv) all the above.
60. Dam makes water toxic ------------ i) True ii) False iii) Both iv) None.
61. Food resources are i) plants ii) animals iii) all the above iv) none of above.
62. Shortage of food led to concept of--------------i) white revolution ii) pink revolution iii) black revolution iv)
green revolution.
63. Mining is done an location where there is large stock of ------------i) mineral deposit ii) ore deposit iii)
mineral/ ore deposit iv) None.
64. For mining -------------is done. I) gleo physical survey ii) mapping iii) grade of mineral iv) all the above.
65. Modeling is done. I) To know mineral ii) mineral configuration iii) grade of mineral iv) all the above.
66. Steps in mining are------- i) dredging ii) surface mining. Iii) in sity mining vi) all the above.
67. Open cast mining is done for------- i) coal ii) lime stone iii) both (i)& (ii) iv) none.
68. Open pit mining is done for ---------- i) copper ii) diamond iii) none iv) both (i)&(ii).
69. Which method is still on research stage. I) solution ii) thermal iii) open pit mining iv) Dredging.
70. 90% of food requirement is fulfilled by i) 15 plants, 8 animals ii) 12 plants, 6 animals iii) 20 plants, 5
animals iv) 8 plants , 15 animals
P.T.O.
71. Industrialized agriculture involves use of --------- i) fossil fore ii) water iii) commercial ferities iv) all the
above.
72. Food requirements for humans are soured by----- i) plants ii) animals iii) both(i) both (i) & (ii) iv) none
73. The first food shortage experienced in ---------- i) china ii) India iii) Pakistan iv) shrillanka.
74. The success of green Revoluation in year 1967/68 till 1977/78 was rated in i) India ii) south iii) china iv)
America.
75. Factors contributing to world food problem are-------- i) over population ii) war iii) poverty iv) all the
above.
76. The reduction of forests contributes to about 12 % of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emission . i) true ii)
false iii) both iv) none.
77. Environmental clearance is ---------for big industries i) optional ii) mandatory iii) no need iv) exit.
78. Timber is extracted for using it in making----------- i) wood it eons ii) roof of tops iii) furniture iv) all above.
79. 80 % the word’s known biodiversity lives in the rainforests. I) True ii) faces iii) both iv) none.
80. The no of peoples died in bangal famine were 4 millions.--------------- i) True ii) faces iii) both iv)none.
81. Shortage of food in world led to concept of green revolution --------------- i) True ii) faces iii) both iv) none.
82. The success of green revolution in year 1967/68 till 19977/78 was rated in china----------) True ii) false iii)
both iv) none.
83. Industrial agriculture involves use of fossil feels water and commercial fertilizes. i) True ii) faces iii) both iv)
none.
84. The maintenance of fertile soils are preformed by--------- i) land ii) mountain iii) forest iv) rives
85. Deforestation is the clearing of natural--------i) forest ii) farm iii) plants iv) crops
86. Forest play a vital role in the conservation of biodiversity --------i) true ii) false iii) both iv) none
87. REDD stands for reducing emissions form deforestation and forest degradation------------- i ) True ii) faces
iii) neither true non false iv) none.
88. Energy minerals are ------------------ i) coal ii) oil iii) gals iv) all the above
89. GDP Growth depends upon------------------- i) industrial sector ii) IT sector iii) mining sector iv) thorium
90. Heavy radioactive metals are-------------- i) uranium ii) thorium iii) both
91. The large scale exploitation of minerals In 1760 began in -------------- i) India ii) England iii) Russia iv) Europe.
92. Minerals have large demand and ----------is inadequate i) mining ii) supply iii) need iv) minerals.
93. Gemstones – diamond are examples of -------------i) metals ii) industrial materials iii) construction
marriages iv) energy minerals
94. ---------------% of earth is covered by water. I) 10 ii) 80 iii) 70 iv) 50.
95. Mining courses-------------------------i) soil erosion ii) affect marine life iii) birth deformities iv) all the
above
95. An --------------- consists of biotic and a biotic components. I) environment ii) ecosystem. Iii) Ecology
iv) none of above.
96. Biotic and a biotic components together footman i) ecosystem ii) pond iii) River (ii) both iv) none
of three
97. Community of living organism make part of an ------------- i) environment ii) ecosystem iii) universe
iv) none of three.
98. Biotic and A biotic components are inked through i) Energy flow ii) Nutrient cycles iii) (i) and (ii)
both iv) none of there.
