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JABUTI (JAVA BYTECODE

UNDERSTANDING AND TESTING)

Dr. Madhusmita Sahu

Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Science and Information Technology

TOPICS TO BE DISCUSSED

• JaBuTi
• Installation
• Using JaBuTi
• Assignment
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JABUTI (JAVA BYTECODE

UNDERSTANDING AND TESTING)

• JaBUTi is a set of tools designed for understanding and testing of Java

programs.
• The main advantage of JaBUTi is that it does not require the Java source code
to perform its activities.
• JaBUTi is designed to work with Java bytecode such that no source code is
required to perform its activities.

JABUTI (JAVA BYTECODE

UNDERSTANDING AND TESTING)

• It is composed
• by a coverage analysis tool,
• by a slicing tool, and
• by a complexity metric’s measure tool.
• The coverage tool can be used to assess the quality of a given test set or to
generate test set based on different control-flow and data-flow testing criteria.
• The slicing tool can be used to identify fault-prone regions in the code, being useful
for debugging and also for program understanding.
• The complexity metric’s measure tool can be used to identify the complexity and
the size of each class under testing, based on static information.
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JABUTI (JAVA BYTECODE

UNDERSTANDING AND TESTING)

REQUIREMENTS

• Install Java.
• Install NetBeans.
• Install Graphviz 2.26.
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INSTALLATION

• Create a folder named jab (D:\jab).

• Create two folders named Examples and Tools under jab.
• Create folder Jabuti under Tools.
• Create folder lib under Jabuti.
• Copy jabuti.jar to D:\jab.
• Copy bcel-6.4.1.jar, crimson.jar, junit-4.13.2.jar, hamcrest-core-1.3.jar, to
D:\jab\Tools\Jabuti\lib
• Right click on jabuti.jar and Extract to Jabuti\.

INSTALLATION

• Set Path for Jabuti

• D:\jab; D:\jab\Tools\Jabuti\lib
• Set Classpath for Jabuti
• D:\jab; D:\jab\Tools\Jabuti\lib
• Set Path for Graphviz
• C:\Program Files (x86)\Graphviz2.26\bin\Gvedit.exe
• Set Classpath for Graphviz
• C:\Program Files (x86)\Graphviz2.26\bin\Gvedit.exe
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SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

• Right Click on This PC->Properties

SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

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SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

• Click on Advanced System Settings->Environment Variables

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SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

• Click on Path variable under User variables for user

• Click on New
• Enter the path
• Click Ok
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SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

• Click on New under User variables for user

• Variable name: ClassPath
• Variable value: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-18.0.2.1\bin; D:\jab; D:\jab\Tools\Jabuti\lib;
C:\Program Files (x86)\Graphviz2.26\bin\Gvedit.exe
• Click Ok->Ok->Ok
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SET PATH AND CLASSPATH

USING NETBEANS

• Click File->New Project->Java with Ant->Java Application

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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS

• Click Next.
• Give Project Name: Circle
• Give Project Location: D:\jab\Examples
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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS

• Click Finish
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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS

• Right click on circle package.

• Select New->Java Class
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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS

• Class Name: CircleAreaPeri

• Package: circle
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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS

• Click Finish
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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS

• Write code for CircleAreaPeri.Java

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USING NETBEANS

• package circle;

• public class CircleAreaPeri {

• public int area(int r)

• {

• int area = (int) (3.14159 * (r * r));

• return(area);

• }

• public double perimeter(double r)

• {

• double perimeter = 2 * 3.14159 * r;

• return(perimeter);

• }

• }

USING NETBEANS

• Right click on CircleAreaPeri.java->Tools->Create/Update Test->Ok

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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS
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USING NETBEANS

• Click Ok

USING NETBEANS
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USING NETBEANS

• This will create CircleAreaPeriTest.Java

USING NETBEANS

• Right click on CircleAreaPeri.java->Tools->Create/Update Test->Ok

• Write the code for CircleAreaPeriTest.java.
• Comment the fail statement.
• Give values for input and expected output.
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USING NETBEANS

