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Fortinet: Exam Questions NSE4 - FGT-7.0

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Fortinet: Exam Questions NSE4 - FGT-7.0

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Fortinet
Exam Questions NSE4_FGT-7.0
Fortinet NSE 4 - FortiOS 7.0

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NEW QUESTION 1
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibits.

Exhibit A shows system performance output. Exhibit B shows a FortiGate configured with the default configuration of high memory usage thresholds. Based on the
system performance output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

A. Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port.


B. FortiGate has entered conserve mode.
C. FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection.
D. Administrators cannot change the configuration.

Answer: BD

Explanation:
Reference: https://www.skillfulist.com/fortigate/fortigate-conserve-mode-how-to-stop-it-and-what-it-means/

NEW QUESTION 2
- (Exam Topic 1)
An administrator wants to configure timeouts for users. Regardless of the user€™s behavior, the timer should start as soon as the user authenticates and expire
after the configured value.
Which timeout option should be configured on FortiGate?

A. auth-on-demand
B. soft-timeout
C. idle-timeout
D. new-session
E. hard-timeout

Answer: E

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD37221#:~:text=Hard%20timeout%3A%20User%20

NEW QUESTION 3
- (Exam Topic 1)
Which two settings can be separately configured per VDOM on a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

A. System time
B. FortiGuaid update servers
C. Operating mode
D. NGFW mode

Answer: CD

Explanation:
C: "Operating mode is per-VDOM setting. You can combine transparent mode VDOM's with NAT mode VDOMs on the same physical Fortigate.
D: "Inspection-mode selection has moved from VDOM to firewall policy, and the default inspection-mode is flow, so NGFW Mode can be changed from Profile-
base (Default) to Policy-base directly in System > Settings from the VDOM" Page 125 of FortiGate_Infrastructure_6.4_Study_Guide

NEW QUESTION 4
- (Exam Topic 1)
A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes.
* All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up
* The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down
* In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover
Which two key configuration changes are needed on FortiGate to meet the design requirements? (Choose two,)

A. Configure a high distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.
B. Enable Dead Peer Detection.
C. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel.
D. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels.

Answer: BC

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Explanation:
B - because the customer requires the tunnels to notify when a tunnel goes down. DPD is designed for that purpose. To send a packet over a firewall to determine
a failover for the next tunnel after a specific amount of time of not receiving a response from its peer.
C - remember when it comes to choosing a route with regards to Administrative Distance. The route with the lowest distance for that particular route will be chosen.
So, by configuring a lower routing distance on the primary tunnel, means that the primary tunnel will be chosen to route packets towards their destination.

NEW QUESTION 5
- (Exam Topic 1)
Why does FortiGate Keep TCP sessions in the session table for several seconds, even after both sides (client and server) have terminated the session?

A. To allow for out-of-order packets that could arrive after the FIN/ACK packets
B. To finish any inspection operations
C. To remove the NAT operation
D. To generate logs

Answer: A

Explanation:
TCP provides the ability for one end of a connection to terminate its output while still receiving data from the other end. This is called a half-close. FortiGate unit
implements a specific timer before removing an entry in the firewall session table.

NEW QUESTION 6
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit contains a network diagram, virtual IP, IP pool, and firewall policies configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.
The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10 .0.1.254. /24. The first firewall policy has NAT enabled using IP Pool.
The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address.
Which IP address will be used to source NAT the internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0.1.10?

A. 10.200.1.1
B. 10.200.3.1
C. 10.200.1.100
D. 10.200.1.10

Answer: A

Explanation:
Reference:
https://help.fortinet.com/fos60hlp/60/Content/FortiOS/fortigate-firewall/Concepts%20-%20Firewall/Static%20N
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD44529

NEW QUESTION 7
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit.

Given the routing database shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

A. The port3 default route has the highest distance.


B. The port3 default route has the lowest metric.
C. There will be eight routes active in the routing table.
D. The port1 and port2 default routes are active in the routing table.

Answer: AD

NEW QUESTION 8
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the web filter raw logs.

Based on the raw logs shown in the exhibit, which statement is correct?

