MA

THE
M A
TIC
S
XII (ALL)

QUESTION BANK ON
DEFINITE & INDEFINITE
INTEGRATION

Time Limit : 5 Sitting Each of 100 Minutes duration approx.

 Question bank on Definite & Indefinite Integration
There are 168 questions in this question bank.
Select the correct alternative : (Only one is correct)

Q.11/def The value of the definite integral,  (e x 1  e 3 x ) 1 dx is
1

  1  1 
(A*) 2 (B) (C) 2 2
 tan 1  (D) 2
4e 4e e  e 2e
 
dx e x dx
[Hint: I =  x 3 x =  e (e 2 x  e 2 ) (multiply Nr and Dr by ex)
1 (e ·e  e ·e ) 1
put ex = t  ex dx = dt
 
1 dt 1 1 t 1   
I= e  t 2  e 2 = e2 tan e = e 2  2  4  = 4e 2 Ans. ]
 
e e


ln  
2
2 2
Q.22/def The value of the definite integral,  cos e x  ·2 x e x dx is
 
0

(A) 1 (B) 1 + (sin 1) (C*) 1 – (sin 1) (D) (sin 1) – 1

2
2 2 2
[Hint: put e x = t; e x · 2x dx = dt ;  cos t dt = sin t 1 = 1 – (sin 1) ]
1

12
1
Q.35/def Value of the definite integral  ( sin (3x  4x 3 )  cos1 (4x 3  3x ) ) dx
12

 7 
(A) 0 (B*)  (C) (D)
2 2 2
 1 1
[Hint: Note that in   ,  , sin–1(3x – 4x3) = 3 sin-1x and cos–1(4x3 – 3x) = 2 – 3 cos–1x
 2 2

hence f (x) = 3 sin–1x – 2 + 3 cos–1x = 
2
1/ 2
 
I=   dx   ]
2 1/ 2 2
[Alternate: f (x) = sin (3x – 4x ) – [ – cos–1(3x – 4x3 ) ]
–1 3


= – + (sin–1 (3x – 4x3) + cos–1 (3x – 4x3)) =  ]
2
x
dt
Q.46/def Let f (x) =  1 t4
and g be the inverse of f. Then the value of g'(0) is
2

(A) 1 (B) 17 (C*) 17 (D) none of these

 1 dy
[Sol. f ' (x) = =
1 x4 dx

dx
now g ' (x) = = 1 x 4
dy
x
dt
when y = 0 i.e.  1 t4
= 0 then x = 2 (think !)
2

hence g '(0) = 1 16 = 17 ]

cot 1 (e x )
Q.56/inde  dx is equal to :
ex

1 2x
cot 1 (e x ) 1 2x
cot 1 (e x )
(A) ln (e + 1)  +x+c (B) ln (e + 1) + +x+c
2 ex 2 ex
1 cot 1 (e x ) 1 cot 1 (e x )
(C*) ln (e2x + 1)  x+c (D) ln (e2x + 1) + x+c
2 ex 2 ex

k 1
1
Q.69/def Lim  (1  sin 2 x ) x dx
k 0 k
0
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C*) e2 (D) non existent
k 1

 (1  sin 2 x ) x dx
0
[Hint: l = Lim
k 0 k
differentiating
1 1
Lim (sin 2 k )
k k 0 k
Using L'opital rule l = Lim (1  sin 2k ) =e = e2 ]
k 0

ln 5
e x e x 1
Q.711/def  e x 3
dx =
0
(A*) 4   (B) 6   (C) 5   (D) None
[Hint : put ex  1 = t2 ]

1 dt  2  3 t 2 sin 2 t 

Q.816/def If x satisfies the equation  2 x –  dt  x – 2 = 0 (0 <  < ), then the
 t  2t cos   1    t2 1 
0   3 
value x is
 2 sin   sin 
(A) ± (B) ± (C) ± (D*) ± 2
2 sin   sin  
 3 2
t sin 2t
[Sol.  dt = 0 as the integrand is an odd function.
3 t2 1
1 1
dt 1 1 t  cos  
also  2 = tan =
0 t  2 t cos   1 sin  sin  0 2 sin 
Thus the given equation reduces to
 sin 
x2 –2=0 x=± 2 Ans.]
2 sin  
x
t dt
Q.917/def If f (x) = eg(x) and g(x) =  then f  (2) has the value equal to :
2 1  t4
(A*) 2/17 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) cannot be determined
x
[Hint : f  (x) = eg (x). g  (x) ; g  (x) =
1  x4

2 2
hence f  (2) = eg (2). g  (2) = e0. = ]
17 17

Q.107/inde  etan  (sec  – sin ) d equals :

(A)  etan  sin  + c (B) etan  sin  + c (C) etan  sec  + c (D*) etan  cos  + c
[Hint: integrate  etan  . sin  d by parts. One integral cancels.


Q.1118/def  (x · sin2x · cos x) dx =
0
(A) 0 (B) 2/9 (C)  2/9 (D*)  4/9
  
sin 3 x 1
[Hint:
2
 x ·(sin x cos x ) dx = x · 3   sin 3 x dx ]
0
3
0 0

r 4 n
n
Q.1222/def The value of Lim  is equal to
n
r 1 
r 3 r 4 n 2

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
35 14 10 5
1
[Sol. Tr = 2
r  r 
·n  3  4 
n  n 

4n 4
1 1 dx
S=
n
 2 =  x (3 x  4) 2
 
 3 r 4  · r
1 0
 n  n
 
 3 1
put 3 x 4 = t  dx  dt
2 x
10 4
2 dt 2 1 2 1 1  2 6 1
= 3  t2 = 3  t   3  4  10  = ·  ]
4   10   3 40 10
bc
Q.1323/def  f (x  c)dx =
a c

b b b2c b
(A*)  f ( x )dx (B)  f ( xc)dx (C)  f (x )dx (D)  f ( x2c)dx
a a a 2c a

[Hint : Put x + c = t ]

/ 2 2 / 2 1
sin x  cos x 6 3 1 
Q.1425/def Let I1 =  dx ; I2 =  (cos x)dx ; I3 =  (sin x)dx & I4 =  ln  x  1 dx then
0
1  sin x. cos x / 2
0 0
(A) I1 = I2 = I3 = I4 = 0 (B) I1 = I2 = I3 = 0 but I4  0
(C*) I1 = I3 = I4 = 0 but I2  0 (D) I1 = I2 = I4 = 0 but I3  0

1  x7
Q.158/inde  x (1  x 7 )
dx equals :

2 2
(A) ln x + ln (1 + x7) + c (B) ln x  ln (1  x7) + c
7 7
2 2
(C*) ln x  ln (1 + x7) + c (D) ln x + ln (1  x7) + c
7 7
dx x6
[Hint: I =    dx ]
x 1  x7  1  x7

/ 2 n
dx
Q.1626/def  =
0
1 tan n nx

 n 
(A) 0 (B*) 4n (C) (D) 2n
4
2 2
1 dt 1 (cos t ) n
[Hint: nx = t; I =  =  dt ]
n 0
1  (tan t ) n n 0
(sin t ) n  (cos t ) n

x
Q.1728/def f (x) =  t( t 1)( t2) dt takes on its minimum value when:
0

3 3
(A) x = 0 , 1 (B) x = 1 , 2 (C*) x = 0 , 2 (D) x =
3
[Hint: f ' (x) = x (x – 1) (x – 2) = 0
x = 0, 1, or 2
at x = 0 & 2, f ' (x) changes sign from – ve to + ve  minimum ]

a
Q.1829/def  f ( x) dx =
a
a a a
(A*)  f ( x )f ( x ) dx (B)  f ( x )f (x )dx (C) 2  f ( x ) dx (D) Zero
0 0 0
a a
[Hint : I =  f ( x ) dx =  f ( x ) dx (using K)
a a

a a
 2I =  f (x )  f ( x) dx = 2  f (x )  f ( x)  dx ( as integral is even)
a 0

 result ]

Q.1930/def Let f (x) be a function satisfying f ' (x) = f (x) with f (0) = 1 and g be the function satisfying
1
f (x) + g (x) = x2. The value of the integral  f ( x )g ( x ) dx is
0

1 2 5 1 1 2 3
(A) e – e – (B) e – e2 – 3 (C) (e – 3) (D*) e – e –
2 2 2 2 2
[Sol. x
f ' (x) = f (x)  f (x) = C e and since f (0) = 1
 1 = f (0) = C  f (x) = ex and hence g (x) = x2 – ex
1 1
2 x 2x
Thus  f ( x )g (x ) dx =  ( x e  e ) dx
0 0

1 1
2 x1 x e2x 1 1 1 2
=x e  2 xe dx  = (e – 0) – 2 [ xe x – ex ]– (e – 1)
0
0
2 0 0 2
0

1 2
= (e – 0) – 2 [(e – 0) – (e – 1)] – (e – 1)
2
1 2 3
=e– e – ]
2 2

ln | x |
Q.2011/inde  x 1  ln | x | dx equals :

2 2
(A*) 1  ln | x | (lnx 2) + c (B) 1  ln | x | (lnx+ 2) + c
3 3
1
(C) 1  ln | x | (lnx 2) + c (D) 2 1  ln | x | (3 lnx 2) + c
3
1 t dt
[Hint: Start : ln | x | = t 
x
dx = dt   1 t
]
 1
3
2
1 
Q.2131/def 1  2 | x  3 |  | 1  x |  4 dx equals:
2

