Wall Footing Akjain p512 Old Book

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Wall footing

Wall load 100 KN/m


Bearing capacity of soil 60 KN/m2
Unit weight of earth 15 KN/m3
fck of concrete 15 N/mm2
fy of steel 250 N/mm2
load factor 1.5
thickness of wall 400 mm

Distance of base of footing below ground level 500 mm


Approx. area of footing required 1.67 m per m length 65.62
Approx. weight of footing including earth above it 12.5 KN/m
Total weight on soil 120 KN/m edit formula by removing 7.5
Actual width of footing required= 2m 78.744
Provide width of footing 6.57 ft 2.00244 m

Applying load factor


wu 150 KN/m
Net soil pressure acting upward 74.9087 KN/m2

Critical section for BM in masonry wall footing occurs half way between
the middle and the edge of the wall
Projection 0.901 m
BM 30.4203 KNm per m length
Depth from BM d 117.059 mm Use 0.133 fort M20
Adopt overall D D 300 mm
cover 30 mm
Effective Depth 250 mm
Tensile Steel required Ast 582.038 mm2
Provide 10dia at 4" c/c b/w 785 mm2

Check one way shear


Critical section for shear is at distance d away from the face of the wall
Projection 0.801 m
Vu 41.29 KN per m length
Tv 0.165 N/mm2
Pencentage of tensile steel 0.31 %
Design Shear strength Tc 0.39 N/mm2
Hence Safe in shear
in

ula by removing 7.5 INPUT


in Factored Bending Moment Mu= 30.42026 KNm
Characteristic Strength of concrete f ck= 15 N/mm2
Yield Strength of rebar Fy= 250 N/mm2
Effective Depth d= 250 mm
Width b= 1000 mm

OUTPUT
a = fy/fckb = 0.016667 mm-1
b = -d = -250 mm

c=Mu*10^6/0.87*fy= 139863.3 mm

x1 = 582.0376 mm2

x2 = 14417.96 mm2

Ast= 582.0376 mm2

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