LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control

System

User Manual

Issue 02
Date 2023-01-10

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2023. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: https://e.huawei.com

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About This Document

Purpose
This document describes the installation, electrical connections, commissioning,
maintenance, and troubleshooting of the LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power
Control System (also referred to as Smart PCS). Before installing and operating the
Smart PCS, ensure that you are familiar with the features, functions, and safety
precautions provided in this document.

Intended Audience
This document is applicable to:

● Installers
● Users

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not avoided,

will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if not

avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not avoided,

could result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance
deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal injury.

Supplements the important information in the main text.

NOTE is used to address information not related to personal
injury, equipment damage, and environment deterioration.

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Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all updates made in previous issues.

Issue 02 (2023-01-10)
Updated 1 Safety Information.
Updated 4.3 Pre-installation Checks.
Updated 5.1 Precautions.
Updated 5.7 Connecting AC Power Cables.
Updated 6.2 Powering On the Smart PCS.
Added 6.5 Setting Parameters.
Updated 7 Device Maintenance.
Updated 7.4 Replacing the Smart PCS.
Updated B Grid Codes.

Issue 01 (2022-11-10)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual Contents

Contents

About This Document................................................................................................................ ii

1 Safety Information.................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 Personal Safety.........................................................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Electrical Safety........................................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.3 Environment Requirements................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.4 Mechanical Safety................................................................................................................................................................... 8

2 Product Overview.................................................................................................................. 13
2.1 Model........................................................................................................................................................................................ 13
2.2 Functions and Features....................................................................................................................................................... 14
2.3 Appearance............................................................................................................................................................................. 15
2.4 Working Principle.................................................................................................................................................................. 17
2.4.1 Circuit Diagram.................................................................................................................................................................. 17
2.4.2 Working Modes.................................................................................................................................................................. 18
2.5 Typical Application Scenario............................................................................................................................................. 19

3 Storage..................................................................................................................................... 22
4 Installation..............................................................................................................................23
4.1 Environment Requirements............................................................................................................................................... 23
4.2 Preparing Tools...................................................................................................................................................................... 25
4.3 Pre-installation Checks........................................................................................................................................................27
4.4 Moving the Smart PCS........................................................................................................................................................ 28
4.5 Installing the Smart PCS..................................................................................................................................................... 30

5 Electrical Connections.......................................................................................................... 33
5.1 Precautions.............................................................................................................................................................................. 33
5.2 Preparing Cables................................................................................................................................................................... 34
5.3 Connecting the Ground Cable.......................................................................................................................................... 35
5.4 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Doors....................................................................................................... 36
5.4.1 Opening the DC Maintenance Compartment Door.............................................................................................. 36
5.4.2 Opening the AC Maintenance Compartment Door...............................................................................................37
5.5 Replacing the Crimping Module...................................................................................................................................... 38
5.6 Connecting the DC Power Cable..................................................................................................................................... 39
5.7 Connecting AC Power Cables............................................................................................................................................ 40

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5.8 Connecting FE Communications Cables........................................................................................................................43

5.9 Closing Maintenance Compartment Doors................................................................................................................. 46
5.9.1 Closing the DC Maintenance Compartment Door................................................................................................. 46
5.9.2 Closing the AC Maintenance Compartment Door................................................................................................. 47

6 Power-On Commissioning................................................................................................... 48
6.1 Checking Before Power-On................................................................................................................................................50
6.2 Powering On the Smart PCS............................................................................................................................................. 51
6.3 Downloading the App......................................................................................................................................................... 51
6.4 App Commissioning............................................................................................................................................................. 53
6.5 Setting Parameters............................................................................................................................................................... 55
6.5.1 Setting Grid Parameters.................................................................................................................................................. 55
6.5.2 Setting Protection Parameters...................................................................................................................................... 57
6.5.3 Setting Feature Parameters........................................................................................................................................... 59
6.5.4 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters...................................................................................................................... 69

7 Device Maintenance............................................................................................................. 72
7.1 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................... 72
7.2 Powering Off the Smart PCS.............................................................................................................................................74
7.3 Replacing a Fan..................................................................................................................................................................... 76
7.4 Replacing the Smart PCS.................................................................................................................................................... 80
7.5 Disposing of the Smart PCS.............................................................................................................................................. 84

8 Alarm Reference.................................................................................................................... 85
9 Technical Data........................................................................................................................96
A Crimping an OT or DT Terminal........................................................................................ 99
B Grid Codes.............................................................................................................................102
C Resetting Password............................................................................................................ 104
D Certificate Management and Maintenance................................................................. 105
E Contact Information........................................................................................................... 106
F Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................................................108

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1 Safety Information

Statement
Before transporting, storing, installing, operating, using, and/or maintaining the
equipment, read this document, strictly follow the instructions provided herein,
and follow all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this document. In
this document, "equipment" refers to the products, software, components, spare
parts, and/or services related to this document; "the Company" refers to the
manufacturer (producer), seller, and/or service provider of the equipment; "you"
refers to the entity that transports, stores, installs, operates, uses, and/or
maintains the equipment.

The Danger, Warning, Caution, and Notice statements described in this

document do not cover all the safety precautions. You also need to comply with
relevant international, national, or regional standards and industry practices. The
Company shall not be liable for any consequences that may arise due to
violations of safety requirements or safety standards concerning the design,
production, and usage of the equipment.

The equipment should be used in an environment that meets the design

specifications. Otherwise, the equipment may be faulty, malfunctioning, or
damaged, which is not covered under the warranty. The Company shall not be
liable for any property loss, personal injury, or even death caused thereby.

Comply with applicable laws, regulations, standards, and specifications during

transportation, storage, installation, operation, use, and maintenance.

Do not perform reverse engineering, decompilation, disassembly, adaptation,

implantation, or other derivative operations on the equipment software. Do not
study the internal implementation logic of the equipment, obtain the source code
of the equipment software, violate intellectual property rights, or disclose any of
the performance test results of the equipment software.

The Company shall not be liable for any of the following circumstances or
their consequences:

● The equipment is damaged due to force majeure such as earthquakes, floods,

volcanic eruptions, debris flows, lightning strikes, fires, wars, armed conflicts,
typhoons, hurricanes, tornadoes, and other extreme weather conditions.
● The equipment is operated beyond the conditions specified in this document.

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● The equipment is installed or used in environments that do not comply with

international, national, or regional standards.
● You fail to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the
product and in the document.
● You remove or modify the product or modify the software code without
authorization.
● You or a third party authorized by you cause the equipment damage during
transportation.
● The equipment is damaged due to storage conditions that do not meet the
requirements specified in the product document.
● You fail to prepare materials and tools that comply with local laws,
regulations, and related standards.
● The equipment is damaged due to your or a third party's negligence,
intentional breach, gross negligence, or improper operations, or other reasons
not related to the Company.

1.1 Personal Safety

DANGER

Ensure that power is off during installation. Do not install or remove a cable with
power on. Transient contact between the core of the cable and the conductor will
generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause a fire or personal injury.

DANGER

Non-standard and improper operations on the energized equipment may cause

fire, electric shocks, or explosion, resulting in property damage, personal injury, or
even death.

DANGER

Before operations, remove conductive objects such as watches, bracelets, bangles,

rings, and necklaces to prevent electric shocks.

DANGER

During operations, use dedicated insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or short
circuits. The dielectric withstanding voltage level must comply with local laws,
regulations, standards, and specifications.

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WARNING

During operations, wear personal protective equipment such as protective

clothing, insulated shoes, goggles, safety helmets, and insulated gloves.

Figure 1-1 Personal protective equipment

General Requirements
● Do not stop protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and
related precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment.
● If there is a likelihood of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations, immediately stop, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
● Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or confirmed by
professionals.
● Do not touch the power supply equipment directly or with conductors such as
damp objects. Before touching any conductor surface or terminal, measure
the voltage at the contact point to ensure that there is no risk of electric
shock.
● Do not touch operating equipment because the enclosure is hot.
● Do not touch a running fan with your hands, components, screws, tools, or
boards. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area
and activate the fire alarm or call emergency services. Do not enter the
affected building or equipment area under any circumstances.

Personnel Requirements
● Only professionals and trained personnel are allowed to operate the
equipment.
– Professionals: personnel who are familiar with the working principles and
structure of the equipment, trained or experienced in equipment
operations and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential
hazards in equipment installation, operation, maintenance

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– Trained personnel: personnel who are trained in technology and safety,

have required experience, are aware of possible hazards on themselves in
certain operations, and are able to take protective measures to minimize
the hazards on themselves and other people
● Personnel who plan to install or maintain the equipment must receive
adequate training, be able to correctly perform all operations, and understand
all necessary safety precautions and local relevant standards.
● Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install,
operate, and maintain the equipment.
● Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect
the equipment.
● Personnel who will perform special tasks such as electrical operations,
working at heights, and operations of special equipment should possess the
required local qualifications.
● Only authorized professionals are allowed to replace the equipment or
components (including software).
● Only personnel who need to work on the equipment are allowed to access
the equipment.

1.2 Electrical Safety

DANGER

Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fire may occur.

DANGER

Non-standard and improper operations may result in fire or electric shocks.

DANGER

Prevent foreign matter from entering the equipment during operations. Otherwise,
equipment damage, load power derating, power failure, or personal injury may
occur.

WARNING

For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.

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CAUTION

Do not route cables behind the air intake and exhaust vents of the equipment.

General Requirements
● Follow the procedures described in the document for installation, operation,
and maintenance. Do not reconstruct or alter the equipment, add
components, or change the installation sequence without permission.
● Obtain approval from the national or local electric utility company before
connecting the equipment to the grid.
● Observe the power plant safety regulations, such as the operation and work
ticket mechanisms.
● Install temporary fences or warning ropes and hang "No Entry" signs around
the operation area to keep unauthorized personnel away from the area.
● Before installing or removing power cables, turn off the switches of the
equipment and its upstream and downstream switches.
● Before performing operations on the equipment, check that all tools meet the
requirements and record the tools. After the operations are complete, collect
all of the tools to prevent them from being left inside the equipment.
● Before installing power cables, check that cable labels are correct and cable
terminals are insulated.
● When installing the equipment, use a torque tool of a proper measurement
range to tighten the screws. When using a wrench to tighten the screws,
ensure that the wrench does not tilt and the torque error does not exceed
10% of the specified value.
● Ensure that bolts are tightened with a torque tool and marked in red and blue
after double-check. Installation personnel mark tightened bolts in blue.
Quality inspection personnel confirm that the bolts are tightened and then
mark them in red. (The marks should cross the edges of the bolts.)

● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before
operating the equipment.
● Before maintaining a downstream electrical device supply or power
distribution device, turn off the output switch of its power supply equipment.
● During equipment maintenance, attach "Do not switch on" labels near the
upstream and downstream switches or circuit breakers as well as warning
signs to prevent accidental connection. The equipment can be powered on
only after troubleshooting is complete.
● Do not open equipment panels.
● Check equipment connections periodically, ensuring that all screws are
securely tightened.
● Only qualified professionals can replace a damaged cable.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any labels or nameplates on the equipment.
Promptly replace labels that have worn out.

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● Do not use solvents such as water, alcohol, or oil to clean electrical

components inside or outside of the equipment.

Grounding
● Ensure that the grounding impedance of the equipment complies with local
electrical standards.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is reliably grounded.
● Do not work on the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.

Cabling Requirements
● When selecting, installing, and routing cables, follow local safety regulations
and rules.
● When routing power cables, ensure that there is no coiling or twisting. Do not
join or weld power cables. If necessary, use a longer cable.
● Ensure that all cables are properly connected and insulated, and meet
specifications.
● Ensure that the slots and holes for routing cables are free from sharp edges,
and that the positions where cables are routed through pipes or cable holes
are equipped with cushion materials to prevent the cables from being
damaged by sharp edges or burrs.
● Ensure that cables of the same type are bound together neatly and straight
and that the cable sheath is intact. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are away from each other without entanglement and
overlapping.
● Secure buried cables using cable supports and cable clips. Ensure that the
cables in the backfill area are in close contact with the ground to prevent
cable deformation or damage during backfilling.
● If the external conditions (such as the cable layout or ambient temperature)
change, verify the cable usage in accordance with the IEC-60364-5-52 or local
laws and regulations. For example, check that the current-carrying capacity
meets requirements.
● When routing cables, reserve at least 30 mm clearance between the cables
and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents deterioration or
damage to the cable insulation layer.
● When the temperature is low, violent impact or vibration may damage the
plastic cable sheathing. To ensure safety, comply with the following
requirements:
– Cables can be laid or installed only when the temperature is higher than
0°C. Handle cables with caution, especially at a low temperature.
– Cables stored at subzero temperatures must be stored at room
temperature for at least 24 hours before they are laid out.
● Do not perform any improper operations, for example, dropping cables
directly from a vehicle. Otherwise, the cable performance may deteriorate due

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to cable damage, which affects the current-carrying capacity and temperature

rise.