3 9 1 3
(A)  (B) (C*) (D)
2 8 4 2
Where {*} denotes the fractional part function.
1
3
2
1 
[Hint: 1  2 | x  3 |  | 1  x |  4 dx
2

7
1 3 2
1  1  1 
1  2 3  x  1  x  4  dx +   2 3  x  x  1  4 dx +   2 x  3  x  1  4 dx
1 3
2

7 7 7
1 2 1 2 1 2
=  { x} dx   {x  4} dx =  (1  x ) dx   {x} dx =  (1  x ) dx   (x  3) dx ]
1 3 1 3 1 3
2 2 2

4/ 
 2 1 1
Q.2232/def   3x .sin  x.cos  dx has the value :
 x x
0

8 2 24 2 32 2
(A) (B) (C*) (D) None
3 3 3

4

1 1
[Hint: Consider  3x 2 sin dx and IBP taking sin as the 1st and 3x2 as the 2nd function. Two integrals
0
x x
cancel ]
  4 
 2 1 1 1 3 1 1  3 2 1 3 1
[Sol.   3x sin  x cos  dx = sin · x –  cos   2  x dx –
  x x x x x   x cos x dx = x ·sin x 0
]
 I 

  2       4
Q.2338/def Lim sec    sec 2  2 ·   .....  sec 2 (n  1)  has the value equal to
n  6n   6n   6n  6n 3 

3 2
(A*) (B) 3 (C) 2 (D)
3 3
 r
[Sol. Tr = sec 2
6n 6n
1 1
 n r  2 x x 1 3
S =  Tr   sec 2 =  sec dx = tan = = ]
6n r 1 6n 60 6 6 0 3 3
 3
sin x sin 2 x
Q.2439/def Suppose that F (x) is an antiderivative of f (x) = , x > 0 then  x dx can be expressed as
x 1

1 1
(A*) F (6) – F (2) (B) ( F (6) – F (2) ) (C) ( F (3) – F (1) ) (D) 2( F (6) – F (2) )
2 2
6 6
sin x dt 2 sin t sin t
[Hint : Given  dx Let 2x = t, dx =  I=  dt =  dt
x 2 2 2 t 2
t

6
sin x sin t
But  dx = F (x)   dt = F (6) – F (2) ]
x 2
t

3x 4  1
Q.2513/inde Primitive of w.r.t. x is :
( x 4  x  1) 2
x x x 1 x 1
(A) 4 +c (B*)  4
+c (C) 4
+c (D)  4
+c
x  x 1 x  x 1 x  x 1 x  x 1

3x 4  1 3 x 2  x 2
[Hint : 2 = 2 ]

x 2 x 3  1  x 1   x 3  1  x 1 
   2 (n  1)  
Q.2641/def Lim  1  cos  cos  .....  cos  equal to
n 2n  2n 2n 2n 
1
(A*) 1 (B) (C) 2 (D) none
2
 r
[Hint: Tr = cos
2n 2n
 1 n 1  r 1
S=2 n
· cos · =  cos  x dx = 1 ]
r 0 2 n 2 2
0

4 
logx 2 
logx 22 
Q.2742/def   n 2 
dx =
2 
(A*) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4
4
 ln 2 ln 2  1 1
[Hint:   lnx   dx if f(x) = ln x  x f ' ( x )  
2
ln 2 x  ln 2 x
4
 x   4 2 
 I = ln2   = ln 2  ln 4  ln 2  = 0 ]
 lnx  2  
Q.2844/def If m & n are integers such that (m  n) is an odd integer then the value of the definite integral


 cos mx ·sin nx dx =
0

2n 2m
(A) 0 (B*) (C)
(D) none
n  m2
2
n  m2 2

[Hint: Note that if m–n is odd  m+n is also odd.Split the integrand using 2 sinA cosB as sum or difference.]

Q.2945/def Let y={x}[x] where {x}denotes the fractional part of x & [x] denotes greatest integer  x, then
3

 y dx =
0
(A) 5/6 (B) 2/3 (C) 1 (D*) 11/6

x4 1 B
Q.3015/inde If  dx = A ln x + + c , where c is the constant of integration then :
x x2 1  2
1 x2
(A) A = 1 ; B =  1 (B) A =  1 ; B = 1 (C*) A = 1 ; B = 1 (D) A =  1 ; B =  1
[Hint: add and subtract x2 in the numerator]


1  sin x
Q.3148/def  1  cos x
dx =
/2
(A*) 1  ln 2 (B) ln 2 (C) 1 + ln 2 (D) none

1  sin x 1 2 x x x
[Hint: I  dx =   cos ec  cot  dx = –x cot
x 2 2 2 2
2 sin 2 2
2
f ( x)
Q.3249/def Let f : R  R be a differentiable function & f (1) = 4 , then the value of ; Lim 2t dt is :
x 1  x 1
4
(A) f  (1) (B) 4 f  (1) (C) 2 f  (1) (D*) 8 f  (1)

f ( x)
2
Q.3350/def If t dt = x cos x , then f ' (9)
0

1 1 1
(A*) is equal to – (B) is equal to – (C) is equal to (D) is non existent
9 3 3
f (x)
t3
[Sol. 3 = x cos x  [f (x)]3 = 3x cos x ....(1)
0
[f (9)]3 = – 27  f (9) = – 3
f ( x)
2
also differentiating t dt = x cos x
0
 [f (x)]2 · f ' (x) = cos x – x  sin  x
 [f (9)]2 · f ' (9) = – 1
1 1 1
 f ' (9) = – 2
=– f ' (9) = –  (A) ]
f (9)  9 9

(  / 2 )1/ 3
5
Q.3451/def x ·sin x 3 dx =
0
(A) 1 (B) 1/2 (C) 2 (D*) 1/3

Q.3516/inde Integral of 12cotx(cotx cos ecx ) w.r.t. x is :

x x
(A ) 2 ln cos +c (B*) 2 ln sin +c
2 2
1 x
(C) ln cos + c (D) ln sin x  ln(cosec x  cot x) + c
2 2

[Hint: I =  1  2 cosec x cot x  2 cot 2 x

2 2
=  cos ec x  2 cos ecx cot x  cot x dx

=  (cos ecx  cot x ) dx ]

3
Q.3652/def If f (x) = x+ x  1 + x  2, x  R then  f ( x) dx =
0
(A) 9/2 (B) 15/2 (C*) 19/2 (D) none

 2 28 
x
32 x  1
Q.3756/def Number of values of x satisfying the equation   8t  t  4  dt = , is
1  3  log ( x 1)
x  1
(A) 0 (B*) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
2
[Hint : Integrating LHS a cubic in x of the form x(ax + bx + c) = 0
giving x=0, –3/2,–1/4. Only x = –1/4 satisfies]

1
tan 1 x
Q.3858/def  dx =
0
x

/4 /2 / 2 / 4
sin x x 1 x 1 x
(A)  dx (B)  dx (C*)  dx (D)  dx
0
x 0
sin x 2 0
sin x 2 0
sin x

1
tan 1 x
[Sol. I=  x dx x = tan ; dx = sec2 d
0
 /4 / 4 /4
 . sec 2   2
I=  d =  d =  d 2 = y
0
tan  0
sin  cos  0
sin 2

/2 / 2
1 y 1 x
=2  dy =  dx  (C) ]
0
sin y 2 0
sin x
x
dt
Q.3961/def Domain of definition of the function f (x) =  x2  t2
is
0
(A) R (B) R+ (C) R+  {0} (D*) R – {0}

Q.4017/inde If  e3x cos 4x dx = e3x (A sin 4x + B cos 4x) + c then :

(A) 4A = 3B (B) 2A = 3B (C*) 3A = 4B (D) 4B + 3A = 1
b
Q.4163/def If f (a + b  x) = f (x) , then  x.f (a  b  x) dx =
a

b b
1 ab ab
 f ( x ) dx (D) f ( x ) dx
2 a
(A) 0 (B) (C*)
2 2 a

2
 4 
Q.4265/def The set of values of 'a' which satisfy the equation  ( t  log 2 a ) dt = log2  2  is
0
a 
(A) a  R (B*) a  R+ (C) a < 2 (D) a > 2
2
t2
[Hint:  log 2 a ·t = 2 – log2(a2)
2
0

(2 – 2 log2a) = 2 – 2 log2a
2 log2a = 2 log2a  a  R+ ]

3
Q.4366/def The value of the definite integral   2 x  5( 4 x  5)  2 x  5( 4 x  5)  dx =
 
2

7 33 5 4 7 7 2 5
(A) (B) 4 2 (C) 4 3 + (D*)
3 2 3 3 2
[Hint: Put 4x  5 = 5t2  4dx = 10t dt or better will be 5(4x – 5) = t2 ]
7 7
5 3/2 5
5 5 5
(1  t 2 )  5t  (1  t 2 )  5t t dt =  5 
I=
2 
3
2 2 2
 | t 1 |  | ( t  1) | t dt
3
5 5

 7 
3/ 2 1 5 
5
=    (1  t )  | (1  t ) | t dt   ( t  1)  ( t  1)  t dt 
2  3 1 
 5 
  7 
3/ 2  1 5 
5
=  2  t dt   t 2 dt  ]
2  3 1 
 5 
Q.4467/def Number of ordered pair(s) of (a, b) satisfying simultaneously the system of equation
b b
3 2 2
 x dx  0 and  x dx  a
3
is
a
(A) 0 (B*) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4
[Hint: a = – 1 and b = 1 ]

tan 1 x cot 1 x
Q.4518/inde  tan 1 x cot 1 x
dx is equal to :

