Instruction Manual
Instruction Manual
Instruction
Manual
Rel: 3.01
Z4700
Foreword
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Chapter
0 Foreword
Table of Changes
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0 FOREWORD...................................................................................................................................8
0.1 WARNINGS FOR RECIPIENTS OF THE MANUAL............................................................8
0.2 HOW TO READ THE MANUAL......................................................................................... 11
0.2.1 Key to each page..................................................................................................13
0.3 PICTOGRAMS CONCERNING “OPERATORS”...............................................................13
0.4 OTHER PICTOGRAMS.....................................................................................................13
1 SAFETY........................................................................................................................................17
1.1 DESCRIPTION OF DANGER, OBLIGATION AND PROHIBITION SIGNALS...................17
1.2 DESCRIPTION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)................................19
1.3 PERSONNEL TRAINING...................................................................................................20
1.4 INTENDED USE................................................................................................................20
1.5 USE NOT PERMITTED.....................................................................................................21
1.6 SAFETY DEVICES............................................................................................................21
1.7 NOISE................................................................................................................................22
1.8 ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS..................................................................................22
1.9 RESIDUAL RISKS.............................................................................................................22
1.9.1 Risk of fire.............................................................................................................22
1.9.2 Risk of electrocution............................................................................................23
1.9.3 Explosive atmosphere risk..................................................................................23
1.9.4 Risk of blindness..................................................................................................24
1.9.5 Risk due to electricity.........................................................................................24
1.9.6 Risk of tripping.....................................................................................................24
1.9.7 Risk of slipping.....................................................................................................25
1.9.8 Risk due to handling............................................................................................25
1.9.9 Risk of exhalations ...........................................................................................25
1.9.10 Risk of cutting............................................................................... 25
1.10 OBLIGATIONS AND PROHIBITIONS...............................................................................26
1.10.1 User obligations....................................................................................................26
1.10.2 Operators obligations......................................................................................26
1.10.3 Operators prohibitions.........................................................................................26
1.11 DISPOSAL OF WASTE MATERIALs................................................................................27
1.12 INDICATION FOR WASTE................................................................................................29
1.13 GENERAL REMARKS.......................................................................................................29
1.14 CE DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY.............................................................................30
2 START-UP....................................................................................................................................33
2.1 LIFTING AND HANDLING.................................................................................................33
2.1.1 Unpacking.............................................................................................................33
2.1.2 Storage..................................................................................................................33
2.1.3 Disposal of packaging..........................................................................................33
2.2 SYSTEM INSTALLATION..................................................................................................35
2.2.1 Preparation of the area by the user.....................................................................35
2.2.2 System placement................................................................................................35
2.2.3 Photocell and Printhead placement....................................................................37
2.2.4 Electrical connection............................................................................................39
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3 SYSTEM FEATURES...................................................................................................................51
3.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION ON THE PRINTING SYSTEM....................................51
3.1.1 Main components.................................................................................................51
3.2 WORKING.........................................................................................................................53
3.3 USER INTERFACE............................................................................................................55
3.4 CHARACTER COMPOSITION..........................................................................................57
3.5 PRINTING FEATURES......................................................................................................59
3.6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................61
3.7 MAINTENANCE...............................................................................................................62
3.7.1 Maintenance safety conditions............................................................................62
3.7.2 Technical instructions for correct maintenance................................................62
3.8 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE..........................................................................................63
3.9 FILTERS AND DAMPER...................................................................................................65
3.9.1 Main filter...............................................................................................................65
3.9.2 Tubular filters........................................................................................................65
3.9.3 Damper..................................................................................................................65
3.10 MANIFOLD........................................................................................................................67
3.10.1 Electrovalve..........................................................................................................67
3.11 VISCOMETER...................................................................................................................67
3.11.1 Viscometer replacement ......................................................................................67
3.12 PRINTHEAD......................................................................................................................69
3.13 PUMPS..............................................................................................................................69
3.13.1 Suction Pump replacement..................................................................................69
3.13.2 Force Pump replacement.....................................................................................69
3.14 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT CLEANING...................................................................................69
3.15 LOGIC BOARD.................................................................................................................71
3.16 POWER SUPPLY..............................................................................................................73
3.16.1 Switching power supply.......................................................................................73
3.16.2 Fuses.....................................................................................................................73
3.17 EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS.............................................................................................74
3.17.1 Encoder.................................................................................................................74
3.17.2 Photocell...............................................................................................................75
3.17.3 Bcd.........................................................................................................................76
3.17.4 Alarm output.........................................................................................................78
3.17.5 Serial connections................................................................................................79
3.17.6 Ethernet connection.............................................................................................80
3.17.7 USB connection....................................................................................................81
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4 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS................................................................................................86
4.1 TCP/IP PROTOCOL..........................................................................................................86
4.1.1 Rules......................................................................................................................86
4.1.2 List of parameters.................................................................................................91
4.1.3 Reading and writing of the parameters...............................................................94
4.1.3.1 Encoder Enabling.................................................................................................94
4.1.3.2 Speed line.............................................................................................................94
4.1.3.3 Encoder settings..................................................................................................94
4.1.3.4 Stretch...................................................................................................................94
4.1.3.5 Bold.......................................................................................................................94
4.1.3.6 Codify....................................................................................................................95
4.1.3.7 Reverse Print........................................................................................................95
4.1.3.8 Inverted Print........................................................................................................95
4.1.3.9 Photocell enabling...............................................................................................95
4.1.3.10 Print delay..........................................................................................................95
4.1.3.11 Indexed message...............................................................................................95
4.1.3.12 Synchronization or BCD for indexed messages.............................................96
4.1.3.13 Repeater.............................................................................................................96
4.1.3.14 Distance between printings..............................................................................96
4.1.3.15 Pressure set ......................................................................................................96
4.1.3.16 Suction set ........................................................................................................96
4.1.3.17 Deflection Plates................................................................................................96
4.1.3.18 Oscillator Amplitude .........................................................................................96
4.1.3.19 Pressure Alarm..................................................................................................96
4.1.3.20 High Voltage Alarm............................................................................................97
4.1.3.21 Gutter Alarm.......................................................................................................97
4.1.3.22 Force Pump Alarm.............................................................................................97
4.1.3.23 RS232 Serial Connection..................................................................................97
4.1.3.24 Buadrate RS232 Serial Connection..................................................................97
4.1.3.25 RS485 Serial Connection..................................................................................97
4.1.3.26 Buadrate RS485 Serial Connection..................................................................97
4.1.3.27 Ink used into the System...................................................................................98
4.1.3.28 Set Point Viscometer.........................................................................................98
4.1.3.29 Nozzle Diameter.................................................................................................98
4.1.3.30 Threshold Warning Ink Level Low....................................................................98
4.1.3.31 Threshold Warning Make Up Missing..............................................................98
4.1.3.32 Threshold Warning Tank Too Full....................................................................98
4.1.3.33 Threshold Gutter Alarm.....................................................................................98
4.1.3.34 Time of use (read-only).....................................................................................98
4.1.3.35 Time to next maintenance (read-only)..............................................................99
4.1.3.36 Maximum date next maintenance (read-only).................................................99
4.1.3.37 Number of printings since last reset (read-only)............................................99
4.1.3.38 Number of printings to next maintenance (read-only)....................................99
4.1.3.39 Valorization of the String external field ...........................................................99
4.1.3.40 Valorization of the Bitmap external field .........................................................99
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0 FOREWORD
The manual is intended for operators in charge to use and maintain the system in all phases
of its technical life. It must be carefully stored and has to follow the system in all ownerships.