1.3 Environment Requirements

DANGER

Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do not

perform any operation on the equipment in such environments.

DANGER

Do not store any flammable or explosive materials in the equipment area.

DANGER

Do not place the equipment near heat sources or fire sources, such as smoke,
candles, heaters, or other heating devices. Overheat may damage the equipment
or cause a fire.

WARNING

Install the equipment in an area far away from liquids. Do not install it under
areas prone to condensation, such as under water pipes and air exhaust vents, or
areas prone to water leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, or
feeder windows of the equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the
equipment to prevent faults or short circuits.

WARNING

To prevent damage or fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation
vents or heat dissipation systems are not obstructed or covered by other objects
while the equipment is running.

General Requirements
● Ensure that the equipment is stored in a clean, dry, and well ventilated area
with proper temperature and humidity and is protected from dust and
condensation.
● Do not install or run the equipment beyond the technical specifications.
Otherwise, its performance and safety will be compromised.
● Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but
not limited to moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting

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connectors to or removing connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor

facilities, working at heights, performing outdoor installation, and opening
doors) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain, snow, and level 6
or stronger wind.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with dust, smoke, volatile or
corrosive gases, infrared and other radiations, organic solvents, or salty air.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with conductive metal or
magnetic dust.
● Do not install the equipment in an area conducive for the growth of
microorganisms such as fungus or mildew.
● Do not install the equipment in an area with strong vibration, noise, or
electromagnetic interference.
● Ensure that the site complies with local laws, regulations, and related
standards.
● Ensure that the ground in the installation environment is solid, free from
spongy or soft soil, and not prone to subsidence. The site must not be located
in a low-lying land or an area prone to water accumulation, and the
horizontal level of the site must be above the highest water level of that area
in history.
● Do not install the equipment in a position that may be submerged in water.
● If the equipment is installed in a place with abundant vegetation, in addition
to routine weeding, harden the ground underneath the equipment using
cement or gravel (recommended area: 3 m x 2.5 m).
● Do not install the equipment outdoors in salt-affected areas because it may
be corroded. A salt-affected area refers to the region within 500 m of the
coast or prone to sea breeze. Regions prone to sea breeze vary with weather
conditions (such as typhoons and monsoons) or terrains (such as dams and
hills).
● Before opening doors during the installation, operation, and maintenance of
the equipment, clean up any water, ice, snow, or other foreign objects on the
top of the equipment to prevent foreign objects from falling into the
equipment.
● When installing the equipment, ensure that the installation surface is solid
enough to bear the weight of the equipment.
● After installing the equipment, remove the packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.

1.4 Mechanical Safety

WARNING

Ensure that all necessary tools are ready and inspected by a professional
organization. Do not use tools that have signs of scratches or fail to pass the
inspection or whose inspection validity period has expired. Ensure that the tools
are secure and not overloaded.

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WARNING

Do not drill holes into the equipment. Doing so may affect the sealing
performance and electromagnetic containment of the equipment and damage
components or cables inside. Metal shavings from drilling may short-circuit boards
inside the equipment.

General Requirements
● Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Equipment with scratches cannot be exposed
for an extended period of time.
● Do not perform operations such as arc welding and cutting on the equipment
without evaluation by the Company.
● Do not install other devices on the top of the equipment without evaluation
by the Company.
● When performing operations over the top of the equipment, take measures to
protect the equipment against damage.
● Use correct tools and operate them in the correct way.

Moving Heavy Objects

● Be cautious to prevent injury when moving heavy objects.

● If multiple persons need to move a heavy object together, determine the

manpower and work division with consideration of height and other
conditions to ensure that the weight is equally distributed.
● If two persons or more move a heavy object together, ensure that the object
is lifted and landed simultaneously and moved at a uniform pace under the
supervision of one person.
● Wear personal protective gears such as protective gloves and shoes when
manually moving the equipment.
● To move an object by hand, approach to the object, squat down, and then lift
the object gently and stably by the force of the legs instead of your back. Do
not lift it suddenly or turn your body around.
● Do not quickly lift a heavy object above your waist. Place the object on a
workbench that is half-waist high or any other appropriate place, adjust the
positions of your palms, and then lift it.
● Move a heavy object stably with balanced force at an even and low speed. Put
down the object stably and slowly to prevent any collision or drop from
scratching the surface of the equipment or damaging the components and
cables.

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● When moving a heavy object, be aware of the workbench, slope, staircase,

and slippery places. When moving a heavy object through a door, ensure that
the door is wide enough to move the object and avoid bumping or injury.
● When transferring a heavy object, move your feet instead of turning your
waist around. When lifting and transferring a heavy object, ensure that your
feet point to the target direction of movement.
● When transporting the equipment using a pallet truck or forklift, ensure that
the tynes are properly positioned so that the equipment does not topple.
Before moving the equipment, secure it to the pallet truck or forklift using
ropes. When moving the equipment, assign dedicated personnel to take care
of it.
● Choose sea or roads in good conditions for transportation as transportation
by railway or air is not supported. Avoid tilt or jolt during transportation.

Using Ladders
● Use wooden or insulated ladders when you need to perform live-line working
at heights.
● Platform ladders with protective rails are preferred. Single ladders are not
recommended.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned and held firm.

● When climbing up the ladder, keep your body stable and your center of
gravity between the side rails, and do not overreach to the sides.
● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured.
● If a single ladder is used, the recommended angle for the ladder against the
floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. A square can be used to
measure the angle.

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● If a single ladder is used, ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the
bottom, and take protective measures to prevent the ladder from sliding.
● If a single ladder is used, do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the
ladder from the top.
● If you use a single ladder to climb up to a platform, ensure that the ladder is
at least 1 m higher than the platform.

Hoisting
● Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to perform hoisting
operations.
● Install temporary warning signs or fences to isolate the hoisting area.
● Ensure that the foundation where hoisting is performed on meets the load-
bearing requirements.
● Before hoisting objects, ensure that hoisting tools are firmly secured onto a
fixed object or wall that meets the load-bearing requirements.
● During hoisting, do not stand or walk under the crane or the hoisted objects.
● Do not drag steel ropes and hoisting tools or bump the hoisted objects
against hard objects during hoisting.
● Ensure that the angle between two hoisting ropes is no more than 90
degrees, as shown in the following figure.

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Drilling Holes
● Obtain consent from the customer and contractor before drilling holes.
● Wear protective equipment such as safety goggles and protective gloves when
drilling holes.
● To avoid short circuits or other risks, do not drill holes into buried pipes or
cables.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings.

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User Manual 2 Product Overview

2 Product Overview

2.1 Model
Model Number

Figure 2-1 Model

Table 2-1 Model number description

No. Meaning Description

1 Product family LUNA2000: Smart PCS

name

2 Power level 100K: The power level is 100 kW.

3 Topology TL: transformerless

4 Product code M1: product series using 1100 V DC voltage

Model Identification
You can obtain details of the device model from the model label on the external
package and the nameplate on the side of the enclosure.

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Figure 2-2 Position of the model label on the external package

(1) Position of the model label

2.2 Functions and Features

Functions
● The Smart PCS implements rectification and inversion through a three-phase
three-level converter.
● The rectified output is converted from three-phase AC power to DC power
and then stored in the energy storage system (ESS).
● The inverted output is filtered to three-phase AC power, which is then isolated
and boosted by a three-phase transformer and fed into the power grid.

Features
Intelligence
● Bi-directional and quadrant operation is available for both active and reactive
power.
● Modular design: Devices with different power levels can be flexibly combined
based on customer requirements to facilitate deployment.
● Smart air cooling: The fan speed can be adjusted based on the ambient
temperature and load to maximize the service life of fans and minimize
maintenance needs.
● Short-term overload at 120%.
Safety
● DC bus short circuit protection: quick and safe power off in case of a DC bus
short circuit.
● Embedded DC and AC surge protection devices (SPDs): all-round surge
protection.
● Embedded residual current monitoring unit: immediately disconnects the
Smart PCS from the power grid upon detecting that the residual current
exceeds the threshold.

Power Grid Type

The Smart PCS supports IT power grids.

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Figure 2-3 Power grid type

2.3 Appearance
Appearance

Figure 2-4 Appearance

(1) AC maintenance (2) Communications (3) Panel

compartment cable hole (FE)
(4) Protective cover (5) DC maintenance (6) LED indicator
compartment
(7) External fan tray (8) Security Torx (9) Protective ground
wrench[1] point

(10) Communications (11) AC power cable hole (12) Ventilation valve

cable hole (COM)

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(13) USB port (USB) (14) DC power cable -

hole
Note [1]: The security Torx wrench is delivered with the device and is tied to the
bracket on the top of the chassis. Remove the security Torx wrench from the
bracket and keep it safe.

Dimensions

Figure 2-5 Dimensions

Safety Label Description

Table 2-2 Safety label description

Label Name Description

Operation warning Potential hazards exist after the

equipment is powered on. Take
protective measures when working
on the device.

Burn warning Do not touch the product, as the

shell becomes hot during operation.

Electric shock hazard There may be a risk of shock when

warning the device is powered on. Take
protective measures during
operation and maintenance (O&M).

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Label Name Description

Delayed discharge ● There may be a risk of shock

when the device is powered on.
Only qualified and trained
electrical technicians should
install and operate the device.
● Residual voltage exists after the
device is powered off. It takes 15
minutes for the device to
discharge to a safe voltage.

Refer to documentation Instructs operators to refer to the

documentation provided with the
device.

Protection ground Indicates the position for connecting

the ground cable.

Equipotential bonding Indicates the position for

equipotential bonding.

Fan operation warning Do not touch the fan when the

device is running to avoid injury.

Fan replacement warning Disconnect the fan's power

connector before replacing it.

Weight label Due to its weight, the device should

be carried by four persons or by
using a forklift.

2.4 Working Principle

2.4.1 Circuit Diagram

The Smart PCS implements rectification and inversion through a three-phase
three-level converter. The rectified output is converted from three-phase AC power
to DC power and then stored in the energy storage system (ESS). The inverted
output is filtered to a three-phase AC voltage, which is then isolated and boosted
by a three-phase transformer and fed into the power grid.

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Figure 2-6 Circuit diagram

2.4.2 Working Modes

The Smart PCS can work in standby, operating, or shutdown mode.

Figure 2-7 Working modes

Table 2-3 Working mode description

Working Description
Mode

Standby The Smart PCS enters Standby mode when the external
environment does not meet the operating requirements. In standby
mode:
● The Smart PCS continuously performs status check and enters
Operating mode once the operating requirements are met.
● The Smart PCS enters Shutdown mode upon receiving a
shutdown command or detecting a fault after startup.

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Working Description
Mode

Operating In operating mode:

● The Smart PCS controls charge and discharge based on system
commands.
● The Smart PCS enters Shutdown mode after detecting a fault or
receiving a shutdown command.

Shutdown ● In Standby or Operating mode, the Smart PCS enters Shutdown

mode after detecting a fault or receiving a shutdown command.
● In Shutdown mode, the Smart PCS enters Standby mode when
a startup command is received and faults are rectified, the DC
power is insufficient, or the DC external switch is turned off.

2.5 Typical Application Scenario

Figure 2-8 Electrical connection diagram (components in the dotted box are
optional)

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Table 2-4 0.8 MWh/400 kW standard configurations

No. Item Recommended Model/ Quantity Source
Specifications

1 Smart String LUNA2000-200KWH-2H1 4 Purchased

Energy Storage from the
System Company
(ESS for short)

2 Smart PCS LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 4 Purchased

from the
Company

3 Smart Rack - 4 Purchased

Controller from the
(rack Company
controller)

4 Smart Array SmartACU2000D-D-00 1 Purchased

Controller from the
(SACU) Company

5 Power The specifications should 1 Prepared by

distribution comply with the Smart the
cabinet PCS specifications, customer
auxiliary power supply
specifications, actual
application scenarios, and
local laws and
regulations.

6 Inverter ● SUN2000-(100KTL, Configured Prepared by

110KTL, 115KTL)-M2 based on the
● SUN2000-(20KTL, the customer
29.9KTL, 30KTL, capacity
36KTL, 40KTL)-M3 requireme
nts
● SUN2000-(50KTL-
ZHM3, 50KTL-M3)
● SUN2000-(20KTL-M3,
33KTL-NH, 40KTL-NH)
● SUN2000-50KTL-
NHM3
● SUN2000-(75KTL,
100KTL, 110KTL,
125KTL) series
● SUN2000-111KTL-
NHM0

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Figure 2-9 Communication networking diagram (FE)

Figure 2-10 Communication networking diagram (fiber ring network)

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3 Storage

NOTICE

● Do not transport devices without appropriate packaging.

