ASSIGNMENT

Unit I

1. Solve 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑥 + 2(𝑒 𝑥 + 4)𝑑𝑦 = 0.

𝑑𝑦 𝑥(2 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥+1)
2. Solve 𝑑𝑥 = sin 𝑦+𝑦 cos 𝑦

3. Solve (𝑥𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0.

4. Solve (𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0.
5. Solve cos (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑦
6. Solve = (𝑥 + 𝑦)2 + 4(𝑥 + 𝑦) + 6
𝑑𝑥

7. Solve (𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 − (2𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 = 0

8. Solve (𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

𝑦 𝑦 𝑦
9. Solve [𝑥 tan (𝑥 ) − 𝑦 sec 2 (𝑥 )] 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 sec 2 (𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑦 = 0.

𝑦 𝑦 𝑦 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
10. Solve (𝑥 cos (𝑥 ) + 𝑦 sin (𝑥 ) ) 𝑦 − (𝑦 sin (𝑥 ) − 𝑥 cos (𝑥 )) 𝑥 =0
𝑑𝑥

11. Solve (x − 4y − 9)dx + (4x + y − 2)dy = 0

𝑑𝑦
12. Solve (𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)2.
𝑑𝑦
13. Solve 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥.
𝑑𝑦 −1
14. Solve (1 + x 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑒 tan 𝑥 .
15. Solve (1 + x 2 )𝑑𝑦 + (𝑦 − tan−1 𝑥)dx = 0
15. Solve (𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
16. Solve 𝑥 cos 𝑥 + (cos 𝑥 − 𝑥 sin 𝑥)𝑦 = 1.
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
17. Solve the linear differential equation 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 𝑥.
𝑑𝑦 sin 𝑥 cos2 𝑥
18. Solve − 𝑦 tan 𝑥 = .
𝑑𝑥 𝑦2
1
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
19. Solve + = 𝑥𝑦 3
𝑑𝑥 𝑥−1
𝑑𝑦
20. Solve 𝑥𝑦(1 + 𝑥𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
=1

21. Solve (4𝑥𝑦 + 3𝑦 2 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥(𝑥 + 2𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0.

22. Solve (𝑦 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 3 − 3𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0.
23. Solve 𝑦(2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥(3𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0.
23. Solve (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0.
24. Solve 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0.
25. Show that the family of curves 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥𝑦 2 = 𝑐1 and 𝑦 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 = 𝑐2 are orthogonal
trajectories of each other.
𝑥2 𝑦2
26. Show that the family of conics 𝑎2 +𝜆 + 𝑏2 +𝜆 = 1 where λ is a parameter is self orthogonal

𝑥2 𝑦2
27. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves + 𝑏2+𝜆 = 1, where 𝜆 is the
𝑎2
parameter.
𝑥2 𝑦2
28. Find the Orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves + 𝑏2 +𝛼 = 1, where 𝛼 is the
𝑎2
parameter.
29. Find the orthogonal trajectories of family of lemiscates 𝑟 2 = 𝑎2 cos 2𝜃
30. Find orthogonal trajectories of the family 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃).

UNIT 2

1. Solve the equation (𝐷3 − 2𝐷2 + 4𝐷 − 8)y=0.

2. Solve (𝐷4 − 2𝐷3 + 5𝐷 2 − 8𝐷 + 4)𝑦 = 0.
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
3. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 6 𝑑𝑥 + 9𝑦 = 5𝑒 2𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
4. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 6 𝑑𝑥 + 9𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 3𝑥 .
5. Solve (𝐷2 − 4)𝑦 = 3 cosh2 x.
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
6. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 4 𝑑𝑥 + 5𝑦 = −3𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑥.

𝑑2 𝑦
7. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 4𝑦 = cosh(2𝑥 − 1) + 3𝑥

8. Solve (𝐷2 + 4)𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥.

9. Solve 𝑦 ,, + 3𝑦 , + 2𝑦 = 4 cos2 𝑥.

𝑑2 𝑦
10. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 4𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥.

11. Solve 𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 ′ − 12𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 − 3𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 .

12. Solve 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 4.

13. Solve 𝑦 ,, + 3𝑦 , + 2𝑦 = 1 + 3𝑥 + 𝑥 2 .
14. Solve (𝐷2 + 𝐷 − 2)𝑦 = 1 + 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 .