99. Ecosystem con be of any ----------i) size ii) shape iii) Type iv) none of these
100. Energy flow involves all ----------to play role i) components ii) trees iii) animals iv) none of these.
101. Ecosystem consists of components which play role as--------------consumer. I) only primary ii)
primacy and tertiary iii) primacy secondly/ tertiary iv) none of there.
102. ----------------organisms con exchange bet soil & water. I) dead ii) living Iii) no iv) none of above .
103. Ecosystem are of ------------and-----------types i) aquatic and terrestrial ii) living and nonliving iii)
unclean & clean iv) none of above.
104. Coral reef is examples of ---------types of ecosystem i) Terrestrial ii) aquatic iii) organic iv) none
of above.
105. Biotic and a biotic components in ecosystem are linked through ----------------i) energy flow ii)
energy transformations iii) energy balances iv) none of above
106. -----------------chain involves energy transformation i) food ii) reactions iii) stylization iv) none of
above.
107. -------------------chain and-------web involves energy transformation . i) food, food ii) producer,
consumer iii) producer , iv) none of these.
108. All ecosystems involve ----------------transformations i ) Ecology ii) energy iii) cycle iv) none of
these.
109. All ecosystems involves ---------cycling i ) biological ii) geological iii) biogeochemical iv) none of
these.
110. Food Chain and food web concept is associated with transformation. I) chemical ii) ecological iii)
energy iv) none of these.
111. ---------------eat plants and plant product. I) carnivores ii) herbivores iii) animals iv) none of
these.
112. Those with consume droppings of all of us. I) detritivores ii) herbivores iii) carnivores iv) none
of these.
113. Energy blows form -------to -------i) bottom, top ii) top,bottom iii) earth,moon iv) none of these.
114. In the presence of sun and water ---------produces food. I) decomposer ii) producers
iii) consumes iv) none of these.
115. Fungi act as----------in food chain i) decomposer ii) producer iii) consumer iv) none of these
P.T.O
116. Decomposer helps to send----------- to producers i) components ii) nutrients iii) constituents iv)
none of these.
117. Grass in categorized as------in grazer food chain. I) plant ii) producer iii) vegetable iv none of
these.
118. Hawk act as------------- concur in grazes food chain i) plant primary ii) secondary iii) tertiary iv)
none of these.
119. ------------and---------------are types of food chains i) grazer, detritus ii) natural, synthetic iii) organic
, inorganic iv) none of these.
120. In ---------food chain, dead organic matter is serves as principal energy input i) detritus ii) flowing
iii) original iv) none of these.
121. Any food chain has no more than ------links i) 4 to 5 ii) 3 iii) 3 to 4 iv) none of these.
122. The interconnected food chains form i) ecosystem ii) environment iii) food web iv) none of
these.
123. In a food web, food chains are i) interconnected ii) cycled iii) joined iv) none
124. In ecological pyramid primary producers ore shown at----------- i) top ii) base iii prophesy iv) none of
these.
125. Ecological pyramid is --------------------in shape i) circular ii) triangular iii) ovals iv) none of these.
126. ----------- pyramids show amount of organic matter in an organism i) biomass ii) biome iii) biotic
iv) none of these.
127. Pyramid --------------each step us 10 % the size of previous step i) productivity ii) ecological iii)
biomass iv) none of these.
128. The--------itself is a major ecosystem. I) air ii) sun iii) earth iv) none of these.
129. Biome just below Himalayan mountain is------------- i) alpine ii) wet lands iiii) taiga iv) none of
these.
130. ----------has drastic fluctuation. I) alpine ii) tundra iii) taiga iv) none of these.
131. In alpine, animals have large lunges, to survive -------------------pressure and ----- o2 contents . i) high,
low ii) low, high iii) high, high iv) low, low.
132. About ------------ % are of earth is oceans i) 75 ii) 40 iii) 30 iv) none of these.
133. Photo synthesis does not there place in------------ ocean water. I) deep ii) shallow. Iii) both above
iv) none of these.
134. 135. The variation of life bores within an ecosystem or on earth is named as--------------- i ) biome
ii) biodiversity iii) biological variety iv) none of there.
135. Which one of the following is not types of biodiversity . i) genetic ii) species iii) biology iv) none
of these.
136. Which of the following has largest deserts . i) kutchchh ii) west coast iii) nicobars iv) non of
these.