● Do not tilt the packaging or place it upside down.

If the Smart PCS is not installed immediately, it should be stored according to the
requirements outlined in this section. Store the packaged Smart PCS in a
ventilated, dry, and clean indoor environment. In addition, ensure that the
following requirements are met:
● Place the Smart PCS inside the original packaging with the desiccant bag, and
seal it using tape.
● Store the Smart PCS in a clean and dry place, away from wet floors and
protected from dust and corrosion caused by water vapor or rain.
● Maintain a storage temperature between –40°C to +70°C, and humidity
between 5%–95% RH. The air must not contain corrosive or flammable gases.
● A maximum of four Smart PCSs can be stacked. To avoid personal injury or
device damage, exercise caution when stacking Smart PCSs to prevent them
from falling over.
● Check the Smart PCS regularly (recommended: once every three months).
Replace any packing materials that become damaged during storage.
● If the Smart PCS has been stored for more than two years, it must be checked
and tested by professionals before being put into use.

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4 Installation

4.1 Environment Requirements

Basic Requirements
● Do not install the Smart PCS in working or living areas.
● If the device is installed in public places (such as parking lots, stations, and
factories) other than working and living areas, install a protective net outside
the device and erect a warning sign to isolate it. This is to avoid personal
injury or property loss caused by accidental contact or other reasons during
device operation.
● Do not install the Smart PCS near flammable materials.
● Do not install the Smart PCS near explosive materials.
● Do not install the Smart PCS near corrosive substances.
● The corrosion resistance level of the equipment is C5 Medium. Therefore, the
site must be a class C or higher environment but not a class D or E
environment.
● Do not install the Smart PCS where its enclosure and heat sink are easily
accessible, as the voltage is high and certain parts become hot during
operation.
● The Smart PCS must be installed in a well-ventilated environment to ensure
good heat dissipation.
● If the Smart PCS is installed in a closed environment, a heat dissipation or
ventilation device must be installed. The indoor ambient temperature cannot
be higher than the external ambient temperature.
● The Smart PCS will become corroded if installed in areas exposed to salt.
Before installing the Smart PCS outdoors in such areas, consult with the
Company. An area exposed to salt refers to regions within 500 m of the coast,
or those exposed to a sea breeze (this can vary due to such weather
conditions as typhoons and monsoons, or terrain such as dams and hills).
● The Smart PCS should be installed more than 30 m away from the third-party
wireless communication facilities and residential environments.

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NOTE

● Class C environment: Outdoor areas more than 500 m away from the sea. If a site
is near a pollution source, it must be 1500–3000 m away from heavy pollution
sources, such as smelteries, coal mines, and thermal power plants; 1000–2000 m
away from medium pollution sources involving chemicals, rubber, and
galvanization; or 500–1000 m away from light pollution sources, such as packing
houses, tanneries, boiler rooms, slaughterhouses, landfills, and sewage treatment
plants.
● Class D environment: Sea environments or outdoor areas within 500 m away from
the sea. If a site is near a pollution source, it is within 1500 m away from heavy
pollution sources such as smelteries, coal mines, and thermal power plants, within
1000 m away from medium pollution sources such as chemical, rubber, and
galvanization industries, or within 500 m away from light pollution sources such as
packing houses, tanneries, boiler rooms, slaughterhouses, landfill sites, and sewage
treatment plants.
● Class E environment: Special environments, such as underground or underwater
environments.

Mounting Structure Requirements

● The device must be installed in a fireproof structure.
● Do not install the Smart PCS on flammable building materials.
● The Smart PCS is heavy. Ensure that the installation surface is solid enough to
bear its weight.
● In residential areas, do not install the Smart PCS on gypsum boards or walls
made of similar materials which offer weak sound insulation performance to
avoid disturbing residents.

Figure 4-1 Mounting structure

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Installation Angle Requirements

Figure 4-2 Installation angle

4.2 Preparing Tools

Before installation, the following tools need to be prepared.

Installation Tools

Hammer drill Drill bit (Ф14 mm Insulated torque Phillips insulated

and Ф16 mm) socket wrench torque screwdriver
(including an
extension bar ≥ 50
mm)

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Wire strippers Rubber mallet Utility knife Diagonal pliers

Cable cutter RJ45 crimping tool Hydraulic pliers

Vacuum cleaner

Marker Steel measuring Level Cable tie

tape

Heat-shrink tubing Heat gun Step ladder Digital multimeter

DC voltage
measurement
range ≥ 1100 V DC
AC voltage
measurement
range ≥ 440 V AC

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- -

Crane Lifting rope

Hoisting capability
Length of the
≥ 1 t; operation
lifting rope ≥ 1.8 m
radius ≥ 2 m

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Insulated gloves Goggles Dust mask Insulated shoes

Reflective vest Safety helmet Protective gloves

4.3 Pre-installation Checks

NOTICE

● After placing the equipment in the installation position, unpack it with care to
prevent scratches. Keep the equipment stable during unpacking.

Checking the Outer Packing

Before unpacking the device, check the outer packing for damage, such as holes
and cracks, and check the device model. If any damage is found, or if the device
model is not what you requested, do not unpack the product and contact your
dealer as soon as possible.

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NOTE

You are advised to install the device within 24 hours of removing the outer packing.

Unpacking the Device

Step 1 Use diagonal pliers to cut the packing tape, and use a utility knife to slice the tape
along the gaps in the packaging. Take care not to damage the device inside.
Step 2 Open the packaging and check the deliverables.

----End

Checking Deliverables
After unpacking the device, check that the deliverables are intact and complete,
and check that the device is free from any obvious damage. If any items are
missing or damaged, contact your dealer.

NOTE

For details about the number of accessories delivered with the device, see the Packing List
included in the packaging.

4.4 Moving the Smart PCS

If the installation position is too high to install the Smart PCS directly on the
mounting bracket, run a rope (strong enough to bear the weight of the Smart
PCS) through the two lifting eyes, and use it to hoist the Smart PCS.

CAUTION

Ensure that the lifting handles are installed to the correct screw holes. Do not
install them to the mounting bracket screw holes on the top. Incorrect installation
may cause device damage or personal injury.

NOTICE

● Four persons or appropriate transportation tools are required to move the

device.
● Place a foam pad or cardboard under the device to protect its enclosure from
damage.
● Use lifting handles to facilitate installation, which are optional and delivered
separately. Ensure that the lifting handles are securely installed. After the
installation is complete, remove the lifting handles and keep them properly.
● To prevent damage to the device surfaces, do not use metal lifting ropes such
as steel ropes.
● Slowly and steadily hoist and position the Smart PCS to avoid bumping and
damaging the device enclosure.

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Hole Description

(1) Lifting handle screw hole (2) Mounting bracket screw holes

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the device from the packaging and move it to the installation position.

Figure 4-3 Manual handling

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Figure 4-4 Hoisting

----End

4.5 Installing the Smart PCS

Prerequisites
The mounting brackets (including M12 bolt assemblies) are delivered with the
device.

Mounting Bracket Dimensions

The Smart PCS mounting bracket has four groups of tapped holes, with each
group containing four tapped holes. Mark any hole in each group based on site
requirements and mark four holes in total. The two round holes are
recommended.

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Figure 4-5 Hole dimensions

Installation Procedure
Step 1 Install the mounting bracket.

Figure 4-6 Installing the mounting bracket

NOTE

If the bolt length does not meet the installation requirements, prepare M12 bolts and use
them together with the delivered M12 nuts.

Step 2 Install mounting ears.

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Figure 4-7 Installing mounting ears

Step 3 Install the device on the mounting bracket.

Step 4 Tighten the two screws at the bottom of the device.

Figure 4-8 Installing the device

----End

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5 Electrical Connections

5.1 Precautions

DANGER

● Before connecting cables, ensure that the DC and AC switches on the Smart
PCS and all switches connecting to it are set to the OFF position. Otherwise, the
high voltage of the device may result in electric shocks.
● It is recommended that the site be equipped with qualified fire extinguishing
facilities, such as firefighting sands and carbon dioxide fire extinguishers.
● Wear insulated gloves and use insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or
short circuits.

WARNING

● Device damage resulting from incorrect cable connections is not covered under
any warranty.
● Only certified electricians are authorized to connect cables.
● Connect cables according to the wiring labels inside the device.
● Wear proper PPE at all times when connecting cables.
● Before connecting cables to ports, leave enough slack to reduce the tension on
the cables and prevent poor cable connections.

CAUTION

● Stay away from the equipment when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps
from entering the equipment. Cable scraps may cause sparks and result in
personal injury and equipment damage.

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NOTE

The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are
for reference only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-
yellow cables are only used for PE). The factors that affect cable selection include the rated
current, cable type, routing mode, ambient temperature, and maximum expected line loss.

5.2 Preparing Cables

Table 5-1 Cable description (S: cross-sectional area of the AC cable conductor; Sp: cross-sectional
area of the ground cable conductor)
Cable Type Conductor Cross- Outer Source
Sectional Area Diameter
Range

DC power Prefabricated DC power 50 mm2 25 mm Delivered

cable cable (with a corrugated with the
pipe) ESS

Ground cable[1] Single-core outdoor copper Sp ≥ S/2 - Prepared by

cable and M10 OT/DT the
terminals customer

Communicatio FE communications cable: 0.2-0.25 mm2 6.5-7.1 mm The cable

ns cable CAT 5E outdoor shielded delivered
network cable (internal with the
resistance ≤ 1 ohm/10 m) device is 1.2
and the shielded RJ45 m long. You
connector can also
prepare a
cable
according
to site
requirement
s.

AC power cable Three-core (L1, L2, L3) 70–240 mm2 30–65 mm Prepared by
(multi-core) outdoor cable and M12 the
OT/DT terminals (L1, L2, L3) customer

AC power cable Single-core outdoor cable 70–240 mm2 15–35 mm Prepared by

(single core) and M12 OT/DT terminals the
customer

Note [1]: The value of Sp is valid only if the conductors of the ground cable and AC power cable
use the same material. If the materials are different, ensure that the conductor of the ground
cable with a proper cross-sectional area produces a conductance equivalent to that of the cable
specified in the table. The specifications of the ground cable are subject to this table or calculated
according to IEC 60364-5-54.

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5.3 Connecting the Ground Cable

NOTICE

● The grounding should comply with local electrical safety regulations.

● It is recommended that the Smart PCS be connected to a nearby ground point.
The ground points of all Smart PCSs in the same array must be connected to
ensure equipotential connections to ground cables.
● The ground point in the AC maintenance compartment serves only as the
equipotential connection point of the protective ground point, and cannot
replace the protective ground point of the chassis shell.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the grounding point.

Figure 5-1 Connecting the ground cable (AC side of the chassis shell)

----End

Follow-up Procedure
To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, apply silica gel or paint
after connecting the ground cable.

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5.4 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Doors

NOTICE

● Do not open the Smart PCS panel.

● Before opening the maintenance compartment door of the Smart PCS, turn off
the external switches on the AC and DC sides.
● If you need to open the maintenance compartment door during rainy or snowy
conditions, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the
maintenance compartment. Otherwise, ensure that the maintenance
compartment door remains closed.
● Do not leave unused screws in the maintenance compartment.

5.4.1 Opening the DC Maintenance Compartment Door

Step 1 Open the DC maintenance compartment door.

Figure 5-2 Opening the DC maintenance compartment door

Step 2 Remove the accessories from the DC maintenance compartment and store them
properly for future use.

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Figure 5-3 Removing accessories from the DC maintenance compartment

(1) Spare screws on the door panel of (2) Crimping module

the maintenance compartment

----End

5.4.2 Opening the AC Maintenance Compartment Door

Step 1 Open the AC maintenance compartment door.

Figure 5-4 Opening the AC maintenance compartment door

Step 2 Remove the accessories from the AC maintenance compartment and store them
properly for future use.

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Figure 5-5 Removing accessories from the AC maintenance compartment

(1) Spare screws on the door panel of (2) Crimping module

the maintenance compartment

----End

5.5 Replacing the Crimping Module

Procedure
NOTE

● Before connecting DC power cables, replace the crimping module. To connect a multi-
core AC power cable, replace the crimping module in the same way as on the DC side.
● If the crimping module does not need to be replaced, remove it and keep it properly.

Step 1 Replace the crimping module.

Figure 5-6 Replacing the crimping module (on the DC side)

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Figure 5-7 (Optional) Replacing the crimping module (on the AC side)

----End

Follow-up Procedure
Use scissors to cut off the joints of the rubber rings in order to remove them.
Remove all rubber rings in the same way.

NOTE

Remove the rubber rings according to the cable diameter range, and ensure that the
crimping module is not damaged. Otherwise, the device may fail to offer the expected level
of protection.

