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A Descriptive Study
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High
Students: A Descriptive Study
February 2023
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: i
A Descriptive Study
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page
Introduction …………………………………………… 2
Method …………………………………………… 15
References …………………………………………… 19
Appendices …………………………………………… 23
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: ii
A Descriptive Study
LIST OF FIGURES
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Non - ICT Senior High
Students: A Descriptive Study
THE PROBLEM AND IT’S BACKGROUND
Introduction
The development of technology has affected our jobs, as well as how we socialize,
engage, learn, and perform, throughout the twenty-first century. The significance of
technology will ultimately disappear, much like other things. Contrarily, information and
continuously improves, expands, and develops in several ways. In addition to other ways,
such as through promoting growth and development, this expansion and progression have
(ICT). It has evolved around our society from generation to generation from its
equipment and has helped us people to do several things from it. Also, education has
through our society and impact over students in education. The importance of technology
in the modern environment cannot be overstated; in the past, people used to believe that,
like other things, technology would surely come goes. ICT (Information and
students in learning new skill sets, fosters social mobility, assists citizens in competing in
a global market, and so has a multiplier impact across the education system. Students now
have gained more knowledge and have sought related ICT skills to learn across different
individualized and adaptable learning by moving the learning process from the lesson to
the students, hence facilitating and adjusting the classroom, educational institutions,
communities, and systems. Furthermore, each and other students can learn how to adapt
encounter when studying with we can improve our student’s life and enhance our
Yushau and Nannim's (2018) assertion that IT enables and improves teaching and
learning through students; as a result, time and location are no longer barriers to
education. ICT also allows for more creative, informed, and logical thinking, as well as
When students are computer literate and know how to incorporate ICT into the
curriculum, ICT can have an impact on student learning. Schools employ several ICT
strengthens the social and economic transformation of society and the economy. Students
now work in the field of information technology to improve their education in new ways.
This is consistent with GM Kumari's (2017) belief that ICT improves both the
teaching and learning in higher education institutions. Perhaps this is why ICT expertise
is so vital for students since they are a primary emphasis of higher education.
and the entire learning process. Both teaching and learning are supported by new
educational technology. Using digital learning tools like PCs, iPads, cellphones, and
enhanced course offerings. According to Bakare & Olaniyi, (2017), higher education
institutions should aim to holistically support the use of creative and new technologies to
improve teaching and learning, allowing students to equip themselves for an ideal world
embraced to assist the institutions' curricular aims for higher-quality education. This, of
course, is crucial for good ICT usage by researchers since it will promote the learning of
key skills needed by students in higher education to survive in this contemporary age and
sophisticated economy.
skills are necessary for ICT talent in order for them to locate, use, and produce
information online in a useful and productive manner. Understanding literacy allows you
to use technology securely and helps you stay away from its risks.
resources. Odede Israel and Enakerakpo Edesiri (2017) defined ICT talent as the capacity
to fully grasp and develop a wide range of abilities, including identifying, spotting,
assessing, and effectively utilizing information. This might indicate that, in addition to
these core skills, the ability to question, communicate, and gather information is crucial.
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 6
A Descriptive Study
utilizing students' personal smartphones or other devices for learning during class time,
and having students watch lectures online at home while in class; ICT has sometimes also
become an essential part of the teaching-learning interaction. These methods can help
students develop higher order thinking skills, give them unique and imaginative ways to
communicate what they have learned, and better prepare them to deal with the rapid
equity in education, the transfer of quality learning and instruction, the professional
administration. As a result, senior high school pupils can increase their learning via
often use resources that are nearby and being updated. The majority of students have
access to computers and the internet both at home and in their colleges, therefore they
have certain abilities such as knowledge of video games, social networking, e-mail,
Microsoft Word, Microsoft PowerPoint, and internet searching and browsing. Siddiquah
According to Siddiquah and Salim's (2017) study, the majority of students have
access to computers and the internet both at home and in their colleges, therefore they
have certain abilities such as knowledge of video games, social networking, e-mail,
Microsoft Word, Microsoft PowerPoint, and internet searching and browsing. On the
other hand, among these many abilities the pupils have, it is that they lack further
knowledge, including how to use an electronic library, participate in forums, and blog.
The lack of working utilities and infrastructure causes a major loss of instructional time,
infrastructure that schools have is quite important. When schools create conducive
infrastructure.
