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Android Prac 4

The document describes examples of different layouts in Android, including linear, relative, table, absolute, frame, list, and grid layouts. Code snippets are provided for XML layout files using each type of layout. For each example, the code defines the layout structure and UI elements like buttons, text views, edit texts, etc. placed within the respective layout containers. The output for each example is listed as just "Output".

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6209 Bhavesh Patil
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33 views29 pages

Android Prac 4

The document describes examples of different layouts in Android, including linear, relative, table, absolute, frame, list, and grid layouts. Code snippets are provided for XML layout files using each type of layout. For each example, the code defines the layout structure and UI elements like buttons, text views, edit texts, etc. placed within the respective layout containers. The output for each example is listed as just "Output".

Uploaded by

6209 Bhavesh Patil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Practical 4
Aim: Programs related to different Layouts
a) Linear Layout Example.
Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="409dp"
android:layout_height="729dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="1dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="1dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPersonName"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text="Name" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
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Output:

b) Relative Layout Example.


Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
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android:layout_height="match_parent">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPersonName2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text="Name" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/editTextTextPersonName2"
android:layout_marginTop="6dp"
android:text="Button" />
</RelativeLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Output:
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c) Table Layout Example.


Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TableLayout
android:layout_width="409dp"
android:layout_height="729dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="1dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="1dp">
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<TableRow
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="User name"
android:text="User name" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPersonName3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text="Name" />
</TableRow>
<TableRow
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="95dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Password"
android:text="Password" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPassword"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPassword" />
</TableRow>
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<TableRow
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login" />
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Output:
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d) Absolute Layout Example.


Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
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<AbsoluteLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPersonName4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="44dp"
android:layout_y="157dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text="Name" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="81dp"
android:layout_y="216dp"
android:text="Button" />
</AbsoluteLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
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Output:
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e) Frame Layout Example.


Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<FrameLayout

android:layout_width="409dp"
android:layout_height="729dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="1dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="1dp">
<TextView

android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="117dp"
android:layout_height="44dp"
android:text="Frame Layout"
android:textSize="14sp" />

</FrameLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
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Output:
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f) List View Layout Example.


Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/Mylist"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

</ListView>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

MainActivity.java
package com.example.prac4;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

{ ListView lv;
String[] fruits=new
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String[]{"Apple","Mango","Guava","Watermelon","Jackfruit"};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ArrayAdapter<String> ad=new
ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplicationContext(),
androidx.appcompat.R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_it
em,fruits);

lv=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.Mylist);
lv.setAdapter(ad);
}
}

Output:
Bhavesh Patil
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Bhavesh Patil
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g) Grid View Layout Example.


Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<GridLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView6"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_row="0"
android:layout_column="0"
android:text="TextView" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPersonName7"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
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android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_row="0"
android:layout_column="1"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text="Name" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button8"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_row="1"
android:layout_column="0"
android:text="Button" />
</GridLayout>

Output:
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XML Code
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Practical
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:foregroundTint="@color/white"
android:visibility="visible"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
tools:visibility="visible" >

<GridLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="111dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:layout_row="0"
android:layout_column="0"
android:text="Enter URL"
android:textSize="20sp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_row="1"
android:layout_column="0"
android:text="Search" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPersonName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
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android:layout_row="0"
android:layout_column="1"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />
</GridLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Java Code-
package com.example.prac5;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText et;
Button b;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
et=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextTextPersonName);
b=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);

b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
String url=et.getText().toString();

Intent i=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));


startActivity(i);
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}});

Output-
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Practical 5(B)
XML1 Code-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://
schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.co
m/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="409d
p"
android:layout_height="729d
p"
android:orientation="vertical
"
tools:layout_editor_absolute
X="1dp"
tools:layout_editor_absolute
Y="1dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextTextPe
rsonName"
android:layout_width="match_p
arent"
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android:layout_height="wrap_co
ntent" android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonN
ame" android:text="User Name"
/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextText
Password"
android:layout_width="match_
parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_
content" android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPassw
ord" android:text="Password"
/>
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<Button
android:id="@+id/bu
tton"
android:layout_width="matc
h_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap
_content"
android:text="Login" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/te
xtView"
android:layout_width="match
_parent"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:textColor="#E80909"
android:textColorLink="#EF0A
0A" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

XML2 Code-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://
schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.co
m/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
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tools:context=".MainActivity2">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/text
View2"
android:layout_width="wrap_co
ntent"
android:layout_height="wrap_c
ontent" android:textSize="24sp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="
176dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="
210dp" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
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JAVA Code1-
package com.example.prac5b;

import
androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActi
vity; import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import
android.view.View;
import
android.widget.Button;
import
android.widget.EditText;
import
android.widget.TextVie
w;

public class MainActivity extends


AppCompatActivity { EditText et1,et2;
Button b;
TextView t;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle
savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main
);
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et1=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextTextPersonName);
et2=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextTextPassword);
b=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
t=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);

b.setOnClickListener(new
View.OnClickListener() { @Override
public void
onClick(View view) {
String u,p;
u=et1.getText().toStri
ng();
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p=et2.getText().toString();
if(u.equals("Tushar")&&
p.equals("2911")) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
MainActivity2.class); i.putExtra("uname", u);
startActivity(i);

}
else
{
t.setText("Invalid User name or password :( ");
}
}
});
}
}

JAVA2 Code-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://
schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.co
m/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity2">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/text
View2"
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android:layout_width="wrap_co
ntent"
android:layout_height="wrap_c
ontent" android:textSize="24sp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="
176dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="
210dp" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
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Output-

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