Figure 5-8 Removing the rubber ring

5.6 Connecting the DC Power Cable

Precautions
Before connecting the DC power cables, check the following items:

● Check that the DC switches between the DC side of the Smart PCS and the DC
LV Panel busbar are in the OFF position.
● Check the polarities of the cables and label them properly.

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Procedure

NOTICE

● The cable outer diameter can be measured using the ruler sticker in the
maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the cable jacket is in the maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the DC power cables are connected securely. Otherwise, the Smart
PCS may fail to operate, or become overheated during operation due to an
unreliable connection, which will damage the terminal block.
● Do not pull the cables horizontally after they have been secured, as this may
damage the wiring terminals.

Step 1 The prefabricated DC power cables (with corrugated pipes) are delivered with the
ESS. Remove the rubber rings based on the cable diameter range.
Step 2 Connect the DC power cables to the terminal block and ensure that the cables are
securely connected.

Figure 5-9 Connecting DC power cables

----End

5.7 Connecting AC Power Cables

Precautions
A three-phase AC switch should be installed on the AC side of the Smart PCS. To
ensure that the Smart PCS can safely disconnect itself from the power grid if an

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exception occurs, select a proper overcurrent protection device in compliance with

local power distribution regulations.

WARNING

● Do not connect loads between a PCS and an AC switch that directly connects to
the PCS. Otherwise, the switch may trip by mistake.
● If an AC switch is used with specifications beyond local standards, regulations,
or the Company's recommendations, the switch may fail to turn off in a timely
manner in case of exceptions, causing serious faults.

CAUTION

Each PCS must be equipped with an AC output switch. Multiple PCSs cannot
connect to the same AC switch.

NOTICE

● The cable outer diameter can be measured using the ruler sticker in the
maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the cable jacket is in the maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the AC power cables are connected securely. Otherwise, the Smart
PCS may fail to operate, or become overheated during operation due to an
unreliable connection, which will damage the terminal block.
● Do not pull the cables horizontally after they have been secured, as this may
damage the wiring terminals.

Step 1 Prepare cables by referring to section A Crimping an OT or DT Terminal.

Step 2 Remove rubber rings according to the cable diameter range.
Step 3 Connect the AC power cables to the terminal block and ensure that the cables are
securely connected.

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Figure 5-10 Single-core cable connections

Figure 5-11 Multi-core cable connections

NOTE

It is recommended that the stripped length of the L2 wire be 15 mm shorter than that of
the L1 or L3 wire.

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----End

5.8 Connecting FE Communications Cables

NOTICE

● The Smart PCS is connected to the SmartModule through FE communications

cables. Ensure that the FE ports on the two ends are connected to GE2 and GE3
of the SmartModule.
● For multiple Smart PCSs, connect all Smart PCSs in hand-in-hand mode
through FE communications cables into a ring network.
● The FE communications cable delivered with the Smart PCS is 1.2 m long. Use
the original cable if possible.

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Communication Port Description

Figure 5-12 Port description

(1) Network port 2 (FE2) (2) Network port 1 (FE1) (3) Communications port
(COM) (reserved)

Figure 5-13 Communications cable connection

Procedure
Step 1 Remove an appropriate length of the insulation layer from the shielded network
cable using a wire stripper.
Step 2 Insert the shielded network cable through the sealing nut, seal ring, coupling nut,
and plastic housing in sequence.

Figure 5-14 Waterproof RJ45 connector composition

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(1) Shielded plug (2) Plastic housing (3) Coupling nut

(4) Seal ring (5) Sealing nut NA

Step 3 Line up the exposed wires of the network cable in sequence and connect them to
the corresponding pins in the plug.

Figure 5-15 Connecting the plug

Step 4 Crimp the plug using a crimping tool.

Step 5 Secure the plastic housing to the plug.

Figure 5-16 Connecting the plastic housing

Step 6 Insert the seal ring into the plastic housing and secure the coupling nut to the
plastic housing.

Figure 5-17 Connecting the seal ring and coupling nut

Step 7 Secure the sealing nut to the plastic housing.

Figure 5-18 Connecting the sealing nut

NOTICE

Ensure that the sealing nut is secured.

Step 8 Insert the plug into the FE port on the Smart PCS and tighten the coupling nut.

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Figure 5-19 Connecting FE communications cables

(1) White-and- (2) Orange (3) White-and- (4) Blue

orange green

(5) White-and-blue (6) Green (7) White-and- (8) Brown

brown

----End

5.9 Closing Maintenance Compartment Doors

NOTICE

● Before closing a maintenance compartment door, check that the cables are
connected correctly and securely, close the terminal block cover, and remove
any dirt or other unnecessary items from the maintenance compartment.
● If a maintenance compartment door screw becomes lost, obtain a spare screw
from the accessory bag in the maintenance compartment.

5.9.1 Closing the DC Maintenance Compartment Door

Step 1 Adjust the support bar, close the maintenance compartment door, and tighten the
two screws on the door.

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Figure 5-20 Closing the DC maintenance compartment door

----End

5.9.2 Closing the AC Maintenance Compartment Door

Step 1 Adjust the support bar, close the maintenance compartment door, and tighten the
two screws on the door.

Figure 5-21 Closing the AC maintenance compartment door

----End

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6 Power-On Commissioning

● Ensure that all the preceding items are checked and meet requirements
before power-on.
● The Smart PCS can be commissioned using the SmartLogger WebUI or the
SUN2000 app. You can manage multiple devices on the SmartLogger WebUI.
For details, see the SmartLogger3000 User Manual. You can locally access
devices on the app to modify parameters or upgrade software of a single
Smart PCS.
● For details about how to commission the Smart PCS and the ESS together, see
the LUNA2000-200KWH-2H1 Smart String Energy Storage System User
Manual.

Indicator Description
You can view the running status of the Smart PCS by observing the LED indicators
on the panel.

Figure 6-1 LED indicators

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Table 6-1 LED indicators

No Category Indicator Status (Blinking Description
. Fast: On for 0.2s and then Off
for 0.2s; Blinking Slowly: On
for 1s and then Off for 1s)

1 DC indication Steady green The DC side is properly connected,

and the auxiliary power inside the
device is working.

Blinking green slowly The device is in standby or cable

connection detection state.

Blinking red fast An environmental fault occurs on

the DC side.

Off The DC side is not properly

connected, or the auxiliary power
inside the device is not working.

2 Running indication Steady green The device is operating in grid-tied

mode.

Blinking green slowly The system environment is normal

and the device is not in the working
state.

Blinking red fast An environmental fault occurs on

the AC side.

Off The AC side is not connected to the

power grid.

3 Communication Blinking green fast The device receives data through the
indication northbound FE ports.

Off The device has not received data

through the FE ports in at least 10s.

4 Fault/Maintenance Steady red A major alarm is generated on the

indication device.

Blinking red fast A minor alarm is generated on the

device.

Blinking red slowly A warning is generated on the

device.

Blinking green slowly The device is under local

maintenance or shuts down after
receiving a command.

Off No alarm is generated, and no local

maintenance operations are
performed.

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NOTE

● If the DC and running indicators are not blinking red fast and the fault/maintenance
indicator is steady red, you need to replace the faulty components or the entire device.
● Local maintenance refers to the operation of inserting a WLAN module into the USB
port of the device. For example, connecting to the SUN2000 app through the WLAN
module.
● If alarms are generated during local maintenance, the fault/maintenance indicator
shows the local maintenance state first. After the WLAN module is removed, the
indicator shows the alarm state.

6.1 Checking Before Power-On

Check the items listed in the following table. In case of any nonconforming items,
rectify the fault and reinstall the parts. Then check the items in the table again
until all they all pass the check.

Table 6-2 Item

Check Item Expected Result

Installation The Smart PCS is not deformed or damaged.

checks
The Smart PCS is properly installed.

The clearance around the Smart PCS meets requirements.

Electrical The external switches on the AC and DC sides are in the OFF
connection position.
checks
All cables are intact and free from any damage or cracks.

All ground cables are connected securely and reliably.

All AC power cables are connected correctly and securely, and

no open circuits or short circuits occur.

All DC cables are connected securely in correct polarity, and no

open circuits or short circuits occur.

The communications cables are connected correctly and

securely.

Other check The crimping module is securely installed.

items
The AC maintenance compartment is clean and tidy.

The DC maintenance compartment is clean and tidy.

The AC maintenance compartment door is closed and the

screws on the door are tightened.

The DC maintenance compartment door is closed and the

screws on the door are tightened.

The waterproof plugs on the unused USB, COM, and FE ports

are secured.

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6.2 Powering On the Smart PCS

Precautions

DANGER

● Wear insulated gloves and use insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or
short circuits.

NOTICE

● Before turning on the AC switch between the Smart PCS and the power grid,
check whether the AC voltage is within the required range using a multimeter.
(See the local power grid standard.)
● Before the equipment is put into operation for the first time, ensure that the
parameters are set correctly by professional personnel. Incorrect parameter
settings may result in noncompliance with local grid connection requirements
and affect the normal operations of the equipment.
● If the Smart PCS has not been used for six months or longer after being
installed, it must be checked and tested by professionals before operation.

Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the AC side of the Smart PCS and the power grid.
Step 2 Turn on the DC switches between the DC side of the Smart PCS and the ESS.
Step 3 Deliver a startup command on the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or the
management system, and wait for the system soft start.
NOTE

Before sending a startup command to the Smart PCS, ensure that the DC voltage is within
the normal range.

Step 4 Observe the LED indicators to check the running status of the Smart PCS.

----End

6.3 Downloading the App

Functions
The SUN2000 app (also referred to as the app) is a convenient local maintenance
platform that connects to the Smart PCS through the WLAN and allows users to
query alarms, configure parameters, and perform routine maintenance.

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Connection Mode
After the DC or AC side of the Smart PCS is powered on, the app can connect to
the Smart PCS through the WLAN module.

NOTICE

● The USB-Adapter2000-C WLAN module is supported.

● The mobile phone operating system must be Android 5.0 or later.
● Huawei and Samsung phones are recommended.

Figure 6-2 WLAN module connection

(A) Smart PCS (B) WLAN module (C) Mobile phone

NOTICE

● If the AC switch between the Smart PCS and the power grid is turned on, but
the external switch on the DC side of the Smart PCS is turned off, some
parameters cannot be set. Turn on the external switch on the DC side, and then
reset the parameters.
● If you change the grid code, some parameters may be restored to factory
defaults. After the grid code is changed, check whether any previously set
parameters are affected.
● When the Smart PCS receives a reset, shutdown, or upgrade command, it may
disconnect from the grid, affecting the energy yield.
● When the Smart PCS is powered on for the first time, ensure that the
parameters are set correctly by professional personnel. Incorrect parameter
settings may result in noncompliance with the local standards and affect the
normal operations of the device.
● Only professionals are allowed to set the grid, protection, feature, and power
adjustment parameters of the Smart PCS. If the grid, protection, and feature
parameters are set incorrectly, the Smart PCS may disconnect from the grid. If
the power adjustment parameters are set incorrectly, the Smart PCS may not
connect to the power grid as required. In these cases, the energy yield will be
affected.

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NOTE

● Configurable parameters vary depending on the grid code.

● The parameter names, value ranges, and default values are subject to change.

Downloading the App

SUN2000 app: Access Huawei AppGallery, search for SUN2000, and download the
app installation package. Alternatively, scan one of the QR codes below to
download the app installation package.

QR codes:

6.4 App Commissioning

Prerequisites
● The DC or AC side of the Smart PCS is powered on.
● Connect through a WLAN module:
a. The WLAN module has been inserted into the USB port at the bottom of
the Smart PCS.
b. The WLAN function has been enabled on your phone.
c. Keep the mobile phone within 5 m of the Smart PCS to ensure good
communication between them.

Procedure
Step 1 In the SUN2000 app, select a connection mode.
NOTE

● The screenshots in this section correspond to the SUN2000 app 6.23.00.125 (Android).
● If using a WLAN connection, scan the QR code of the WLAN module to access the login
screen.
● If using a WLAN connection, the initial name of the WLAN hotspot is Adapter-WLAN
module SN and the initial password is Changeme. Use the initial password upon first
power-on and change it immediately after login. To ensure account security, change the
password periodically and do not forget the new password. Passwords that are left
unchanged for a long period of time may become vulnerable to theft or cracking. If a
password is lost, the associated device can no longer be accessed. In such cases, the
Company will not be liable for any loss incurred by the plant.

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Figure 6-3 Selecting a connection mode

Step 2 Select the login user and enter the login password. The main menu page is
displayed.

NOTICE

● When you log in to the system for the first time, set the login password. To
ensure account security, change the password periodically and do not forget
the new password. Passwords that are left unchanged for a long period of time
may become vulnerable to theft or cracking. If your password is lost, the
associated device must be restored to its factory settings. The Company will not
be held liable for any losses resulting from improper password management.
● You will be locked out for 10 minutes after five consecutive failed password
attempts within two minutes.