A. Social networking web filter category is configured with the action set to authenticate.
B. The action on firewall policy ID 1 is set to warning.
C. Access to the social networking web filter category was explicitly blocked to all users.
D. The name of the firewall policy is all_users_web.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 9
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit.

The global settings on a FortiGate device must be changed to align with company security policies. What does the Administrator account need to access the
FortiGate global settings?

A. Change password
B. Enable restrict access to trusted hosts
C. Change Administrator profile

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D. Enable two-factor authentication

Answer: C

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD34502

NEW QUESTION 10
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output.

Which two statements about the debug flow output are correct? (Choose two.)

A. The debug flow is of ICMP traffic.


B. A firewall policy allowed the connection.
C. A new traffic session is created.
D. The default route is required to receive a reply.

Answer: AC

Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.3/cookbook/54688/debugging-the-packet-flow

NEW QUESTION 10
- (Exam Topic 1)
Which engine handles application control traffic on the next-generation firewall (NGFW) FortiGate?

A. Antivirus engine
B. Intrusion prevention system engine
C. Flow engine
D. Detection engine

Answer: B

Explanation:
Reference: http://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.0.0/handbook/240599/application-control

NEW QUESTION 12
- (Exam Topic 1)
When configuring a firewall virtual wire pair policy, which following statement is true?

A. Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included, as long as the policy traffic direction is the same.
B. Only a single virtual wire pair can be included in each policy.
C. Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included in each policy, regardless of the policy traffic direction settings.
D. Exactly two virtual wire pairs need to be included in each policy.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD48690

NEW QUESTION 16
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit.

Which contains a session list output. Based on the information shown in the exhibit, which statement is true?

A. Destination NAT is disabled in the firewall policy.


B. One-to-one NAT IP pool is used in the firewall policy.
C. Overload NAT IP pool is used in the firewall policy.
D. Port block allocation IP pool is used in the firewall policy.

Answer: B

Explanation:
FortiGate_Security_6.4 page 155 . In one-to-one, PAT is not required.

NEW QUESTION 19
- (Exam Topic 1)
Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.)

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A. Not used when FortiGate is in Transparent mode


B. Elects the primary FortiGate device
C. Runs only over the heartbeat links
D. Is used to discover FortiGate devices in different HA groups

Answer: BC

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/ports-and-protocols/564712/fgcp-fortigate-clustering-protocol

NEW QUESTION 22
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit.

Which contains a session diagnostic output. Which statement is true about the session diagnostic output?

A. The session is in SYN_SENT state.


B. The session is in FIN_ACK state.
C. The session is in FTN_WAIT state.
D. The session is in ESTABLISHED state.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Indicates TCP (proto=6) session in SYN_SENT state (proto=state=2) https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD30042

NEW QUESTION 26
- (Exam Topic 1)
Which two protocols are used to enable administrator access of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

A. SSH
B. HTTPS
C. FTM
D. FortiTelemetry

Answer: AB

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.4.0/hardening-your-fortigate/995103/buildingsecurity-into-fortios

NEW QUESTION 27
- (Exam Topic 1)
FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories. To create a web rating override for example.com home page, the override must be
configured using a specific syntax.
Which two syntaxes are correct to configure web rating for the home page? (Choose two.)

A. www.example.com:443
B. www.example.com
C. example.com
D. www.example.com/index.html

Answer: BC

Explanation:
FortiGate_Security_6.4 page 384
When using FortiGuard category filtering to allow or block access to a website, one option is to make a web rating override and define the website in a different
category. Web ratings are only for host names— "no URLs or wildcard characters are allowed".

NEW QUESTION 32
- (Exam Topic 1)
Which statement about the policy ID number of a firewall policy is true?

A. It is required to modify a firewall policy using the CLI.


B. It represents the number of objects used in the firewall policy.
C. It changes when firewall policies are reordered.
D. It defines the order in which rules are processed.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 36
- (Exam Topic 1)
An administrator has configured the following settings:

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What are the two results of this configuration? (Choose two.)

A. Device detection on all interfaces is enforced for 30 minutes.


B. Denied users are blocked for 30 minutes.
C. A session for denied traffic is created.
D. The number of logs generated by denied traffic is reduced.

Answer: CD

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD46328

NEW QUESTION 38
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A.