In the manual are the themes referring to a proper use of the system, in order to maintain
over time the functional and qualitative features. All the information and warnings are also
reported for the correct use in total safety.
WARNING!
Before proceeding with the installation of the system, or make it operational and
use it, or perform maintenance on it, read carefully way this manual and the eventual
other documentation supplied, faithfully following the instructions and the indications.
This manual, drafted in English, contains the “Original Instructions” of the system.
The manual, as well as the CE conformity certificate included, is an integral part of the
system and must always follow it in every move or resale. It is the user’s duty to maintain
this documentation unaltered, to allow the consultation, during the whole life of the system.
In case of loss or destruction it’s possible to request a copy to ZANASI srl, specifying ac-
curately the model, the serial number and the year of production.
It is a compulsory requirement that the technical personnel in charge for the maintenance
have read and understood the instructions provided by the manufacturer and that he is
familiar with the connection and wiring practices and electrical schematic symbols. He also
must be experienced in the use of electrical equipment.
Failure to follow the safety rules may cause injury to personnel and damage to the com-
ponents and the system control unit.
However the reading, even if exhaustive, of this manual cannot replace the necessary
experience of the operators.
Operators must be carefully trained on the operation and correct use of safety devices
installed.
This manual is an integral part of the system to which it relates and contain the information
necessary to:
• the proper awareness of operators about the safety
• handling the system, for the packing and unpacking in safety conditions
• the correct installation of the system
• the use of the system in safety conditions
• depth knowledge of its operation
• perform maintenance in a correct and safe way
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WARNING!
The system must only be used by qualified and trained operators on procedures and
in compliance with the recommendations contained in this manual.
The customer and/or the technical personnel in charge for the maintenance can, at any
time, contact the manufacturer for more information in addition to those contained herein.
The documentation provided by ZANASI srl only relates to the equipment provi-
ded by ZANASI srl to the purchaser and/or to end user.
The help on-line present on the system and any other manuals provided in both
paper and electronic format are an integral part of this manual, and they follow
the same recommendations/prescriptions of this manual.
WARNING!
It’s the responsibility of the user to integrate the instructions contained herein with
any operating procedures present in the location of use of the equipment and provide
any additional information to the staff in charge to the use and maintenance of the
system.
The ZANASI srl reserves the right to modify and update this manual at any time without
prior notice.
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B C
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The manual is divided into separate chapters and/or paragraphs, each of which addresses
a specific operator (INSTALLER and/or MAINTAINANCE ENGINEER) for whom the neces-
sary skills have been identified in order to operate the machinery under safety conditions.
In order to make understanding of the text easier, abbreviations, symbols and pictograms
have been used whose meaning is explained in paragraphs 0.3 and 0.4.
A Introductory page
B Pages with figures referring to the text on “C” type pages
C Descriptive pages containing the different paragraphs
NOTE: pages showed alongside are deliberately blurred as only examples of layout and
structure of the chapters, regardless of the content
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B
A
I M
L N
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Every page of the manual displays different kinds of information whose meaning is the
following:
NOTE: the page showed alongside is deliberately blurred as only explicative example of
the information, regardless of the content
I Operator:
Personnel trained and skilled to operate the machinery. In order to understand the
instructions (text and figures) the operator must have (or obtain by means of ade-
quate training) the following characteristics:
• general and technical culture enabling him to read and understand the
contents of the parts of the manual referring to the operator, and to correctly
interpret pictures and drawings;
• ability to understand and interpret symbols, pictograms, and video messages;
• his tasks are: machinery start-up, use of machinery, machinery stop.
M Warning!
The texts accompanied by this symbol contain important information about safety
N Note
Texts accompanied by this symbol contain further information.
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1 Safety
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A B C D
E F G H
I J
L M N
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1 SAFETY
A Danger of voltage
B Dangerous temperature
J Danger of cutting
M Prohibition of touching
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O P Q
R S
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The personnel in charge for installation, use and maintenance which carries out the activi-
ties on the system, must use personal protective equipment in order to reduce all possible
risks arising from the various activities. The personal protective equipment chosen by the
user must comply with the 89/686/EEC Directive and the technical standards applicable
to the specific cases.
WARNING!
It’s the user’s responsibility to ensure that the personnel involved is properly trained
on residual risks and uses the PPE provided as well as evaluating possible necessary
additions.
The PPE indicated must be provided by the employer and must be complemented
by him in function of the working site, the prescriptions and provisions in force in
the country of use.
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The customer must ensure that personnel assigned to install, and/or to use and/or to
maintenance, is formed, instructed and appropriately trained.
The use, installation and maintenance of the system should only be carried out by properly
qualified and trained personnel with operational, technical, electrical, electronic, mechanical,
and pneumatic knowledge (and eventual prescriptions applicable in the country of use of
the system) according to qualification of the personnel stated in this manual.
It is the user’s responsibility to provide to instruct personnel about the risk of accident, the
safety devices and the general rules about the safety provided by the Community directives
and by the law of the country where the equipment is installed and used.