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Figure 6-4 Login

NOTE

Set the correct grid code for the Smart PCS based on regions and application scenarios.

----End

6.5 Setting Parameters

6.5.1 Setting Grid Parameters

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Settings > Grid parameters to set grid parameters.

----End

Parameters
No. Parameter Description

1 Grid code Set this parameter based on the grid code of the country or
region where the device is used.

2 voltage level Specifies the voltage level of the power grid.

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No. Parameter Description

3 frequency level Specifies the frequency level of the power grid.

4 Output mode Specifies supported power grid types.

5 Isolation Specifies the device grounding status at the DC side and the
connection to the power grid.

6 Auto start upon grid Specifies whether to allow the device to automatically start
recovery after the power grid recovers.

7 Grid connection time Specifies the time after which the device begins restarting
after grid recovery (s) following recovery of the power grid.

8 Quick startup for Specifies whether to allow the device to quickly start after the
short-time grid power grid recovers from a short-time failure.
disconnection

9 Duration for In order to comply with the standards of certain countries and
determining short- regions, the device should not disconnect from the power grid
time grid in cases where the grid experiences a short-time failure. After
disconnection (ms) the fault is rectified, the output power of the device must be
quickly restored.

10 Soft start time after Specifies the time required for gradual power increase when the
grid failure (s) device restarts following power grid recovery.

11 Maximum voltage of According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

grid-tied startup (V) initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid voltage is
higher than the maximum voltage for grid connection.

12 Minimum voltage of According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

grid-tied startup (V) initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid voltage is
below the minimum voltage for grid connection.

13 Maximum frequency According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

of grid-tied startup initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid frequency is
(Hz) higher than the maximum frequency for grid connection.

14 Minimum frequency of According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

grid-tied startup (Hz) initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid frequency is
below the minimum frequency for grid connection.

15 Grid reconnection According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

voltage upper limit (V) grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid voltage is higher
than the maximum grid voltage for grid reconnection.

16 Grid reconnection According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

voltage lower limit (V) grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid voltage is below
the minimum grid voltage for grid reconnection.

17 Grid reconnection According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

frequency upper limit grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid frequency is
(Hz) higher than the maximum grid frequency for grid reconnection.

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No. Parameter Description

18 Grid reconnection According to the standards of certain countries and regions,

frequency lower limit grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid frequency is
(Hz) below the minimum grid frequency for grid reconnection.

19 Delay time for Specifies the time after which the device begins restarting
connecting following the power grid recovery.
automatically to the
network

6.5.2 Setting Protection Parameters

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Settings > Protection parameters to set protection parameters.

----End

Parameters
No. Category Parameter Description

1 Insulation Insulation To ensure its safety, the device

resistance resistance detects the insulation resistance of
protection protection the DC side to the ground when it
threshold threshold (MΩ) starts a self-check. If the detected
value is less than the preset value,
the device does not connect to the
grid.

2 Anti-islanding Active islanding Specifies whether to enable the

protection protection active islanding protection
function.

3 Voltage Unbalance voltage Specifies the device protection

protection protection threshold when the power grid
threshold (%) voltage is unbalanced.

4 Phase angle offset The standards of certain countries

protection and regions require the device be
protected when the phase angle
offset of the power grid three
phases exceeds a certain value.

5 10-min Specifies the 10-minute

overvoltage overvoltage protection threshold.
protection
threshold (V)

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No. Category Parameter Description

6 10-min Specifies the 10-minute

overvoltage overvoltage protection duration.
protection time
(ms)

7 Overvoltage Level-M Specifies the level-N grid

protection overvoltage overvoltage protection threshold.
protection
threshold (V)

8 Level-M Specifies the level-N grid

overvoltage overvoltage protection duration.
protection time
(ms)

9 Undervoltage Level-N Specifies the level-N grid

protection undervoltage undervoltage protection threshold.
protection
threshold (V)

10 Level-N Specifies the level-N grid

undervoltage undervoltage protection duration.
protection time
(ms)

11 Overfrequency Level-N Specifies the level-N grid

protection overfrequency overfrequency protection
protection threshold.
threshold (Hz)

12 Level-N Specifies the level-N grid

overfrequency overfrequency protection duration.
protection time
(ms)

13 Underfrequency Level-N Specifies the level-N grid

protection underfrequency underfrequency protection
protection threshold.
threshold (Hz)

14 Level-N Specifies the level-N grid

underfrequency underfrequency protection
protection time duration.
(ms)

NOTE

M is 1, 2 or 3, N is 1 or 2.

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6.5.3 Setting Feature Parameters

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Settings > Feature parameters to set feature parameters.

----End

Parameters
No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

1 Communication Communication If this parameter is set to -

failure settings disconnection Enable, the device performs
fail-safe protection according to the
set power when
communication between the
device and the SmartLogger
is interrupted for a period
longer than Communication
disconnection detection
time.

2 Communication Specifies the fail-safe This parameter is

disconnection detection time for displayed when the
detection time disconnection between the protection in the
(s) device and the SmartLogger case of
or Smart Dongle. communication
failure is set to
Enable.

3 Active power Specifies the protection This parameter is

mode when threshold of the active power displayed when the
communication after communication is protection in the
fails interrupted. The value can be case of
a percentage or a fixed value. communication
failure is set to
Enable.

4 Active power Specifies the active power This parameter is

threshold when threshold in percentage. displayed when the
communication protection in the
fails (%) case of
communication
failure is set to
Enable and Active
power threshold
when
communication
fails is set to a
percentage.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

5 Active power Specifies the active power This parameter is

threshold when threshold as a fixed value. displayed when the
communication protection in the
fails (kW) case of
communication
failure is set to
Enable and Active
power threshold
when
communication
fails is set to a fixed
value.

6 Reactive power Specifies the protection This parameter is

mode when threshold of the reactive displayed when the
communication power after communication is protection in the
fails interrupted, including Q/S case of
and power factor. communication
failure is set to
Enable.

7 Reactive power Specifies the Q/S threshold of This parameter is

threshold when the reactive power (%) displayed when the
communication protection in the
fails (%) case of
communication
failure is set to
Enable and
Reactive power
threshold when
communication
fails is set to Q/S.

8 Reactive power Specifies the power factor This parameter is

threshold when threshold of the reactive displayed when the
communication power (PF) protection in the
fails case of
communication
failure is set to
Enable and
Reactive power
threshold when
communication
fails is set to Power
factor.

9 Soft start time Soft start time Specifies the duration -

(s) required for gradual power
increase when the device
starts.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

10 Shutdown Shutdown Specifies the power change -

gradient gradient (%/s) rate when the device shuts
down.

11 Hibernate at Hibernate at The device performs the -

night night monitoring function at night.
If this parameter is set to
Enable, the monitoring
function of the device will
hibernate at night to reduce
power consumption.

12 Upgrade delay Upgrade delay This parameter is mainly used After the upgrade
in upgrade scenarios where starts, if Upgrade
the power supply at DC side delay is set to
is disconnected. Enable, the upgrade
package is loaded
first. After the DC
side power supply
recovers and the
activation conditions
are met, the device
automatically
activates the
upgrade.

13 HVRT/LVRT HVRT HVRT is short for high -

voltage ride-through. When
the grid voltage is abnormally
high for a short time, the
device cannot disconnect
from the power grid
immediately and must
continue to operate for some
time.

14 HVRT triggering Specifies the threshold for This parameter is

threshold (V) triggering HVRT. The displayed when
threshold settings should HVRT is set to
meet the local grid standard. Enable.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

15 HVRT gradient During HVRT, the device must

K1 generate positive-sequence
reactive power to support the
power grid. This parameter is
used to set the positive-
sequence reactive power
generated by the device.
For example, if you set HVRT
gradient K1 to 2, the
increment of positive-
sequence reactive current
generated by the device is
20% of the rated current
when the AC voltage
increases by 10% during
HVRT.

16 HVRT gradient During HVRT, the device must

K2 generate negative-sequence
reactive power to support the
power grid. This parameter is
used to set the negative-
sequence reactive power
generated by the device.
For example, if you set HVRT
gradient K2 to 2, the
increment of negative-
sequence reactive current
generated by the device is
20% of the rated current
when the AC voltage
increases by 10% during
HVRT.

17 LVRT LVRT is short for low voltage -

ride-through. When the grid
voltage is abnormally low for
a short time, the device
cannot disconnect from the
power grid immediately and
must continue to operate for
some time.

18 LVRT triggering Specifies the threshold for This parameter is

threshold (V) triggering LVRT. The threshold displayed when
settings should meet the local LVRT is set to
grid standard. Enable.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

19 LVRT gradient During LVRT, the device must

K1 generate positive-sequence
reactive power to support the
power grid. This parameter is
used to set the positive-
sequence reactive power
generated by the device.
For example, if you set LVRT
gradient K1 to 2, the
increment of positive-
sequence reactive current
generated by the device is
20% of the rated current
when the AC voltage
decreases by 10% during
HVRT.

20 LVRT gradient During LVRT, the device must

K2 generate negative-sequence
reactive power to support the
power grid. This parameter is
used to set the negative-
sequence reactive power
generated by the device.
For example, if you set LVRT
gradient K2 to 2, the
increment of negative-
sequence reactive current
generated by the device is
20% of the rated current
when the AC voltage
decreases by 10% during
HVRT.

21 LVRT active Specifies the active current

current proportional coefficient
maintenance before and during LVRT.
coefficient

22 Percentage of During LVRT, the device is

LVRT reactive required to limit the reactive
current limiting current.
For example, if you set
Percentage of LVRT reactive
current limiting to 50, the
reactive current upper limit of
the device is 50% of the rated
current during LVRT.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

23 Threshold of When Zero current due to

LVRT zero- power grid fault is enabled,
current mode if the power grid voltage is
less than the value of
Threshold of LVRT zero-
current mode during LVRT,
the zero current mode is
used. Otherwise, the mode
configured in LVRT mode is
used.

24 LVRT mode Sets LVRT mode. The options

are Zero-current mode,
Constant current mode,
Reactive power priority
mode, and Active power
priority mode.

25 LVRT Specifies the low voltage ride- -

characteristic through capability of the
curve device.

26 Grid voltage Specifies whether to shield This parameter is

protection shield the undervoltage protection displayed when
during VRT function during LVRT or LVRT or HVRT is set
HVRT. to Enable.

27 VRT exit Specifies the LVRT/HVRT ● This parameter is

hysteresis recovery threshold. displayed when
threshold LVRT or HVRT is
set to Enable.
● LVRT recovery
threshold = LVRT
triggering
threshold + VRT
exit hysteresis
threshold
● HVRT recovery
threshold = HVRT
triggering
threshold + VRT
exit hysteresis
threshold

28 VRT active Specifies the percentage of -

current limiting the maximum active current
percentage to the rated current during
fault ride-through (FRT).

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

29 VRT active Specifies the recovery rate -

power recovery when the active current
gradient recovers to the value at the
moment before FRT.

30 Zero current due Specifies whether to enable -

to power grid the Zero current due to
fault power grid fault function.

31 Frequency Overfrequency If this parameter is set to -

control derating Enable, the active power of
the device will be derated
according to a certain slope
when the grid frequency
exceeds the frequency that
triggers overfrequency-caused
derating.

32 Cutoff frequency Specifies the frequency ● This parameter is

of overfrequency threshold for cutting off displayed when
derating (Hz) overfrequency-caused the power
derating. derating caused
by overfrequency
33 Cutoff power of Specifies the power threshold is set to Enable.
overfrequency for cutting off overfrequency-
● The parameter
derating (%) caused derating.
setting should
34 Trigger The standards of certain meet the
frequency of countries and regions require following
overfrequency the output active power of condition: Quit
derating (Hz) devices to be derated when frequency of
the power grid frequency overfrequency
exceeds a certain value. derating ≤
Trigger
35 Quit frequency Specifies the frequency frequency of
of overfrequency threshold for exiting overfrequency
derating (Hz) overfrequency-caused derating <
derating. Cutoff frequency
of overfrequency
36 Power recovery Specifies the power recovery
derating.
gradient of rate of the overfrequency-
overfrequency caused derating.
derating (%/
min)

37 Recovery delay Specifies the exiting delay -

of frequency- time after the frequency
based active reaches the quit frequency of
power derating overfrequency-caused
derating.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

38 Execution delay Specifies the effective delay -

of frequency- time of overfrequency-caused
based active derating when the frequency
power derating reaches the trigger frequency
of overfrequency-caused
derating.

39 Hysteresis of Specifies whether to enable -

frequency-based overfrequency-caused
active power derating hysteresis.
derating

40 Underfrequency The standards of certain -

rise power countries and regions require
that when the power grid
frequency is lower than the
frequency threshold for
power raising, the device
needs to increase the active
power output to help increase
the power grid frequency. In
this case, set this parameter
to Enable.

