Ilkogretim Online - Elementary Education Online, 2021; Vol 20 (Issue 6): pp.
2564-2569
http://ilkogretim-online.org
doi: 10.17051/ilkonline.2021.06.238
A Study On Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On
Teaching And Learning- Post Covid-19
BALARAM M Assistant Professor Bms College Of Commerce And Management, Vv
Puram, Bengaluru
[email protected]INTRODUCTION
Education field is undergoing tremendous changes in the system through the implication
of Artificial intelligence in education. Teaching and learning are being seeing the
transformation through latest technologies. AI impact on education is increasing with the
visualisation of customized learning. With the assessment and to have an interaction over
online platforms to have blended learning exposure.
From past two decades there is no standard education model to be followed which paved
way for development of AI into education sector. Since AIEd (AI in education) is still in
the incubation phase only few education institutions have tied up with there project. It
has created a gap between how AIEd technologies could work but how exactly it is
implemented in educational institutions.
Machine learning concept was started in the year 1956 algorithms played a major role in
assigning a task or completion of task. AI is some form of computer code that displays
good amount of intelligence, problem solving and learning by which it can be analysed as
super intelligent. With normal human intelligence operations can be made by computers
to complete the assigned task. However, AI gradually learns things on its own and
improves based on past operations.
Education institutions are more dependent on machine learning technologies to collect
student data and implement action-oriented ideology to better the performance of
students and also to take sound informed decisions. With the usage of AI, teachers can
focus more on the problematic area and give students the customised learning solution.
This way it is creating a huge demand for various vendors in the market to provide
advanced level AI software for teachers to have a good customised learning content.
These elements are the growing indicators of AI market in education sector.
Some areas where AI applications is been used in daily activities, some very frequently
used AI are
E-commerce: All business operations happening online, to count on one such category
would be flipkart when a customer places as order it displays the suggestions relating to
it and any offers you have in the interested category will be alerted through the
notifications. These activities are made by AI.
2564 | BALARAM M A Study On Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On Teaching And
Learning- Post Covid-19
Social networking platforms: Platforms like Instagram, Facebook, tweeter all work
with adoption of artificial intelligence, when a user shares the photos, AI can detect the
similar faces. It also suggests you to follow the contacts who are on the same platform.
Educational institutions: During Covid-19 education sector was no a exception from not
operating. with the AI online classes were managed, monitoring of the students, Assigning
the task completion of work, calculations information generations instantly all these were
base to conduct the classes and the whole system will be monitored by AI.
Artificial intelligence can change the classrooms, Technological implications are vast on
learning system, these days students are finding learning through the computers without
making it to classroom. Apart from students admirative operations can be made easier,
time can be saved and organization can avail the benefit of it and focus more on individual
student development.
According to recent market research report conducted by Technavio, AI market in the
education field will see the growth of $557.03mn during the year 2021-2025.
Basic activities in education can be automated by Artificial Intelligence
Grading students’ performance usually consumes long time, same time can rather be used
for preparation for classes, interacting with students to solve the problems or more of
professional development can be made.
AI cannot completely replace humans. Teachers can automate the grading system
including multiple choice or any blank testing as well. Which in turn helps teachers to
concentrate more on academics’ development.
Software can be developed for education purpose according to student
requirement
Any type of personalized learning training will provide customized solutions to students
to have combined learning along with other class group. The technological development
and customized learning is key assistance to AI to have a positive impact on education
sector. Focus can be made for selective learning, and for concepts which they have not
learnt. This methodology support students for their learning.
Students can benefit by AI tutors
AI tutors can help students by teaching basics, but there is no scope for creative learning
and score good ranking. Technology being progressive, should take every opportunity to
enlighten the student with knowledge.
There are many limitations for human tutors, this can be replaced by AI by teaching
mathematics or any other subjects with good writings.
AI has changed the way of using information
2565 | BALARAM M A Study On Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On Teaching And
Learning- Post Covid-19
Latest development in technology plays a major role in both professional and personal
communications. From past few years exchange of information has completely changed.
AI systems have different working levels where it becomes easier for students to do
research. Due to AI system, we can see the similar information according to our recent
search history. Google gives information based on the location. Flipkart gives data based
on previously purchased Products.
AI can change traditional teacher role
Trained teacher can use AI to help students who are struggling to understand the concept.