The in charge personnel must be aware of the location and the functioning of all controls
and device characteristics.
All installation and maintenance work must be performed by qualified personnel.
The intended use for the system is to carry out the inkjet marking of products in accordance
to what is described in the contract or according to the instructions in this manual.
The use of material unsuitable can cause serious damage and compromise operation.
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The system must be used only for purposes expressly provided by the manufacturer.
Particularly it is forbidden:
• to use the system if it has not been properly installed according to current regulations;
• to use the system with a faulty power supply or without an efficient grounding system;
• to use the system without complying with the required power supply specifications;
• to use the system with different functionality from that for which it was built;
• to use use the system or its units as a foothold even if not working;
• to use use the system outside the environmental conditions permitted;
• to use the system in environments different from those for which it was designed and
built;
• to use the system to mark products other than those for which it was supplied;
• to use the system to mark products not suitable for marking;
• to use the system with inks, solvents and other materials than the ones indicated by
the manufacturer;
• to use the systems without protection and/or with the safety equipment disabled;
• to use the system with weaknesses in maintenance;
• to use the system after modifications or unauthorized intervention;
• to use the system with total or partial inobservance of the instructions;
• to use is not permitted except as specified in paragraph 1.4.
The use of consumables (ink, solvents, etc.) or spare parts not supplied or suggested by
Zanasi srl could damage the system and / or compromise the correct functionality. In this
situation, the manufacturer is held harmless from any liability or guarantee.
Modifications which alter the risk, if performed without the authorization of the ma-
nufacturer, will invalidate any guarantee, responsibility and declaration of EC con-
formity
The system is equipped with safety devices such as fixed protections of the printhead and
the plug/socket system for the isolation of the power source.
The power supply cable is used as power supply cut-off device; it must therefore be
positioned at a height between 0.6 m and 1.7 m and it has to remain clearly visible and
easily accessible for the operator.
WARNING!
Before carrying out any installation work or electrical maintenance, make sure that
the system is disconnected from the power supply taking care to disconnect the
power plug.
The not observance of this mandatory requirement exposes the personnel re-
sponsible for various risks, and indemnifies the manufacturer from any liability.
The “0– I” switch placed on the side of the system must not be considered as a discon-
necting device.
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1.7 NOISE
The noise measurements were made in accordance with the UNI EN 11202 regulations.
During the operating cycles, the A-weighting sound pressure level of emission does not
exceed 70 dB(A).
Emission values satisfy the regulatory requirements through the use of components com-
plying with EMC Directive, the appropriate connections and installation in accordance with
the prescriptions of component suppliers.
Compliance with maximum levels of emission and immunity for industrial environment is
obtained by applying the principles of the technical product Harmonised standards and as
a result of laboratory tests carried out by the manufacturer confirming the technical and
design choices implemented.
The printing system is manufactured for safe operation; during the design phase, the
danger zones or parts have been evaluated and have been accordingly taken all ne-
cessary precautions to avoid risks to persons and damage to equipment components
as indicated in the preceding paragraphs.
Although the system is equipped with safety systems, some risks can not be eliminated
but can be reduced through corrective actions by the end user and through mandatory
correct operating mode for anyone working on it.
The raw materials used on the system (consumables such as inks, solvents, etc.) may be
flammable.
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The customer will take all necessary measures to prevent the risk of fire. In particular, it
is recommended:
• Do not smoke near the system.
• Do not use open flames.
• Keep the system clean from dust and ink lumps.
• Do not stack flammable materials nearby the system.
• Inks and solvents must be stored in suitable ventilated places and free of possible
sources of ignition, away from heat sources.
• Do not perform welding operations or similar with sparks nearby the system.
The user factory shall evaluate the need for an appropriate fire extinguishing system on
the premises where the system is installed, in compliance with current safety regulations
and fire prevention in the user country and with the internal regulations of the factory.
Use proper tools with proper electrical isolation.
WARNING!
In case of fire, disconnect the system from the main power supply, cutting off all
power energy.
Before making the connection, check that the short-circuit current at the installation
point is not greater than the one shown on the plate system.
Aso be sure that inks and solvents are stored in special ventilated environments, free of
possible sources of ignition and away from heat sources.
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WARNING!
It’s mandatory to wear eyes and face protection. Danger of harmful and/or irritating
substances to body parts.
WARNING!
Ensuring operating and transit places and emergency exits free from obstacles and
comply with standards.
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WARNING!
Access to that area with non-slip shoes and always keep them clean.
The customer has to analyze the risks that may occur during the phase of handling
within its factory (analyzes about handling the system were carried out considering
the only characteristics of the system).
To overcome this risk, the system must not be confined in a small space and the instal-
lation premises must be large and well ventilated.
WARNING!
Move the system while protecting hands and body with the appropriate personal
protective equipment.
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The system, after installation and during its normal operation, does not involve environmen-
tal contamination but during the entire period of use certain types of waste or exhausted
materials are however produced, as the ink container or residues of the same ink.
For disposal of these materials there are in every country specific regulations about
Environmental Protection Agency.
The customer is obligated to be aware of the current laws in his country and to work in order
to comply with these laws in accordance with the instructions given in the specifications
of the products used.
More information about how to dispose inks can be found on the Security sheet of
the inks to which reference is made for details.
It is forbidden to disperse the consumables such as inks and/or solvents into the sewer or
drains that may cause environmental contamination.
The disposal of toxic waste during collection, transport, treatment (intended as the trans-
formation operation necessary for the recovery), as well as the storage and dump on the
ground, constitutes activities of public interest subject to compliance with the following
general principles:
• Any injury or risk to health and to the safety of the community and individual must be
avoided.
• The respect of the hygienic-sanitary requirements must be guaranteed and avoided
any risk of pollution of air, water, soil and subsoil.
Recovery and recycling systems of materials and energy should be initiated, with
the observance of economic criteria and efficient.
The responsible for the disposal is at the user/end customer who has to provide
in accordance with the local laws governing the use of the system.
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External label
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Residues from industrial processes and materials from the demolition of deteriorated and
obsolete machinery and equipment are hazardous waste. Among these, in the Z4700
system, there are steels, light alloys, plastics materials and electrical equipment.