Adeosun (2013) conducted a study that was quite specific regarding the status of
things in school, as a perfect example. The researcher cited weak infrastructure as a key
difficulty impacting the complete adoption of ICT; extremely good internet connectivity,
proper and enough hardware, and other infrastructures are required for basic and high-
impoverished nations are not comparable in terms of computer access and usage; the gap
is astounding since underprivileged countries have fewer computers and usage than
The Learner Computer Ratio (LCR) refers to the ratio of students to computers
used for instructional purposes in a school system. Compared to emerging and developed
nations, where it is virtually a standard practice to create and distribute computers and
infrastructure that supports IT. This is critical since no computer can work without
electricity, yet this is a significant obstacle in a country dealing with an epileptic power
comprise a cable connection that links terminal equipment to the telephone or other
obstacles are, of course, comparable to those identified by Siddiquah and Salim (2017),
which include: low processing speed of computers, signal problems when accessing the
Internet, malware threats, and poor performing conditions of computer systems, power
cuts, and lack of access to the internet. As a result, they proposed that the school make it
The goal of the current study was to learn more about these emerging problems as
a result. Technology now plays an essential part in world society. Because it fosters
knowledge
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 9
A Descriptive Study
Technology use is essential in many facets of life. In order to grow their economies,
every senior high school student who was expected to succeed in their studies.
Since, it is crucial to keep in mind that students must develop some fundamental
skills if they are to fully utilize ICT for learning. Without these skills, using ICT for
excellent learning is impossible. It seems that little to no attention is being paid to ICT in
the country's higher institutions of learning, despite the fact that ICT is crucial to student
learning, the education industry, and the overall well-being of any country ’s
really can contend with their contemporaries in industrialized economies even while
Many research has been done to control this hazard, yet the problems still exist.
The usage of ICT skills on senior high students' academic achievement made this study
academic achievement and the use of their ICT skills are related. The researchers
sought evidence of how students employ the use of ICT skills to their academic
achievement as selected senior high students. To be more specific, the researchers try to
2. How may the respondents evaluate the used of ICT skills in terms of:
3. Is there a gender difference in the ICT skills held by selected senior high students?
Conceptual Framework
The figure illustrated above is the conceptual framework of the study, the independent
variable is the used of ICT skills the researchers will find out if the independent variable has
The main goal of this study is to assess the relationship between ICT skills and
academic achievement. The involved respondents here are Grade 11 selected senior high
students of Mary the Queen College of Pampanga. This study will investigate how students
will employ their different ICT skills, specifically knowledge in word and excel, power point,
This study will not be generalized to all the students in Mary the Queen College but
only to the selected respondents. Hence, this study will focus only on its main objective and
that is to know if there is a significant relationship between the two variables which is the
.
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 12
A Descriptive Study
These results of this quantitative study will be significant and beneficial to the
following:
Students. Students can profit from this study since it encourages them to utilize
ICT skills in connection with their studies, not just for fun but also, to understand how
Teachers. This study will help teachers that may organize their lectures and
course material, using this study in order to pass it on to the next generation. Also,
students will profit from the fundamental ICT abilities like problem-solving innovation.
By conducting their own research, the students will also be assisted in highlighting their
Future Researchers. Future researchers can profit from this study since it gives
them a concept for a future personal research endeavor. In this instance, aspiring
researchers may now simply broaden their understanding of the use of ICT skills to
academic achievement. They can utilize all the information they acquired as the basis for
their research.
This study aims to determine the impact of ICT skills on academic achievement. It
examines the usage of ICT skills on academic achievement. The study was delimited to
the selected senior high students of Mary the Queen College Inc. Furthermore, the
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 13
A Descriptive Study
Furthermore, the specific aspects that the researchers would like to look in at the
of power point, knowledge of search engine, knowledge of the internet. The respondents in
this study was randomly selected. Also, the researchers gave adapted standardized
questionnaires in person for them to be able to gather data. Lastly, the main objective of this
relationship between the use of ICT skills to the academic achievement of senior high
students.
Definition of Terms
numerical data in texts and charts of high quality. (Bijendra et al., 2023).
ICT. According to (Christensson, 2015) ICT is defined as the area of engineering that
Internet. Schools of higher learning are starting to embrace the internet as a tool to
improve students' academic performance, despite the fact that it may serve as a solid
PowerPoint. A selection of material may be made with it, and slides can be formatted,
Search Engine. A strategy for raising a website's chances of appearing on the first page
of search results. As users frequently provide a single phrase or keyword rather than the
complete website address when searching for information, a search engine utilizes a term
to find related internet sites and present them in a list, with the most relevant page at the
Word. As stated by (Dhrubnath, 2023) We may create many other types of papers with
the use of this program, including news stories, reports, theses, and drawings. Also, it
Acronyms
Method
This chapter presents the research design, respondents, instrument, procedures, data
Research Design
The researchers of this study will utilize the method of quantitative research to
seek answers to the given questions or problems. Hence, the data collected in this
research study are written numerically and analyzed through the statistical method.