137. Which of the following are islands ? i) Andaman ii) lashed weep iii) Malabar plains iv) none of
these
138. Which of the following are semi Aroids. I) Punjab, Gujarat , Rasputana ii) Malabars plains iii)
none of these.
139. Himalayan mountain falls in which reason. I) 2A, 2B, 2C,2D ii) 8 A iii) 6 B iv) none of these.
140. Ladakh mountains and Tibetan plateau are parte of i) Trans himalaya region ii) desert. Iii)
semiarid iv) none of these.
141. Kuchch and thar comprise Marjory of i) western Ghats ii) Himalayan region iii) deserts iv) none
of these.
142. The Norton-East India comprises of i) Himalayan hill ranges ii) Arrival hill ranges iii) the north
Himalayan hill ranges iv) none of these.
143. In which of the following Islands of Lakshadweep is situated. I) Arabian sea ii) bay of Bengal iii)
atlantic ocean iv) none of these.
144. In which of the following the Is/ands of Andaman and nicobar are situated . i) Arabian sea ii)
Atlantic ocean iii) bay of Bengal iv) none of these.
145. Cheerapunji is situated in which of following region in India. I) The westerns Ghats ii) the north-
east India iii) the north India iv) none of these.
146. Which of the following animal comes under category of critically endangered species. I) Sumatran
Rhinoceros ii) Asiatic lion iii) Indian tiges iv) none of these
147. Which of the following Indian Biodiversity hotspots,i) western ghats ii) national parks iii) Botanical
garden iv) none of these.
148. Which of following animal comes under category of threatened species i) leopard ii) mouse
iii) dog iv) None of these .
149. “Genetic pollution” may be originated due to one of the following. Which of the following may be
possible reason, i) uncontrolled hybridization ii) unprofitability iii) natural phenomenon iv)
none of these.
150. Which of the following is considered to be major threat to global biodiversity i) genetically
modified species ii) global warming iii) pollination. Iv) none of these.
151. Conservation of species of botanical gardens, zoos, gene banks ete is done observing certain
methods. Which of the following term is used for such methods. I) in-situ conservation methods
ii) ex-situ conservation methods iii) heritage conservation iv) none of these
152. The global zoo Ecoregions is a system derived to conserve biodiversity . which of the following has
taken this initiative . i) the word with – life fund ii) Africa iii) Latin America iv) none of these.
153. The word map of hot spots with details of flora & fauna is prepared by. I) the national geographic
society ii) scientific organizations iii) environmentalists iv) none of these.
P.T.O
154. The united national environment program ( UNEP ) emphasizes which one of the following. I)
equality in in-situ and ex-situ method ii) establishment of sanctuaries iii) enhancing vegetation.
Iv) none of these.
155. Kanha national part is rich with many rare wild animals, which of the following is a types of deer i)
Barasingha ii) wild tiger iii) Asiatic loins iv) none of these
156. Which of the following national park has there wild life sancteries located at sajmekhali Lothian
island holiday island i) sundarbon national park iii) kanha national park ii) Rajiv Gandhi
notional park iv) none of these.
157. The famous classic novel “ the jungle book” written by Rudyard Kipling is based on background of
which of the following national park. I) kanha national park ii) sundarbon iii) nagarehole iv)
none of these
158. Which of the following is official name of nagarhole park ? i) Rajiv Gandhi national park ii) jim
Corbette national park iii) kanha national park iv) none of the above.
159. Which of the following park is magnificent jungle of mangroves and is one of its own kind in world i)
sundarbon national park ii) nagarhole iii) kanha national park iv) none of these
160. The Hailey national park established in 1935 was renamed, i) jim Corbett national park ii)
sundurban national park iii) kanha national park iv) none of these.
161. Under word heritage convention’s ratifications with one of the following monuments in India were
covered in heritage conservation in yeare 1983. I) Ajanta – Eldora caves, Agra fort, Taj Mahal .
ii) national parks iii) sambhar lake in Rajstan iv) none of these.
162. Convention on International trade in endangered species [ CITES ] and world heritage
convention [ WHC ] was held in year. I) 1976 & 1977 ii) 1981 iii) 1986 iv) none of these.
a. Which of the following are terms used to describe types of development. I) financial, educational ii)
general, specific iii) static, dynamic iv) none of these.
163. In sustainable development, the rate at which natural resource destroyed to its replenishment
should be, i) same ii) higher iii) lower iv) none of these.