• package circle;

• import org.junit.After;
• import org.junit.AfterClass;
• import org.junit.Before;
• import org.junit.BeforeClass;
• import org.junit.Test;
• import static org.junit.Assert.*;

USING NETBEANS

• public class CircleAreaPeriTest {

• @Test
• public void testArea() {
• System.out.println("area");
• int r = 2;
• CircleAreaPeri instance = new CircleAreaPeri();
• int expResult = 12;
• int result = instance.area(r);
• assertEquals(expResult, result);
• // TODO review the generated test code and remove the default call to
fail.
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USING NETBEANS

• //fail("The test case is a prototype.");

• }
• @Test
• public void testPerimeter() {
• System.out.println("perimeter");
• double r = 2.5;
• CircleAreaPeri instance = new CircleAreaPeri();
• double expResult = 15.70795;
• double result = instance.perimeter(r);
• assertEquals(expResult, result, 0);

USING NETBEANS

• // TODO review the generated test code and remove the default call to fail.
• //fail("The test case is a prototype.");
• }
• }
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USING NETBEANS

• Right click on Libraries->Add Jar/Folder.

• Select all jar files under E:\jab\Tools\Jabuti\lib.
• Click OK.

USING NETBEANS
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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS

• Right click on CircleAreaPeriTest.java->Run file.

• All test cases should pass. (Green colour will appear)
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USING NETBEANS

USING NETBEANS
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USING NETBEANS

• Copy CircleAreaPeriTest.java to D:\jab\Examples\Circle\src\circle.

(CircleAreaPeriTest.java is present under test folder inside circle)
• Copy CircleAreaPeriTest.class to D:\jab\Examples\Circle\build\classes\circle.
(CircleAreaPeriTest.class is present under test folder inside build folder)

USING JABUTI

• Open Jabuti.jar (D:\jab\Jabuti.jar) by double click.

• File->Open class->CircleAreaPeri.class.
• Classpath: D:\jab\Examples\Circle\build\classes.
• Click Open.
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USING JABUTI

USING JABUTI

• Expand Circle.
• Select CircleAreaPeri.class to Instrument.
• Click button >> under Classes to Instrument.
• Give Project name: circle (for example).
• Classpath: D:\jab\Examples\Circle\build\classes.
• Click OK.
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USING JABUTI

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

• TestCase->Executing Junit Test Set.

• Path to Junit test suite source code: D:\jab\Examples\Circle\src
• Path to Junit test suite binary code: D:\jab\Examples\Circle\build\classes
• Test suite full qualified name: circle.CircleAreaPeriTest (Packagename.Testclass
filename)
• Jabuti’s library: D:\jab\JaBUTi-1.1r0
• Other Application Specific Libraries: D:\jab\Examples\Circle\build\classes
• Javac: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-18.0.2.1\bin\javac.exe
• Java: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-18.0.2.1\bin\java.exe
• Trace file name: D:\jab\Examples\Circle\circle.trc
• Click on Compile Test Cases.

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

• Click on Run Normally (No Trace).

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

• Click on Run Collecting Trace Information.

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

• Close the tab.

• Click on Update on the top indicated by Red button.

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

USING JABUTI

• View summary of the test case coverage from Summary menu.

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USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

USING JABUTI
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USING JABUTI

• View complexity metrics from Visualization menu.

USING JABUTI
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ASSIGNMENT

• Write a program to generate Fibonacci series.

• Write a program to perform bubble sort to sort a set of integers.
• Write a program to add two matrices and display the resultant matrix.
• Write a program to find factorial of a number.
• Write a program to display transpose of a matrix.
• Write a program to check whether a number is prime or not.
• Write a program to check whether a number is palindrome or not.
• Write a program for a simple calculator that performs addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division of two numbers.