4 2 4 2
(A) x tan1 x + ln (1 + x2)  x + c (B) x tan1 x  ln (1 + x2) + x + c
   
4 2 4 2
(C) x tan1 x + ln (1 + x2) + x + c (D*) x tan1 x  ln (1 + x2)  x + c
   

y
dt d2 y
Q.4668/def Variable x and y are related by equation x =  1 t2
. The value of 2 is equal to
dx
0

y 2y
(A) 2 (B*) y (C) (D) 4y
1 y 1  y2
 2
[Hint: x = ln  y  1  y  ]
 

x h
1 dt
Q.4769/def Let f (x) = Lim  , then Lim x · f ( x ) is
h 0 h x t  1 t2 x  

1
(A) equal to 0 (B) equal to (C) equal to 1 (D*) non existent
2

[Hint: f (x) = 1  x 2  x ; Lim x  1  x 2  x   –   DNE ]

x    

Q.4873/def If the primitive of f (x) =  sin x + 2x  4, has the value 3 for x = 1, then the set of x for which the
primitive of f (x) vanishes is :
(A) {1, 2, 3} (B) (2, 3) (C*) {2} (D) {1, 2, 3, 4}
Q.4974/def If f & g are continuous functions in [0, a] satisfying f (x) = f (a  x) & g (x) + g (a  x) = 4 then
a

 f (x ).g( x)dx =
0

a a a a
1
(A)  f (x)dx
20
(B*) 2 f (x)dx (C)  f (x)dx (D) 4 f (x)dx
0 0 0

[Sol. I =  f ( x ) . g( x ) dx ....(1)
0

I =  f (a  x ) . g (a  x ) dx
0
a a a
I =  f ( x ) . ( 4  g ( x ) ) dx = 4  f ( x )   f ( x ) g( x ) ....(2)
0 0 0
a a
(1) + (2) 2I = 4  f (x )  I = 2  f ( x ) dx  (B) ]
0 0

ln  x  1x 2 
 
Q.5020/inde  x. dx equals :
1x 2

 2 x  2 x
(A*) 1 x 2 ln  x  1x   x + c (B) . ln2  x  1x  
 
+c
2 1 x 2

x x
 2  2
(C) . ln2  x  1x  + +c (D) 1 x 2 ln  x  1x  + x + c
2   1 x 2

 2 x
[Hint : use I.B.P. taking ln  x  1  x  as the first function and as the second function ]
  1  x2

 1  x 0  x 1 2
Q.5175/def If f (x) = 
 (7 x  6) 1 3
, then  f ( x) dx is equal to
1 x  2 0

31 32 1 55
(A) (B) (C) (D*)
6 21 42 42

1
x
Q.5277/def The value of the definite integral  e e (1  x ·e x )dx is equal to
0
(A*) ee (B) ee –e (C) ee – 1 (D) e
[Hint: start with ex = t and use  e x f ( x )  f ' ( x )  dx = ex f (x) ]
 2
1  1
Q.5379/def  sin  x   dx has the value equal to
1/ 2
x  x

3 5
(A*) 0 (B) (C) (D) 2
4 4
1 1
[Sol. x=  dx = 2 dt
t t
1/ 2 1/ 2 2
1  1  1  1 1  1
I=  t sin   t    2  dt =  sin  t   dt = –  sin  t   dt = – I
2  t  t  2
t  t 1/ 2
t  t
 2I = 0  I = 0
ln 2
Alternatively : put x = et  I =  sin(e
t
 e  t )dt = 0 (odd function) ]
 ln 2


Q.5481/def The value of the integral  e 2x (sin 2x + cos 2x) dx =

0
(A) 1 (B)  2 (C*) 1/2 (D) zero
[Hint : Put  2 x = t and use  ex ( f (x) + f  (x) ) d x = ex f (x) + c ]
0
z e z
Q.5582/def The value of definite integral  dz .
2z
 1 e
 
(A*) – ln 2 (B) ln 2 (C) –  ln 2 (D)  ln 2
2 2
[Hint: Put e–z = sin  ]

Q.5622/inde A differentiable function satisfies

3f 2(x) f '(x) = 2x. Given f (2) = 1 then the value of f (3) is
(A) 3
24 (B*) 3 6 (C) 6 (D) 2

[Hint: Integrating both sides we gets f3(x) = x2 + C ; f (2) = 1  C = – 3

f 3(x) = x2 – 3  f 3(3) = 6  f (3) = 3
6 ]
e
Q.5786/def For In =  (ln x)ndx, n  N; which of the following holds good?
1
(A) In + (n + 1) In + 1 = e (B) In + 1 + n In = e
(C*) In + 1 + (n +1) In = e (D) In + 1 + (n – 1) In = e
[Hint : In = e – nIn – 1 ]
 1 for 0  x  1

Q.5889/def Let f be a continuous functions satisfying f ' (ln x) =  and f (0) = 0 then f (x) can
 x for x  1
be defined as
1 if x  0 1 if x  0
 
(A) f (x) =  (B) f (x) =  x
 1  e x if x  0  e  1 if x  0

x if x  0 x if x  0
 
(C) f (x) =  x (D*) f (x) =  x
 e if x  0  e  1 if x  0

1 for 0  x  1

[Sol. f ' (ln x) = 
 x for x  1
put ln x = t  x = et
for x > 1 ; f ' (t) = et for t > 0
integrating f (t) = e + C ; f (0) = e0 + C
t  C=–1
 f (t) = et – 1 for t > 0 (corresponding to x > 1)
 f (x) = ex – 1 for x > 0 ....(1)
again for 0 < x  1
f ' (ln x) = 1
f ' (t) = 1 for t  0
f (t) = t + C
f (0) = 0 + C  C=0  f (t) = t for t  0  f (x) = x for x  0]

f (x)
4 t3
Q.5991/def Let f : R  R be a differentiable function such that f (2) = 2. Then the value of Limit
x2  dt is
2 x2
(A) 6 f  (2) (B) 12 f  (2) (C*) 32 f  (2) (D) none

/ 2
dx
Q.6093/def  1a sin 2 x
2 has the value :
0
  2
(A*) (B) (C) (D) none
2 1 a 2 1 a 2 1 a 2
/2 /2
sec 2 x dx sec 2 x dx
[Hint: I =  1  tan 2 x  a 2 tan 2 x
=  (1  a 2 ) tan 2 x  1
]
0 0

1  x 
Q.6124/inde Let f (x) = ln   then its primitive w.r.t. x is
x  ex 

1 x 1 1 2 ex
(A) e – ln x + C (B) ln x – ex + C (C*) ln x – x + C (D) +C
2 2 2 2x
1 x 1
[Sol.  x ln e x dx =  x (lnx  lne x ) dx
 lnx  x  1 1  1
=  dx =   ln x dx   x dx  (put ln x = u ; dx  du )
x  x x  x
1 2
=  u dx –  1 dx = ln x – x + C ]
2
n
n
Q.6294/def Lim
n
 n 2  k 2 x 2 , x > 0 is equal to
k 1

tan 1 (x ) tan 1 (x )
(A) x tan–1(x) (B) tan–1(x) (C*) (D)
x x2

2 cos2 x sin (2x)  sin x  /2

Q.6397/def Let f (x) = sin 2x 2 sin 2 x cos x then  [f (x) + f  (x)] dx =
0
sin x  cos x 0

(A*)  (B) /2 (C) 2  (D) zero

[Hint : Use c2  c2 + 2 cos x c3  f(x) = 2  f  (x) = 0 ]

19
Q.64100/def The absolute value of  sin x8 is less than :
10 1 x
(A) 10 10 (B) 10 11 (C*) 10 7 (D) 10 9
19 19 19
19
sin x 19
sin x dx dx  x 7 
[Hint :    dx   8 <  8 =  
10 1  x8 10 1  x8 10 1 x 10 x   7 10

1 1
= [19 7  10 7] = [10 7  19 7] < 10 7 ]
7 7

Q.65101/def The value of the integral  (cos px  sin qx)2 dx where p, q are integers, is equal to :


(A)  (B) 0 (C)  (D*) 2


2
[ Hint : I =  (cos px  sin qx ) dx


2
I=  (cos px  sin qx ) dx (Using King)


2 2
2I = 2  (cos px  sin qx ) dx

 
2 2
I =  (2 cos px  2 sin qx ) dx =  (1  cos 2px )  (1  cos 2qx ) dx
0 0

= 2 (Both the integrals vanish)

 2
1)
Q.6625/inde Primitive of f (x) = x ·2 ln ( x w.r.t. x is
2 2
2ln ( x 1) ( x 2  1) 2ln ( x 1)
(A) +C (B) +C
2( x 2  1) ln 2  1

( x 2  1)ln 21 ( x 2  1) ln 2
(C*) +C (D) +C
2(ln 2  1) 2(ln 2  1)

2
1) dt
[Sol. I =  x 2ln ( x dx let x2 + 1 = t ; x dx =
2
1 ln t 1 ln 2 1 t ln 21 1 ( x 2  1)ln 21
2 dt t dt
2 2
Hence I = = = · + C = · + C  (C) ]
2 ln 2  1 2 ln 2  1