15. Solve (𝐷 − 2)2 𝑦 = 8(𝑒 2𝑥 + sin 2𝑥 + 𝑥 2 )

16. Solve 𝑦 ′′ − 6 𝑦 ′ + 25𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 + sin 𝑥 + 𝑥.

17. Solve 𝑦 ,, − 2𝑦 , + 5𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
18. Solve (𝐷2 − 2𝐷 + 5)𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥.
19. Solve 𝑦 ′′ − 2 𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
20. Solve − 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2

21. Solve 𝑥 2 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 9𝑦 = 0 given that 𝑥 3 is a part of complimentary function

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
22. Solve 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 − 2𝑥(𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 + 2(𝑥 + 1)𝑦 = 𝑥 3 given that 𝑥 is a part of complimentary
function

23. Solve (𝑥 + 2)𝑦 ′′ − (2𝑥 + 5)𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = (𝑥 + 1)𝑒 𝑥 .

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
24. Solve − cot 𝑥 − (1 − cot 𝑥 )𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

𝑑2 𝑦
25. Using the method of variation of parameter, solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥.

26. Solve by the method of variation of parameters 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑎2 𝑦 = tan 𝑎𝑥

27. Solve by the method of variation of parameters 𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 tan 𝑥

𝑑2 𝑦 2
28. Using the method of variation of parameters, solve − 𝑦 = 1+𝑒 𝑥 .
𝑑𝑥 2

29. By the method of undetermined coefficients, solve the equation 𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦 ′ − 2𝑦 = 10 sin 𝑥.

30. Solve the equation by the method of undetermined coefficients 𝑦 ′′ − 2 𝑦 ′ + 5𝑦 = 25𝑥 2 +
12

31. Solve the equation by the method of undetermined coefficients 𝑦 ′′ − 2 𝑦 ′ = 𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥

UNIT 3
1. Find Laplace Transformation of 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑡.
2. Find Laplace Transformation of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑡.
1
3. Find the Laplace Transform of (√𝑡 + 𝑡)3
√
𝑡 0<𝑡<4
4. Find the 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)] if 𝑓(𝑡) = {
5 𝑡>4
sin 2𝑡 , 0<𝑡<𝜋
5. Find 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)] if 𝑓(𝑡) = {
0 , 𝑡>𝜋
 1−cos 𝑡
6. Find the 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)] of (i) 𝑒 −𝑡 sin 4𝑡 + 𝑡 cos 2𝑡 (ii) 𝑡

7. Find Laplace transform of (i) 𝑒 −𝑡 (3 sinh 2𝑡 − 2 cosh 3𝑡) (𝑖𝑖) 𝑒 −4𝑡 cos 𝑡 sin 2𝑡

8. Evaluate using Laplace transform,

∞ 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 ∞
(i)∫0 𝑑𝑡. (ii)∫0 𝑡𝑒 −3𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡 𝑑𝑡.
𝑡

9. Evaluate using Laplace Transform

(i)𝑡𝑒 −𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝑡. (ii)𝑡 2 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡.
∞ 𝑡 𝑒 −4𝑡 sin 3𝑡
10. Evaluate (i) ∫0 𝑒 −𝑠𝑡 𝑡 3 cos 𝑡 𝑑𝑡 (ii) ∫0 𝑑𝑡
𝑡

11. Find the Laplace Transform of 𝑡 2 sin 𝑎𝑡

3𝑡, 0 < 𝑡 < 2
12. For the periodic function 𝑓(𝑡) of period 4 is defined by 𝑓(𝑡) = { . Find
6, 2 < 𝑡 < 4
𝐿{𝑓(𝑡)}.
2𝜋
13. A periodic function of period 𝜔 is defined by
𝜋
𝐸 sin 𝑤𝑡 𝑓𝑜𝑟 0 ≤ 𝑡 < 𝜔
𝑓(𝑡) = { 𝜋 2𝜋
0 𝑓𝑜𝑟 ≤𝑡≤
𝜔 𝜔
𝐸𝜔
Where 𝐸 and 𝜔 are positive constants. Show that 𝐿{𝑓(𝑡)} = 𝜋𝑠
(𝑠2 +𝜔 2 )(1−𝑒 − 𝜔 )