164. Which of the following gases cause green house effects ? i) co2, no2, ch4 ii) co2, ch4, h2 iii)
h2, cl2, n2 iv) none of these.
165. Which of the following get released out of combustion of fossil fuel ? i) co2 ,nox ii) h2, n2 iii)
h2, so2 iv) none of these.
166. Which gas gets deposited in lower layes of atmosphere due to decomposition of organic matter ? i)
methane ii) ethane iii) nitrogen iv) none of these
167. CFC, it added at particular level of atmosphere affects ozone layer name the level i) higher level
ii’) middle level iii) lower level iv) none of these
168. Which gas reacts with light in following reaction --------------------+ hv --------------→ no + o i) NO2 ii)
SO2 iii) HC iv) none of these.
169. Atomic oxygen reacts with ----------- to give achy radical. I) hydrocarbon ii) CFC iii) SO 2
iv) none of these.
170. The atmosphere was attached by photochemical smog-first time in los Angeles in year i) 1947 ii)
1945 iii) 1940 iv) none of these .
171. The photochemical smog in India is maximum in which of following cities i) Chennai & Hyderabad
ii) none of these iii) Mumbai iv) Mumbai,kolkatta.
172. One chlorine atom is estimated to destroy up to haw many ozone molecules approximately. I) About
1 lack ii) about 2 lack iii)more than 5 lack iv) none of these.
173. During photochemical smog reactions the step of formation of aldehyde and ketones is known as i)
polymerization ii) propagation iii) Termination iv) none of these.
174. The photochemical smog is also formed by-------------------and------------gases. I) h2 & o2 ii) H2 & N2
iii) Co & S0 2 iv) none of these.
175. Carbon monoxide reacts with hydroxyl free radical to give---------- gas and------------- radical. I) co2
and H * ii) CO2 and oH* ii) CHO* and o iv) none of these.
176. Photochemical smog causes irritation of i) ears ii) skin iii) Eyes iv) none of these.
177. Photochemical smog causes reduction in i) hearing ii) visibility iii) communication iv) none of
these.
178. Photochemical smog affect ------------ of plant species i) growth ii) sowing iii) harvesting iv)
none of these.
179. To avoid / control photochemical smog, the release of following gas must be reduced. I) co2
ii) NO x iii) co iv) none of these.
180. -----------released from mobile phones also contribute to photochemical smog. I)hydrocarbons ii)
radiations iii )sound iv) none of these.
181. The open water reservoirs face ------------ of water. I) Evaporation ii) reduction iii) waste waters
iv) none of these .
182. The suspended impurities can be trapped by using --------- i) membrane ii) mesh iii) filter
paper iv) none of these.
183. The prime objective of watershed management if focus on water ------------- i) until sat ion ii)
conservation iii) analysis iv) none of these.
184. Water stored using rain water harvesting is useful for i) All purposes ii) drinking only iii)
agriculture only iv) none of these.
185. During life cycle of nuclear fuel, accidents occurs. I) only once ii) frequently iii) At any
stage iv) none of these.
186. Nuclear accidents, when occurs , gives out soot which is ------------IN colure. I) hazy white ii) cloudy
grey iii) black iv) none these.
P.T.O.
187. The soot emerging due too nuclear accidents gate spread to -------------- i) environment ii)
stratosphere iii) lithosphere. Iv) none of these.
188. The black soot spreaded absorbs -------------- radiations . i) Gamma ii) UV. Iii) solar iv) none of
these.
189. ---------------- is effected as solar radiations are absorbed soot, cannot reach earth i) raining ii)
cooling iii) thundering iv) none of these.
190. Cooling resulted during nuclear accidents, also reduce water vapors and --------gas. I)SO2 ii) CO2
iii) NO 2 iv) none of these.
191. During nuclear accidents, rays, redliated from atmosphere remain partially absorbed i) UV rays ii)
infrared rays iii) gamma rays iv) none of these.
192. Due to nuclear accidents a phenomenon ----------to global warming occurs. I) similar ii) opposite
iii) same iv) none of these.
193. An undesirable change in chemical -------------- and biological characteristics of are, water, soil which
causes the health problem to all the living beings is called as environmental pollutions. I) physical
ii) botanical iii) mental iv) all the above
194. Mercury , lead, tin are examples of i) Natural pollutants ii) artificial pollutants iii) persistence
pollutants iv) non-degradable pollutant
195. Pesticides, fertilizes are called as. I) degradable pollutants ii) non-persistent pollutants iii)
persistent pollutants iv) non-degradable pollutant.
