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The document discusses the phase diagram and properties of ammonia (NH3). It provides the critical point of 132.4°C and 11.4 MPa and triple point of -77.6°C and 6.1 kPa for ammonia. It asks the reader to sketch the phase diagram, estimate the critical molar volume using ideal gas laws, and derive an expression for critical pressure using the van der Waals equation of state. It also asks to calculate the van der Waals constants a and b for ammonia.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views1 page

Q1

The document discusses the phase diagram and properties of ammonia (NH3). It provides the critical point of 132.4°C and 11.4 MPa and triple point of -77.6°C and 6.1 kPa for ammonia. It asks the reader to sketch the phase diagram, estimate the critical molar volume using ideal gas laws, and derive an expression for critical pressure using the van der Waals equation of state. It also asks to calculate the van der Waals constants a and b for ammonia.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. The critical point of Ammonia NH3, is found at Tc=132.4 Deg C and Pc =11.4 x 106 Pa.

the triple point of ammonia is found at Tp = -77.6 DegC and Pp = 6.1 x 103 Pa
i) Sketch Phase Diagram for NH3 showing solid, Liquid and Gas phases, Triple Point
and Critical Points.
ii) Estimate Critical molar volume of this species using ideal gas equation.

…………………………………Van der Waal eq

……………………………………...given
2. What do Van der Waal constants a and b, represents?
3. Derive expression for Critical Pressure.
4. Calculate a and b.

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