Exhibit B.

An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the
downstream FortiGate (ISFW).
What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?

A. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to sec configuration-sync local.


B. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to sec configuracion-sync local.
C. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to sec fabric-objecc-unificacion defaulc.
D. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to sec fabric-objecc-unificacion defaulc.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD43820

NEW QUESTION 41
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibits.

The exhibits show the SSL and authentication policy (Exhibit A) and the security policy (Exhibit B) tor Facebook.
Users are given access to the Facebook web application. They can play video content hosted on Facebook but they are unable to leave reactions on videos or
other types of posts.
Which part of the policy configuration must you change to resolve the issue?

A. The SSL inspection needs to be a deep content inspection.


B. Force access to Facebook using the HTTP service.
C. Additional application signatures are required to add to the security policy.
D. Add Facebook in the URL category in the security policy.

Answer: A

Explanation:
The lock logo behind Facebook_like.Button indicates that SSL Deep Inspection is Required.

NEW QUESTION 42
- (Exam Topic 1)
Which statement is correct regarding the inspection of some of the services available by web applications embedded in third-party websites?

A. The security actions applied on the web applications will also be explicitly applied on the third-party websites.
B. The application signature database inspects traffic only from the original web application server.
C. FortiGuard maintains only one signature of each web application that is unique.
D. FortiGate can inspect sub-application traffic regardless where it was originated.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Reference:
https://help.fortinet.com/fortiproxy/11/Content/Admin%20Guides/FPX-AdminGuide/300_System/303d_FortiG

NEW QUESTION 45
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command.


Which statement is correct If option 5 was used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome was a decrease in the CPU usage?

A. The IPS engine was inspecting high volume of traffic.


B. The IPS engine was unable to prevent an intrusion attack.
C. The IPS engine was blocking all traffic.

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D. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.3/cookbook/232929/troubleshooting-high-cpu-usage

NEW QUESTION 49
- (Exam Topic 1)
Refer to the exhibit.

An administrator is running a sniffer command as shown in the exhibit.


Which three pieces of information are included in the sniffer output? (Choose three.)

A. Interface name
B. Ethernet header
C. IP header
D. Application header
E. Packet payload

Answer: ACE

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=11186

NEW QUESTION 51
- (Exam Topic 2)
An administrator is configuring an Ipsec between site A and siteB. The Remotes Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site
A, the local quick mode selector is 192.16.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.16.2.0/24. How must the administrator configure the local quick mode
selector for site B?

A. 192.168.3.0/24
B. 192.168.2.0/24
C. 192.168.1.0/24
D. 192.168.0.0/8

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 54
- (Exam Topic 2)
Refer to the exhibit.

Which contains a network diagram and routing table output. The Student is unable to access Webserver.
What is the cause of the problem and what is the solution for the problem?

A. The first packet sent from Student failed the RPF check.This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 10.0.4.0/24 through wan1.
B. The first reply packet for Student failed the RPF check.This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 10.0.4.0/24 through wan1.
C. The first reply packet for Student failed the RPF check.This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 203.0.114.24/32 through port3.
D. The first packet sent from Student failed the RPF check.This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 203.0.114.24/32 through port3.

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 59
- (Exam Topic 2)
What devices form the core of the security fabric?

A. Two FortiGate devices and one FortiManager device


B. One FortiGate device and one FortiManager device
C. Two FortiGate devices and one FortiAnalyzer device
D. One FortiGate device and one FortiAnalyzer device

Answer: C

Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/425100/components

NEW QUESTION 61
- (Exam Topic 2)
View the exhibit.

A user behind the FortiGate is trying to go to http://www.addictinggames.com (Addicting Games). Based on this configuration, which statement is true?

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A. Addicting.Games is allowed based on the Application Overrides configuration.


B. Addicting.Games is blocked on the Filter Overrides configuration.
C. Addicting.Games can be allowed only if the Filter Overrides actions is set to Exempt.
D. Addcting.Games is allowed based on the Categories configuration.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 66
- (Exam Topic 2)
FortiGate is configured as a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW) and is applying web filtering and application control directly on the security policy.
Which two other security profiles can you apply to the security policy? (Choose two.)