196. Which of there is radioactive waste . i) gold ii) silver iii) mercury iv) uranium.
197. Smog causes. I) water pollution iii) air pollution iii) soil pollution iv) none of these.
198. Which of these causes the sea level change over flooding due to process of melting of snow . i)
global warming ii) ozone layer damaging iii) both (i) and (ii) iv) none of these.
199. Radio active dust causes i) physical disorder ii) mental disorder iii) genetic effect iv) all the
above.
200. Smog is formed due to chemical reaction of i) sunlight dust ii) sunlight no x iii) sunlight + water
201. Acid rain formed due to chemical reaction of i) water + so x ii) water + sunlight iii) water + lead
iv) water + salt.
202. Presence / addition of any contaminant to air which causes harm to the health of living organism is
called as. I) water pollution ii) acid rain iii) air pollutant iv) air pollution.
203. In Bhopal gas tragedy which toxic gas get released. I) methane gas ii) butane gas iii) methyl
isoocynate gas iv) propane gas .
204. The clean air act of 1970 which mandates the seething of standards of ------------- primary pollutant
and----------------- secondary pollutants i) three, four ii) four, one iii) one, many iv) all the above
205. Man made mechanism to control the air pollution includes . i) dispersion ii) setting iii) centrifugal
separator iv) absorption.
206. Bhopal gas tragedy occurred at. i) thermal power plant ii) biogas plant iii) geothermal plant iv)
pesticide plant.
207. The quality of paper & leather got affected by i) so2 & h20 ii) H2s and water iii) so 2 acid gases
iv) so 2 and o2.
208. The building material gets affected by i) so 2 and acid rains ii) 502 and 03 iii) so 2 and h2s iv) so
2 and water.
209. Balanced atmospheric percentage of carbon dioxide in atmosphere is. I) 33 % ii) 39 % iii) 31 % iv)
35 %
210. Ozone layer in atmosphere gets mostly affected due to i) chloro- floro-carbon ii) hydro choric acid
iii) hydrogen sun plate iv) hydro gen nitrate
211. Moisture/ water + 50 2/ 50 3 --→ atmospheric h2 so4 which causes. I) rain ii) harmful rain iii)
water rain iv) acid rain.
212. The rise in no2 causes. I) crop production ii) increase in soil corrosion iii) premature fall of leves iv)
disturbing photosynthesis
213. The dissolved material in water not be less than 150 p.pm is desirable. I) true ii) false iii)
neither true nor false iv) none of these.
214. PH of water should be between ----------- i) 7-8 ii) 8-10 iii) 7-8.5 iv) 0-7.
215. ------------- helps the growth of Algae in water i) hydrogen ii) mercury iii) phosphates iv) calcium.
216. The consumption of oxygen form water by algae, leads decomposition of plants and produces toxins
as. I) cadmium ii) strychnine iii) chlorosis iv) chloro-fluro-carbon.
217. Foul smell is an indication of power ------- pollution i) soil ii) earth iii) water iv) Air.
218. Industrial discharge includes i) no ii) cu iii) Hg iv) all of there.
219. The main toxic solid substance get released in water from industry are. I) mercury and carbon ii)
lead and mercury iii) phosphate and nitrate iv) oxygen and hydrogen
220. Lead pollution reduces ----------------- formation i) hemoglobin ii) mucous iii) hair iv) digestive
juice .
221. ------------- causes serious effect to human being i) soil ii) are iii) Radio- Active elements iv)
hydrogen
222. Dental and industrial problems caused due to excess amount of -------------- i) uranium ii) lead iii)
mercury iv) fluorides.
223. The process to remove suspended material from water is called as ----------- i) sedimentation ii)
dehydration iii) filtration iv) disinfectant.
224. To remove hardness of water --------methods are used. I) boiling water ii) adding lime iii) both (i)
& (ii) iv) none of there .
225. Minimata disease caused by i) neurological syndrome ii) kidney disorder iii) respiratory disorder
iv) none of these. P.T.O.
226. Mixture of minerals, organic mater, inorganic material, air and water in the form of thin layer is
called as. I) sedimentary rock ii) soil iii) fertile soil iv) stone
227. Water holding capacity gets reduced due to. I) Soil corrosion ii) soil fertilization iii) both ( i) & (ii)
iv)soil erosion..