14. If 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡 2 0 < 𝑡 < 2 and 𝑓(𝑡 + 2) = 𝑓(𝑡) 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑡 > 2, find 𝐿[𝑓(𝑡)]
15. Express the function interms of Unit Step function . Find 𝐿{𝑓(𝑡)},
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡, 0 < 𝑡 < 𝜋
Where 𝑓(𝑡) = { 1, 𝜋 < 𝑡 < 2𝜋 .
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡, 𝑡 > 2𝜋
𝑡2, 1 < 𝑡 ≤ 2
16. Express the function { interms of unit step function. Hence,find their Laplace
4𝑡, 𝑡>2
transform.
1+2𝑠
17. Find the inverse Laplace transform of (𝑠+2)2 (𝑠−1)2
.
5𝑠+3
18. Find the inverse Laplace Transform of (𝑠−1)(𝑠2 +2𝑠+5)
𝑠
19. Find inverse of Laplace transform of 𝑠4 +𝑠2 +1
2𝑠2 −6𝑠+5
20. Find the Inverse Laplace Transform for 𝐹(𝑠) = (𝑠−1)(𝑠2 −5𝑠+6).
21. Verify the convolution theorem for the functions 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑒 𝑡
22. Verify the convolution theorem for the functions 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡 and 𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡.
23. Verify the convolution theorem for the functions 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑒 𝑡 and 𝑔(𝑡) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡.
 𝑠
24. Using Convolution theorem obtain inverse Laplace transform of the function (𝑠+1)2 (𝑠2 +1).
25. Using Convolution Theorem obtain inverse Laplace transformation of the function
1
.
(𝑠+1)(𝑠2 +1)
𝑑𝑦
26. Solve the equation 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 given 𝑦(0) = 0, using Laplace technique.
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
27. Solve by using Laplace Transform + 4 𝑑𝑡 + 4𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0
𝑑𝑡 2

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
28. Solve by using Laplace Transform + 2 𝑑𝑥 − 3𝑦 = sin 𝑡 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0
𝑑𝑥 2

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
29. Solve by using Laplace Transform + 2 𝑑𝑡 + 5𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑡 sin 𝑡 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) =
𝑑𝑡 2
0
30. Solve 𝑦 ′′ + 9𝑦 = 0 given 𝑦(0) = 2, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0 using Laplace transform.
31. Using the Laplace transform method, solve the differential equation
𝑦 ′′ + 2𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 5 sin 𝑡, under the conditions 𝑦(0) = 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0.
32. Solve the differential equation using Laplace transform, 𝑦 ′′ − 3𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑡 given
𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0.
UNIT-4
1. Express the following in the Legendre polynomials
(i) 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 3 (ii) 4𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 8
(iii) 4𝑥 3 + 6𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 2 (iv) 5𝑥 3 + 𝑥

2. Express the polynomial 1 − 𝑥 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 3 in terms of Legendre polynomials.

3. Express the polynomial 2𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 2 in terms of Legendre polynomials
1 1
4. Show that (i) 𝑃𝑛 ′ (1) = 𝑛(𝑛 + 1) (ii) 𝑃𝑛 ′ (−1) = (−1)𝑛−1 2 𝑛(𝑛 + 1)
2
1
(iii) 𝑃𝑛 (−𝑥) = (−1)𝑛 𝑃𝑛 (𝑥) (iv) 𝑥 4 = 35 [8 𝑃4 (𝑥) + 20𝑃2 (𝑥) + 7𝑃0 (𝑥)]
𝑑
5. Prove the following (i) 𝑥 𝐽𝑛 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥) − 𝑥𝐽𝑛+1 (𝑥) (ii) −𝑥 −𝑛 𝐽𝑛+1 (𝑥) = 𝑑𝑥 {𝑥 −𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥)}

1
6. Show that (i) 𝑃2 (cos 𝜃) = (1 + 3𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃).
4
1
(ii) 𝑃3 (cos 𝜃) = (3𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 + 5𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝜃)
8

1
7. Show that ∫0 𝑃2𝑛 (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 0.