A. Antivirus scanning
B. File filter
C. DNS filter
D. Intrusion prevention

Answer: AD

NEW QUESTION 67
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which two statements are true about the RPF check? (Choose two.)

A. The RPF check is run on the first sent packet of any new session.
B. The RPF check is run on the first reply packet of any new session.
C. The RPF check is run on the first sent and reply packet of any new session.
D. RPF is a mechanism that protects FortiGate and your network from IP spoofing attacks.

Answer: AD

Explanation:
Reference: https://www.programmersought.com/article/16383871634/

NEW QUESTION 68
- (Exam Topic 2)
Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit contains a network diagram, firewall policies, and a firewall address object configuration.
An administrator created a Deny policy with default settings to deny Webserver access for Remote-user2. Remote-user2 is still able to access Webserver.
Which two changes can the administrator make to deny Webserver access for Remote-User2? (Choose two.)

A. Disable match-vip in the Deny policy.


B. Set the Destination address as Deny_IP in the Allow-access policy.
C. Enable match vip in the Deny policy.
D. Set the Destination address as Web_server in the Deny policy.

Answer: CD

NEW QUESTION 73
- (Exam Topic 2)
A FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) sub interfaces added to the physical interface.
Which statements about the VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets.

A. The two VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets.
B. The two VLAN sub interfaces must have different VLAN IDs.
C. The two VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs.
D. The two VLAN sub interfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same subnet.

Answer: B

Explanation:
FortiGate_Infrastructure_6.0_Study_Guide_v2-Online.pdf –> page 147
“Multiple VLANs can coexist in the same physical interface, provide they have different VLAN ID”

NEW QUESTION 77
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which two statements are correct about a software switch on FortiGate? (Choose two.)

A. It can be configured only when FortiGate is operating in NAT mode


B. Can act as a Layer 2 switch as well as a Layer 3 router
C. All interfaces in the software switch share the same IP address
D. It can group only physical interfaces

Answer: AC

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NEW QUESTION 79
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which of statement is true about SSL VPN web mode?

A. The tunnel is up while the client is connected.


B. It supports a limited number of protocols.
C. The external network application sends data through the VPN.
D. It assigns a virtual IP address to the client.

Answer: B

Explanation:
FortiGate_Security_6.4 page 575 - Web mode requires only a web browser, but supports a limited number of protocols.

NEW QUESTION 83
- (Exam Topic 2)
The HTTP inspection process in web filtering follows a specific order when multiple features are enabled in the web filter profile.
What order must FortiGate use when the web filter profile has features enabled, such as safe search?

A. DNS-based web filter and proxy-based web filter


B. Static URL filter, FortiGuard category filter, and advanced filters
C. Static domain filter, SSL inspection filter, and external connectors filters
D. FortiGuard category filter and rating filter

Answer: B

Explanation:
Reference: https://fortinet121.rssing.com/chan-67705148/all_p1.html

NEW QUESTION 86
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which two statements about IPsec authentication on FortiGate are correct? (Choose two.)

A. For a stronger authentication, you can also enable extended authentication (XAuth) to request the remote peer to provide a username and password
B. FortiGate supports pre-shared key and signature as authentication methods.
C. Enabling XAuth results in a faster authentication because fewer packets are exchanged.
D. A certificate is not required on the remote peer when you set the signature as the authentication method.

Answer: AB

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/913287/ipsec-vpn-authenticating-aremote-fortigate

NEW QUESTION 87
- (Exam Topic 2)
Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit contains a network diagram, central SNAT policy, and IP pool configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.
The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24.
A firewall policy is configured to allow to destinations from LAN (port3) to WAN (port1). Central NAT is enabled, so NAT settings from matching Central SNAT
policies will be applied.
Which IP address will be used to source NAT the traffic, if the user on Local-Client (10.0.1.10) pings the IP address of Remote-FortiGate (10.200.3.1)?

A. 10.200.1.149
B. 10.200.1.1
C. 10.200.1.49
D. 10.200.1.99

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 88
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which CLI command will display sessions both from client to the proxy and from the proxy to the servers?

