HUMSS DISS Lesson Plan

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LESSON PLAN in HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES (HUMSS) STRAND

Learning Area: Disciplines and Ideas in Social Sciences (DISS)

I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standard The learner demonstrate an understanding of key concepts
and approaches in the Social Sciences.
B. Performance Standards 1. The learners shall be able to interpret personal and
social experiences using relevant approaches in the
Social Sciences.
2. The learners shall be able to evaluate the strengths
and weaknesses of the approach.
C. Learning Competencies/Objectives The learners define Structural-Functionalism and
Structuralism.
At the end of this lesson, the students are expected to:
1. Understand the concept of Structural-Functionalism.
2. Identify the early functionalists; and
3. Determine the manifest and latent functions and
dysfunctions of sociocultural phenomena.
II. CONTENT DOMINANT APPROACHES AND IDEAS: Structural-
Functionalism

Code: HUMSS_DIS 11-IIIe-f-1


LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References Curriculum Guide
Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences (DISS)
(DepEd)
INTERNET/WWW.GOOGLE.COM
www.slideshare.net/structural-functionalism
B. Materials PowerPoint presentation, Laptop and Projector
Visual aid, Manila paper and marker.
III. PROCEDURES
TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY

A. Classroom Routine
 Greetings
Good Morning Class……. Good Morning Sir……..
Okay, now please pick up the mess (students will pick up the mess/pieces of paper under the
under your chair………. chair)
 Opening Prayer
Let us Pray first……. (one student will lead the prayer)
 Checking of Attendance
Be ready for the checking of (students will answer)
attendance
Who’s the absent form this
class……..
B. Motivation
 The teacher will post a Human
Organ System and let the students
think about the Picture.

 What do you see in this Picture? Human Organ Systems, Sir!

 What are the Organ Systems in Skeletal System, Muscular System, Digestive System,
Human? Respiratory System, Nervous System and Circulatory
System

 Group Discussion – 4 Minutes The students will divide into two (2) groups.
In groups, you are tasked to answer this Guide Questions:
1. What is the picture all about?
2. What will happen to the body if one of the system is
missing? Will it function well? Why?
3. How are we going to relate this concept to our own
society?
4. What will happen to our society if one structure is
missing (education/government/religion/family/
economy)? Will it function well? Why?

 Group Presentation – 2 Minutes per Group 1 Presentation…


group Group 2 Presentation…

 Rubrics for the Group Activity and


Group Presentation
Group Activity
Points Indicators
5 Shows eagerness and cooperation
to do the task, participation
actively, do great help to the group
4 Shows eagerness and cooperation
to do the task, good followers only
3 Participated but late, with teacher’s
supervision
2 Activity was done but does not
show eagerness to participate or
cooperate.
1 No interest in participating the
activities

Group Presentation
Clarity of Voice 20%
Relevance to the Topic 40%
Quality of Ideas and Insights 40%
Total 100%

 Class, how do you feel about the


activity?
 Did you learn something? Any new
discoveries?
 How can we relate the Human
Anatomy to Society?

C. Lesson Proper
What is Structural-Functionalism? Let the students read!!!
Structural-Functionalism – an approach
that sees society as a complex system
whose parts work together to promote
solidarity and stability. It looks for a
structure’s social function.

It interprets society as structure


with interrelated parts.
Structuralism – a method for analysing
language, narratives, and cultural Let the students read!!!
phenomena that uncovers basic elements
that form structures.
Society – is seen as running effortlessly
like a fit life form, composed of many parts
concocted in large systems.
Societies are thought to functions
like organisms, with various Social
Institutions working together like
organs to achieve stability.
Interdependent Relationship

The Functionalists Perspectives


Functionalist Theory – Each aspect of
society depends on each contributes to the
overall stability and functioning of that
society.
The Functionalists Perspectives is based
largely on the works of Herbert Spencer,
Emile Durkheim, Talcott Parsons and
Robert Merton.
According to Functionalism, society is a
system of interconnected parts that work
together in harmony to maintain a state of
balance and social equilibrium for the
whole.

Functionalists use the terms


FUNCTIONAL and DYSFUNCTIONAL
to describe the effects of social elements on
society.

Social Function – the consequence of any


social pattern for the operation of a society
as a whole.
Social Dysfunction – any social pattern
that may disrupt the operation of society.

Sociologists have identified two types of


functions: a. MANIFEST; and b. LATENT
(Merton 1968)

Manifest Function – the recognized and


intended consequences of any social
pattern.
Latent Function – the unrecognized and
unintended consequences of any social
pattern.

D. Generalization
1. Class, what have you learned from our
lesson?
2. Is the understanding of this approached
important? Why?

E. Application
1. Discuss the concept of Structuralism.
2. Discuss Merton’s concept of Manifest
and Latent Functions and Dysfunctions of
sociocultural phenomena.

IV. EVALUATION

Short Quiz:

Define Structural-Functionalism by relating Society to a human anatomy?

V. ASSIGNMENT

Define the following:

1. Social Structure

2. Social Function

Prepared by:

LUISITO B. QUIROG
Structural-Functionalism is a sociological framework
Sociological there is a sociologist whose analyse social phenomena at different levels and
from different perspectives with an orienting framework for asking certain kinds about
society and its people.
Complex System are systems that exhibits several defining characteristics.
Solidarity – unity, actions, individuals with a common interest.
Stability – the state of being stable
To achieve stability there will be an interdependent relationship it is a relationship
that each of them provides support
Example Each social institutions contributes important functions for society,
FAMILY provides a context for reproducing, nurturing, and socializing children.
EDUCATION offers a way to transmit a society’s skills, knowledge, and culture,
POLITICS provides a means of governing members of society. ECONOMICS
provides for the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.
RELIGION provides moral guidance and an outlet for worship of a higher power.
Elements of society are functional if they contribute to social stability
They are dysfunction if they disrupt social stability.

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