The producers of the waste are required to provide for disposal of special waste, even toxic
and hazardous, either directly or through companies, authorized agencies or by transfer
of waste to the persons who run the public service with which a special agreement was
stipulated.
Each country/municipality is required to provide the region with all the information available
on waste disposal in their territory.
According to the 2012/19/UE “RAEE” Directive (repealing the 2002/96/CE Directive and
the 2003/108/CE Directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment) the component/
equipment marked with the following symbol of the waste crossed out bin indicates that
the product at the end of its life must be collected separately from other waste.
The divesified garbage of this equipment at the end of its useful life cycle is organized
and managed by the manufacturer. The user that would get rid of this equipment must
contact the manufacturer and follow the way he choose to allow the diversified garbage
for it.
The adequate divesified garbage for the equipment recycing, treatment and disposal en-
vironmentally compatible contributes to avoid possible negative effects on the environ-
ment and to the health and thus favouring recycling of materials making up the product.
Model Z4700
Serial number univolcal code for the system identification
Year year of production
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and has been designed and manufactured in accordance with the harmonized European
standards:
The manufacturer keeps information about the system technical construction data.
Release 9.090117
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2 Start-Up
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A1 A2
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2 START-UP
During transport, the ink tank is empty. The system can be handled even if the ink tank is
full. In any case take care not to overturn the cabinet.
Be careful, with smooth and linear movements, during transport and handling of the system.
2.1.1 Unpacking
Take great care in not accidentally damage the system while unpacking it.
2.1.2 Storage
When the system is already used with the tank full, follow the preventive maintenance
described in chapter 3.
For long periods of inactivity, the system must be stored in its original packaging and with
hydraulic circuit and tanks without ink or solvent.
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1 meter
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The system placement must allow an easy access for the maintenance or possible repla-
cement of spare-parts.
WARNING:
be sure that the support do not obstruct the vapors exit fitting placed on the floor
of the cabinet.
WARNING:
The cabinet must be free of vibrations, must be kept horizontally and be electrically
isolated from any other equipment.
The support of the cabinet can be provided by the Manufacturer or the Distributor.
If the supply line has frequent black outs and/or voltage peaks and disturban-
ces, a sinusoidal wave UPS should be inserted on the line in order to avoid
damages to the system and/or difficulties in managing it.
The UPS will help and “filter”, and therefore to optimize, supply as well as to
support supply in the event of a black out, allowing the operator to properly
shut down the system in compliance with the standard procedure.
A dedicated supply line should be used to supply the system. AVOID to connect
with machinary powered with 380V.
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WARNING:
The printhead must be free of vibrations.
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The distance from the printhead to the surface to print must be set from 5mm to 20mm.
The system can print either on the side, the top or the bottom of a product.
In the three cases, set the eventual printing delay so the product can get the right position
in front of the printhead.
The power supply must be free of any voltage interruptions or variations. In case of a large
number of voltage variations, the use of a 300 VA Uninterruptible Power System (UPS) is
recommended.
In order to interrupt the flow of electrical current toward the system in case of overload,
short circuit or current leakage, make sure that the electrical wiring to which the system
is connected has a residual-current device (RCD) and a circuit breaker with the following
minimum requirements:
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Clean:
• nozzle (1)
• charge electrode (2)
• phase electrode (3)
• deflection plates (4)
• gutter (5)
1. Use the wash bottle and the solvent provided with the system to clean the printhead
2. The solvent evaporates; the surplus quantity must be wiped off with a clean lint-free
cloth.
Once the printhead has been cleaned, place the carter on and fix it by the knob
WARNING:
The inside of the printhead must be perfectly dry. The presence of moisture condi-
tions the system function.
When operating on the printhead, be careful to avoid any damage and to avoid mi-
saligning the ink stream.
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Select the user-configuration by which to access the Setup and Common Option pages
of the module PARAMETERS (B) in order to configure the settings of the system and the
connected devices.
Then enter the module HOME (C) in order to start the motors and the high voltage on the
printhead.
For the selection and configuration of the modules, refer to the on-line help on the system,
accessible at any time by the icon displayed beside.
Single product: the sensor detects the edge of the product and activates the printing.
Continuous product: while the sensor detects the presence of the product, the system
prints with a repeater frequency previously set up. This funcion is called “print repea-
ter”.
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The system produces solvent vapours that are condensed and reused in the system. A
small quantity is expelled through the condenser outlet placed on the floor of the cabinet
WARNING:
Be sure not to obstruct the vapor exit connector by closing the fitting in the bottom
of the system.
This would increase the pressure inside the system thus causing damage to the
system.
When the system is installed in a dusty and moist room, the printhead must be pressurized
with cleaned compressed air.
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• Entre the HOME (C) module and press the shutdown icon.
• Confirm choosing the shutdown of the entire system: the hydraulic circuit is automati-
cally flushed and at the end the final screen (D) will appear.
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System features Chapter
3 System features
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Cabinet
Printhead
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3 SYSTEM FEATURES
Z4700 is a continuous ink jet printing system, suitable for printing on various types of pro-
ducts and substrates.
The system is composed of two main parts: the printhead and the control cabinet, con-
nected by an umbilical cord.
The control cabinet is built in stainless steel to offer maximum resistance to external agents
in every industrial environment. It is divided into three main parts:
• (A) electronic section: it contains the control system (logic board, power supply and
motors)
• (B) hydraulic section: it contains the hydraulic circuit (tanks, pumps, hydraulic block,
viscometer and filters)
• (C) operator interface: includes the touch screen display with as interface for the
operator
PrintHead:
1) Cover sensor
2) Tubus (emitting microdrops)
3) Nozzle (removable)
4) Charge electrode
5) Phase electrode
6) Deflection plates
7) Gutter (drops collector)
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15
14
8
13
9
12
10
11
Electronic compartment
16
17 26
18 25
19 22
22
20
21
23 24
Hydraulic compartment
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Electronic compartment:
8) Fans
9) Logic board
10) Power filter: it eliminates all the possible inconveniences from the power supply
entering
11) Power supply
12) Earth ground
13) Adapter board: it allows the connection of the motor-pumps groups with the logic
board
14) Idra board: it controls the electronic components placed in the hydraulic compart-
ment, as the electro-valves, the pressure transducer, the viscometer and the probes
for the alarms in the tanks
15) “IO-INT” interface board:it is the system interface with the field connecting the pro-
duct sensor, encoder, BCD signals, alarms and serial lines
Hydraulic compartment:
16) Damper
17) Manifold: complete of electro-valves and pressure transducer
18) Main filter: it filters the ink circulating into the system
19) Ink Cartridge
20) Suction pump: it sucks the ink from gutter, tubus, viscosimeter and make-up
21) Force pump: it supplies the pressure to the hydraulic manifold
22) Tubolar filters
23) Ink tank: it contains the mixture ink-solvent
24) Make-Up tank: it contains the solvent (make-up)
25) Make-up Cartridge
26) Viscometer: check the viscosity of the ink
3.2 WORKING
The system Z4700 prints on the side, on the top or on the bottom of the product.