2 n
 t 
Q.67103/def Lim  1   dt is equal to
n  
0
n  1 
(A) 0 (B) e2 (C*) e2 – 1 (D) does not exist
2 n n 1 2
 n 1
 t  t    2  2
[Sol. Lim  1   dt = Lim 1    = Lim 1   1 = e – 1
n  
0
n  1  n    n  1   n    n 1
0

 t  
1  n  1  is a linear function ]
  
xh x

 n 2 t dt   n
2
t dt
Q.68106/def Limit a a
=
h0
h
2n x
(A) 0 (B*) ln2 x (C) (D) does not exist
x

Q.69108/def Let a, b, c be nonzero real numbers such that ;

1 2

 (1 + cos8x) (ax2 + bx + c) dx =  (1 + cos8x) (ax2 + bx + c) dx , then the quadratic equation

0 0

ax2 + bx + c = 0 has :
(A) no root in (0, 2) (B*) atleast one root in (0, 2)
(C) a double root in (0, 2) (D) none
1 2 1 2
8 8 8 8
[ Hint:  (1  cos x ) f (x ) dx =  (1  cos x ) f (x ) dx =  (1  cos x ) f ( x ) dx   (1  cos x ) f ( x ) dx
0 0 0 1

2
8
Hence  (1  cos x ) f ( x ) dx = 0
1

 (1+cos8x) f(x) = 0 at least once in (1,2)

but 1 + cos8x  0
 f(x) = ax2 + bx + c vanishes at least once in (1,2) ]
 /4
1 1 1
Q.70110/def Let In =  tann x dx , then , ,
I2  I 4 I3  I5 I 4  I6
,.... are in :
0

(A*) A.P. (B) G.P. (C) H.P. (D) none

/ 4
1 1
[Hint: In =  tann  2 x (sec2 x  1) dx = n  1  In  2  In + In  2 = n1
0

1 1 1
 I2 + I4 = ; I5 + I3 = and I6 + I4 =  result ]
5 6 7

Q.7127/inde Let g (x) be an antiderivative for f (x). Then ln 1 g( x ) 2 is an antiderivative for 
2 f ( x ) g (x ) 2 f ( x ) g (x ) 2 f (x )
(A) 2 (B*) 2 (C) (D) none
1   f ( x ) 1  g ( x)  1   f (x )2

[Sol. Given  f ( x ) dx = g (x)  g ' (x) = f (x)

d 2g ( x ) g ' ( x ) 2 f ( x ) g (x )
now
dx

ln (1  g 2 ( x ) = 2
1  g (x)
 =
1  g 2 (x)
 (B)]

/4
Q.72114/def  (cos 2x)3/2. cos x dx =
0

3 3 3 3 2
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
16 32 16 2 16
/ 4

[Hint : I =  (1  2 sin2 x)3/2 cos x dx. Put 2 sin x = sin 

0

/ 2
1 3
 I=
2
 cos4  d = 16 2
]
0

1 2
x 2 dx
Q.73116/def The value of the definite integral  1  x 2 (1  1  x 2 )
is
0

  1  1
(A) (B)  (C*)  (D) none
4 4 2 4 2
1 2
x 2 dx
[Sol. I=  1  x 2 (1  1  x 2 )
put x = sin ; dx = cos d
0

4 4
sin 2  cos d  1 
=  cos  (1  cos )
=  (1  cos ) d = =   sin 0 4 =  4   Ans. ]
2
0 0
 37

 {x} 
2
Q.74117/def The value of the definite integral  3(sin 2x ) dx where { x } denotes the fractional part
19
function.
(A) 0 (B*) 6 (C) 9 (D) can not be determined

2
Q.75122/def The value of the definite integral  tan x dx , is
0
 
(A) 2 (B*) (C) 2 2  (D)
2 2 2
2 2
[Sol. I=  tan x dx ....(1) ; I=  cot x dx ....(2)
0 0
adding (1) and (2), we get
2 2 2
sin x  cos x sin x  cos x
2I =  tan x  cot x dx =  2  sin 2x
dx = 2 
0 1  (sin x  cos x ) 2
dx
0 0

1 1
dt dt
= 2 = 2 2 = 2 (where sin x – cos x = t)
2
11 t 0 1 t2

 I= Ans. ]
2

ln ( 6 x 2 )
Q.7629/inde Evaluate the integral :  dx
x
1 1 2
(A) [ln (6 x 2 )]3 + C (B*) [ln (6x 2 )] + C
8 4
1 1
(C) [ln (6 x 2 )] + C (D) [ln (6x 2 )]4 + C
2 16
[Hint: ln(6x2) = t ]

5 6
1 2 1 
Q.77123/def   2 (3 sin )  (1  sin ) 2  d
6
2 

(A)  – 3 (B*)  (C)  – 2 3 (D)  + 3

2x x
dt 1
Q.78125/def Let l = Lim
x   t and m = Lim
x  x l n x  ln t dt then the correct statement is
x 1
(A*) l m = l (B) l m = m (C) l = m (D) l > m
 x

 ln t ln x ln x
[Hint: l = Lim
x 
ln 2x – ln x = ln 2 ; m = 1
= Lim
x  1 = Lim
x  1  ln x
=1
x ln x x ·  ln x
x
Hence l × m = ln 2 · 1 = ln 2 = l ]

ln 3
Q.79126/def If f (x) = e–x +2 e–2x +3 e– 3x +...... +  , then  f (x) dx =
ln 2

1 1
(A) 1 (B*) (C) (D) ln 2
2 3
ln 3
ln 3
[Sol. 
ln 2

(e–x + 2 e–2x + 3 e– 3x +...... +  ) dx = – e  x  e  2 x  e 3x  e 4 x  ......  ln 2

 1 1 1  1 1 1 
=    2  3  .......    2  3  .......
3 3 3  2 2 2 
1/ 2 1/ 3 1 1
=   1  Ans: ]
1 1/ 2 11/ 3 2 2
/ 2 /4
Q.80127/def If I =  n (sin x ) dx then  n (sin x  cos x) dx =
0  / 4

I I I
(A*) (B) (C) (D) I
2 4 2
/4 /4
[Hint : I1 =  ln (sin x + cos x) dx =  ln (cos x  sin x) dx (using king)
 /4  /4
/4 / 4 / 2
 2 I1 =  ln cos 2x dx = 2  ln (cos 2x) =  ln (cos t) dt where 2x = t
 /4 0 0
 /2

 ln (sin t) dt = I  I1 = I/2 ]
0

1
 n   n 1 
Q.81129/def The value of    ( x  r )   
 x  k  dx equals
0  r 1   k 1 
(A) n (B) n ! (C) (n + 1) ! (D*) n · n !
n
[Hint: The given integrand is perfect differential coeff. of  ( x  r )
r 1

1
 n 
 I =  (x  r ) = (n + 1)! – n! = n · n! ]
 r 1 0
 cos3 x cos5 x
Q.8233/inde  sin 2 xsin 4 x dx
(A) sin x  6 tan1 (sin x) + c (B) sin x  2 sin1 x + c
(C*) sin x  2 (sin x)1  6 tan1 (sin x) + c (D) sin x  2 (sin x)1 + 5 tan1 (sin x) + c
1t 2t 
2 2
( y  1)( y2) 2(12 y) 2
[Hint : sin x = t ; I =  t 1t  dt =  y(1y) dy = 1 + y( y1) ; y = t
2 2

1 1   2 6 
=1+6    = 1 2  2  dt ]
 3y y1   t 1t 

3  1 
  x 2  4 x  4  dx =
Q.83130/def   x2  4 x  4 
0  

5 3 5 3 5 5
(A) ln  (B) ln  (C*) ln  (D) none
2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3
1 dx
[Hint: I =  ( | x  2 |  | x  2 | ) dx =  x  2 dx +  | x  2 | dx ]
0 0 0

x
Q.84132/def The value of the function f (x) = 1 + x +  (ln2t + 2 lnt) dt where f  (x) vanishes is :
1

(A) e1 (B) 0 (C) 2 e1 (D*) 1 + 2 e1

1
[Hint : f  (x) = 1 + ln2 x + 2 ln x = 0  (1 + l n x)2 = 0  x =
e
1 1
1 1 e
1 e 1 1
Hence f   = 1 + +  (ln 2 t  2lnt ) dt = 1   t ln 2 t  = 1   = 1+ 2e–1  [D]
e e e 1 e e
1

1  n n n n 
Q.85134/def Limit
n 1     .......   has the value equal to
n  n 1 n2 n3 n  3 (n  1) 

(A) 2 2 (B) 2 2  1 (C*) 2 (D) 4

3n  3 3
1 n 1 n 1
[ Hint : Tr =
n nr
 S=
n  nr
=
1 x
dx ]
r0 0


Q.86136/def Let a function h(x) be defined as h(x) = 0, for all x  0. Also  h( x) · f ( x) dx = f (0), for every
 
function f (x). Then the value of the definite integral   h' ( x ) ·sin x dx , is

(A) equal to zero (B) equal to 1 (C*) equal to – 1 (D) non existent
 
[Sol. I=  h
' ( x ) ·sin
 x dx = sin x ·h ( x )  –  cos x ·h ( x ) dx = 0 – cos 0 = – 1  (A)

 II I 
note that here cos x = f (x) ]
 /4

Q.87137/def  (tann x + tann  2 x)d(x  [x]) is : ( [. ] denotes greatest integer function)