8. Express 8 𝑃5 (𝑥) − 8𝑃4 (𝑥) − 2𝑃2 (𝑥) + 5𝑃0 (𝑥) in terms of polynomial of x
9. Derive the Generating function for Bessel’s function
Prove the following

(i) 𝑥 𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥) + 𝑥 𝐽𝑛+1 (𝑥) = 2 𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥)

(ii) 𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥) − 𝐽𝑛+1 (𝑥) = 2 𝐽𝑛 ′ (𝑥)
(iii) 𝑥 𝐽𝑛 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑥 𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥) − 𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥)
𝑑
(iv) 𝑥 𝑛 𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥) = 𝑑𝑥 {𝑥 𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥)}

10. Show that 𝐽𝑛 (−𝑥) = (−1)𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥) = 𝐽−𝑛 (𝑥) where n is positive integer and also prove that
𝐽0′ (𝑥) = −𝐽1 (𝑥).

11. Prove that 𝑥𝐽𝑛′ (𝑥) = 𝑥𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥) − 𝑛𝐽𝑛 (𝑥).

1 𝑑𝑛
12. Show that 𝑃𝑛 (𝑥) = 2𝑛𝑛! 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 (𝑥 2 − 1)𝑛 .
13. Use Rodrigues formulae to obtain 𝑃0 (𝑥), 𝑃1 (𝑥), 𝑃2 (𝑥), 𝑃3 (𝑥), 𝑃4 (𝑥) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃5 (𝑥)

14. Derive the Rodrigue’s formula for Legendre polynomial

2𝑛
15. Prove the recurrence relation 𝐽𝑛+1 (𝑥) + 𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥) = 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥). Hence deduce that 𝐽4 (𝑥) =
𝑥
8 6 24
( − 1) 𝐽1 (𝑥) + (1 − 𝑥 2 ) 𝐽0 (𝑥).
𝑥 𝑥2

16. Prove the following:

(i) 2 𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥) = 𝑥[ 𝐽𝑛+1 (𝑥) + 𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥)].
𝑑
(ii) {𝑥 𝑛 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥)} = 𝑥 𝑛 𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥).
𝑑𝑥

17. Evaluate 𝑃0 (𝑥), 𝑃1 (𝑥), 𝑃2 (𝑥) and 𝑃3 (𝑥) by using the Rodrigue’s formula.

18. Prove that 𝑥𝐽𝑛−1 (𝑥) + 𝑥𝐽𝑛+1 (𝑥) = 2𝑛𝐽𝑛 (𝑥).

2
19. Show that 𝐽1⁄ (𝑥) = √𝜋𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥.
2

2 1/2
20. Prove that 𝐽−1 (𝑥) = [𝜋𝑥] cos 𝑥.
2

𝑑 2 (𝑥)] 2 (𝑥)].
21. Show that 𝑥 [𝐽𝑛2 (𝑥) + 𝐽𝑛+1 = 2[𝑛 𝐽𝑛2 (𝑥) − (𝑛 + 1)𝐽𝑛+1
𝑑𝑥
22. Prove that the orthogonality of Bessel functions is
1
0 , 𝑖𝑓 𝛼 ≠ 𝛽
∫0 𝑥 𝐽𝑛 (𝛼𝑥)𝐽𝑛 (𝛽 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = {1 where α ,β are roots of 𝐽𝑛 (𝑥) = 0
(𝐽 (𝛼))2 𝑖𝑓 𝛼 = 𝛽
2 𝑛+1

23. prove the following:

 (i) cos 𝑥 = 𝐽0 (𝑥) + 2 ∑∞ 𝑛
𝑛=1(−1) 𝐽2𝑛 (𝑥).

(ii) sin 𝑥 = 2 ∑∞ 𝑛
𝑛=0(−1) 𝐽2𝑛+1 (𝑥).

UNIT 5

5 𝑥2
1. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑥(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.

1 𝑧 𝑥+𝑧
2. Evaluate 𝐈 = ∫−1 ∫0 ∫𝑥−𝑧 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧

1 √1−𝑥 2 √1−𝑥2 −𝑦 2
3. Evaluate 𝐈 = ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧

1 √1−𝑥 2 √1−𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
4. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.