The product to be printed must pass in front of the printhead to a distance from 2 to 90
mm.
The product passes in front of the printhead indifferently from left to right or from right to
left. The product passing is detected by a photocell (product sensor).
If the product motion is discontinuous, an encoder must be wired to the line to detect the
speed changes to get always the same width.
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1 3
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1. in the lower part (1) choose which module to select, from among those available to
the user:
HOME: the main module of the user interface, it displays the currently printing message,
the the system status and the possible “alarms” and “warnings”
MESSAGE LOADER: to select and upload the messages to print previously created
MANUAL CONTROLS: to check the status of the solenoid valves on the print head and in
the hydraulic compartment, and eventually operate with these last
DATE TIME: to set the date and the time of the system
USB UTILITY: to copy logos from an USB device to the system and vice versa
USERS: for the creation and the management of users that will access to the system
SERIAL INTERPRETER: to select which configuration to use for the correct interpretation
of serial commands
2. The central part (2) shows the menu pages of the selected module
3. On the right the menu toolbar (3) for application management; the color of the bar
reflects the state of the system:
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Row 7
Row 6
Row 5
1 Row 4
Row 3
Row 2
Row 1
Column 1 2 3 4 5 6
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EXIT: it allows to exit the application and return to the login page
AIUTO: HELP: it calls the help on-line for the selected module
HOME: it allows to return to the own homepage (the default module available at startup)
LEFT ARROW: it allows to return to the previous page of the help on-line
RIGHT ARROW: it allows to return to the next page (previously visited) of the help on-line
MENU: it allows to access to the list of modules for which it is available the help on-line
Then for each module used, through the HELP icon, it is possible to consult the help on-line.
The pages of help on-line contain textual descriptions, pictures and eventually video to
illustrate how to operate in the the selected module or in the other available modules (se-
lectable through the MENU icon).
Through some modules it is also possible to watch the video of the system maintenance;
in these cases, press the corresponding icon at the end of the page in order to enter the
page with the list of available videos.
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C D
F G
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In addition to standard fonts of the operating system, are also available special font deve-
loped by “Zanasi”:
5x4 5x5 6x4 7x4 7x5 8x6 9x5 9x7 10x8 16x10 24x16
The system prints upper cases (A) and lower cases (B).
The height (C) and the width (D) of the character are adjustable as preferred.
Date and/or time (H) are printable using the internal clock of the system, used also to print
batches and shiftes.
The system prints logos (I) and barcodes, with or without text, standard (L-Q) or bidi-
mensional (R).
It’s possible to use external fields in order to change the message content through the use
of remote communication via serial line and/or via ethernet network.
The text is printable upside down (reversed print) or backwards (inverted print) to allow
different product orientations or motions.
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370 mm 325 mm
439 mm
42 mm
42 mm
439 mm
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Electrical specifications:
Power supply # 100-240 Vac, 50-60 Hz, single phase
Power rating # 140 VA
IMPORTANT:
The system must be grounded like expressed in paragraph 2.2.2
System specifications:
System Weight: 20 kg
Cabinet Height: 439 mm (17.3inches)
Width: 370 mm (14.6 inches)
Length: 325 mm (12.5 inches)
Print Head (B) Height: 49 mm (1.9 inches)
Width: 42 mm (1.6 inches)
Length: 227 mm (8.9 inches)
Umbilical cord length (printhead - cabinet): 1.8 m / 4 m (5.9 / 13 feet)
Power cable length: 3.0 m (9.9 feet)
Environmental specifications:
Optimum operating temperature 20 °C (68 °F)
Operating temperature range 5 / 40 °C (41 / 104 °F)
Storage and transport temperatures -25 / + 55 °C (-13 / 131 °F)
Operating altitude range 0 / 1000 m MSL
Humidity range 10-90 % relative without
condensation
Inputs:
Product sensor (photocell) 24 Vdc N.P.N./P.N.P. or
Normally Open contact (NO)
Encoder 24 Vdc N.P.N./P.N.P.
BCD device 2 bit
Data input/output:
From a Host Computer serial line RS232-RS485
Ethernet Port 1 Fast Ethernet 10/100 Mbit/s
USB Port USB HS 2.0 interface
Alarm output:
Outputs (relay free contact) max 500mA
Print specifications:
Number of lines: up to 4
Character height 2-14 mm
Character width adjustable
Minimum printing distance 2 mm
Maximum printing distance 90 mm
Recommended printing distance 5-20 mm
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3.7 MAINTENANCE
If any doubt concerning the correct way of maintenance carrying out arises (in spite of the
instructions in the manual and in the help on-line on the system), operators must ask the
manufacturer or Service Assistance for needed information.
If the system has not being used for long periods of time you are strongly advised
to operate the system for at least 2 hours every 7 days. This is important to prevent
the ink from drying up in the hoses and pumps.
For this purpose, turn on the system and activate the inkjet (even in the not-printing mo-
dality, state “3”) for at least 2 hours.
At the end off the system and carefully clean the printhead with the solvent.
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Daily maintenance
1. Check for alarms or warnings.
2. Switch off the system and properly clean the printhead using the solvent.
In case of larger utilization (more than 4000 hours) the yearly ordinary maintenance
must be defined with the Official Zanasi Service Centers.
The Service Maintenance has to be carried in the Official Zanasi Service Centers.
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TUBOLAR
DAMPER FILTER
FLUSH
MAIN
FILTER TUBOLAR
FILTER
TUBOL. FILTER MAKE-UP VISCO
TUBOL. TUBOL.
