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JAVAFX Calculator Code

This Java code defines a basic graphical user interface (GUI) calculator application using JavaFX. It creates text fields and buttons to take numeric input, perform operations, and display results. The main method launches the application, which sets up a grid layout and attaches event handlers to buttons to trigger calculation methods on click. These methods parse the input, perform the corresponding math operation, and update the answer label with the result.

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anjali gautam
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170 views

JAVAFX Calculator Code

This Java code defines a basic graphical user interface (GUI) calculator application using JavaFX. It creates text fields and buttons to take numeric input, perform operations, and display results. The main method launches the application, which sets up a grid layout and attaches event handlers to buttons to trigger calculation methods on click. These methods parse the input, perform the corresponding math operation, and update the answer label with the result.

Uploaded by

anjali gautam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import javafx.application.

Application;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
 
public class CalculatorFX extends Application {
     
    TextField tfNum1;
    TextField tfNum2;
    Button btnDivide;
    Button btnMultiply;
    Button btnAddition;
    Button btnSubtraction;
    Button btnClear;
    Button btnEqual;
    Label lblAnswer;
    Label lblnum1;
    Label lblnum2;
     
    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
         
        tfNum1 = new TextField();
        tfNum2 = new TextField();
        btnDivide = new Button("/");
        btnMultiply = new Button("*");
        btnAddition = new Button("+");
        btnSubtraction = new Button("-");
        btnClear = new Button("Clear");
        btnEqual= new Button("=");
        lblAnswer = new Label("");
        lblnum1 = new Label ("Enter first num:");
        lblnum2 = new Label("Enter second num:");
         
        lblAnswer.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        lblAnswer.setStyle("-fx-border-color: #000; -fx-padding: 5px;");
         
        GridPane root = new GridPane();
        root.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
         
        root.setHgap(15);
        root.setVgap(15);
         
        root.add(btnDivide, 2, 1);
        root.add(btnMultiply, 3, 1);
        root.add(btnAddition, 0, 1);
        root.add(btnSubtraction, 1, 1);
        root.add(btnEqual, 1, 3, 2, 1);
        root.add(btnClear, 1, 5, 2, 1);
         
        root.add(tfNum1, 1, 0);
        root.add(tfNum2, 1, 2);
        root.add(lblAnswer, 1, 4, 2, 1);
        root.add(lblnum1, 0,0);
        root.add(lblnum2, 0,2);
         
        setWidths();
        attachCode();
         
        Scene scene = new Scene(root, 300, 250);
        primaryStage.setTitle("Calculator");
        primaryStage.setScene(scene);
        primaryStage.show();
    }
 
    private void setWidths() {
        tfNum1.setPrefWidth(150);
        tfNum2.setPrefWidth(150);
        btnDivide.setPrefWidth(150);
        btnMultiply.setPrefWidth(150);
        btnAddition.setPrefWidth(150);
        btnSubtraction.setPrefWidth(150);
        btnEqual.setPrefWidth(150);
        btnClear.setPrefWidth(150);
        lblAnswer.setPrefWidth(250);
        lblnum1.setPrefWidth(150);
        lblnum2.setPrefWidth(150);
    }
 
    public void attachCode() {
        //have each button run BTNCODE when clicked
        btnAddition.setOnAction(e -> btncode(e));
        btnSubtraction.setOnAction(e -> btncode(e));
        btnMultiply.setOnAction(e -> btncode(e));
        btnDivide.setOnAction(e -> btncode(e));
        btnClear.setOnAction(e -> btncode(e));
          btnEqual.setOnAction(e-> btncode(e));
    }
 
    public void btncode(ActionEvent e) {
        int num1, num2, answer;
        char symbol;
        //e tells us which button was clicked
        if (e.getSource() == btnClear) {
            tfNum1.setText("");
            tfNum2.setText("");
            lblAnswer.setText("?");
            tfNum1.requestFocus();
            return;
        }
        //read numbers in from textfields
        num1 = Integer.parseInt(tfNum1.getText());
        num2 = Integer.parseInt(tfNum2.getText());
        if (e.getSource() == btnAddition) {
            symbol = '=';
            answer = num1 + num2;
        } else if (e.getSource() == btnSubtraction) {
            symbol = '=';
            answer = num1 - num2;
        } else if (e.getSource() == btnMultiply) {
            symbol = '=';
            answer = num1 * num2;
        } else {
            symbol = '=';
            answer = num1 / num2;
        }
        //display answer
        lblAnswer.setText("" + num1 + symbol + num2 + "=" + answer);
    }
     
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        launch(args);
    }
}

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