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Unit 4 Double Cloth

1. Double cloth fabrics are constructed with two layers of fabric woven together on one loom. They have a minimum of 8 warp ends and weft threads. 2. The upper layer is formed by interlacing the warp yarns with weft threads. The lower layer is formed by interlacing back warp yarns with back weft threads. 3. Double cloth fabrics are classified into categories based on the weaving principle used, including those constructed on the principles of interlacing, interchanging, or alternating warp and weft yarns between the fabric layers.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
167 views6 pages

Unit 4 Double Cloth

1. Double cloth fabrics are constructed with two layers of fabric woven together on one loom. They have a minimum of 8 warp ends and weft threads. 2. The upper layer is formed by interlacing the warp yarns with weft threads. The lower layer is formed by interlacing back warp yarns with back weft threads. 3. Double cloth fabrics are classified into categories based on the weaving principle used, including those constructed on the principles of interlacing, interchanging, or alternating warp and weft yarns between the fabric layers.

Uploaded by

kriti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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LAnit 1v

Deuble Cloth
+ InBoduch'on.
Doukle clath are those Jabhics whueh consut o iw laye
a d s that a u wo n one abone U othe and shthed
ogethe
Thse Jabrics Censtt ol a minimum lwv 8eues o
a d s and Twvsru es o welt threa d . e race 2 Bo ck
These a alo known as two pl bric
The pper lyen s ormed by nterlacung the Jace waP
Lads with la ce welt hreads
The Lower layen is joumed b p inkelaarg back wa rp
Threads with back wel h reads

Oectine eL phoduciny double clot


Valre o r bric
a) lo erhane thethemal reistance
b)To Ae a ekra20Dd aPP eanan c and keel aur permeob uhL
cTO pHLovicle ueghr to{abrIC 2iprone
br
F ClasScatiam et Dóuble clo
Double Clethg are cAassied inlo lewing cAtiaori
clob censbucted on T
Deubl Principli oslHAuad shthus
en he principle Centre r e a d
2Deubl Clots consbucted
zttehun cloth censucttd en the princple of stiteheng bu
3) Doublu
thruad Anli- change
Double clob5 CenLliuctid en tie princuple o cleth inkrchargt
4 el
Cloth5 Conatuced altenately. as single an

5) Double
odpuble clethe

SelWread
( Doubl Clath Conitu ucted on he p?inciple o
Stitch

intelacement aC wanP and ece wet thoeaols


e d by tu inlelocoment
tie back
»Back Jabiic
bo cK e t Byeaols
O p and
ta bric layees ane t i tehed a dntenrecdiale
back
ua rp ace lba e k
Detn hy. ei en a c l
be
th
A Tplcal sbuctau wilb the dikteren peaaible methods
e 3titching hoon P below

ZZZ.

Cenie tAread
eleth censbucted on he prin cple eL
(2 Deuble
stitehig clos , beuides Jace and back o
he
seies
Sn thuuiypes e ced a s Altchu
lreads a r e inlmodu
BLods, a Thod
serles e
thnnads at ntervals
ba 0r n e wwa
O
Can be Wap
The titching the Lace and back layers
7he stitchin lhreacds lie between
Ahe clth ar
vüible on The JacL or back
Attching Kreads
an
Thesu

th attohung peinl

o n ihe principle eL Steheng Ey


Deuble Cloth censknetd
hoead iterrchang
the aelL stctched
These Clsths res emhle
olouble cloths
means

Here ,utchng ds dene by themselues


eithu the ace o back h v e a d s
eads
heL á thata qioup eace
The enly diterence grop e back e a ds at
s t t c h with anolhei
interlace
neqular inter vals
o cloth inenchay
consbuclid
en the pninciple
Clot
(4)Doule
cloihs,thi cleth layes
Sn thee ypes o
at i l v a l s . ZZZZZZZ
change places
Theimniss e hus HpA osuclu
te n c oKe exkchange rea ce and
olepends en