FILTER FILTER
INK GUTTER
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The system features a main filter and five tubular secondary filters.
The filters must be replaced following the preventive maintenance schedule (see para-
graph 3.8).
They are black (two), grey (two) and white according to their filtering capacity.
For the replacement of the tubolar filters refer to the on-line help on the system.
3.9.3 Damper
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Manifold
Viscometer
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3.10 MANIFOLD
The manifold controls the ink flow in the circuit. The filtered ink enters into the manifold
and is delivered to the other components of the printing system.
The main components on the manifold are the electrovalves and the pressure transducer:
this has the function of detecting the value of the ink pressure and to keep it constant.
3.10.1 Electrovalve
For the cleaning of the electrovalves refer to the on-line help on the system.
After cleaning, if the valve still does not work, must be replaced.
A new valve is available from the manufacturer or supplier.
3.11 VISCOMETER
After cleaning, if the viscometer does not work, it is needed to replace it. Remove hoses
and switch off the system.
These operations can be carried out only by trained technicians.
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Printhead
SUCTION
PUMP
FORCE
PUMP
Pumps
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3.12 PRINTHEAD
For both the tasks refer to the on-line help on the system.
3.13 PUMPS
In the hydraulic compartment there are two pumps: - suction pump (a)
- force pump (b)
When there is no suction from the gutter, replace the suction pump referring to the on-line
help on the system.
When there is no pressure in the hydraulic circuit, replace the force pump referring to the
on-line help on the system.
It must be operated by the assistance service when a stop of at least 30 days is scheduled.
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A
B
C
L
D
M
L
G E
Logic board
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It is the main board in the system, equipped with a microprocessor that coordinates all the
functions and operations required for the correct functioning.
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+5
+ 24
+ 12
- 12
Leds
Fuses
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The system switching power supply generates and supplies constant voltages for circuits
and electrical components. They are verifiable by the active leds on the upper-left corner
on the main board.
3.16.2 Fuses
The alternating voltage in input is filtered by fuses in order to damp all electrical noises in
the circuit.
When there is no voltage, check the fuse in the electronic compartment. If they are broken,
replace them with new equivalent fuses:
• in case of 220V = 1.6A T with breaking capacity 1500A
• in case of 110V = 3.15A T with breaking capacity 1500A
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3.17.1 Encoder
Female connector
1. +24 VDC
2. Encoder signal
3. Common
4.
5. GND
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3.17.2 Photocell
Female connector
1. +24 VDC
2. Photocell signal
3.
4. Common
5. GND
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3.17.3 Bcd
Male connector
1. 10.
2. 11. GND
3. 12.
4. 13.
5. 14. +24 VDC
6. 15.
7. 16. Input 0
8. 17. Input 1
9. 18. Common
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A minimum time is required between the BCD change and the print start to allow the sys-
tem to complete the coding. This time (few milliseconds) depends on the structure of the
message, such as the length, height or the number of variable fields inside it.
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Male connector
System System
off or off or
Warning System
of the Input-Output module
not active
Logic to be defined
Warning System
active Ready
activ
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Male connector
1. 6.
2. RX232 7.
3. TX232 8. RX- (485)
4. 9. RX+ (485)
5. GND
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Through the Ethernet comunication, it’s possible to connect the console to the company
network for the exchange of data or the management of shared folders.
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The USB port is used to load on the system the logos previously realized.
The official Zanasi USB key is the only guaranteed for the service and it may be
used only for this purpose. It’s therefore forbidden the user to save personal files
on it in order not to compromise the proper functioning.
WARNING:
Low quality USB keys may cause irreparable damage to the system, making the
warranty of the pc board inside the system null and void.
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In order to ship or transport the system, it is essential to pack it with the appropriate pro-
tections.
For this purpose, refer to the help on-line on the system.
Packing
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4 Communication
Protocols
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4 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS
The Orkestra architecture on which the Z4700 system is based, provides a “plain text” TCP/
IP protocol, whose representation of the content is in human-readable format.
This protocol allows to remotely manage and control the status of the system, properly
connected to the network through the ethernet cable.
Communication between the printer and a remote PC via the TCP/IP protocol takes place
using proprietary ports; in order to establish a connection, open a socket to the indicated
address and port.
Default IP address
IP: 192.168.210.101
Mask: 255.255.255.0
Proprietary port
TCP/IP 0xA866 (43110 in decimal notation)
The port number assigned to the protocol can be consulted on the release page
in the help on-line on the system.
The example shows the settings using the telnet protocol with the client emulator Putty (but
they are similar for all other methods of accessing the TCP/IP protocol)
4.1.1 Rules
Some parameters are read-only, then simply for consultable, other also in writing, then
possibly modifiable.
Some rules listed below contain an example of how the communication as pure
data packet occurs and an equivalent example using a telnet protocol with the
client emulator Putty.
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• Each TCP command (either sent to the printer or received from the printer) must be
closed by an LF line feed character [x0A]. Then:
- in case of command sent to the printer, the string must end with [x0A]
- in case of reply received from the printer, the string will correspond to [x20][x0A]
if the command was a setting command, or to {required content}[x0A] if the com-
mand was a read-only command.