A. diagnose wad session list


B. diagnose wad session list | grep hook-pre&&hook-out
C. diagnose wad session list | grep hook=pre&&hook=out
D. diagnose wad session list | grep "hook=pre"&"hook=out"

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 91
- (Exam Topic 2)

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If Internet Service is already selected as Destination in a firewall policy, which other configuration objects can be selected to the Destination field of a firewall
policy?
A User or User Group

A. IP address
B. No other object can be added
C. FQDN address

Answer: B

Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.5/cookbook/179236/using-internet-service-in-policy

NEW QUESTION 93
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which two types of traffic are managed only by the management VDOM? (Choose two.)

A. FortiGuard web filter queries


B. PKI
C. Traffic shaping
D. DNS

Answer: AD

NEW QUESTION 94
- (Exam Topic 2)
Refer to the exhibit, which contains a radius server configuration.

An administrator added a configuration for a new RADIUS server. While configuring, the administrator
selected the Include in every user group option.
What will be the impact of using Include in every user group option in a RADIUS configuration?

A. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every FortiGate user group.
B. This option places all FortiGate users and groups required to authenticate into the RADIUS server, which, in this case, is FortiAuthenticator.
C. This option places all users into every RADIUS user group, including groups that are used for the LDAP server on FortiGate.
D. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every RADIUS group.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.0.0/handbook/634373/authentication-servers

NEW QUESTION 95
- (Exam Topic 2)
Exhibit:

Refer to the exhibit to view the authentication rule configuration In this scenario, which statement is true?

A. IP-based authentication is enabled


B. Route-based authentication is enabled
C. Session-based authentication is enabled.
D. Policy-based authentication is enabled

Answer: C

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD45387

NEW QUESTION 98
- (Exam Topic 2)
In which two ways can RPF checking be disabled? (Choose two )

A. Enable anti-replay in firewall policy.


B. Disable the RPF check at the FortiGate interface level for the source check
C. Enable asymmetric routing.
D. Disable strict-arc-check under system settings.

Answer: CD

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD33955

NEW QUESTION 99
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which two protocol options are available on the CLI but not on the GUI when configuring an SD-WAN Performance SLA? (Choose two.)

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A. DNS
B. ping
C. udp-echo
D. TWAMP

Answer: CD

NEW QUESTION 103


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which two VDOMs are the default VDOMs created when FortiGate is set up in split VDOM mode? (Choose two.)

A. FG-traffic
B. Mgmt
C. FG-Mgmt
D. Root

Answer: AD

Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/758820/split-task-vdom-mode

NEW QUESTION 104


- (Exam Topic 2)
An organization’s employee needs to connect to the office through a high-latency internet connection. Which SSL VPN setting should the administrator adjust to
prevent the SSL VPN negotiation failure?

A. Change the session-ttl.


B. Change the login timeout.
C. Change the idle-timeout.
D. Change the udp idle timer.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 105


- (Exam Topic 2)
What types of traffic and attacks can be blocked by a web application firewall (WAF) profile? (Choose three.)

A. Traffic to botnetservers
B. Traffic to inappropriate web sites
C. Server information disclosure attacks
D. Credit card data leaks
E. SQL injection attacks

Answer: CDE

NEW QUESTION 109


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which three methods are used by the collector agent for AD polling? (Choose three.)

A. FortiGate polling
B. NetAPI
C. Novell API
D. WMI
E. WinSecLog

Answer: BDE

Explanation:
Reference: https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD47732

NEW QUESTION 112


- (Exam Topic 2)
If the Services field is configured in a Virtual IP (VIP), which statement is true when central NAT is used?

A. The Services field prevents SNAT and DNAT from being combined in the same policy.
B. The Services field is used when you need to bundle several VIPs into VIP groups.
C. The Services field removes the requirement to create multiple VIPs for different services.
D. The Services field prevents multiple sources of traffic from using multiple services to connect to a singlecomputer.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 116


- (Exam Topic 2)
What is the primary FortiGate election process when the HA override setting is disabled?