1 𝑧 𝑥_𝑧
5. Evaluate ∫−1 ∫0 ∫𝑥−𝑧(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑧.
𝑎 𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
6. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦+𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥.
1 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2 −𝑦2
7. Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
8. Evaluate ∬𝑅 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 where R is the region in the first quadrant bounded by the lines
x=y,y=0,x=8 and the curve xy=16

9. Evaluate ∬𝑅 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 where R is the domain bounded by x-axis ordinate 𝑥 = 2𝑎 and the

curve 𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦

10. Evaluate ∬𝑅 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 where R is the quadrants of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 , where 𝑥 ≥ 0,

𝑦 ≥ 0.

11. Evaluate ∬𝑅 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 where R is the region bounded by the parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and
𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦.
1 𝑒 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
12. Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑒 𝑥 by changing the order of integration
log 𝑦

1+𝑎 2√𝑎𝑥
13. Evaluate 𝐈 = ∫0 ∫𝑥2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 by changing the order of integration
4𝑎

4𝑎 2√𝑎𝑥
14. Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥2 𝑥(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥by changing the order of integration.
4𝑎
𝑎 √𝑥/𝑎
15. Change the order of integration in the integral ∫0 ∫𝑥/𝑎 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 and hence evaluate
it
 3 √4−𝑦
16. Change the order of integration in the integral ∫0 ∫1 (𝑥 + 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 and hence evaluate
17. Evaluate ∫𝐶 3𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑥 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 , where C is the curve is in the 𝑥𝑦-plane 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 from (0,0) to
(1,2).
𝑎 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2
18. Evaluate ∫0 ∫𝜃 √𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 by changing to polar co-ordinates.
16 𝑎2
19. Show that the area between the parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and 𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦 is 3

𝑥2 𝑦2
20. Find the area bounded by the arc of the ellipse 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 = 1 in the first quadrant.

𝑥2 𝑦2 𝑧2
21. Find the volume of the ellipsoid 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 + 𝑐 2 = 1.

22. Find the volume of the parallelepiped (A, B, C) where A= (1,2,3), B=(3,0,6), C= (7, 1,9).
𝑇 𝜕𝑓 𝑇 𝜕𝑓 𝑇 𝜕𝑓
23. Prove that ∇𝑓 = ℎ𝑢 𝜕𝑢 + ℎ𝑣 𝜕𝑣 + ℎ𝑤 𝜕𝑤 where 𝑓(𝑢, 𝑣, 𝑤) is any scalar point function in terms
1 2 3
of orthogonal curvilinear co-ordinates.

24. Find the total work done by a force 𝐹⃗ = 2𝑥𝑦 𝑖̂ − 4𝑧𝑗̂ + 5𝑥 𝑘̂ along the curve 𝑥 = 𝑡 2 , 𝑦 =
2𝑡 + 1, 𝑧 = 𝑡 3 from the point t=1 to t=2

25. If 𝐹⃗ = 3𝑥𝑦 𝑖̂ − 𝑦 2 𝑗̂ , evaluate ∫𝐶 𝐹 𝑑𝑅 where C is the curve is in the xy plane 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2

from (0,0) to (1,2)

26. Evaluate ∫𝐶 𝐹⃗ . 𝑑𝑟⃗ where 𝐶 is the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 from the point (1,1) to the point (2,8) if
𝐹⃗ = (5𝑥𝑦 − 6𝑥 2 )𝑖̂ + (2𝑦 − 4𝑥)𝑗̂.

27. Using Guass divergence theorem, evaluate ∬𝑆 (𝑥 𝑖̂ + 𝑦 𝑗̂ + z ̂k )n̂ ds where S is the closed
surface boundary by the cone 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑧 2 and the plane z=1

28. Evaluate by Stoke’s theorem ∮𝐶 (sin 𝑧 𝑑𝑥 − cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 + sin 𝑦 𝑑𝑧) where C is the boundary
of the rectangle 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1, 𝑧 = 3

29. By using Green’s theorem , evaluate ∫𝐶 (𝑦 − sin 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 where C is the triangle
𝜋 2𝑥
in the xy plane bounded by the lines 𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 = 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 𝜋

30. Using Green’s theorem evaluate ∫𝐶 𝑒 −𝑥 sin 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 cos 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 where 𝐶 is the rectangle
𝜋 𝜋
with vertices (0,0), (𝜋, 0), (𝜋, 2 ) and (0, 2 ).

31. Verify the Green’s theorem for ∫𝐶 [(xy + y 2 )dx + x 2 dy], where C is bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥
and 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 .