For example, in order to set the “test” content to the external field 0 of string type, the
command to compose is: external_field string 0 “test”, that is, in hexadecimal:
COMMAND [x65][x78][x74][x65][x72][x6E][x61][x6C][x5F][x66][x69][x65][x6C]
[x64][x20][x73][x74][x72][x69][x6E][x67][x20][x30][x20][x22][x74]
[x65][x73][x74][x22][x0A]
external_field string 0 “test”
REPLY [x20][x0A]
˽
By using Putty, the closing character command is supplied to the system throught
the Enter key (corresponding to CR LF)
COMMAND [x0A]
REPLY [x76][x61][x72][x69][x61][x62][x6C][x65][x20][x65][x78][x74][x65]
[x72][x6E][x61][x6C][x5F][x66][x69][x65][x6C][x64][x20][x6D][x65]
[x73][x73][x61][x67][x65][x20][x63][x6F][x6D][x6D][x61][x6E][x64]
[x20][x69][x6E][x66][x6F][x20][x70][x65][x72][x69][x70][x68][x65]
[x72][x61][x6C][x20][x73][x79][x73][x74][x65][x6D][x0A]
variable externale_field message command info peripheral system
Instead by using Putty, pressing “Enter” (without having entered anything before),
the system will show:
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COMMAND [x76][x61][x72][x69][x61][x62][x6C][x65][x0A]
variable
REPLY [x73][x70][x65][x65][x64][x20][x61][x73][x][x70][x65][x63][x74][x20]
[x73][x65][x74][x75][x70][x20][x63][x6F][x70][x79][x20][x][x70][x68]
[x79][x73][x69][x63][x61][x6C][x20][x61][x6C][x61][x72][x6D][x73]
[x20][x][x63][x6F][x6E][x6E][x65][x63][x74][x69][x6F][x6E][x73][x20]
[x73][x65][x72][x76][x][x69][x63][x65][x20][x72][x65][x70][x6F][x72]
[x74][x0A]
speed aspect setup copy physical alarms connections service
report
Instead by using Putty, typing “variable” followed by “Enter” the system will show:
COMMAND [x76][x61][x72][x69][x61][x62][x6C][x65][x20][x61][x73][x70][x65]
[x63][x74][x20][x49][x6E][x74][x65][x6E][x73][x69][x74][x79][x0A]
variable aspect Intensity
REPLY [x31][x0A]
1
Instead by using Putty, typing “variable aspect Intensity” followed by “Enter” the sy-
stem will show:
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COMMAND [x6D][x65][x73][x73][x61][x67][x65][x20][x69][x6E][x64][x65][x78]
[x0A]
message index
REPLY [x31][x30][x0A]
10
Instead by using Putty, typing “message index” seguito da “Enter” followed by “Enter”
the system will show:
COMMAND [x76][x61][x72][x69][x61][x62][x6C][x65][x20][x61][x73][x70][x65]
[x63][x74][x20][x0A]
variable aspect
REPLY [x61][x73][x70][x65][x63][x74][x3A][x20][x][x49][x6E][x74][x65][x6E]
[x73][x69][x74][x79][x3D][x30][x20][x43][x6F][x6E][x74][x][x72][x61]
[x73][x74][x3D][x31][x20][x51][x75][x61][x6C][x69][x74][x79][x3D]
[x30][x0A]
aspect: Intensity=0 Contrast=1 Quality=0
Instead by using Putty, typing “variable aspect” followed by “Enter” the system will
show:
For convenience, it’s possible to type only portion of the command; for example
the command “variable” can be invoked simply by typing “var” o “v”.
In case multiple commands begin with the characters entered, the system will
consider the first of the list of the sub-entries; for example “var se“ will invoke the
command “setup” as placed before, in the list than the command “service”.
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• Set a parameter
In order to set the value of a parameter, compose a command formed by the list of
categories and sub-entries necessary to reach the parameter, followed by the “=”
character, by the value to be set and by the closing character. The system will reply
by providing a space and the closing character ([x20][x0A]).
For example, by composing the command: variable aspect Intensity=4
COMMAND [x76][x61][x72][x69][x61][x62][x6C][x65][x][x20][x61][x73][x70][x65]
[x63][x74][x20][x49][x6E][x74][x65][x6E][x73][x69][x74][x][x79][x3D]
[x34][x0A]
variable aspect Intensity=4
REPLY [x20][x0A]
˽
Instead by using Putty, typing “variable aspect Intensity=4” followed by “Enter” the
system will show:
The name of the parameter value must be typed completely; in the previous
example, the string “var asp Intensity=4“ is correct, while the string
“var asp Int=4“ is not correctly recognized.
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Below is listed the complete tree of the parameters that can be accessed from the release of
firmware 3.2.c. In order to know the release of firmware of the system, type the command:
“peripheral all” and check the voice FWversion.
variable
speed
Type
Var1
Var2
Factor
aspect
Intensity
Quality
setup
LeftOn
UpOn
ExternalStartOn
PrintDistance
IndexedOn
SyncIndexOn
copy
Length
Number
Function (not used)
physical
Pressure
Suction
HighVoltageValue
AmplitudeOscillator
InkTypeName
InkCoefX2
InkCoefX1
InkCoefK
InkPigmentOn
SetPointViscosimeter
InkThreshold
MakeupThreshold
TankThreshold
GutterThreshold
NozzleDiameter
alarms
PressureOn
HighVoltageOn
GutterOn
PumpOn
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connections
RS232Enable
RS232Address
RS232BaudRate
RS485Enable
RS485Address
RS485BaudRate
service
WorkTimeFromReset
WorkTimeThreshold
DateThreshold
GlobalCounterFromReset
GlobalCounterThreshold
report
MessageNumber (not used)
external_field
string
bitmap
table
message
number
count
index
names
all_counts
command
purge
print
visco
makeup
ink
keycode
retcode
key_params (not used)
disable_print
enable_print
counter
msg_counts_reset
all_msg_counts_reset
set_count_value
info
x_resolution
y_resolution
BCDin
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state
alarms
warnings
errors
valves
hw_indicators
state
message
proto_func
active_outputs
all_states
measure
board_temp
ink_temp
ink_level
full_level
mek_level
gutter_level
phase_peak
high_voltage
fly_time
pump_rpm
pressure
viscosity
set_point
all_measures
time_count
sys_time
abs_time
work_time
reset_time
count_abs
all_time
lock
mek_lock
to_mek_lock
ink_lock
to_ink_lock
purge_time
all_lock
peripheral
peripheral_ide
serial_number
proto_version
all
system
date_time
logs
level
proto_prog_version
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To consult and eventually modify, the current value of the variables in the system, type the
respective string.
Commands that can be valorized remotely contain the = symbol followed by the value to
assign (for example “variable speed Type=0”); the same command without the valorization
(for example “variable speed Type”) is read-only, to know the current status of the parameter.