A. Connected monitored ports > System uptime > Priority > FortiGate Serial number

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B. Connected monitored ports > HA uptime > Priority > FortiGate Serial number
C. Connected monitored ports > Priority > HA uptime > FortiGate Serial number
D. Connected monitored ports > Priority > System uptime > FortiGate Serial number

Answer: B

Explanation:
Reference: http://myitmicroblog.blogspot.com/2018/11/what-should-you-know-about-ha-override.html

NEW QUESTION 119


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which two statements are true about collector agent advanced mode? (Choose two.)

A. Advanced mode uses Windows convention—NetBios: Domain\Username.


B. FortiGate can be configured as an LDAP client and group filters can be configured on FortiGate
C. Advanced mode supports nested or inherited groups
D. Security profiles can be applied only to user groups, not individual users.

Answer: BC

Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.0.0/handbook/482937/agent-based-fsso

NEW QUESTION 122


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which of the following statements about backing up logs from the CLI and downloading logs from the GUI are true? (Choose two.)

A. Log downloads from the GUI are limited to the current filter view
B. Log backups from the CLI cannot be restored to another FortiGate.
C. Log backups from the CLI can be configured to upload to FTP as a scheduled time
D. Log downloads from the GUI are stored as LZ4 compressed files.

Answer: AB

NEW QUESTION 127


- (Exam Topic 2)
Consider the topology:
Application on a Windows machine <--{SSL VPN} -->FGT--> Telnet to Linux server.
An administrator is investigating a problem where an application establishes a Telnet session to a Linux server over the SSL VPN through FortiGate and the idle
session times out after about 90 minutes. The administrator would like to increase or disable this timeout.
The administrator has already verified that the issue is not caused by the application or Linux server. This issue does not happen when the application establishes
a Telnet connection to the Linux server directly on the LAN.
What two changes can the administrator make to resolve the issue without affecting services running through FortiGate? (Choose two.)

A. Set the maximum session TTL value for the TELNET service object.
B. Set the session TTL on the SSLVPN policy to maximum, so the idle session timeout will not happen after 90 minutes.
C. Create a new service object for TELNET and set the maximum session TTL.
D. Create a new firewall policy and place it above the existing SSLVPN policy for the SSL VPN traffic, and set the new TELNET service object in the policy.

Answer: CD

NEW QUESTION 130


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which certificate value can FortiGate use to determine the relationship between the issuer and the certificate?

A. Subject Key Identifier value


B. SMMIE Capabilities value
C. Subject value
D. Subject Alternative Name value

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 132


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which statement regarding the firewall policy authentication timeout is true?

A. It is an idle timeou
B. The FortiGate considers a user to be “idle” if it does not see any packets coming from the user’s source IP.
C. It is a hard timeou
D. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user’s source IP address after this timer has expired.
E. It is an idle timeou
F. The FortiGate considers a user to be “idle” if it does not see any packets coming from the user’s source MAC.
G. It is a hard timeou
H. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user’s source MAC address after this timer has expired.

Answer: A

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NEW QUESTION 133


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which of the following are valid actions for FortiGuard category based filter in a web filter profile ui proxy-based inspection mode? (Choose two.)

A. Warning
B. Exempt
C. Allow
D. Learn

Answer: AC

NEW QUESTION 138


- (Exam Topic 2)
Which three authentication timeout types are availability for selection on FortiGate? (Choose three.)

A. hard-timeout
B. auth-on-demand
C. soft-timeout
D. new-session
E. Idle-timeout

Answer: ADE

Explanation:
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD37221

NEW QUESTION 141


- (Exam Topic 2)
What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode?

A. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the DNS protocol only.


B. It limits the scanning of application traffic to use parent signatures only.
C. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the browser-based technology category only.
D. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the application category only.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 142


- (Exam Topic 2)
Examine this output from a debug flow:

Why did the FortiGate drop the packet?

A. The next-hop IP address is unreachable.


B. It failed the RPF check.
C. It matched an explicitly configured firewall policy with the action DENY.
D. It matched the default implicit firewall policy.

Answer: D

Explanation:
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=13900

NEW QUESTION 143


- (Exam Topic 2)
Why does FortiGate keep TCP sessions in the session table for some seconds even after both sides (client and server) have terminated the session?

A. To remove the NAT operation.


B. To generate logs
C. To finish any inspection operations.
D. To allow for out-of-order packets that could arrive after the FIN/ACK packets.

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 145


......

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