41 Power recovery Specifies the power recovery This parameter is

gradient of rate of underfrequency- displayed when the
underfrequency caused raising. power raising caused
rise power (%/ by underfrequency is
min) set to Enable.

42 Cutoff frequency Specifies the frequency

of threshold for stopping
underfrequency underfrequency-caused
rise power (Hz) raising.

43 Cutoff power of Specifies the power threshold

underfrequency for stopping underfrequency-
rise power (%) caused raising.

44 Trigger Specifies the frequency

frequency of threshold for power raising.
underfrequency
rise power (Hz)

45 Quit frequency Specifies the exit frequency of

of power raising caused by
underfrequency underfrequency.
rise power (Hz)

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

46 Delay of Delay from the time when

underfrequency- the underfrequency-caused
caused power power raising function is
raising triggered to the time when
the function takes effect

47 Output Output After Output impedance -

impedance impedance enhancement is enabled, you
enhancement enhancement can set Frequency to which
output impedance
enhancement applies to
increase the output
impedance at this frequency.

48 Frequency to Specifies the frequency to This parameter is

which output which output impedance displayed when
impedance enhancement applies. Output impedance
enhancement enhancement is set
applies to Enable.

49 Microgrid Microgrid When Microgrid -

compatibility compatibility compatibility is set to
Enable, the inverter
(including the grid-connected
current source PCS) supports
a higher ratio of PV to energy
storage in addition to the
original grid code feature of
the country.

50 CAN build-out CAN build-out Specifies the termination -

resistor resistor resistors to be connected at
both ends of the CAN bus.

51 Working mode PQ Specifies the PQ working -

mode in the grid-tied
scenario.

52 VSG Specifies the VSG working -

mode in the off-grid scenario.

53 Per unit Specifies the resistance per This parameter is

armature unit value for armature displayed when
resistance (%) windings of the virtual Working mode is
synchronous generator. set to VSG.

54 Per unit Specifies the inductive

armature reactance per unit value for
inductive armature windings of the
reactance (%) virtual synchronous generator.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

55 VSG inertia time Specifies the time required for

constant (s) the virtual rotor of the virtual
synchronous generator to
reach the rated speed from
the static state under the
rated torque.

56 P-F adjustment Specifies the frequency

coefficient (%) deviation corresponding to
the rated active power of the
virtual synchronous generator.

57 Q-V adjustment Specifies the voltage

coefficient (%) deviation corresponding to
the rated reactive power of
the virtual synchronous
generator.

58 P-V adjustment Specifies the voltage

coefficient (%) deviation corresponding to
the rated active power of the
virtual synchronous generator.

59 Q-F adjustment Specifies the frequency

coefficient (%) deviation corresponding to
the rated reactive power of
the virtual synchronous
generator.

60 VSG output Corrects the deviation caused

voltage by the transformer ratio error.
correction
coefficient (%)

61 VSG output Specifies the power factor

frequency that prevents the frequency
damping change of the virtual
coefficient (%) synchronous generator.

62 VSG excitation Specifies the time required for

time constant the excitation of the virtual
(s) synchronous generator to
reach the rated voltage.

63 VSG excitation Specifies the power factor

damping that prevents the voltage
constant (%) change of the virtual
synchronous generator.

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6.5.4 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters

Procedure
Step 1 On the home screen, tap Power adjustment to go to the parameter setting
screen.

----End

Parameters
No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

1 Remote control Remote power If this parameter is set to -

schedule Enable, the inverter responds to
the scheduling instruction from
the remote port. If this
parameter is set to Disable, the
inverter does not respond to the
scheduling instruction from the
remote port.

2 Active power Plant active power Specifies the rate of active power -
gradient (min/%) rise due to sunlight changes.

3 Active power Specifies the change rate of the -

change gradient device's active power.
(%/s)

4 Active power (kW) Specifies the fixed active power -

of the device.

5 Active power (%) Specifies the active power of the -

device in percent.

6 Reactive power Reactive power Specifies the change rate of the -

change gradient device's reactive power.
(%/s)

7 Power factor Specifies the power factor of the -

device.

8 Reactive power Specifies the reactive power of -

compensation the device.
(Q/S)

9 Q-U Q-U characteristic The device adjusts Q/S (the ratio -

characteristic curve of the output reactive power to
curve apparent power) in real time
based on U/Un(%) (the ratio of
the actual power grid voltage to
the rated power grid voltage).

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

10 Q-U characteristic Specifies the reactive power -

curve mode compensation mode of the
device output.

11 Delay for Q-U Specifies the delay time for Q-U -

characteristic curve adjustment.
to take effect

12 Power percentage Specifies the reference apparent -

for triggering Q-U power in percent. When the
scheduling actual apparent power of the
device is greater than the value
of this parameter, the Q-U
characteristic curve scheduling
function is enabled.

13 Power percentage Specifies the P/Pn when the

for exiting Q-U device exits the Q-U scheduling. -
scheduling

14 Limit value for Specifies the minimum power

minimum PF of Q- factor for Q-U adjustment.
-
U characteristic
curve

15 Q-P Q-P characteristic The device adjusts Q/Pmax (the -

characteristic curve ratio of the reactive power to the
curve maximum active power) in real
time based on P/Pmax (the ratio
of the active power to the
maximum active power).

16 PF-U curve PF-U characteristic The device adjusts the power -

curve factor in real time based on U/
Un(%) (the ratio of the actual
power grid voltage to the rated
power grid voltage).

17 PF (U) voltage Specifies the time for filtering -

detection filter the grid voltage in the PF-U
time curve.

18 Cosφ-P/Pn Cosφ-P/Pn The device adjusts the output -

characteristic characteristic curve power factor cosφ in real time
curve based on P/Pn (%).

19 Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold -

compensation for triggering reactive power
(cosφ-P) trigger compensation based on the
voltage curve.

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No. Category Parameter Description Remarks

20 Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold -

compensation for exiting reactive power
(cosφ-P) exit compensation based on the
voltage curve.

21 Reactive power Specifies the adjustment time for -

adjustment time the reactive power to reach the
target value during reactive
power adjustment.

22 Power baseline Apparent power Set the apparent power baseline -

baseline (kVar) for power scheduling. The value
cannot be greater than the
maximum apparent power.

23 Active power Set the active power baseline for -

baseline (kVar) power scheduling. The value
cannot be greater than the
maximum active power.

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7 Device Maintenance

DANGER

● Wear insulated gloves and use insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or
short circuits.

WARNING

● Before performing maintenance, power off the equipment, follow the

instructions on the delayed discharge label, and wait for a period of time as
specified to ensure that the equipment is not energized.

7.1 Routine Maintenance

Maintenance Items
To ensure long-term operation of Smart PCS, you are advised to perform routine
maintenance as described in this chapter.

CAUTION

When cleaning the system, connecting cables, and checking grounding reliability,
power off the system and ensure that the external switches on the DC and AC
sides are turned off.

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Table 7-1 Maintenance checklist

Check Item Check Method Maintenance
Interval

● Cleanness of ● Check whether there is dust on Once every 6 to 12

the air inlet the air inlet and outlet. If months
● Cleanness of necessary, remove and clean the
the air outlet baffles.
● Fans ● Check whether the fans produce
abnormal sounds during
operation.

System running ● Check that the Smart PCS is not Once every 6 months
status damaged or deformed.
● Check that the Smart PCS
operates with no abnormal
sounds.
● Check that the parameters are
set correctly.

Cable ● Check that cables are secured. The first inspection

connections ● Check that cables are intact, must be performed 6
and ensure that any parts in months after the
contact with metallic surfaces initial commissioning.
are not scratched. Subsequent
inspections can be
● Check that the idle COM, USB, performed every 6 to
and FE ports are protected by 12 months.
waterproof caps.

Grounding Check that ground cables are The first inspection

reliability securely connected. must be performed 6
months after the
initial commissioning.
Subsequent
inspections can be
performed every 6 to
12 months.

Removing the Air Inlet Baffle

Figure 7-1 Removing the baffle

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NOTICE

After cleaning is complete, reinstall the air inlet baffle. Tighten the screws to a
torque of 1.2 N·m.

Removing the Air Outlet Protective Cover

Figure 7-2 Removing the protective cover

NOTICE

After cleaning is complete, reinstall the air outlet protective cover. Tighten the
screws to a torque of 1.2 N·m.

7.2 Powering Off the Smart PCS

Context
Perform the following procedures when powering off the Smart PCS for
maintenance or replacement to prevent personal injury and equipment damage.

CAUTION

● If the DC switch between the Smart PCS and the DC LV Panel busbar is
automatically turned off, do not turn on the switch before the fault is rectified.
● If the AC switch between the Smart PCS and the grid is automatically turned
off, do not turn on the switch before the fault is rectified.
● Before power-off for maintenance, do not touch the energized components of
the Smart PCS, as this may result in electric shocks or arcs.

Procedure
Step 1 Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE).

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Step 2 Deliver a shutdown command on the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or management

system.
Step 3 Turn off the AC switch between the Smart PCS and the grid.
Step 4 Open the AC maintenance compartment door, install a support bar, and use a
multimeter to measure the voltage between the AC terminal block and the
ground. Ensure that the AC side of the Smart PCS is disconnected.
Step 5 Turn off the DC switches between the Smart PCS and the ESS.
Step 6 Open the DC maintenance compartment door, install a support bar, and use a
multimeter to measure the voltage between the DC terminal blocks. Ensure that
the DC side of the Smart PCS is disconnected.
Step 7 Wait for 15 minutes and then troubleshoot or repair the Smart PCS.

Figure 7-3 Powering off the Smart PCS

WARNING

● Do not open the panel for maintenance if the Smart PCS is emitting odor or
smoke, or exhibits other obvious problems.
● If the Smart PCS does not emit odor or smoke and is intact, repair or restart it
based on the alarm handling suggestions.

----End

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7.3 Replacing a Fan

CAUTION

● Before replacing a fan, power off the Smart PCS.

● When replacing a fan, use insulation tools and wear PPE.

NOTE

If the fan gets stuck when being pulled or pushed, slightly lift it.

Step 1 Remove the screws from the fan tray and store them properly. Pull out the fan
tray until it is flush with the Smart PCS.

Figure 7-4 Pulling out fan tray (1)

Step 2 Remove the cable ties shared by the cables, unscrew the connectors, and
disconnect the cables.

Figure 7-5 Disconnecting cables

Step 3 Pull out the fan.

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Figure 7-6 Pulling out fan tray (2)

Step 4 Remove cable ties from the faulty fan.

● Fan 1 is faulty.

Figure 7-7 Removing cable ties from fan 1

● Fan 2 is faulty.

Figure 7-8 Removing cable ties from fan 2

● Fan 3 is faulty.

Figure 7-9 Removing the cable tie from fan 3

Step 5 Remove the faulty fan (fan 1 is used as an example).

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Figure 7-10 Removing the fan

Step 6 Install a new fan (fan 1 is used as an example).

Figure 7-11 Installing a new fan

Step 7 Bind the fan cables.

● Binding positions for fan 1

Figure 7-12 Binding the cables of fan 1

● Binding positions for fan 2

Figure 7-13 Binding the cables of fan 2

● Binding positions for fan 3

Figure 7-14 Binding the cables of fan 3

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Step 8 Push in the fan tray until the fan baffle plate is flush with the Smart PCS.

Figure 7-15 Pushing in the fan tray

Step 9 Connect the cables correctly according to the cable labels, and then bind the
cables.

Figure 7-16 Binding the cables

Step 10 Push the fan tray into the slot and tighten the screws.

Figure 7-17 Reinstalling the fan tray

----End

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7.4 Replacing the Smart PCS

Context
The device enclosure is severely damaged or the device hardware is faulty due to
external forces.

Procedure
Step 1 Deliver a shutdown command on the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or management
system.

Step 2 Turn off the external switches on the DC and AC sides.

Step 3 Remove the DC power cables, AC power cables, communications cables, and
ground cable from the Smart PCS in sequence.

Step 4 Remove the Smart PCS.

Figure 7-18 Removing the Smart PCS

Step 5 Install the new Smart PCS.

Step 6 Connect the ground cable, DC power cables, AC power cables, and
communications cables in sequence. For details, see 5 Electrical Connections.

Step 7 Power on the Smart PCS. Observe the LED indicators to check the running status
of the Smart PCS and verify that the replacement is successful.

----End

Follow-up Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the SmartLogger WebUI, choose Maintenance > Connect Device, select
the ESS, and click to deliver a startup command. Observe LED indicators of
the Smart PCS and ensure that the DC side of the Smart PCS is powered on.

