Formulae For Computation of Ratios Are As Follows

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4.

Formulae for computation of ratios are as follows –


Sr. Ratios Formulae

a) Debt Service Coverage Earnings before Interest, Tax and Exceptional Items
Ratio Interest Expense + Principal Repayments made during the
period for long term loans

b) Interest Service Earnings before Interest, Tax and Exceptional Items


Coverage Ratio Interest Expense

c) Debt Equity Ratio Total Debt


Total Equity

d) Current Ratio Current Assets


Current Liabilities

e) Long term debt to Non-Current Borrowings (Including Current Maturities of Non-


working capital Current Borrowings)
Current Assets Less Current Liabilities (Excluding Current
Maturities of Non-Current Borrowings)

f) Bad debts to Account Bad Debts


receivable ratio Average Trade Receivables

g) Current liability ratio Total Current Liabilities


Total Liabilities

h) Total debts to total Total Debt


assets Total Assets

i) Debtors turnover Value of Sales & Services


Average Trade Receivables

j) Inventory turnover Cost of Goods Sold (Cost of Material Consumed+ Purchases +


Changes in Inventory + Manufacturing Expenses)

Average Inventories of Finished Goods, Stock-in-Process and


Stock-in-Trade

k) Operating margin (%) Earnings before Interest, Tax and Exceptional Items
less Other Income

Value of Sales & Services

l) Net profit margin (%) Profit After Tax (after exceptional items)
Value of Sales & Services

Registered Office: Corporate Communications Telephone : (+91 22) 2278 5000


Maker Chambers IV Maker Chambers IV Telefax : (+91 22) 2278 5185
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