0

1 1 2
(A*) (B) (C) (D) none of these
n1 n2 n1

1
1 
Q.88139/def Lim   (1  x )  dx  is equal to
 0  
0 
4 4
(A) 2 ln 2 (B*) (C) ln (D) 4
e e

1 1
 (1  x ) 1 1 1
1     2 1  1 
[Sol. Lim   (1  x ) dx  Lim
=  0    1  =  0 
Lim 
 (1 form)
 0     1
0   0  

1  2 1 1  1   2  1 2    2 ( 2 1) 
Lim   Lim   Lim   1  4
ln   4
 0    1   0   (  1)  0   
=e  
= e = e  
= e2 ln 2 – 1 = e e = ]
e

Q.8934/inde Which one of the following is TRUE.

dx dx
(A) x .   x ln | x |  C (B*) x .   x ln | x |  Cx
x x
1 1
. cos x dx  tan x  C . cos x dx  x  C
cos x  cos x 
(C) (D)

dx
[Hint: x .  x (ln | x |  C) = x ln | x | + Cx ]
x


2
Q.90140/def  x2n + 1· e x dx is equal to (n  N).
0

n! ( n  1)!
(A) n ! (B) 2 (n !) (C*) (D)
2 2

2
2 n x
[Sol. I =  (x ) . x e dx put x2 = t  x dx = – dt/2
0

  
1  n t   1 
1 n t
= 2  t e dt = 2  t e  0
 n  t n 1 e  t dt  =  0  n  t n 1 e  t dt 
0  0  2  0 

n!
Hence I = ]
2
 0
Q.91141/def The true set of values of 'a' for which the inequality  (3 2x  2. 3x) dx  0 is true is:
a
(A) [0 , 1] (B) ( ,  1] (C) [0, ) (D*) ( ,  1]  [0, )
0
x
[Sol. 3 (3 x  2) dx  0 put 3–x = t  3–x ln3 dx = –dt
a

3 a 3 a
t2 
ln 3  ( t  2) dt  0   2t   0
1
2 1

 32 a a  1
  2 . 3     2   0
 2  2 
 
3–2a – 4×3–a + 3 > 0
(3–a – 3) (3–a – 1) > 0
3–a > 31  a < 1
or 3–a < 30  a > 0
Hence a  ( , 1)  [0,  ) ]

Q.92142/def If (2 , 3) then number of solution of the equation  cos (x + 2) dx = sin  is :
0

(A) 1 (B*) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4.

[Sol. 
sin(x   2 ) 0 = sin
sin(2 + ) – sin2 = sin
2 cos(2 +/2) sin/2 = sin
now proceed and get

2 ,  1  1  8   2 solutions ]
2
x2
Q.93143/def If x · sin x =  f ( t) dt where f is continuous functions then the value of f (4) is
0

 1
(A*) (B) 1 (C) (D) can not be determined
2 2
[Hint: differentiate w.r.t. x, 2x f (x2) = sin x + x cos x
 
put x = 2, 4· f (4) = 0 + 2  f (4) = ; when x = – 2, (–4) · f (4) = – 2, f (4) = ]
2 2
(2 x  1)
Q.9436/inde  (x 2  4x  1)3 / 2 dx

x3 x
(A) 2 C (B*) ( x 2  4x  1)1 / 2  C
( x  4x  1)1 / 2

x2 1
(C) 2 C (D) ( x 2  4x  1)1 / 2  C
( x  4x  1)1 / 2
 2x  1 2x  1 2 x 2  x 3
[ Hint: dx =  dx =  dx
 ( x 2  4x  1)3 / 2 3/2 3/ 2
 4 1   4 1 
x 3 1   2  1   2 
 x x   x x 
1 4
now put 2
 1  t 2 ]
x x
2 e4
x2
Q.95144/def If the value of the integral  e dx is , then the value of  n x dx is :
1 e

(A) e4  e  (B*) 2 e4  e  (C) 2 (e4  e)  (D) 2 e4 – 1 – 

2 2
[ Hint : Put ln x = t2  x = e t  dx = 2 t e t dt.
2
2
Hence I =  t. 2 t e t dt.
1

2
Now I.B.P. taking t as the first function and 2 t e t as the second function ]

3
1 d  1 2 x 
Q.96145/def   tan
2 dx  2  equals
1 x 
0
   
(A*) (B)  (C) (D)
3 6 2 4
1
 2x   2 tan x if 0  x  1
[Hint: tan–1   = ]
 1  x 2   2 tan 1 x   if x 1
a
1
et d t e  t dt
Q.97146/def Let A =  1 t
then  ta1 has the value
0
a 1
(A) Aea (B*)  Aea (C)  aea (D) Aea
a
e t
[Hint : I =  t  a  1 dt put t = a–1+ y (so that lower limit becomes zero)
a 1

1 1a  y
e
I =  dy (now using king)
0
y  2

1 1
e1a 1 y a ey
I =  1 y  2 dy =  e  1  y dy = – e–a A  (B) ]
0 0

 /2
Q.98148/def  sin 2 sin  d is equal to :
0

(A) 0 (B*) /4 (C) /2 (D) 

  /2  /2
[Hint: I =  sin 2 . cos  d 2 I =  sin 2 (cos  + sin ) d
0 0

 /2
2
=  1  sin   cos  . (cos  + sin ) d Put sin  cos  = t ]
0

x2  2
Q.9937/inde  x 4  4 dx is equal to
1 x2  2 1
(A) tan 1 C (B) tan 1 ( x 2  2)  C
2 2x 2
1 2x
tan 1 2 1 x2  2
(C) C (D*) tan 1 C
2 x 2 2 2x
1 1
2 2
Q.100150/def If  + 2  x 2 e  x dx =  e  x dx then the value of  is
0 0

(A*) e1 (B) e (C) 1/2e (D) can not be determined

1 1
 x2 2
[Hint :  +  x. 2 x e dx =  ex d x
0 0

1 1
1 1
 +  x ex 2

 0

0
2

  ex d x = 
0
2
e x d x =
e
]

1
Q.101151/def A quadratic polynomial P(x) satisfies the conditions, P(0) = P(1) = 0 &  P(x) dx = 1. The leading
0

coefficient of the quadratic polynomial is :

(A) 6 (B*)  6 (C) 2 (D) 3
1
[ Hint : Take P (x) = A x (x  1) and now compute A using , A  x (x  1) d x = 1 ]
0

Q.102152/def Which one of the following functions is not continuous on (0,)?

x
1
(A) f(x)= cotx (B) g(x) =  t sin t dt
0

3 
1 0x x sin x , 0x
 4  2
(C) h (x) =  (D*) l (x) = 
 2 3   
2 sin x x sin( x  ) ,  x  
9 4 2 2
x
1
[Sol. g (x) =  t sin t dt
0
g (x) = x sin(1/x) which is diff  cont. in (0, )

 x sin x 0  x  / 2
l (x) = 
  / 2 sin x  / 2  x  
obvious discontinuity at x = /2  (D) ]
 
t sin t dt 
Q.103153/def If f (x) =  2 2 for 0 < x <
0 1  tan x sin t 2
2
  
(A) f (0+) = –  (B) f   
 4 8
 
(C*) f is continuous and differentiable in  0, 
 2
 
(D) f is continuous but not differentiable in  0, 
 2

t sin t
[Sol. f (x) =  dt
2 2
0 1  tan x sin t
Using king and add.
 / 2
 sin t sin t
f (x) =  dt =  dt
2 0
2
1  tan x sin t 2
1  tan2 x (1  cos2 t )
0

/2 1
sin t dy
=  dt =  
0 sec2 x  tan2 x cos2 t 0 sec 2 x  tan 2 x .y 2
1 1
 dy   1 y   x
=  = sin   sin 1 (sin x )  ]
tan x 0 cos ec 2 x  y 2 tan x  cos ecx 0 tan x tan x

x2
Q.10441/inde Consider f(x) = ; g(t) =  f (t ) dt . If g(1) = 0 then g(x) equals
1  x3

1 1  1  x3  1  1  x3  1  1  x3 
(B*) 3 n 2  (C) 2 n 3  (D) 3 n 3 
3
(A) n(1  x )
3      
100
x
Q.105158/def The value of the definite integral,  2
dx is equal to
0 ex
1 1 –10 1 104 
(A) (1 – e–10) (B) 2(1 – e–10) (C) (e – 1) (D*) 1  e 
2 2 2 
dt
[Hint: put x2 = t; x dx =
2
10 4
1 dt 1 t 10 4 1  104 
I=
2  et
=–
2
e 
0
=
2
1  e  Ans. ]

0
 

Q.106159/def  [2 ex] dx where [x] denotes the greatest integer function is

0

(A) 0 (B*) ln 2 (C) e2 (D) 2/e

n 2 

[Hint: for 0 < x < ln 2, [2ex] = 1, otherwise zero  I =  dx +  0 dx = ln 2

0 n 2

1
alternatively, put ex = t ; – x = ln t ; dx = dt
t
1 1 12 12
1 dt dt 1 1
 [2 t ] t dt –  [2 t ] t ;  0 dt +  = ln t 1 2 = [1] – ln = ln 2 Ans.]
0 0 12
t 2
0

1
dx
Q.107160/def The value of  |x|
is
1

1
(A) (B) 2 (C*) 4 (D) undefined
2
1
1   1 1 
dx x 2 
[Sol. 2
x
= 
1 
=4  x 1
0 = 4  (C) ]
0    1
 2 0