According to (Kane et al., 2022) utilize scientific and statistical methods to develop and
test hypotheses and utilize data that were originally collected qualitatively, such as
To attain the purpose of this survey, the researchers used descriptive and
research design focuses on describing the traits of the population or phenomena under
study. The author went on to say that data collecting is a necessary component of
descriptive research since it allows for the testing of theories or questions about the topic
anticipate and explain the two variables using correlational research. To determine how
closely two or more variables are connected to one another, the correlation approach is
Respondents
The Grade 11 selected senior high students are the respondents of this study.
Following this, the researchers use stratified random sampling technique to select the
frequently employed in sample surveys, and the target population's constituent parts are
divided into several groups or strata, with those inside each stratum being similar in terms
random by the researchers using criteria that suit the particular features or characteristics
relevant to the study. Also, the researchers used stratified random sampling to avoid
Instruments
questionnaires from the study "The Relevant ICT Skills for Effective Learning among
totally agree). In addition, there is no need to refer this questionnaire toa content validity
Procedure
The researchers began drafting their statement of the problem as soon as the
standardized questionnaire was approved. After that, they wrote to the principal of
Mary the Queen College's Senior High Department to request permission to gather their
data in the above - mentioned school. After validation, the researchers began locating
their respondents. In order to choose their respondents, they used a random sampling
approach. The aim of the study and the confidentiality of the respondents' data were
explained to the chosen respondents on a consent sheet. The researchers provided them
with the survey questionnaire after getting their consent. The researchers start the data
analysis as soon as the required data were gathered, following that with the help of a
Data Analysis
The data collected from the questionnaire was arranged, totaled, and tabulated.
The data were examined using the frequency distribution and percentage, weighted mean,
and T-test. In statistics, the quantity of data within a certain interval is displayed in a
frequency distribution, which might be a graph or table. (Young, 2020). Thus, frequency
weighted average takes the relative importance of the values in a data set into account.
Hence, a weighted mean was used to calculate the respondents' knowledge of ICT abilities
relationship between the means of two groups, which may be related uncertain aspects.
The researchers thus employed T-tests to investigate if there was a relationship between
Ethical Consideration
The goal of this investigation was clearly disclosed to each participant in this
study. The study's methods that are being used. If the respondents feel they can't answer
the question or that it would hurt them, they have the option to withdraw participation in
the study without being compelled to. If so, the researchers will fully comprehend and
accept the respondents' choice. For the respondents' safety and privacy, their identities
will be kept secret, and all information obtained will be kept private.
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 19
A Descriptive Study
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APPENDIX A:
Survey Questionnaire
Sex: Female Male
Strand:
Dear Student, please check (✓) the box in the option that best describes your ICT skills
in the following situation. [4 = Strongly Disagree; 3 = Disagree; 2 = Agree; 1 = Strongly
Agree]
Agree Disagree
APPENDIX B
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL INFORMATION
• EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
S. Y 2021-2023
S. Y 2017-2021
S. Y 2011-2017
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 26
A Descriptive Study
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL INFORMATION
• EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
S. Y 2021-2023
S. Y 2017-2021
S. Y 2015-2017
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 27
A Descriptive Study
CURRICULUM VITAE
Pangan, Jelie L.
Santa Filomena, Guagua,
Pampanga
Contact Number: 09983923266
PERSONAL INFORMATION
• EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
S. Y 2021-2023
S. Y 2017-2021
S. Y 2011-2017
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 28
A Descriptive Study
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL INFORMATION
• EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
S. Y 2021-2023
S. Y 2017-2020
S. Y 2010-2016
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 29
A Descriptive Study
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL INFORMATION
• EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
S.Y. 2021-2023
S. Y 2017-2020
S. Y 2010-2016
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 30
A Descriptive Study
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL INFORMATION
• EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
S. Y 2021-2023
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL INFORMATION
• EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
S. Y 2021-2023
Appendix C
Hypothesis
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 34
A Descriptive Study
Conceptual Framework
Definition of terms
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 36
A Descriptive Study
Research Design
Respondents
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 37
A Descriptive Study
Instruments
Procedures
The Use of ICT Skills on the Academic Achievement of Selected Senior High Students: 38
A Descriptive Study
Data analysis
Ethical Consideration