4.1.3.4 Stretch
4.1.3.5 Bold
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4.1.3.6 Codify
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Only with the Indexed Message modality enabled (variable setup IndexedOn=true)
variable setup SyncIndexOn=true/false true=synchronized modality
false=BCD modality
4.1.3.13 Repeater
Only with the Repeater modality enabled (variable copy Number=0 or =N)
variable copy Length=x.xx (x.xx=distance between the printings
expressed in m)
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command print
command retcode
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command disable_print (note: after each reboot, the system will always
have the printing enabled; in printing disabled
condition, if the system receives a print
command, a warning on the display will warn
the user)
command enable_print (note: after each reboot, the system will always
have the printing enabled)
message number
message count
message all_counts
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message index
message names (the system also displays the number of loaded messages)
info BCDin
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info state active_outputs (useful for the management of the auxiliary outputs)
info state all_states (the system returns all the current states (the
sub-items of “info state”) expressed in hexadecimal)
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info measure set_point (reference set point for the current temperature)
info measure all_measures (the system returns all the measurement parameters
(the sub-items of “info measure”); temperatures are
not expressed in °C)
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info lock all_lock (the system returns all the sub-items of “info lock”)
peripheral peripheral_ide
peripheral serial_number
peripheral proto_version
system proto_prog_version
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The serial communication protocol allows to valorize an external field of the Z4700 system
from a PC (or PLC) connected via serial cable and to check its content, in addition to decide
the message to print and to send the printing start.
For the connection between the PC (or PLC) and the Z4700 via serial cable, refer to pa-
ragraph 3.17.5.
Note: regardless of the command sent, if the message has been sent correctly, the
system Z4700 will return the ‘=’ (equal) symbol, otherwise it will return the ‘!’ (excla-
mation mark) symbol.
After having created and sent to the printhead directly on the console the message con-
taining variable fields (refer to the Help On-Line on the system), open a Serial Terminal
application (as “Protocol Simulator”) and send the command with the following structure:
#
+ 1 byte [ ] indicating the index of the function: 163 in order to set the external field “string”
166 in order to set the external field “string”
with the return of the ($) character after every
printing
164 in order to set the external field “bitmap”
165 in order to set the external field “table”
+ 1 byte [ ] indicating the index of the external field already inserted in the message
+ 2 bytes [ ] [ ] indicating the length of the message
+ the message, containing a maximum of 100 characters
Note: in case of using a PLC instead of a PC, as every PLC uses a specific
language, refer to its Instruction Manual in order to set the right communication
with the Z4700 system
In order to receive the ($) character after every printing, (as confirmation of printing), send the
command:
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# [164] [7] [0] [32] [x0] [x1] [x0] [x3] [x0] [x7] [x0] [xF] [x0] [x1F] [x0] [x3F] [x0] [x7F] [x0]
[xFF] [x1] [xFF] [x3] [xFF] [x7] [xFF] [xF] [xFF] [x1F] [xFF] [x3F] [xFF] [x7F] [xFF] [xFF]
[xFF]
where the last 32 bytes correspond to the dots to print: every printable column is divided into
groups of 8 dots each. Every group corresponds to one byte (so, in the example, there are 2
bytes for each column).
Through the bytes it is possible to indicate which dots to print and which not: every byte identifies
a value between [00000000,11111111] in binary (where 0=dot to print and 1=dot not to print, in
negative logic), that is [0,F] in hexadecimal.
The first byte considered is the bottom one.
1
0
0
0
00000001 = x1 0
binary hexadecimal 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00000000 = x0 0
binary hexadecimal 0
0
0
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1
1
1
00000111 = x7 0
binary hexadecimal 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00000000 = x0 0
0
binary hexadecimal
0
0
0
In this way, the the sequence of bytes to send is: [x0] [x1] [x0] [x3] [x0] [x7] [x0] [xF] [x0] [x1F]
[x0] [x3F] [x0] [x7F] [x0] [xFF] [x1] [xFF] [x3] [xFF] [x7] [xFF] [xF] [xFF] [x1F] [xFF] [x3F] [xFF]
[x7F] [xFF] [xFF] [xFF]
where the last 5 bytes correspond to the indices of the 5 symbols in the table
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In order to check the contents of an external field, open a Serial Terminal application (as
“Protocol Simulator”) and send the command with the following structure:
#
+ 1 byte [ ] indicating the index of the function: 160 in order to check the external field “string”
161 in order to check the external field “bitmap”
162 in order to check the external field “table”
+ 1 byte [ ] indicating the index of the external field to check
The system will respond with a string with the following structure:
# [160] [4]
# [161] [7]
[0] [32] [0] [16] [x0] [x1] [x0] [x3] [x0] [x7] [x0] [xF] [x0] [x1F] [x0] [x3F] [x0] [x7F] [x0]
[xFF] [x1] [xFF] [x3] [xFF] [x7] [xFF] [xF] [xFF] [x1F] [xFF] [x3F] [xFF] [x7F] [xFF] [xFF]
[xFF] [CK]
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# [162] [6]
In order to print the current message (to check it), send the command:
# [168]
In order to print the message of index X (with X in binary code) in case of an indexed synchro-
nized list, send the command
# [167] [X]
After every printing, it’s possible to receive a character (“$”) as confirmation of printing; in
order to enable this feature send the command:
# [169]
# [170]
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For any serial command sent to the Z4700 system, it’s possible to set one or more termi-
nators to receive in reply, in addition to the ‘=’ (equal) symbol; in order to enable this feature
send the command:
# [171]
+ 1 byte [ ] indicating the number n (between 1 and 6) of closing characters used
(ie how many bytes will follow)
+ n bytes [ ] [ ] [ ] containing the closing characters
Example
After the command:
#[171][2][13][10]
to any serial command sent to the Z4700 system, the system will add to the end of the
reply message
In order to disable this function and reset the terminators (coming back to reply only with
the ‘=’ (equal) symbol), send the command:
# [172]
In order to inform the system if the action performed by an external device connected to
it is successful or not, set the device so that it sends to the system the command:
This is particularly useful in the Input/Output module, to bond the result of an action per-
formed by an external device to a possible event to trigger as Output (for example, after
some NACK received, to trigger the siren connected to the Aux Relais)
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In order to enable the printing, if it has been previously disabled, send the command:
# [175]
# [176]
If, when the printing is disabled, the system receives a print command (eg from photocell
or repeater), a warning on the display will alert the user.
Note: after each reboot, the system will always have the printing enabled
In order to set the current value of a counter or batch of the message currently printed,
send the command:
# [177]
+ 1 byte [ ] indicating the ID which identifies the counter or batch
+ 4 bytes [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] containing the value to set
Example
In order to set the value 10 to the counter (or batch) with ID=24 of the message currently
printed, send the command:
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