back layers el he clah


2ingle ancl deble
altirnalely as
(BDeuble Cloths Censiuclid
CLoth
Cloths, e eup ef ads mng the
Sn thusL lypes e bacK o
merged Logelhe uwit) Koae a keim a
ace ae
3ingle lauye at nti vals
>Tha Jace layt s sepanaA pom the back whiuv a 1ioA As
oveti arghocer dn he figbelo
Double Widh
Tubula.
H (a) fiq lb).
H9 (b) Aous deuble Clo ths phoduced without
htchug hna ds
Theae cloths beCome Ringle cloThs alu Theo nemoval iom Leero
h e fe shews Deuble hiclth Ccloth and tubular clet
*Sel Siteheol Double Clohs
n a Sel Sttched double Clath, ent AUues D warp and we
interlace to lorm the lace labric
h e sthr seies o hap - wet inkrlacc to orm h e backK
abric
he aca and back threads hare To be avmarngsd in a iutablu
rdu olupen di4 tn tAe abnc o be o e n
Gensnall. sèparalu weares are chcaen tor1ace d back
abri cs
SPmab mie e neares Simila
may b
TKe SelL. Sti tehed dovble loths eu Censbucted en be
oltousing princpls-
Thisad is Loweud below
(a) Shtchung Jace to back,- the Jace
D
the back thiad
(6) SHching Back to lace- the Back RsLa.d i ais ed
abone the tace harp Thread
T h i fig. below o s h tomahon e s e l -sh'rchrd double
cloth and methods s t tehurg
FaCe back KLads au arnang ed
in raho o
Weae e beth selt e ueds
oxlord C2 and 2. wet Rb)
Dots aprisent warp Thiaads, Lines pesent wef picks
s figlt) shows that thu r a t jace pick is insefed
c a n be seen Ehot all back wap lo) hzeads ne
belouo the ace Pek
H a t e a c e wasp Anseods a u a l e d b ove U i Lace pick
eane
fig (2) shows th nseh om Fr+

. back p'ck
5 can ke
that all h e
clearly slen
h
e k l abone the
ace warp koreads a u
s t Anserled back pack
abore LTe
Ihe back, hAp Aheads a r Roohng.
An halu, b
{oTm the ba ck
weane
o
back weJF
each &et
Shotss h a t when X
fHqle)
allowed to interlece
Warp ireads a s
vith i coYredponmdung heJE,
lwo laers oabric nes ult
dltached
Thise abrics
ane kepasali and
rem 0mR anohr
togAh en
shcus the ettchurg
H a (4) abries
layu t h e
1 the tivv back nelt to ttch
one

Cáusng The
ty (4) th lace toanp

hews he Ltitehuij Logclhor


Pig()
laye e
he abri c s by
e the n
LAe ace he
To 2 t tah fas
Caun
Ove t back wip lwv prineple
Principlu e
d i o g r a n n s s h e w w

wv cla)s.

The The Lait shFehed


double

utchurg
sey tinead:
m o lace and Back
*Criteria or Selech kace and b a c k
labrics
o
lo be
chosen ac
The Type o
weare
reads
habo o Jace a c k l ,i D e s Can
depends back threads

eq-
hato o Hace To weare and 2/o
toil r a c k heaue,

us d 3,
oill tor a c a t leask
R i relat ve
aru
net simular
weaves
Eren ithe should he
Bimi l a r
inla sechons
humbe o thread 2 ) , plas wea
back
e lace lo eanl Can b
ako hreae and ba cR
Can b chasen a a ce

2/2matt i b
dr 2/2 twill
can ki bacKed by 4 ftoill
Alue 3, hoill
Conatucti en e Sely Shthed Doucble cloth
-Sely Stithed double cloths ane constiuched by oe lloiai ng
methool
(a)Stehung hom Jack to bac
(6) Shtching om back to lace
(c) Cembinah Shtrhin1
en

Mar Ks shon
Face C a
2 Back heaie

3)Raho 11 &BBRLE.E
TALL
4) Weaue Re peat- 8x8
16X 16 FALETKEAI
a p 8 f + 8B
e t 8f 86=

Stps o Conshruchom

1Ma K fau eave Ond


Back nnta he

Conshrucr Sely tcheol


Peube Cloth epeat siac
3) Mask a e e threads
a s F ond B in bo

Loanp we
4) F Jace weave in ja
thaodb FelelCFEEBEEFe
S back weaue in
back hs tods
FacE T BACK STi TCHING
6 )Pti la a rp Cup Back w e 4 ( )
HRAdE

BAeK

FBEBFBFBEBEBEBFB
BACK To FACE STITCH ING
EIEFEIEEEBEEEEer E
COMBINATHEN TFHIAG

Back
CAStitehing rom lace to cm ba ck picKs
as
encls are up
Al Jace
(a) 3htehung poils Bhaiwn by ()marK
to back Then inolng
Jace
S h t e hing
s

to lace e mar
b) Bindng poin Penls
arl giveh
ba k
8uch hway he
n
c picks Sutch
tnos
p
em a balance h
wilu
ttra
peint

Bincung
shouLA
face 2htchi paint
(B) Back to to Ja ce
Back
tien Binolurg
Back picks (
Back prcks
9shhirg as
up C
enols upP
enols
on
6ack 1
afoce
ce
to
givn tai hu sh Fch
he wil
balance
penF
do thaE Bindung r e any
ek
t kr
raa
l esn ' t
o esn't
olo r e q i Ye
feqpu
parest threaols
olouble cloth
Ths tpe o accompuu hid
bi
as &DFchng
ROE o yarn

ent
(c) Combinahon t i Fehng 8htehurrg
oloubk clol ,
Cembinahon shitehed
9n a
4-or next hlL
narfP yans
Jace to
back up To haly.
sill h back to Ja e and Bindurg p Ginli anue

stitehuiq
gi ven accorolina

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