1
 x
Q.108161/def  x ln 1  2  dx
0
=

3 3 3 7 3 3 1 1 1 27 3
(A*)  1  2ln  (B)  ln (C)  ln (D) ln 
4 2 2 2 2 4 2 54 2 2 4
1 1
x 2
[Sol. I =  x ln  2  dx =
 
 x ( ln ( x  2)  ln 2) dx
0 0

1 1 1 1
x2  x2 ln 2
=  x ln (x  2)dx  ln 2  x dx  ln (x  2) .    x  2 dx  2
0 0
20 0

1
1 x2  4  4 ln 2 1 3
1
 4 
= ln 3   x  2 dx  2  2 ln 2    (x  2)   dx now proceed]
2 0 x2
0

Q.10942/inde The evaluation of z p x p  2 q 1  q x q 1

x 2 p  2 q  2 x p q  1
dx is

xp xq xq xp
(A) – C (B) C (C*)   C (D) C
x p q  1 x p q  1 x p q  1 x p q  1
[Sol. z p x p  2 q 1  qx q 1
( x p  q  1) 2
dx =
(x p  x q )2 z
p x p 1  qx  q 1
dx

taking xq as x2q common from Denominator and take it in Nr ]

1
x 3  | x|  1
Q.110162/def  dx = a ln 2 + b then :
1 x 2  2 | x|  1
(A) a = 2 ; b = 1 (B*) a = 2 ; b = 0 (C) a = 3 ; b =  2 (D) a = 4 ; b =  1
1
x3 1
x 1 1
dx
[Hint : I =  2 dx +  2 dx  2  = 2 ln 2 ]
1
x 2 x 1  1  x  1 0 1 x

odd  vanishes even ]

b b
Q.111163/def  [x] dx +  [  x] dx where [. ] denotes greatest integer function is equal to :
a a

ab
(A) a + b (B) b  a (C*) a  b (D)
2
b
 0 if x  I
[Hint : [x] + [ x] =   I=   dx = a  b ]
  1 if x  I a

Q.112166/def If  375 x5 (1 + x2) 4 dx = 2n then the value of n is :

0

(A) 4 (B*) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7

2 2 2
375 x 5 n 375 x 5 n 375 x 3 n
[Sol.  (1  x 2 ) 4 dx  2 ;  x 8 (1  x 2 ) 4 dx  2 ;  (1  x 2 ) 4 dx  2
0 0 0

3 2
375  x2  
simplifying  
1 x2 
  2n
6   
0
375 4 . 4 .4
 2n  2n = 32  n = 5 ]
6 5 . 5. 5
1/ 2
1 1x
Q.113167/def  2
n dx is equal to :
0 1 x 1x

1 21 1 2 1 2
(A*) n (B) ln 3 (C)  ln 3 (D) cannot be evaluated.
4 3 2 4
dx 1
[Hint : Put ln (1 + x)  ln (1  x) = t  2
= dt
1 x 2
n 3
1 1 2 1 1
I=  t dt = ln 3 = ln2 ]
2 0 4 4 3
 3
Q.11443/inde If  (x  2 x 2  5)e3 x dx = e3x (Ax3 + Bx2 + Cx + D) then the statement which is incorrect is
(A) C + 3D = 5 (B) A + B + 2/3 = 0
(C*) C + 2B = 0 (D) A + B + C = 0
1 2 13
[Hint: A = , B = – 1, C = ; D = ]
3 3 9
/2 /2
dx sin x
Q.115169/def Given  1  sin x  cos x = ln 2, then the value of the def. integral.  1  sin x  cos x dx is
0 0
equal to
1   1 
(A) ln 2 (B)  ln 2 (C*) – ln 2 (D) + ln 2
2 2 4 2 2
 /2  /2
cos x sin x  cos x  1  1
[Hint : I =  1  sin x  cos x
 2I= 
sin x  cos x  1
dx
0 0

  1
 2I=  ln 2  I =  ln 2 ]
2 4 2

Q.116171/def A function f satisfying f  (sin x) = cos2 x for all x and f(1) = 1 is :

x3 1 x3 2
(A) f(x) = x +  (B) f(x) = 
3 3 3 3
x3 1 x3 1
(C*) f(x) = x   (D) f(x) = x  
3 3 3 3
[Hint : Put sin x = t  f  (t) = 1  t2. Now integrate ]

3/2

Q.117172/def For 0 < x < ,  ln (ecos x). d (sin x) is equal to :
2 1/ 2

 
(A*) (B)
12 6
1 1
(C)
4
 
31  sin 3sin1  (D)
4
 
31  sin 3sin1 
 /3 / 3  /3 / 3
 
[ Hint : I =  cos x cos x dx =  cos2 x dx =  sin2 x dx  2 I =  dx = 6  I = ]
 /6 / 6  /6 / 6 12

x cos x
Q.118173/def  1  sin x 2 dx is equal to :
0
(A) 2 (B)  (2 + ) (C) zero (D*) 2 
cos x
[Hint : Take x as the first and as the second function. I B P ]
1  sin x2
 x
e
Q.11944/inde  x
x  x  dx
(A*) 2 e x
x  
x 1 + C (B) e x
x  2 x  1 
(C) e x
x  x   C (D) e x
x  x  1  C
x
e
[Sol.  x
x  x  dx ; put x = t2 ; dx = 2t dt

=  e t ( t 2  t ) dt = et (At2 + Bt + C) (Let)
Diffrentiate both the sides
et (t2 + t) = et (2At + B) + (At2 + Bt + C) et
On comparing coefficient we get
A=1;B=–1;C=1 ]
 /2
dx
Q.120174/def  is equal to :
0 cos x  sin6 x
6

(A) zero (B*)  (C) /2 (D) 2 

 /2 
 /2
dx dx dt
[Hint : I =  =  3 2 = 2 2 where 2x = t
0 1  3 sin 2 x cos 2 x 0 1  4 sin 2x 0 4  3 sin t

 /2
dt
=4  etc. ]
0 4  3 sin 2 t
x
 
5x 6x 2 
Q.121178/def The true solution set of the inequality, 2 0 dz > x  sin2 x dx is :
0

(A) R (B) ( 1, 6) (C) ( 6, 1) (D*) (2, 3)

x 
[Hint : 5 x  6  x2 + > x  5x  6  x2 > 0 ]
2 2
1
n x 
Q.122179/def If  dx = k  ln (1 + cos x) dx then the value of k is :
0 1 x 2 0

(A) 2 (B*) 1/2 (C)  2 (D)  1/2

/ 2 

[Hint: Put x = sin   L H S =  ln (sin ) d = k  ln (1  cos x)

0 0

/ 2

=2k  ln (sin x) dx  k = 1/2 ]

0

Q.123182/def Let a, b and c be positive constants. The value of 'a' in terms of 'c' if the value of integral
1
b 1
 (acx  a 3 bx 3b 5 ) dx is independent of b equals
0

3c 2c c 3
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 3 2c
 1 1
b 1 3 3b  5 x b 2 a 3bx 3b 6  ac a 3b
[Sol. I =  (acx  a bx ) dx ; ac·   = 
0
b2 3b  6  b  2 3(b  2)
0

 3c 
a3 b  2 
1  a 
I(b) = [3ac + a3b] 
3(b  2) 3(b  2)

3c
If this is independent of b, then 2
a2
Alternatively : If the integral is independent of b, then I'(b) = 0

 ac  a3  b  2  2 
 I'(b) = +  3 · b  2  
D
(b  2) 2   

 ac a3  2  1  2a 3

 2a 3
= 3c
= + 3    ac = ac  a =
2 2  = 2  3  Ans.]
(b  2)  (b  2)  (b  2)   3 2

Q.12451/inde  sec 2  (sec   tan ) 2 d

(sec   tan )
(A) [ 2  tan  (sec   tan )]  C
2
(sec   tan )
(B) [ 2  4 tan  (sec   tan )]  C
3
(sec   tan )
(C*) [ 2  tan  (sec   tan )]  C
3
3 (sec   tan )
(D) [ 2  tan  (sec   tan )]  C
2
[Hint: put sec  + tan  = t]
2
x 2 1
Q.125184/def  x 4 1
dx is equal to:
1

1 1 1 1 1
(A) tan1 2 (B*) cot1 2 (C) tan1 (D) tan1 2
2 2 2 2 2
x
x
Q.126186/def Limit
x x1 x  x
 f(t) dt is equal to :
1 x1

f  x 1
(A) (B*) x1 f (x1) (C) f (x1) (D) does not exist
x1
x

 f (t ) dt
Limit
x1 f (x) . x 2
[Sol. x  x1  x  x1  = Limit (using Lopital's rule) = x1 f (x1)  (B) ]
 
x  x1 x1
 x 
Q.127187/def Which of the following statements could be true if, f  (x) = x1/3.

