Civil Procedure Summary

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RULES ON CIVIL PROCEDURE 27.

PRODUCTION OR INSPECTION OF
DOCUMENTS OR THINGS
1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
28. PHYSICAL AND MENTAL EXAMINATION OF
2. CAUSE OF ACTION
PERSONS
3. PARTIES TO CIVIL ACTIONS
29. REFUSAL TO COMPLY WITH MODES OF
4. VENUE OF ACTIONS DISCOVERY

5. UNIFORM PROCEDURE IN TRIAL COURTS 30. TRIAL

6. KINDS OF PLEADINGS 31. CONSOLIDATION OR SEVERANCE

7. PARTS AND CONTENTS OF A PLEADING 32. TRIAL BY COMMISSIONER

8. MANNER OF MAKING ALLEGATIONS IN 33. DEMURRER TO EVIDENCE


PLEADINGS
34. JUDGMENT ON THE PLEADINGS
9. EFFECT OF FAILURE TO PLEAD
35. SUMMARY JUDGMENTS
10. AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL PLEADINGS
36. JUDGMENTS, FINAL ORDERS AND ENTRY
11. WHEN TO FILE RESPONSIVE PLEADINGS THEREOF

12. BILL OF PARTICULARS 37. NEW TRIAL OR RECONSIDERATION

13. FILING AND SERVICE OF PLEADINGS, 38. RELIEF FROM JUDGMENTS, ORDERS, OR
JUDGMENTS AND OTHER PAPERS OTHER PROCEEDINGS

14. SUMMONS 39. EXECUTION, SATISFACTION AND EFFECT OF


JUDGMENTS
15. MOTIONS
APPEALS
16. MOTION TO DISMISS (REPEALED)
40. APPEAL FROM MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS TO
17. DISMISSAL OF ACTIONS THE REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
18. PRE-TRIAL 41. APPEAL FROM THE REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS
19. INTERVENTION 42. PETITION FOR REVIEW FROM THE REGIONAL
20. CALENDAR OF CASES TRIAL COURTS TO THE COURT OF APPEALS

21. SUBPOENA 43. APPEALS FROM THE COURT OF TAX APPEALS


AND QUASI-JUDICIAL AGENCIES TO THE
22. COMPUTATION OF TIME COURT OF APPEALS
23. DEPOSITIONS PENDING ACTIONS PROCEDURE IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
24. DEPOSITIONS BEFORE ACTION OR PENDING 44. ORDINARY APPEALED CASES
APPEAL
45. APPEAL BY CERTIORARI TO THE SUPREME
25. INTERROGATORIES TO PARTIES COURT
26. ADMISSION BY ADVERSE PARTY 46. ORIGINAL CASES
47. ANNULMENT OF JUDGMENTS OR FINAL 68. FORECLOSURE OF REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE
ORDERS AND RESOLUTIONS
69. PARTITION
48. PRELIMINARY CONFERENCE
70. FORCIBLE ENTRY AND UNLAWFUL DETAINER
49. ORAL ARGUMENT
71. CONTEMPT
50. DISMISSAL OF APPEAL
SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS
51. JUDGMENT
72. GENERAL PROVISIONS
52. MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
SETTLEMENT OF ESTATE OF DECEASED PERSONS
53. NEW TRIAL
73. VENUE AND PROCESS
54. INTERNAL BUSINESS
74. SUMMARY SETTLEMENT OF ESTATE
55. PUBLICATION OF JUDGMENTS AND FINAL
75. PRODUCTION OF WILL. ALLOWANCE OF
RESOLUTIONS
WILL NECESSARY
PROCEDURE IN THE SUPREME COURT
76. ALLOWANCE OR DISALLOWANCE OF WILL
56. A. ORIGINAL CASES
77. ALLOWANCE OF WILL PROVED OUTSIDE OF
B. APPEALED CASES PHILIPPINES AND ADMINISTRATION OF
ESTATE THEREUNDER
PROVISIONAL REMEDIES
78. LETTERS TESTAMENTARY AND OF
57. PRELIMINARY ATTACHMENT
ADMINISTRATION, WHEN AND TO WHOM
58. PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION ISSUED

59. RECEIVERSHIP 79. OPPOSING ISSUANCE OF LETTERS


TESTAMENTARY. PETITION AND CONTEST
60. REPLEVIN FOR LETTERS OF ADMINISTRATION
61. SUPPORT PENDENTE LITE 80. SPECIAL ADMINISTRATOR
SPECIAL CIVIL ACTIONS 81. BOND OF EXECUTORS AND
62. INTERPLEADER ADMINISTRATORS