AI will transform traditional mode of working with essential technological learning, by
this teacher can save time and focus more on academic development. AI can take up task
of educating students, solve the issues, give expert solutions to the problems and even
teach basic concepts with more details.
Programmes which have included AI in their system can give feedback to teachers
and students.
AI allows students to cope with the difficult area of study by there assistance and it also
helps teachers to know the requirements of the students. there are various student-based
courses which can be opted by the students for their development. AI doesn’t only give
advices but help in academic development of both teacher and student. AI will also
provide the feedback based on the course selected and help in assessing the performance
of the student by this AI can alert the teachers if the performance of the students is not
up to the mark and help them in betterment of the performance.
AI has completely changed the role of teacher
As assigned teachers with the support of AI will complete the concept and help students
who are struggling to understand the concept. During covid-19 pandemic period most of
the education institutions thought through online education. Along with updated
technological implication there is a new way of learning with intelligent computers. AI
can be great substitute for the human tutor and also help students with graduation and
with innovative customized learning. It can give the expert solution to students in one
way it is replacing teacher’s role with machine learning.
AI can help student to learn by trial-and-error method
Not knowing the concept, fear of failure are some elements students hesitate to be
associated with, even though trail and error method is normal learning methodology.
Certain group of students don’t want this to be highlighted in front of their peer group or
teachers. As a solution AI helps to learn on trial-and-error methodology by less fear.
Student learning process educating with fundamental skills can be modified by AI
2566 | BALARAM M A Study On Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On Teaching And
Learning- Post Covid-19
By AI students have access for learning anywhere in the world good software and support
system will act as a substitute for teacher in traditional classroom learning. AI usually
helps students to learn fundamental skill. Which will help students to build strong
foundation. In future there maybe advancement in AI which will again change the
learning style.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN EDUCATION SECTOR AND THE
CHANGES
Artificial intelligence has a high impact on education sector. AI has different way of
working which shifts from traditional mode of working to blended learning. There will be
increase in growth rate across the globe. We can see the necessary changes seen in AI
particularly into education sector these are
Allocation of work by automation
It is trending that teacher will not only be involved in classroom teaching rather they
should also be involved in administration activities of the institution. A teacher needs to
spend more of time in preparation for classes and planning for various activities along
with administrative work. By Artificial Intelligence the work load for teachers can be
reduced by making things to work in automated way and have a track by monitoring the
work and feedback.
Online learning
with the help of AI it is possible to access education by sitting in any part of globe. It will
scan entire data of the text book and help them access anytime and anywhere. For
students who cannot attend offline classes AI becomes boon for learning. And since the
data is shared to large number of students any random student across the globe can seek
the benefit of virtual learning. By this information exchanges happens virtually by
different age group with broader learning concept.
Availability of AI support system for 24/7 for 365 days
Students in traditional mode of learning should wait for learning in a limited time period.
Any doubt clarification from the teacher has to happen in a limited time which is a long
wait. But due to accessibility to AI for 24 hours students can discuss their problems in
various available platforms and rectify their doubts.
Post covid-19 and AI developments
Covid-19 has given a new perspective of learning, when the entire sectors of glob was
affected by the hit of covid 19 education institutions saw the drastic changes and adopted
new digitalized way of learning. Many universities offered remote learning courses.
Students and teachers were made to choose new way of working in new circumstance.
2567 | BALARAM M A Study On Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On Teaching And
Learning- Post Covid-19
Even after reduction in cases, things might change into normal traditional way of learning
but technological benefits which was gained by AI system is much more effective than
offline learning. Added advantage was remote learning with broader perspective of
interacting with various other people across the globe.
The impact of AI is enormous especially on education sector, according to NEP (National
education policy) it is mandatory for students have online certification courses for
additional credits. This way students can also focus on skill development.
CONCLUSION
AI has made a huge impact on education sector. Raising market demand for AI systems
are enormous. In further days Universities should rethink in adopting AI software into
learning system. AI are not only student friendly rather it even makes teacher free from
work so has to concentrate on academical development.
There is a requirement of research to be made for implementation of AI into system, with
enormous human knowledge AI shouldn’t be a complete replacement but it should act as
an assistance to the teacher. AI can solve students doubts quickly from any part of globe.
It can be act as supportive system even for parents in tracking students’ performance.
Overall AI has made a greater impact on the education institutions, especially during
covid pandemic and the ripple effect can be seen in post covid pandemic situation.
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