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Step 2 Upgrade software of the new Smart PCS. Ensure that the software version of the
new Smart PCS is the same as that of other Smart PCSs on site.
Step 3 Choose Monitoring > Running Param. > Grid Parameters, and set Grid code.
Ensure that the grid code setting of the new Smart PCS matches the local grid
code. Wait for 10s, and then go to step 4.
Step 4 The settings of Grid Parameters, Protection Parameters, Feature Parameters,
Power Adjustment, and Power Baseline of the new device must be synchronized
from other devices. This section uses Grid Parameters settings as an example to
describe how to synchronize data. The operations for setting other parameters are
similar.
Click Monitoring, select a running device, choose Running Param. > Grid
Parameters > All > Batch configurations, and click Confirm to synchronize data
to the new device.

Figure 7-19 Setting running parameters

Step 5 Click Monitoring.

1. Select the faulty Smart PCS, choose Running Param. > Adjustment, and
record the values of Adjust total energy yield and Calibration of total
power supply from grid.
2. Select the new device, choose Running Param. > Adjustment, and set Adjust
total energy yield and Calibration of total power supply from grid to be
the same as those of the original device.

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Figure 7-20 Energy yield calibration

Step 6 (Optional) If a third-party NMS that complies with the IEC 104 protocol is
connected, choose Settings > IEC104, and ensure that the teleindication,
telemetering, telecontrol, and teleadjust signal numbers of the new Smart PCS on
all tab pages under IEC104 are the same as those of the faulty Smart PCS.
Step 7 Click Deployment Wizard and then click Search for Device to check cable
connections and allocate addresses.

Figure 7-21 Searching for devices

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NOTE

● During the process of Search for Device, do not perform upgrade operations (such as
upgrading through the app, management system, or WebUI).
● When you click Search for Device, cable connections (DC and AC) will be checked
before device search (not applicable to third-party devices), and device addresses will be
automatically allocated.
● After the cable connection check and device search are complete, if a cable connection

alarm is generated, you can click the alarm icon to view the corresponding alarm
information.

● If an alarm is generated when the cable connection check fails, click the alarm icon
to view the alarm cause and handling suggestions. After the fault is rectified, check the
cable connections again.

● After the cable connection check and device search are complete, click to view the
corresponding topology information.
● After a device is added or deleted, you need to click Search for Device again in
Deployment Wizard. Otherwise, the system topology will not be updated.

Step 8 Delete the faulty Smart PCS.

Choose Maintenance > Connect Device, select the faulty Smart PCS, click
Remove Devices, and click Confirm.

Figure 7-22 Deleting a device

Step 9 Choose Maintenance > Connect Device, select the Smart PCS, and click to
deliver a startup command. After the Smart PCS is started, check that it is running
properly.

Step 10 (Optional) Log in to the PV plant management system, access the plant, choose
Device Management, select the faulty Smart PCS, click Delete, and click OK.
NOTE

● Perform this step if you purchase and use the PV plant management system.
● The software version corresponding to the user interface (UI) screenshot in this step is
iMaster NetEco V600R023C00SPC110. The UI may vary by software versions and the
screenshot is for reference only.

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Figure 7-23 Deleting a device

----End

7.5 Disposing of the Smart PCS

If the Smart PCS reaches the end of its service life, dispose of the device according
to local regulations for the disposal of electrical equipment.

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8 Alarm Reference

Alarm severities are defined as follows:

● Major: The Smart PCS is faulty or the external environment is abnormal. As a
result, the output power decreases or the grid-tied power generation is
stopped.
● Minor: Some components of the Smart PCS are faulty without affecting the
grid-tied power generation.
● Warning: The Smart PCS works properly. The output power decreases or some
authorization functions fail due to external factors.

Table 8-1 Common alarms and troubleshooting measures

Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion
ID Name ty

2004 DC Major Cause ID = 1 Turn off the AC switch and DC

Overvoltag The DC bus voltage of the switch, wait for 5 minutes, and
e device exceeds the upper then turn on the AC switch and
threshold. DC switch. If the fault persists,
contact your dealer or
technical support.

2005 DC in Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the device (turn off

Reverse The DC bus of the device is the AC switch and DC switch,
Polarity connected in reverse polarity. and wait for a period specified
on the device safety warning
label), and then perform the
following operations:
Check whether the DC
terminals are connected in
reverse polarity. If yes, adjust
the DC polarities.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2006 DC Short- Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the device (turn off
Circuited or The DC bus of the device is the AC switch and DC switch,
in Reverse short-circuited or connected in and wait for a period specified
Polarity reverse polarity. on the device safety warning
label), and then perform the
following operations:
Check whether the DC
terminals are short-circuited or
connected in reverse polarity. If
yes, adjust the DC bus cable
connection.

2007 DC Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the device (turn off

Connected The DC buses of the device are the AC switch and DC switch,
in Series connected in series. and wait for a period specified
on the device safety warning
label), and then perform the
following operations:
Check whether the DC
terminals are connected in
series. If yes, adjust the DC bus
cable connection.

2008 DC Bus Not Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the device (turn off
Securely The DC bus of the device is the AC switch and DC switch,
Connected not securely connected. and wait for a period specified
on the device safety warning
label), and then perform the
following operations:
Check whether the DC
terminals are connected
securely. If not, adjust the DC
bus cable connection.

2031 Phase Wire Major Cause ID = 1 Check the impedance of the

Short- The phase wire is short- phase wire to PE, locate the
Circuited to circuited to PE or its position with low impedance,
PE impedance to PE is low. and rectify the fault.

2032 Grid Failure Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check whether the AC

1. The power grid experiences voltage is normal.
an outage. 2. Check that the AC power
2. The AC power cable is cable is connected and that
disconnected or the AC the AC switch is ON.
circuit breaker is OFF.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2033 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

Undervolta The grid voltage is below the occasionally, the power grid
ge lower threshold or the low may be abnormal
voltage duration has lasted for temporarily. The device
more than the value specified automatically recovers after
by LVRT. detecting that the power
grid becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, check whether
the power grid voltage is
within the allowed range. If
not, contact the local power
operator. If yes, modify the
power grid undervoltage
protection threshold after
obtaining the consent of the
local power operator.
3. If the fault persists for a
long time, check the
connection between the AC
switch and the power cable.

2034 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

Overvoltag The grid voltage exceeds the occasionally, the power grid
e higher threshold or the high may be abnormal
voltage duration has lasted for temporarily. The device
more than the value specified automatically recovers after
by HVRT. detecting that the power
grid becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, check whether
the power grid voltage is
within the allowed range. If
not, contact the local power
operator. If yes, modify the
power grid overvoltage
protection threshold after
obtaining the consent of the
local power operator.
3. Check whether the peak
voltage of the power grid is
too high. If the fault occurs
frequently and persists for a
long time, contact the local
power operator.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2035 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

Voltage The difference between grid occasionally, the power grid
Imbalance phase voltages exceeds the may be abnormal
upper threshold. temporarily. The device
automatically recovers after
detecting that the power
grid becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, check whether
the power grid voltage is
within the normal range. If
not, contact the local power
operator.
3. If the fault persists for a
long time, check the
connection of the AC cable.
4. If the AC cable is correctly
connected and the alarm
persists and affects the
operation of the plant,
contact the local power
operator.

2036 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

Overfreque Power grid exception: The occasionally, the power grid
ncy power grid frequency is higher may be abnormal
than the frequency required in temporarily. The device
the local standard. automatically recovers after
detecting that the power
grid becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, check whether
the power grid frequency is
within the allowed range. If
not, contact the local power
operator. If yes, modify the
power grid overfrequency
protection threshold after
obtaining the consent of the
local power operator.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2037 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

Underfrequ Power grid exception: The occasionally, the power grid
ency power grid frequency is lower may be abnormal
than the frequency required in temporarily. The device
the local standard. automatically recovers after
detecting that the power
grid becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, check whether
the power grid frequency is
within the allowed range. If
not, contact the local power
operator. If yes, modify the
power grid underfrequency
protection threshold after
obtaining the consent of the
local power operator.

2038 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

Frequency Power grid exception: The occasionally, the power grid
Unstable actual grid frequency change may be abnormal
rate does not comply with the temporarily. The device
local power grid standard. automatically recovers after
detecting that the power
grid becomes normal.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, check whether
the power grid frequency is
within the allowed range. If
not, contact the local power
operator.

2039 AC Major Cause ID = 1 1. The device detects its

Overcurrent The grid experiences a external working conditions
dramatic voltage drop or is in real time. After the fault
short-circuited. As a result, the is rectified, the device
transient AC current of the automatically recovers.
device exceeds the upper 2. If the alarm occurs
threshold and triggers frequently and affects the
protection. operation of the power
plant, check whether AC
short circuit exists. If the
fault persists, contact your
dealer or technical support.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2040 DC Major Cause ID = 1 1. The device detects its

Component The DC component in the AC external working conditions
Overhigh current exceeds the upper in real time. After the fault
threshold. is rectified, the device
automatically recovers.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, contact your
dealer or technical support.

2051 Abnormal Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

Residual The ground insulation occasionally, the external
Current resistance decreases during circuit may be abnormal
device operation. temporarily. The device will
automatically recover after
the fault is rectified.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently or persists, check
whether the DC-to-ground
impedance is too low.

2061 Abnormal Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the device (turn off
Grounding 1. The neutral wire or PE the AC switch and DC switch,
cable of the device is not and wait for a period specified
connected. on the device safety warning
label), and then perform the
2. The output mode of the following operations:
device does not match the
actual cable connection. 1. Check that the PE cable of
the device is connected
properly.
2. If the device is connected to
a TN power grid, check
whether the neutral wire is
properly connected and
whether the voltage to
ground is normal.
3. After powering on the
device, check whether the
output mode set on the
device matches the actual
cable connection.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2062 Low Major Cause ID = 2 Send a shutdown command to

Insulation 1. The battery rack is short- devices connected to the same
Resistance circuited to the ground. DC bus. Start insulation
impedance detection for the
2. The battery rack is in a battery rack to locate the fault.
humid environment and the After the fault is located,
insulation between the perform the following
circuit and ground is poor. operations:
1. Check the battery rack-to-
ground impedance. If a
short circuit or inadequate
insulation is found, rectify it.
2. Check that the PE cable of
the device is correctly
connected.
3. If the impedance is lower
than the specified
protection threshold in rainy
and cloudy days, change the
Insulation resistance
protection threshold
setting.

2063 Overtempe Minor Cause ID = 1, 2 1. Check the ventilation and

rature 1. The device is installed in a ambient temperature of the
place with poor ventilation. device installation position.
2. The ambient temperature is 2. If the ventilation is poor or
high. the ambient temperature
exceeds the upper
3. The device is faulty. threshold, improve the
ventilation and heat
dissipation.
3. If the ventilation and
ambient temperature meet
requirements, contact your
dealer or technical support.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2064 Device Major Cause ID = 3–12, 16, 17, 19 ● Cause ID = 3–12, 16, 17, 19
Fault A major fault has occurred on Turn off the AC switch and
a circuit inside the device. DC switch, wait for 5
minutes, and then turn on
Cause ID = 18 the AC switch and DC
The AC soft-start board is switch. If the fault persists,
abnormal, the DC precharge contact your dealer or
circuit is abnormal, or the technical support.
common DC bus is short- ● Cause ID = 18
circuited. Power off the device (turn
off the AC switch and DC
switch, and wait for a
period specified on the
device safety warning
label), and then perform
the following operations:
Check whether the common
DC bus is short-circuited. If
not, turn on the AC switch
and DC switch, and restart
the AC soft-start circuit. If
the fault persists, contact
your dealer or technical
support.

2065 Upgrade Minor Cause ID = 1–4 1. Perform the update again.

Failed or The update failed. 2. If the update fails for
Version multiple times, contact your
Mismatch Cause ID = 8
dealer or technical support.
The communication protocol
version is incorrect.

2086 External Major Cause ID = 1–3, corresponding 1. Turn off the AC switch and
Fan to FAN 1–3 DC switch, check that the
Abnormal The external fan is short- fan blades are normal, and
circuited, the power supply is clear the foreign objects
insufficient, or the air channel around the fan if there are
is blocked. any.
2. Reinstall the fan and turn
on the AC switch and DC
switch. If the fault persists
after the device runs for 15
minutes, replace the
external fan.

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Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2087 Internal Major Cause ID = 1–4 Turn off the AC switch and DC
Fan The internal fan is short- switch, wait for 5 minutes, and
Abnormal circuited, the power supply is then turn on the AC switch and
insufficient, or the fan is DC switch. If the fault persists
damaged. after the device runs for 5
minutes, contact your dealer or
technical support to replace
the device.