I II III IV
9 7/3 9 7/3 3 4/3 3
f (x) = x +9 f  (x) = x 2 f  (x) = x + 6 f (x) = x4/3  4
28 28 4 4

(A) I only (B) III only (C) II & IV only (D*) I & III only
[Sol. f   (x) = x1/3  f  (x) = 3/4 x4/3 + C1 .....(1)
3 7 7/3 7
f (x) = . x  C1x  C 2 = x 7 / 3  C1x  C 2  I if C1 = 0 ]
4 3 4
 /2
Q.128191/def The value of the definite integral  sin x sin 2x sin 3x dx is equal to :
0

1 2 1 1
(A) (B)  (C)  (D*)
3 3 3 6
a a
[Hint : Use  f(x) =  (a  x) dx and add two integrals ]
0 0

1
e tan x  2
1  1  x 2  
 sec 1
1  x 2
 cos 
Q.12952/inde  (1  x 2 )     1  x 2   dx (x > 0)
    

(A) e tan 1 x
. tan 1 x  C (B)
e tan
1 x

. tan 1 x 2
C
2
1 x 2 1 x 2
(C*) e
tan
.  sec 1  1  x 2    C (D) e
tan
.  cos ec 1 1  x 2    C
     

1 x2 
[ Hint: note that sec–1 = tan–1x ; cos–1   –1
1 x 2  1  x 2  = 2 tan x for x > 0
 
1
e tan x
I= 
1 x 2

(tan 1 x ) 2  2 tan 1 x dx  put tan–1x = t

1 x
=  e t ( t 2  2 t ) dt = et . t2 = e tan tan x 
1 2
+C ]

x
2
Q.130193/def Number of positive solution of the equation,   t  t dt = 2 (x  1) where { } denotes the
0
fractional part function is :
(A) one (B*) two (C) three (D) more than three
[Hint: consider 0 < x < 1 ; 1  x < 2 ; 2  x < 3 etc. Ans. x = 1 and 5/2 ]
 1
Q.131194/def If f (x) = cos(tan–1x) then the value of the integral  x f ' ' ( x ) dx is
0

3 2 3 2 3
(A) (B) (C) 1 (D*) 1
2 2 2 2
[Sol. f (x) = cos (tan–1x)
sin(tan 1 x )
f  (x) = 
1 x2
1 1
1
I =  x f ' ' ( x ) dx = x f ' ( x )    f ' ( x ) dx
0
0 0

= f  (1) – f ( x ) 10 = f  (1) – [ f (1) – f (0) ] = f  (1) – f (1) + f (0)

1 1
f (0) = 1 ; f  (1) = – ; f (1) = ]
2 2 2

x  x 
Q.1322/inde If  1  sin dx = A sin    then value of A is:
2  4 4
1
(A) 2 2 (B) 2 (C) (D*) 4 2
2
 1 1
Q.133201/def For Un =  xn (2  x)n dx; Vn =  xn (1  x)n dx n  N, which of the following statement(s)
0 0

is/are ture?
(A) Un = 2n Vn (B) Un = 2 n Vn (C*) Un = 22n Vn (D) Un = 2  2n Vn
1 1
n n n n
[Sol. Given Un =  x . ( 2  x ) dx ; Vn =  x . (1  x ) dx
0 0

put x = 2t  dx = 2dt
1/ 2
n n n n
 Un = 2  2 . t 2 (1  t ) dt ....(1)
0

1/ 2
n n
Now Vn = 2  x (1  x ) dx (Using Queen) .....(2)
0

From (1) and (2)

Un = 22n. Vn  (C) ]

( x 2  1) dx
Q.13454/inde
  x 2 1 
( x 4  3x 2  1) tan 1 
 x 



= ln | f (x) | + C then f (x) is

 1  1  1    1 
(A) ln  x   (B*) tan–1  x   (C) cot–1  x   (D) ln  tan 1  x   
 x  x  x    x 

1  1 
1 1  2  dx
x2  x 
[Hint:
  2 1  1 1
 x  2  3  tan  x  
 x   x
dx ;
  1 
2  1  1
  x    1 tan  x  

 x 
  x

dx ]

/ 3
Q.135202/def Let f (x) be integrable over (a, b) , b > a > 0. If I1 =  f (tan  + cot ). sec2  d  &
/ 6

/ 3
I1
I2 =  f (tan  + cot ). cosec2  d  , then the ratio I2
:
/ 6

(A*) is a positive integer (B) is a negative integer

(C) is an irrational number (D) cannot be determined.
 /3
I1
[Hint : Using king in I1 , I1 =  f (tan  + cot ). cosec2  d  = I2  I2
=1]
 /6
 sin x

Q.136203/def f (x) =  (1  t + 2 t3) d t has in [ 0, 2  ]

cos x

 3 3 7
(A) a maximum at & a minimum at (B*) a maximum at & a minimum at
4 4 4 4
5 7
(C) a maximum at & a minimum at (D) neither a maxima nor minima
4 4
[Hint : f  (x) = (1. cos x  sin x cos x + 2 sin3 x. cos x)  ( 1. sin x + cos x sin x  2 cos3 x sin x)
= cosx + sinx – 2 sinx · cosx + 2 sinx · cosx = cosx + sinx ]

x3
S (x)
Q.137206/def Let S (x) =  l n t d t (x > 0) and H (x) = . Then H(x) is :
x2
x
(A) continuous but not derivable in its domain
(B*) derivable and continuous in its domain
(C) neither derivable nor continuous in its domain
(D) derivable but not continuous in its domain.
[Hint : S  (x) = l n x3. 3 x2  l n x2. 2 x = 9 x2 l n x  4 x l n x
S (x)
= x l n x (9 x  4). Hence = l n x (9 x  4).
x
S (x)
Now it is obvious that is continuous and derivable in its domain. ]
x
sin x
d dt
Q.138211/def Number of solution of the equation
dx
 1 t2
= 2 2 in [0, ] is
cos x
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C*) 2 (D) 0
 11
[Hint : LHS = secx + cosecx = 2 2  x = and ]
4 12

2 sin 2 x  1 cos x ( 2 sin x  1)

Q.13955/inde Let f (x) = + then
cos x 1  sin x
x
 e f ( x )  f ' ( x ) dx (where c is the constant of integeration)
(A*) ex tanx + c (B) excotx + c (C) ex cosec2x + c (D) exsec2x + c
cos x (1  2 sin x ) cos 2 x  sin 2 x
[Hint: –
1  sin x cos x

cos 2 x (1  2 sin x )  (1  sin x )(cos2 x  sin 2 x )  sin x cos 2 x  sin 3 x

= =
cos x (1  sin x ) cos x (1  sin x )

sin x cos 2 x  sin 2 x (1  sin x ) sin x (1  sin x )  sin 2 x

= = = tan x ]
cos x (1  sin x ) cos x
 x3

Q.140212/def The value of x that maximises the value of the integral  t (5  t ) dt is

x
(A) 2 (B) 0 (C*) 1 (D) none
x 3

[Sol. F (x) =  t (5  t ) dx
x
F  (x) = (x + 3) (2 – x) – x (5 – x) = 6 – x – x2 – 5x + x2 = 6 – 6x = 0  x = 1
F  (x) = – 6  x =1 is maxima  (C) ]

Q.141213/def For a sufficiently large value of n the sum of the square roots of the first n positive integers
i.e. 1  2  3 ...................... n is approximately equal to
1 3/ 2 2 3/ 2 1 1/ 3 2 1/ 3
(A) n (B*) n (C) n (D) n
3 3 3 3
1
1  2  3 .................... n
[Hint : Limit =  x dx = 2
n n n 0 3
2 3/ 2
 Sn = n ]
3
2
dx
Q.142216/def The value of  is
0
(1  x ) 2
(A) –2 (B) 0 (C) 15 (D*) indeterminate
2 1 2
dx dx dx
[Sol.  (1  x ) 2 =  (1  x) 2   (1  x) 2
0 0 1

1 2
1  1 
=  
1  x 0 1  x 1
= ( – 1) + (–1) – (– )  indeterminant
Note that the shaded area is divergent ]

a /8
dx 2 tan 
Q.143217/def If    d , then the value of 'a' is equal to (a > 0)
0
xa  x 0
sin 2

3  3 9
(A) (B) (C) (D*)
4 4 4 16
a /8
1 2 tan  2 tan 
[Sol. a 0
 x  a  x dx =   . sec 2  d (sin2 = )
0
2 tan  1  tan 2 
a
1 2 2
=
a 3

. ( x  a )3 / 2 x 3 / 2 
0 = tan 
/8

0
=
3a
 
( 2a ) 3 / 2  a 3 / 2  a 3 / 2  2 1 
2 4 9
=
3a
. 2a 3 / 2  
2 1  2  1 
3
a 1  a
16
]
 sin ln ( 2  2x ) 
Q.14459/inde The value of the integral  dx is
x 1
 2 
(A*) – cos ln (2x + 2) + C (B) ln  sin  +C
 x 1 

 2   2 
(C) cos   +C (D) sin   +C
 x 1   x 1 
1
[Hint: ln 2(1 + x) = t ; dx = dt ]
(1  x )
1
x 1
Q.145218/def If f(x) = A sin   + B , f   = 2 and  f(x) dx = 2 A , Then the constants A and B are
 2  2 0 
respectively.
4
(A)  &  (B) 2 & 3 (C) 0 &  4 (D*) &0
2 2    

2 2 2
2 2
x 2
Q.146219/def Let I1 =  e x sin(x )dx ; I =  e x dx ; I = e (1  x ) dx
2 3
0 0 0
and consider the statements
I I 1 < I2 II I 2 < I3 III I 1 = I3
Which of the following is(are) true?
(A) I only (B) II only
(C) Neither I nor II nor III (D*) Both I and II
[Sol. since 0 < sin x < 1 and 1 + x > 1 in (0, /2)
hence I3 > I2 > I1
 A and B are correct  (D) ]