228. Radioactive waste can also affect soil i) True ii) false iii) neither true nor false iv) none of these.
229. Soil waste material invades. I) paper waste ii) plastic waste iii) metal waste vi) all the above.
230. Temporary hearing problem coursed due to. I) high noise ii) noise above 140 db ii) noise pollution
iv) all the above.
231. D.D.T, Aldrin, benzene are used as i) insecticides ii) fertilizers iii) weed icicles vi) pesticides.
232. Photo chemical product includes. I) PAN ii) PB2N iii) Both (I) & ( ii) iv) none.
233.
234. ----------------- is phenomenon opposite to global warming i) nuclear winter ii) nuclear reaction
iii) nuclear was iv) none .
235. Phenomenon opposite to global warming is ----------- i) infrared ii) nuclear winter iii) UV
radiations iv) none of the above.
236. Modern fusion bombs are also known as ----------- i) nuclear bombs ii) explosives of H2 iii) fire
extinguishers iv) none
237. Explosive force of modern fusion bombs is i) 100 kilotons ii) 500 kilotons iii) > 100 kilotons
iv) none
238. ----------------- megatons is explosive force of nuclear bombs. I) 10 ii) 500 iii) 300 vi) none
239. Nuclear Bombardment cause burning of i) wood, plastics ii) forests, petrolium iii)
both above iv) none of these.
240. Nuclear accidents ------------------ global temperature i) increase ii) lower iii) multiply iv)
none of these.
241. Nuclear explosions --------------- for long persisting adverse effects . i) water ii) sky iii)
troposphere iv) none
242. In India several acts were passed from. I) 1970 – 1980 ii) 1969- 1989 iii) 1972-1986 iv) none
of these.
243. The first nation in world to have made protection and conservation of environment in its
constitutions In 1976. I) Belgium ii) Germany iii) India iv) none of there.
244. The environmental act in India come in existence in. i) 1976 ii) 1996 iii) 1986 iv) none
245. Environmental Act 1986 extends to i) Entire world ii) Asia - pacific iii) India iv) none of these.
246. Under section 3 of environment ( protection ) act1986, the special courts are given powers to
settle cases quickly such courts are named as i) special bench ii) green bench courts iii)
environmental courts iv) none of these.
247. Environmental laboratories are established by. I) state government ii) municipal corporation -
iii) central governments iv) none of these.
248. To check and maintain water quality “ water ACT “ was brought in force in year. I) 1986 ii)
1972 iii) 1974 iv) none
249. Water ( prevention and control of pollution ) ACT aims at prevention and control of i) all types of
water pollution ii) only surface water pollution iii) only ground water pollution iv) none
250. CPCB stands for . i) control of pollution by control bureau ii) central pollution control Board
iii) control and prevention by control Barrel. Iv) none
251. The chairman of CPCB is nominated by i) ceneral government ii) state government iii) prime
minister iv) none of these.
252. Chairman of SPCB is nominated by i) control government ii) state government iii) prime minister
iv) none
253. SPCB guidelines for various functions are covered in water ( prevention and control of pollution )
Act 1972 under section i) 16-A ii) 10 –D iii)7-B iv) none
254. Air ( prevention and control of Pollution ) Act in India came in force in year i) 1072 ii) 1986
iii) 1981 iv) none
255. Which of the following grunts permission to establish an industrial units in Air pollution establish an
industrial units in Air pollution i) SPCB ii) CPCB iii) APCB iv) none
256. Motor vehicles Act to register vehicles came in force in year i) 1981 ii) 1939 iii) 1986 iv)
none
257. Wildlife ( protection ) Act came in force in year. I) 1981 ii) 1986 iii) 1972 iv) none
258. Wildlife ( protection ) rules came in force in yare. I) 1972 ii) 1973 iii) 1976 iv) none
259. Wildlife ( protection ) Act is adopted by all the state of india except i) Jharkhand ii) Jammu
&Kashmir iii)union territories iv) none
260. Wildlife was transferred form state list to concurrent ilts in year i) 1973 iii) 1976 iii) 1972 iv)
none
261. Wildlife advisory board for regulating hunting of animals, was established in year i) 1976 ii) 1986
iii) 1973 iv) none of these
262. Chair person of wildlife advisory board is i) Governor of state ii) president of India iii) prime
minister of India iv) none
263. Sanctuaries are declared by the government as the wildlife ( protection ) Act under i) section 18
of act ii) section 7 iii) section 35 iv) none
264. National parks are declared by state government as par the wildlife ( protection ) Act under section.
I) section 7 ii) section 18 iii) section 35 iv) none
265. Under wildlife ( protection ) Act, conservation projects for crocodile was started in year. I) 1972 ii)
1973 iii) 1974 iv) none
P.T.O.