63. DECLARATORY RELIEF AND SIMILAR 82. REVOCATION OF ADMINISTRATION, DEATH,


REMEDIES RESIGNATION, AND REMOVAL OF
EXECUTORS OR ADMINISTRATORS
64. REVIEW OF JUDGMENTS AND FINAL ORDERS
OR RESOLUTIONS OF THE COMMISSION ON 83. INVENTORY AND APPRAISAL. PROVISION
ELECTIONS AND THE COMMISSION ON FOR SUPPORT OF FAMILY
AUDIT 84. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF
65. CERTIORARI, PROHIBITION AND EXECUTORS AND ADMINISTRATORS
MANDAMUS 85. ACCOUNTABILITY AND COMPENSATION OF
66. QUO WARRANTO EXECUTORS AND ADMINISTRATORS

67. EXPROPRIATION 86. CLAIMS AGAINST ESTATE


87. ACTIONS BY AND AGAINST EXECUTORS AND 108. CANCELLATION OR CORRECTION OF
ADMINISTRATORS ENTRIES IN THE CIVIL REGISTRY

88. PAYMENT OF THE DEBTS OF THE ESTATE 109. APPEALS IN SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS

89. SALES, MORTGAGES, AND OTHER


ENCUMBRANCES OF PROPERTY OF
RULES ON CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
DECEDENT
110. PROSECUTION OF OFFENSES
90. DISTRIBUTION AND PARTITION OF THE
ESTATE 111. PROSECUTION OF CIVIL ACTION
91. ESCHEATS 112. PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION
GENERAL GUARDIANS AND GUARDIANSHIP 113. ARREST
92. VENUE 114. BAIL
93. APPOINTMENT OF GUARDIANS 115. RIGHTS OF ACCUSED
94. BONDS OF GUARDIANS 116. ARRAIGNMENT AND PLEA
95. SELLING AND ENCUMBERING PROPERTY OF 117. MOTION TO QUASH
WARD
118. PRE-TRIAL
96. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF
GUARDIANS 119. TRIAL

97. TERMINATION OF GUARDIANSHIP 120. JUDGMENT

98. TRUSTEES 121. NEW TRIAL OR RECONSIDERATION

99. ADOPTION AND CUSTODY OF MINORS 122. APPEAL

100. RESCISSION AND REVOCATION OF 123. PROCEDURE IN THE MUNICIPAL TRIAL


ADOPTION COURTS

101. PROCEEDINGS FOR HOSPITALIZATION OF 124. PROCEDURE IN THE COURT OF APPEALS


INSANE PERSONS 125. PROCEDURE IN THE SUPREME COURT
102. HABEAS CORPUS 126. SEARCH AND SEIZURE
103. CHANGE OF NAME 127. PROVISIONAL REMEDIES IN CRIMINAL
104. VOLUNTARY DISSOLUTION OF CASES
CORPORATIONS RULES ON EVIDENCE
105. JUDICIAL APPROVAL OF VOLUNTARY 128. GENERAL PROVISIONS
RECOGNITION OF MINOR NATURAL
CHILDREN 129. WHAT NEED NOT BE PROVED

106. CONSTITUTION OF FAMILY HOME 130. RULES OF ADMISSIBILITY

107. ABSENTEES A. OBJECT EVIDENCE

B. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE
• ORIGINAL DOCUMENT RULE 139-A. INTEGRATED BAR OF THE PHILIPPINES

• SECONDARY EVIDENCE 139-B. DISBARMENT AND DISCIPLINE OF


ATTORNEYS
• PAROL EVIDENCE RULE
A. PROCEEDINGS IN THE INTEGRATED
• INTERPRETATION OF DOCUMENTS BAR OF THE PHILIPPINES
B. TESTIMONIAL EVIDENCE B. PROCEEDINGS IN THE SUPREME
• QUALIFICATION OF WITNESSES COURT

• TESTIMONIAL PRIVILEGE C. COMMON PROVISIONS

140. CHARGES AGAINST JUDGES OF FIRST


• ADMISSIONS AND CONFESSIONS
INSTANCE
• PREVIOUS CONDUCT AS EVIDENCE
141. LEGAL FEES
• HEARSAY
142. COST
• EXCEPTION TO HEARSAY RULE
143. APPLICABILITY OF THE RULES
• OPINION RULE
144. EFFECTIVENESS
• CHARACTER EVIDENCE

131. BURDEN OF PROOF, BURDEN OF


EVIDENCE AND PRESUMPTIONS

132. PRESENTATION OF EVIDENCE

• EXAMINATION OF WITNESSES

• AUTHENTICATION AND PROOF OF


DOCUMENTS

• OFFER AND OBJECTION

133. WEIGHT AND SUFFICIENCY OF EVIDENCE

LEGAL ETHICS

135. POWERS AND DUTIES OF COURTS AND


JUDICIAL OFFICERS

136. COURT RECORD AND GENERAL DUTIES OF


CLERK AND STENOGRAPHERS

137. DISQUALIFICATION OF JUDICIAL OFFICERS

138. ATTORNEYS AND ADMISSION TO BAR

138-A. LAW STUDENT PRACTICE RULE

139. DISBARMENT OR SUSPENSION OF


ATTORNEYS

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