2
sin x  
Q.147220/def Let f (x) = , then  f (x ) f  2  x  dx =
x
0

   
2 1
(A*)   f ( x ) dx (B)  f ( x ) dx (C)   f ( x ) dx (D)   f ( x ) dx
0 0 0 0

2 2
sin x cos x sin 2x
[Hint: I = dx =  dx ; put 2x = t
   0
x (  2x )
0 x  x 
2 
  
sin t 1  sin t sin t  2 sin t
I =  t (   t ) dt =    t  (   t )  dt =   t dt ]
0 0  0

1 2
ln ( x  1)
Q.148222/def Let u =  2 dx and v =  ln(sin 2x ) dx then
0 x 1 0
(A) u = 4v (B*) 4u + v = 0 (C) u + 4v = 0 (D) 2u + v = 0
 1
ln ( x  1)
[Sol. u=  2
dx put x = tan 
0 x 1

4 4 4
 1  tan   2 
=  ln (1  tan ) d =  ln 1   d =  ln 1  tan  d = ln 2 – u
0  1  tan   0 4
0
 
 u = ln 2  4u = ln 2 ....(1)
8 2
2  2
1
ln (sin t ) dt =
 ln (sin 2x) dx 2 0  ln (sin t ) dx
again v= (put 2x = t) ; v =
0 0

v=– ln 2 ....(2)
2
(1) + (2)  4u + v = 0  (C) ]

x2
sin x ·sin  
Q.149223/def If f x    .d then the value of f '   , is
2
1  cos  2
 2 /16

(A*)  (B) –  (C) 2 (D) 0

x2  x2 
sin   sin x   sin  
[Sol. f x   sin x  2
.d ; f ' (x) = sin x  2
· 2 x  0     2
d   cos x
2 1  cos  1  cos x   2 1  cos 
 /16   16 

 
f '  = Ans. ]
2 1

2
sin 5x
Q.150225/def The value of the definite integral,  dx is
0
sin x


(A) 0 (B*) (C)  (D) 2
2
[Sol. sin nx – sin(n – 2)x = 2 cos(n – 1)x sin x
sin nx sin( n  2) x
 dx   2 cos(n  1) dx   dx
sin x sin x
2 2 2 2 2
sin 5x sin 3x sin 3x
  dx   2 cos 4x dx   dx =0 +  dx =  dx =  Ans. ]
0
sin x 0 0
sin x 0
sin x 0 2

Select the correct alternatives : (More than one are correct)

b
Q.151502/def  sgn x dx = (where a, b R)
a
(A*) | b | – | a | (B) (b–a) sgn (b–a) (C*) b sgnb – a sgna (D) | a | – | b |
 dx  x
Q.152503/inde  5  4 cos x =  tan1  m tan  + C then :
 2
(A*)  = 2/3 (B*) m = 3 (C)  = 1/3 (D) m = 2/3

Q.153503/def Which of the following are true ?

 a a a a
(A*)  x . f (sin x) dx =  .  f (sin x ) dx (B*)  f (x) 2 dx = 2. 2
 f (x) dx
a 2 a a 0

n  b c b
(C*)   
f cos2 x dx = n.  f cos2 x dx   (D*)  f (x  c) dx =  f (x ) dx
0 0 0 c

1
2x 2  3x  3
Q.154505/def The value of  dx is :
0 
(x  1) x 2  2x  2 
  1
(A*) + 2 ln2  tan1 2 (B) + 2 ln2  tan1
4 4 3

(C*) 2 ln2  cot1 3 (D*)  + ln4 + cot1 2
4
[ Hint : Numerator = 2 (x2 + 2 x + 2)  (x + 1) ]

x 2  cos 2 x
Q.155505/inde  2
cosec2 x dx is equal to :
1 x
(A) cot x  cot 1 x + c (B*) c  cot x + cot 1 x
cos ec x 1 x
(C*)  tan 1 x  sec x + c (D*)  e n tan  cot x + c
where 'c' is constant of integration .
x
sin t
Q.156506/def Let f (x) =  dt (x > 0) then f (x) has :
0 t
(A*) Maxima if x = n  where n = 1, 3, 5,.....
(B*) Minima if x = n  where n = 2, 4, 6,......
(C) Maxima if x = n  where n = 2, 4, 6,......
(D) The function is monotonic
sin x x cos x  sin x
[Hint : f  (x) = ; f  (x) =
x x2
Now f  (2 m ) we have f  (x) > 0 & f  ((2 m  1) ) we have f  (x) < 0 ]
1
dx
Q.157508/def If In =  n ; n  N, then which of the following statements hold good ?
0 1  x  2

 1
(A*) 2n In + 1 = 2 n + (2n  1) In (B*) I2 = 
8 4
 1  5
(C) I2 =  (D) I3 = 
8 4 16 48
1
[Hint : I.B.P. taking 1 as the 2nd and as the 1st function ]
(1  x 2 )n
Q.158509/inde z 1
x 12
n
x 1
x 1
dx equals :

1 2 x 1 1 2 x 1 1 2 x 1 1 2 x 1
(A) ln + c (B*) ln + c (C) ln + c (D*) ln +c
2 x  1 4 x  1 2 x  1 4 x 1
[Hint : put ln (x  1)  ln (x + 1) = t ]

/ 2 / 2 2
sin (2 n  1) x  sin n x 
Q.159510/def If An =  sin x
d x ; Bn =  
 sin x 
 d x ; for n  N , then :
0 0

(A*) An + 1 = An (B) Bn + 1 = Bn
(C) An + 1  An = Bn + 1 (D*) Bn + 1  Bn = An + 1
/ 2  /2
sin (2 n 1) x  sin (2 n  1) x
[Hint : Consider An + 1  An =  sin x
=  2 cos 2 n x d x = 0
0 0

 An + 1 = An
 /2  /2
sin 2 ( n  1) x  sin 2 x sin (2 n  1) x
Again consider Bn + 1  Bn =  sin 2 x
dx=  sin x
d x = An + 1 ]
0 0


x
Q.160511/def  (1  x) (1  x 2 )
dx :
0

 
(A*) (B)
4 2

dx
(C*) is same as  (1  x) (1  x 2 )
(D) cannot be evaluated
0

[Hint : Put x = 1/t and add the two integrals ]

Q.161512/inde  1  cscx dx equals

(A*) 2 sin 1 sin x + c (B) 2 cos 1 cosx + c

(C) c  2 sin 1 (1  2 sin x) (D*) cos 1 (1  2 sin x) + c

1  sin x 1  sin x cos x cos x  dt

[Hint : I = = = =  2
]
sin x 1 sin x sin x 1 sin x 2

1
4 2 
1  1  sin x
 2
t 2

/ 2
 n (1  x sin 2 )
Q.162512/def If f (x) =  sin 2 
d  , x  0 then :
0


(A*) f (t) =   t 1 1  (B*) f  (t) =
2 t 1
(C) f (x) cannot be determined (D) none of these.
/2 /2
dI sin 2  dI d
[Sol.   2 2
d =  
dx 0
sin (1  x sin ) dx 0
1  x sin 2 
Multiply Nr. and Dr. by sec2 and proceed ]
Q.163514/def If a, b, c  R and satisfy 3 a + 5 b + 15 c = 0 , the equation ax4 + b x2 + c = 0 has :
(A*) atleast one root in ( 1, 0) (B*) atleast one root in (0, 1)
(C*) atleast two roots in ( 1, 1) (D) no root in ( 1, 1)
1
a b 1
[Hint :  f (x) d x =  +c= (3 a + 5 b + 15 c) = 0
0 5 3 15
 B Since f (x) is even  A  C]
 
dx x 2 dx
Q.164515/def Let u =  4 2 &v= 4 2 then :
0 x 7 x 1 0 x 7 x 1
(A) v > u (B*) 6 v =  (C*) 3u + 2v = 5/6 (D*) u + v = /3
[Hint: put x = 1/t in u or v  u = v. Now consider u + v ]

Q.165513/inde If  eu . sin 2x dx can be found in terms of known functions of x then u can be :

(A*) x (B*) sin x (C*) cos x (D*) cos 2x

x
n t
Q.166518/def If f(x) =  dt where x > 0 then the value(s) of x satisfying the equation,
1 1 t
f(x) + f(1/x) = 2 is :
(A) 2 (B) e (C*) e 2 (D*) e2
n 2 x
[Hint: f(x) = = 2  C, D ]
2
1
19
Q.167519/def A polynomial function f(x) satisfying the conditions f(x) = [f  (x)]2 &  f(x) dx = 12 can be:
0

x2 3 9 x2 3 9 x2 x2
(A)  x (B*)  x (C) x+1 (D*) +x+1
4 2 4 4 2 4 4 4

Q.168520/def A continuous and differentiable function ' f ' satisfies the condition ,
x

0
f (t) d t = f2 (x)  1 for all real ' x '. Then :

(A*) ' f ' is monotonic increasing  x  R

(B) ' f ' is monotonic decreasing  x  R
(C) ' f ' is non monotonic
(D*) the graph of y = f (x) is a straight line.
1
[Sol. Differentiating f (x) = 2 f (x). f  (x)  f  (x) = ( f (x))  0)
2
x
Hence f (x) = + c. Put x = 0 ; f (0) = c ; but f2 (0) = 1
2
 f (0) = ± 1
x
Hence f (x) = ±1]
2