266. Under wildlife ( protection ) Act, conservation project for brown antlered was stated in year. I) 1972
ii) 1981 iii) 1974 iv) none
267. Wildlife ( protection ) Amendment Bill came in existence in year. I) 1983 ii) 2002 iii) 1981 iv)
none
268. NWAP stands for. I) national world Assembly & planning ii) national wildlife action plan. Iii)
national wildlife amendment proposal. Iv) none
269. The first national wildlife action plan of 1983 has been revised. The new wildlife action plan has been
adopted for perid of i) 1984-98 ii) 2002 – 2016 iii) 2010- 2024 iv) none
270. In july 2002, which of the following became part of the ministry of environment and forest. I)
Animal welfare division ii) Indian board of wildlife iii) control 200 authority iv) none
271. Forest ( protection ) Act any provisions of it, if violated by any individual the penalty are levied under
i) section 33 ii) section 32 iii) no specific section iv) none
272. Amendments in forest act was made in year i) 1992 ii) 2003 iii) 1980 iv) none.
273. Under forest act ministey of environment and forest. Goi constituted the national forest
commission in year. I) 1981 ii) 2003. Iii) 1992 iv) none.
274. According to pop count in 2009 which of following country is having largest popn % W.R.T world
population i) India ii) china iii) pakistan iv) none.
275. What is rank of India wrt population of world according to statistics of 2009. I) Third ii) fifth iii)
second iv) none
276. In India, in 1951 which of the following program was launched i) national family wefare prog ii)
CPCB iii) SPCB iv) none of these.
277. Wildlife was transferred from state list to concurrent list in year. I) 1973 ii) 1976 iii) 1972 iv)
none.
278. Wildlife Advisory Board for regulating hunting of animal was established in year i) 1976 ii) 1986
iii) 1973 iv) none
279. Which of following is correct statement i) s02 causes respiratory disease ii) o3 causes formation
of carboxy hemoglobin iii) none iv) particular mattes is main cause of global warming
280. National Human rights commission in India is headed by. I) PRIME MINISTEr OF India ii) chief
justice of supreme count iii) both iv) none.
281. State human Right commission in India i) chief justice of high court ii) governor iii) both i v)
none.
282. In India several Acts were passed from. I) 1970-80 ii) 1969-89 iii) 1972-86 iv) none.
283. Nuclear accidents ------------- global temperature i) Increase ii) decrees iii) multiply iv) none.
284. -------------is hew currency i) carbon credits ii) Us dollars iiii) Swiss franks iv) none.
285. Photochemical smog causes reduction ion i) hearing ii) visibility iii) communication iv) none.
286. O3 is known as i) oxygen ii) ozone ii) oxygen iv) none.
287. Which of them is recycled i) paper ii) plastics iii) metal iv) none.
288. Normal talk create sound intensity about i) 10 DB ii) 20 DB iii) 30 DB iv) 40 DB.
289. Himalayan mountain falls in which region i) 2A, 2B, 2,C 2D, ii) 8A iii) 6B iv) none.
290. Which of the following largest closet i) kut chehr ii) west coast iii) Nice bars iv) none.
291. Which of the following animal comes under category of “threatened species “ i) leopard ii)
mouse iii) dog iv) none of there.
292. Plants under ocean are----------------- i) Aquatic ii) Aquifers ii) oceanic iv) none.
293. About -----------------% area of earth is oceans i) 75 ii) 40 iii) 30 iv) none.
294. The------------itself is major ecosystem. I) Air ii) sun iii) Earth iv) none.
295. ICAR was established in 1923 ------------- i) True ii) base iii) Both iv) none.
296. The First food shortage experienced in i) china ii) India ii) Pakistan iv) Srilanka
297. Food resource are i) plants ii) Animals iii) all iv) none.
298. ----------- is green house gas i) CO2 ii ) H2S iii) N2 iv) none
299. ------------------Gas causes Acid rain i) SO2 ii) O2 iii) N2 iv) none.