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Successive Differentiation Part 2

Successive differentiation handwritten notes

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views13 pages

Successive Differentiation Part 2

Successive differentiation handwritten notes

Uploaded by

Chitra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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= i Letbontx!saTtheaxens— — Stote ment 2- TF y= uy Obex® t= FC) Stote ment ‘Fun aioss bitch axe——n_stime N-=—9-C21)_are dewivab) ak 2} -then at =! - ~ ofp = Cure tly DC Uppey DS no —— Q — - Do abe Vee i Ae vet TOC Une Ye a Yihexe P = ni 5 ¥ Gn-xy17) Poof 2- La halt peo. che -Hheoven> by _uSing Methemabica! indscttan —— ———————$ Te yeu. uy LY, : = uv + tc uy, _ - ° sthe othe veswt js hue For ved No: lve _qscume sthat the ~wecult is chee dine 5 = Mc. pe 8 BMC Ug WV FMC Uy Mt = — —— ppg Vat Mpg Ve = = EPC Ve Difke, ntioti ng sh jos gst. See = GD inp = Me Uy NV + Me, Uno, E plc MV) Moc, Uy Ve b= == 05 eme a ENG en ra st EO Sylar gn EE Upp yap —— Meg thin +E Vio | = = OV) 54) = Me _U, pon 5 mas (Met MAY, = g Rea Me, rey yt ==, Nene Rut a ba =the Yyesutt+ +™, = mtle z >. + me = mH = "9 Cems and Me =m, | roe = r= ht, en _ SR Mtoe Uy Me tA mH uy, + WFT + thi bows Haat th esalt 1 tee For 7 = m+) Hence by ™ L sth esult f afn ein EX@]-find th clemivadive of 203% hte y= a2 .eP 3? - t been joa Up Vt De Up Mi tNC Uy et = — +Ne, Hh oa = ie tw et 2 a= an. a ‘ T A = se = 3% = Ba coo — uy, bl @ v= 29 oe y a Ne =e Ugo = = Cr=o}t i Une = ase. Vg 0 Ineps Pl | 3 ; coat | esas ae eqr ©: Aepe a 4 | = 7) ot me Uns = @ © ] pans ows zed fps Ev" Cnet : SI Upen = 2% leibnitz's stheavenn FF fa thes ~y, = (uw) =De Unpv + Ne Uy Vt NC yo Vat ~~ ED UV, 7 2 T z 5 =th ale. Let, u = cosx and v=x" nt U, = COs[x+%> J} 3 vj =2x ee In U2 = oos(x+ 2528) p50 Leibnitz’s theorem, If y = uv, then, Yo = "Coty v "Cy uy Vy "Cy uy 7 Vy tC, uy, ~. Substituting the above values, Ya yes (x8). ( fa-2) 28), 4 COS \x + 2 at Yq = X cos|x+7> } + 2nx cos A sie vache! < u Ex. 5.6.9: Iy=e™ *; then show that: (142°) Yoga #12 (0 +1) X= TI Ynss EN (0 Ny = 0 Soln. : yo ems Al) Differentiating Equation (1) w.r.t. x a y= é ' ay (tan x) take 1 nee Tex i ’ alex yy, = : ole )y, = y Q) Differentiating Equation (2), . d d d [Kasey eae dy, = ay Ixy t(l4x)y? = y, (1+x") y+ Qx- Dy, a ° Now applying Leibnitz’s rule, If y=uy, then, yy = "Cyt, v+"C, uy, vy) +...4°C, uv, Consider the term, (1 +x”) y, Let, u = y, and v=(1+x) Let Y= YU = Yy > y=, cone ee naga a Substituting Equation:(3) and Equation (4) inthe format of Equation (2) => PCa Ing (+x) + "Cy Yost 2x) +°C)Y,, peer Cry, =0 PDH) Yaya + 2K Yuu +20 (= Dyn + XYou + NY, = (@+x) Yor + (2n+1)X yy, 4ny,=0 - . Hence proved, Ex. 5.6.10 : If y = cos” x,; then prove that, (1-28) Yona (20 + 1) Xi Yq = 0 Soln. : y = cos'x () Differentiating Equation (1) w.r.t. x I-"y, = -1 Squaring both sides of the equation, a-*)y = 1 ee) Differentiating Equation (2) w.t.t.x, 2y,-y2(l-x)+y, C2) = 0 2y [= yxy] = 0 (1-*)y.—xy, = 0 (3) Now applying Leibnitz’s theorem to Equation (3), If, y =uy, then, Ya = “Couv+ "Cu, 1 Vv, +...4°C, uv, Consider the term : (1- x") yy Let, Wo Yo > a= Voor Unt = Yast => Up-2 2 vis l-x'=> w=-2x>y,=-2 Consider the term xy, Let, We YU net Uy Yq p Ea, niger overs vex ovyel “:. Substituting in Leibnitz’s form, , [Cp Yuan (L= 3°) # °C Yow © 28) + "Cy Yq (DN -L°Co Yous ) + C1 Yo ayj=0 . 2n(n=1 ee cL =X) Jpeg = 20K Yor DP Ya Yat 7 PH 9 oe (1-22) peg (2m #1) XYngy (0 (= 1) #1) Yo =O : . d. 2. (L= 82) Yaga N+ 1) XYgat “Ya =O ~~ Henge prove 7 : Ex. 5.6.11 : If =cos (m sin” x) ; then show that, (1°) v2 +MY =0 Soin. : y = cos(msin™ x) +) Differentiating Equation (1) w.r.t. x a y, = sin (m sin x) gy (msin™ x) . aol 1 = -msin(m sin” x)- T-xy, = —msin(msin™ x} (2) : Differentiating Equation (2) w.r.t. x. . 1 > 2 i-*y, = - sia! x) + mine’ x) yy #YP =x yy = —mcos (m sia x)-m se i= y, = cos (m sin” Vi-e a= Prag cosine 9 =xy,+(1=x) yp = —m’ cos (m sin” x) -xyt(l-x)y, = -m'y (=x) y.-xyemy = 0 ...Hence proved Ex. 5.6.12: Ifx = tan (log y), then show that, (1 +x°) Ynjy + (2x1) yp +n (n= 1) =0 Soin. : x = tan (log y) ets ioe =yY wl) s Differentiating Equation (1) w.rt. x . ye a(n yee ok x (l+x)y, = y (2) Aglying Leibnitz’s rule, ‘ If y=uv; then F Ya = "Cot v+"C, uy V, +..-+C, UV, Caasider the term, (1 +x?) y, Her, = yy =U, = Yet =P Unt Yq =P Un-2 = Yo v= 1tx > vy, = 2k>y,=2 Ey Yuu (1+) + °C; yy (2x) + "Cy Yo (2) = Yq @-1) ; SLX) tt 20 Jy #2) Yo Ya 2 @4X) Yuu + 2nx— Dy, +n (0-1) =0 ...Hence proved. ” ify =tan’ | xthen prove that (1 +X) Vaept2(041)XVqey tM (N+ 1) Soin. + Liebnitz's theorem : Statement : Ify =u-v where u=f(x), v= g (x) are functions which are n times derivative at x then Yq = (Wv)g= Cou, v tC; Wy Viton + AC Uy ig Vy tne tC, Unig Va ny at Where "C, = Grail Next, given that y = tan''x 1 “Mee +x ~ (L+x)y, = 1 ~(l) Differentiate (1) w. r. to x : (1+x)y,+y; x) = 0 @) Differentiate (2) n times by Liebnitz rule. (MEo Yuen (L+H) + MC, Yq 2H) + Cz Yn (2) #EMCa ner (28) + "Cy Yq (2) ]=0 1O=Do,,) ) + 2n yyy, + 2ny, =O > (L4X) Yug2 2k Yyg + =D). ic Ac, =1,9C, =n, 8C,=* 7 ) i => (14K) Ynent2(N + XY, tM (+ ly, =0 :

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