NCM 105 - Nutrition and Diet Therapy: Activity No. 4 Meal Planning For Macronutrient Objectives

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NCM 105 – Nutrition and Diet Therapy

Name: _Mary Charlotte Pableo__ Date:


_________________
Year and Section: _2 Bsn B______ Score:
_________________

Activity No. 4
Meal Planning for Macronutrient

Objectives:
1. To make a meal plan for individual requiring modification in carbohydrates, fats and protein
2. To discuss diet plan and its implication for certain disease condition or situation

Direction: Answer 1 situation/case only


Case 1: Calculate and prepare a diet plan for client who is underweight using 2,500 Kcal with 75%
carbohydrates allowance. Prepare a 1 sample menu plan and discuss it base on client’s needs.
Case 2: Prepare a diet plan for client who is suffering from acute kidney disease. Calculate and prepare a
low protein diet meal (10% less) using 2000 Kcal. Prepare a 1 sample menu plan and discuss it base on
client’s needs
Case 3: Prepare a diet plan for client who is suffering from obesity. Calculate and prepare a low fat diet
meal (25 % less) using 2000 Kcal. Prepare a 1 sample menu plan and discuss it base on client’s condition

Meal plan for _ client who is suffering from obesity ___


CASE 3 -  2000Kcal
        Carbohydrates (TEA)  __2000__Kcal  X  0.60  = _1200_ Kcal

        Protein             (TEA)   __2000 _Kcal  X  0.15 =  _300_ Kcal

        Fats                (TEA)  __2000__Kcal  X  0.25 = 500_ Kcal

        Carbohydrates (60%)  _1200_Kcal  /  4  = _300_ grams

        Protein             (15%)   _300_Kcal  /  4 =  _75_ grams

        Fats                  (25%)  _500_Kcal  /  9 = _55.56_ grams

Total energy allowance  = _2000_Kcal


Carbohydrates               = _  300__grams
Protein                              = _  75___grams
Fats                                            = _  _55__grams
Food No. of CHO (4) CHON FATS Energy Meal Distribution
Exchange Exchange (4) (9) Kcal
gm gm gm Breakfast Lunch Dinner Snack
Vegetable A
Vegetable B 3 9 gm 3gm - 48 Kcal 1 1 1
Fruits 3 30 gm - - 120 Kcal 1 1 1
Milk: Whole 1 12 gm 8 gm 10 gm 170 Kcal 1
           Low fat
          Skimmed
Sugar 5 25 gm - - 100 Kcal 5
Rice 9.74 224.02 19.48 - 974 Kcal 3 3.74 3
gm gm
Meat: Low fat 5.57 - 44.56 5.57 228.37 1.57 2 2
            Medium gm gm Kcal
            High fat
Fat 7.89 - - 39.45 355.05 1.89 3 3
gm Kcal
Total 35.2 300.02 75.04 55.02 1995.42 14.46 10.74 10
gm gm gm

300 - 76 = 224 ÷ 23 = 9.74


75 - 30.48 = 44.52 ÷ 8 = 5.57
55 - 15.57 = 39.43 ÷ 5 = 7.89

Prepare Meal __DINNER__


Meal Pattern Sample Menu
Meat/Fish/Poultry
Rice/Bread Ginataang kalabasa na may Hipon
Vegetables   1 cup of cooked squash ( 1 vegetable B exchange)
Fruit/Dessert   2 pieces of cooked shrimps (2 low fat meat exchange)
Soup   3 teaspoons of corn oil (3 exchange of fat)
Beverage/Drinks 3 cups of Cooked Rice (3 rice exchange)
6 slices of Papaya  (1 fruit exchange)

 Since the client is suffering from obesity, I have prepared a healthy low fat diet meal
plan. The benefits of the meal that I prepared is that it is low fat and sufficient enough
to satisfy the patient’s nutritional needs.

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