Climate Change - PHL Final

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How To Deal With Global Warming

Submitted To: Mohammad Ashequr Rahman


Course Code: PHL102

Submitted By: Rifat Sultana


ID: 162001902

Date: 7th dec 2021


Introduction

A long-term shift in a region's average conditions, such as weather and climate, is characterized as
global climate change. As per NASA experts, the Continental surface is warming, and some of the
warmest years on record have happened in the previous two decades. A protracted shift in a
country's average conditions, such as precipitation and temperature, is characterized as rising
temperatures. According to NASA experts, the Earth's crust is warming, and some of the hottest
years have happened in the previous two decades.

Global warming is a worldwide phenomenon of climate conversion defined by alterations in the


planet's normal climate (degree, moisture, and wind) driven mostly by human activity. The
longevity of the earth's natural biosphere, and also the future of humanity and the integrity of the
international economy, are all threatened as a function of unbalanced weather on Planet.

Hotter temps are altering weather patterns and upsetting nature's natural equilibrium. Humans and
all other kinds of life on the planet are at risk as a result of this.

Impact of Climate changes are following:


 Warmer temperatures:
Extreme heat and scorching waves are growing more prevalent in almost every
geographical location, and 2020 was one of the hottest years on record. Increasing
temperatures increase the risk of heat-related illnesses and definitely work and movement
about harder. So when temperature is hotter, it is simpler for embers to start and expand.
 Climate change affect animals:
Climate change has caused disaster on the earth, primarily on natural ecosystems on which
animals depends for food, shelter, and many other necessities. Local flora and fauna will
retreat or become extinct if coral reefs, rainforests, oceans, meadows, and other natural
areas are significantly affected by climate change.
 Climate change destroy the earth:
Vibrational global warming has catastrophic effects on society in the "serious" situation,
along with the possibility of a global epidemic, societal destabilization due to massive
multiplies in population movement and food or water shortages, attacked global
community personalities as a result of higher rising seas and storm surges, and likely
disagreement.

 Deal with climate change:

The climate of the Earth is changing as a result of human activity. Natural variables such as solar
fluctuation and earthquakes may have had a little heating or cooling effect lately, but they are
minor in contrast to the human impact. Because it is based on numerous independent lines of data,
the judgment is exceptionally scientifically sound.

Climate change's societal effects in the next years, on the other hand, are difficult to anticipate.
We just don't understand, and probably won't be able to predict, how climate change will affect
our civilization or how robust our civilization will be to the consequences.

Even the most eminent specialists frequently come to quite diverse views on the gravity of the
threats we face. According to some analysts, the effects of global climate in the next several
generations would most probably be minor, amounting to only a few percentage of GDP. That
result would make sense if planet's climate feedback mechanisms tend to stabilize instead of
worsen changes. Alternatively, we may strike it rich and discover that quantum processes,
biodiversity, and social structures are unaffected by climate change. Rapid scientific and technical
advancements, on the other hand, may provide us with the ability to mitigate the impacts of climate
change.

Climate change, according to some scientists, poses an exceedingly significant threat to society.
That conclusion may be justified, given that the climate is expected to change quicker in the
coming decades than it has in at least 10,000 years, different design ideas climatic conditions to
modern civilization. The earth's natural physical qualities, the biological resources on which
humanity relies, and our social structures have all evolved through time in related to climate
circumstances that we're rapidly leaving past.

Even if specialists differ on the possible implications and the inherent uncertainty that debate
shows, climate change is a severe risk-management task. Both scientific data and human value
judgments must be factored into policy actions. Science can provide us with information about the
climate system and our interactions with it. It can't, however, tell us whether we should be more
concerned with our children’s future or with themselves. Science is unable to determine what is
equitable for many nations and peoples. It is incapable of resolving disagreements about the worth
of cultural assets or nonhuman animals. On any of the other problems, there is no obvious road to
consensus, and this vagueness sets the stage for a complicated and controversial policy discussion.

Climate change policies are divided into four groups, as shown in the diagram. We could cut our
greenhouse gas emissions, which is referred to as abatement. Adapting is a term used to describe
how we may improve society's ability to cope with global warming. We might be able to manage
the Earth system in such a manner that at least some of the impacts of rising greenhouse gas
concentrations are mitigated. Weather modification or climate management are terms used to
describe this type of action. We might also broaden our knowledge base in ways that aid our
understanding of the climate system, our vulnerability to changing climate, as well as the other 3
risk based measures.

 Conserve energy at house


 Carbon, oil, as well as gas be enough for a sizable percentage of our thermal power. Reduce
your energy use by lowering your temperature, switching to LED conventional lights and
magnet cooktops, cleaning your clothes in icy water, and hanging items to dry instead of
using the dryers.
 Utilize a walk, ride a bike, or take public transportation.
 The world largest roadways are congested with cars, the most majority among which run
on electricity or gasoline. Rather than driving, you may reduce pollution and increase your
physical condition by biking and walking to work. Consider taking the crowded bus for
longer trips. Also, carpool whenever possible.
 Increase veggie consumption.
 Eating more veggies, berries, whole grains, legumes, and walnuts, as well as less meat and
milk, will help you lower your carbon output. Organic foods emit less greenhouse
emissions need much less fuel, earth, and freshwater to cultivate.
 Think about trip.
 Jetliners consume a lot of fossil fuel, which produces a lot of carbon pollution. As a
consequence, taking fewer flights is one of the most effective ways to reduce your carbon
footprint. When feasible, meet remotely, use the metro, or avoid travel altogether.
 Less food is wasted:
 Food consumes the factors of production that came into cultivating, manufacturing,
packing, and delivering it. As food riots in a landfill, it emits methane, a strong greenhouse
gas. As a consequence, you buy everything you need and discard the rest.
 Reduce, reuse, repair & recycle
From the mining of raw materials through producing and delivering things to marketplace,
the computers, clothing, and other commodities we buy emit carbon dioxide. Buy fewer
goods, shop vintage, fix whatever we can, plus dispose to save the environment.
 Change your home’s source of energy
Check with your water utility to see if your home is powered by oil, charcoal, or gas. See
if you really can convert to alternative energy sources like wind or solar if at all possible.
Alternatively, you may create electricity for our home by installing solar pv panels.
 Make the shift to an electric car.
If you're in the market for a car, considering switching electric, since more and more
affordable options are becoming available. Electric automobiles, even though they still
require energy generated from fossil fuels, contribute to reduce air pollution and emit much
lower greenhouse gas emissions than gasoline or gasoline vehicles.

Conclusion:

Severe weather patterns are altering around the globe as a result of human-caused global warming,
from lengthier and higher rising temperatures to bigger rains. Severe weather is on the increase,
and all signs point to it continuing to climb in expected and surprising ways. Climatic technology
has a positive impact on people’s political drinkable water, agricultural production, healthcare, and
the environment across the globe. As the planet heats, hundreds of thousands of people may face
starvation, resource depletion, and coastal floods.

The Assessment forecasts that even if we do not even act, the entire expenses and dangers of global
warming will be comparable to losing nearly 5% of global Gross domestic product each year, now
and forever, based on the results of conventional economic systems. If a broader spectrum of risks
and consequences is included, harm estimates might reach 20% of GDP or higher.

The expenses of cutting greenhouse gas emissions to prevent the worst effects of climate change,
on the other hand, can be kept to roughly 1% of world GDP every year.

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