2095 Manageme Warni Cause ID = 1 Check the time or replace the

nt System ng The digital signature digital signature certificate.
Certificate certificate is invalid.
Invalid

2096 Manageme Warni Cause ID = 1 Replace the digital signature

nt system ng The digital signature certificate in time.
certificate certificate is about to expire.
to expire

2097 Manageme Major Cause ID = 1 Replace the digital signature

nt system The digital signature certificate immediately.
certificate certificate has expired.
expired

2098 Parallel Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the devices

System The parallel communication connected to the same DC bus
Communica line is abnormal. (turn off the AC switches and
tion Failure DC switches, and wait for a
period specified on the device
safety warning label), and then
perform the following
operations:
Check that the
communications cable is
securely connected and turn on
the AC switches and DC
switches. If the fault persists,
contact your dealer or
technical support.

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual 8 Alarm Reference

Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

2103 AC Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the devices

Terminal 1. The AC power cable is not connected to the same DC bus
Temperatur of the recommended (issue a shutdown command,
e Abnormal specifications or is oxidized. turn off the AC and DC
switches, and wait for the
2. The OT/OD terminal of the period specified on the device
AC power cable is not safety warning label), and then
crimped as required. perform the following steps:
3. The fastening torque of the 1. Check whether the cables
AC terminal does not meet meet the requirements.
the requirement.
2. Check whether the OT/OD
terminals are crimped as
required.
3. Check that the fastening
torque of wiring terminals
meets the requirement.
4. Turn on the AC switch and
DC switch, and restart the
device. If the fault persists,
contact your dealer or
technical support.

2104 DC Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the devices

Terminal 1. The DC power cable is not connected to the same DC bus
Temperatur of the recommended (issue a shutdown command,
e Abnormal specifications or is oxidized. turn off the AC and DC
switches, and wait for the
2. The OT/OD terminal of the period specified on the device
DC power cable is not safety warning label), and then
crimped as required. perform the following steps:
3. The fastening torque of the 1. Check whether the cables
DC terminal does not meet meet the requirements.
the requirement.
2. Check whether the OT/OD
terminals are crimped as
required.
3. Check that the fastening
torque of wiring terminals
meets the requirement.
4. Turn on the AC switch and
DC switch, and restart the
device. If the fault persists,
contact your dealer or
technical support.

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual 8 Alarm Reference

Alarm Alarm Severi Possible Cause Suggestion

ID Name ty

61440 Faulty Minor Cause ID = 1 Turn off the AC switch and DC

Monitoring 1. The flash memory is switch, wait for 5 minutes, and
Unit insufficient. then turn on the AC switch and
DC switch. If the fault persists,
2. The flash memory has bad replace the monitoring board
sectors. or contact your dealer or
technical support.

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual 9 Technical Data

9 Technical Data

Efficiency
Technical Specifications LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

Maximum efficiency 98.40%

DC Side
Technical Specifications LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

Number of DC outputs 1

Maximum DC voltage 1100 V

Maximum DC power 123 kW

Maximum DC current 215.8 A

Minimum startup voltage[1] 340 V

Full-load voltage range 590–790 V (rectification mode)

570–750 V (inverter mode)

Operating DC voltage range 570–1100 V

Rated DC voltage 645 V

Note [1]: Minimum startup voltage of the auxiliary power inside the device.

Protection
Technical Specifications LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

Anti-islanding protection Supported

AC overcurrent protection Supported

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual 9 Technical Data

Technical Specifications LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

DC reverse polarity protection Supported

DC surge protection Type II

AC surge protection Type II

Insulation resistance detection Supported

Residue current monitoring unit Supported

(RCMU)

Overvoltage category DC II/AC III

Display and Communication

Technical Specifications LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

Display LED indicator, WLAN module + app

Ethernet Supported

USB Supported

General Specifications
Technical Specifications LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

Dimensions (W x H x D) 875 mm x 820 mm x 365 mm

Net weight < 95 kg

Operating temperature –25°C to +60°C (derated at +40°C or

higher)

Cooling mode Intelligent air cooling

Maximum operating altitude 4000 m (derated when altitude is

greater than 2000 m)

Relative humidity 0%–100% RH

Input and output terminals OT/DT terminals

IP rating IP66

Topology Transformerless

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual 9 Technical Data

Power Grid
Technical Specifications LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

Rated AC voltage 380 V/400 V/440 V

Rated AC power 100 kW

Maximum apparent power 120 kVA

Maximum active power 120 kW

Rated AC current ● 151.9 A (380 V)

● 144.3 A (400 V)
● 131.2 A (440 V)

Maximum AC current 173.2 A

Rated grid frequency 50 Hz/60 Hz

Power factor 1 leading and 1 lagging

Maximum total harmonic distortion < 3%

(rated power)

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual A Crimping an OT or DT Terminal

A Crimping an OT or DT Terminal

Requirements for OT/DT terminals

● If a copper cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If a copper-clad aluminum cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If an aluminum alloy cable is used, use copper-to-aluminum wiring terminals,
or aluminum wiring terminals with copper-to-aluminum washers.

NOTICE

● Do not connect aluminum wiring terminals directly to the AC or DC terminal

block, as this may lead to electrochemical corrosion which affects the reliability
of cable connections.
● Comply with IEC 61238-1 requirements when using copper-to-aluminum wiring
terminals, or aluminum wiring terminals with copper-to-aluminum washers.
● Ensure that the aluminum side of the washer contacts the aluminum wiring
terminal, and the copper side contacts the terminal block.

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual A Crimping an OT or DT Terminal

Figure A-1 Requirements for OT/DT terminals

Crimping an OT or DT Terminal

NOTICE

● Avoid scratching the core wire when stripping a cable.

● The cavity formed after the conductor crimp strip of the OT or DT terminal has
been crimped must completely wrap around the core wires. In addition, the
core wires must be in close contact with the OT or DT terminal.
● Wrap the wire crimping area with heat-shrink tubing or insulation tape. Heat-
shrink tubing is used in this section as an example.
● Take care when using a heat gun to avoid heat damage to the equipment.

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual A Crimping an OT or DT Terminal

Figure A-2 Crimping an OT terminal

(1) Cable (2) Core (3) Heat-shrink tubing

(4) OT terminal (5) Hydraulic pliers (6) Heat gun

Figure A-3 Crimping a DT terminal

(1) Cable (2) Core (3) Heat-shrink tubing

(4) DT terminal (5) Hydraulic pliers (6) Heat gun

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual B Grid Codes

B Grid Codes

NOTE

The grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for reference only.

Set the correct grid code based on the application area and scenario of the Smart
PCS.

Grid Code Description LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

CHINA-GBT34120-MV380 China commercial and Supported

industrial energy storage
standard power grid

CHINA-MV China medium-voltage Supported

standard power grid

UTE C 15-712-1(A) France mainland power grid Supported

UTE C 15-712-1(B) France island power grid Supported

UTE C 15-712-1(C) France island power grid Supported

VDE 0126-1-1-GR(A) Greece mainland power grid Supported

VDE 0126-1-1-GR(B) Greece island power grid Supported

EN50438-NL Netherlands power grid Supported

C10/11 Belgium power grid Supported

CEI0-16 Italy power grid Supported

CHINA-MV China medium-voltage Supported

standard power grid

TAI-PEA Thailand grid-connection Supported

standard

TAI-MEA Thailand grid-connection Supported

standard

Japan standard (50Hz) Japan standard power grid 1 Supported

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual B Grid Codes

Grid Code Description LUNA2000-100KTL-M1

Japan standard (60Hz) Japan standard power grid 2 Supported

EN50438-TR Turkey low-voltage power grid Supported

ANRE Romania low-voltage power Supported

grid

Japan standard (MV420-50Hz) Japan standard power grid Supported

Japan standard (MV420-60Hz) Japan standard power grid Supported

Japan standard (MV440-50Hz) Japan standard power grid Supported

Japan standard (MV440-60Hz) Japan standard power grid Supported

Japan standard (MV400-50Hz) Japan standard power grid Supported

Japan standard (MV400-60Hz) Japan standard power grid Supported

Austria Austria power grid Supported

EN50549-MV400 Ireland new standard power Supported

grid

VDE-AR-N4110 Germany medium-voltage Supported

power grid (230 V)

NTS Spain power grid Supported

C10/11-MV400 Belgium medium-voltage Supported

power grid

PORTUGAL Portugal low-voltage power Supported

grid

EN50549-PL Poland power grid Supported

SWITZERLAND-NA/EEA:2020- Switzerland power grid Supported

LV230

CZECH-EN50549-LV230 Czech Republic power grid Supported

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual C Resetting Password

C Resetting Password

Reset the password only when the AC power is supplied to the Smart PCS from
the power grid, diesel generator, or other voltage-source PCSs.

Step 1 Check that the AC and DC sides of the Smart PCS are both powered on, and
indicators and are steady green or blinking slowly for more than 3 minutes.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the AC side of the Smart PCS and the power grid
to power off the AC side of the Smart PCS.
Step 3 Turn off the DC switch between the DC side of the Smart PCS and the ESS to
power off the DC side of the Smart PCS.
Step 4 After the Smart PCS is powered off, complete the following operations within 4
minutes:
1. Turn on the AC switch and wait for about 90s or until the Smart PCS indicator
blinks.
2. Turn off the AC switch, and wait for about 30s or until all LED indicators on
the Smart PCS panel turn off.
3. Turn on the AC switch and wait for about 90s or until the Smart PCS indicator
blinks.
Step 5 Log in to the app and reset the password within 10 minutes. Otherwise, all
parameters of the Smart PCS remain unchanged.

----End

NOTICE

You are advised to reset the password in the morning or at night when the solar
irradiance is low.

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual D Certificate Management and Maintenance

D Certificate Management and

Maintenance

Preconfigured Certificate Risk Disclaimer

The Huawei-issued certificates preconfigured on Huawei devices during
manufacturing are mandatory identity credentials for Huawei devices. The
disclaimer statements for using the certificates are as follows:
1. Preconfigured Huawei-issued certificates are used only in the deployment
phase, for establishing initial security channels between devices and the
customer's network. Huawei does not promise or guarantee the security of
preconfigured certificates.
2. The customer shall bear consequences of all security risks and security
incidents arising from using preconfigured Huawei-issued certificates as
service certificates.
3. A preconfigured Huawei-issued certificate is valid from the manufacturing
date until October 2041.
4. Services using a preconfigured Huawei-issued certificate will be interrupted
when the certificate expires.
5. It is recommended that customers deploy a PKI system to issue certificates for
devices and software on the live network and manage the lifecycle of the
certificates. To ensure security, certificates with short validity periods are
recommended.

Application Scenarios of Preconfigured Certificates

File Path and Name Application Scenario Replacement

f:/ca.crt (Root certificate) When the PCS For details about how to
communicates with the replace a certificate,
f:/tomcat_client.crt SACU through Modbus- contact technical support
(Local Certificate) TCP, the certificate two- engineers to obtain the
f:/tomcat_client.key way authentication is corresponding security
(Private key file) performed. maintenance manual.

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual E Contact Information

E Contact Information

If you have any questions about this product, please contact us.

Table E-1 Customer service contact information

Region Country Email Tel

Europe France eu_inverter_support@huaw 0080033888888

ei.com
Germany

Spain

Italy

United
Kingdom

Netherlands

Other For details, visit solar.huawei.com.

countries

Asia- Australia eu_inverter_support@huaw 1800046639

Pacific ei.com

Turkey eu_inverter_support@huaw -
ei.com

Malaysia [email protected] 0080021686868

/1800220036

Thailand (+66) 26542662

(local rate call)

1800290055 (free in
Thailand)

China [email protected] 400-822-9999

Other [email protected] 0060-3-21686868

countries

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual E Contact Information

Region Country Email Tel

Japan Japan [email protected] 0120258367

India India indiaenterprise_TAC@huawe 1800 103 8009

i.com

Republic Republic of [email protected] -

of Korea Korea

North United States eu_inverter_support@huaw 1-877-948-2934

America ei.com

Canada eu_inverter_support@huaw 1-855-482-9343

ei.com

Latin Mexico la_inverter_support@huawei 018007703456

America .com /0052-442-4288288

Argentina 0-8009993456

Brazil 0-8005953456

Chile 800201866 (fixed-

line only)

Other 0052-442-4288288
countries

Middle Egypt eu_inverter_support@huaw 08002229000

East and ei.com /0020235353900
Africa
UAE 08002229000

Southern 0800222900
Africa

Saudi Arabia 8001161177

Pakistan 0092512800019

Morocco 0800009900

Other 0020235353900
countries

NOTE

EU Representative Information: Huawei Technologies Hungary Kft.

Add.: HU-1133 Budapest, Váci út 116-118., 1. Building, 6. floor.
Email: [email protected]

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual F Acronyms and Abbreviations

F Acronyms and Abbreviations

ESS smart string energy

storage system

FE fast ethernet

GE gigabit ethernet

LED light emitting diode

RCMU residual current

monitoring unit

Smart PCS smart power control

system

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LUNA2000-100KTL-M1 Smart Power Control System
User Manual F Acronyms and Abbreviations

SACU smart array control unit

WLAN wireless local area

network

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