Engineering and Numerical Analysis

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General Mechanical Engineering\ Third year stage ‫ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻒ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬/‫ﻓﺮع اﻟﻤﯿﻜﺎﻧﯿﻚ اﻟﻌﺎم‬

Subject Number: ME\123 123/‫ ھﻤﻚ‬:‫رﻣﺰ اﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮع‬


Subject: Engineering and Numerical ‫ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻼت ھﻨﺪﺳﯿﺔ و ﻋﺪدﯾﺔ‬:‫اﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮع‬
Analysis
Units: 5 5 :‫اﻟﻮﺣﺪات‬
Weekly Hours: Theoretical: 2 2 :‫ ﻧﻈﺮي‬:‫اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت اﻷﺳﺒﻮﻋﯿﺔ‬
Experimental: 1 1 :‫ﻋﻤﻠﻲ‬
Tutorial : - - :‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ‬
Week Contents ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﯾﺎت‬ ‫اﻷﺳﺒﻮع‬
Laplace Transformations (L.T) ‫ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻼت ﻻﺑﻼس‬
1 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬- 1
- Definition of L.T ‫ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻼت ﻻﺑﻼس‬-
Inverse Laplace Transformations ‫ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻼت ﻻﺑﻼس اﻟﻌﻜﺴﯿﺔ‬
(I.L.T.)
2 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬- 2
- Definition of I.L.T ‫ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ ﻣﻌﻜﻮس ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻼت ﻻﺑﻼس‬-
Solution of differential equations using ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻼت‬
L.T ‫ﻻﺑﻼس‬
3 - Method of solution ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﺤﻞ‬- 3
- Examples ‫ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ‬-
Applications ‫ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت‬
4 - Using L.T. for solving practical ‫ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻼت ﻻﺑﻼس ﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬- 4
problems ‫اﻟﻌﻤﻠﯿﺔ‬
Solution of 2nd order D.E. using power ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ ذات اﻟﺪرﺟﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬
series method ‫ﺑﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ اﻟﻘﻮى‬
5 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬- 5
- Solution near the ordinary point and ‫ اﻟﺤﻞ ﻗﺮب اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ اﻻﻋﺘﯿﺎدﯾﺔ واﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﺸﺎذة‬-
singular point
Bessel's equation + Legendre's ‫ ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ﻟﯿﺠﻨﺪرا‬+ ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ ﺑﺰل‬
equation
6 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬- 6
- Application of solution ‫ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت اﻟﺤﻞ‬-
Solution of partial D.E ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﯿﺔ‬
7 - Definition ‫ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻔﮭﺎ‬- 7
- Methods of solution of P.D.E. ‫ طﺮق ﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﯿﺔ‬-
Using of separation method ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻓﺼﻞ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮات‬
8 - Definition of separation method ‫ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻓﺼﻞ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮات‬- 8
- Examples ‫ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ‬-
Applications of heat transfer ‫ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮارة‬
9 - Solution of unsteady one dimensional ‫ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺤﺮارة ﺑﺒﻌﺪ واﺣﺪ‬- 9
heat equation ‫وﻟﻠﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻏﯿﺮاﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺮة‬
Matrices ‫اﻟﻤﺼﻔﻮﻓﺎت‬
10 - Introduction and definitions ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ و ﺗﻌﺎرﯾﻒ‬- 10
- Special matrices ‫ ﻣﺼﻔﻮﻓﺎت ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬-
-Properties of matrices, Adj A, A-1 ‫ ﺧﻮاص اﻟﻤﺼﻔﻮﻓﺎت‬-
11 - Rank of a matrix ‫ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻔﻮﻓﺔ‬- 11
- Vectors ‫ ﻣﺘﺠﮭﺎت‬-
- Linear transformation ‫ ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻞ ﺧﻄﻲ‬-
- Orthogonal transformation ‫ ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻣﺪ‬-
General Mechanical Engineering\ Third year stage ‫ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻒ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬/‫ﻓﺮع اﻟﻤﯿﻜﺎﻧﯿﻚ اﻟﻌﺎم‬

12 - Eigen values ‫ ﻗﯿﻢ اﯾﻜﻦ‬- 12


- Eigen vectors ‫ ﻣﺘﺠﮭﺎت اﯾﻜﻦ‬-
Solution of non- linear equations ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﻼﺧﻄﯿﺔ‬
13 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬- 13
- Application of non- linear equations ‫ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﻼﺧﻄﯿﺔ‬-
Simple iteration method + + ‫طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﺮار اﻟﺒﺴﯿﻂ‬
Bisection method ‫طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺎر‬
14 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬- 14
- Description of methods ‫ وﺻﻒ اﻟﻄﺮق‬-
- Examples ‫ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ‬-
Newton –Raphson method ‫طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻧﯿﻮﺗﻦ – راﻓﺴﻦ‬
15 - Derivation ‫ اﻻﺷﺘﻘﺎق‬- 15
- Applications ‫ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت‬-
Square Roots ‫إﯾﺠﺎد اﻟﺠﺬر أﻟﺘﺮﺑﯿﻌﻲ‬
Roots of an arbitrary order ‫إﯾﺠﺎد اﻟﺠﺬر ﻷي رﻗﻢ‬
Reciprocal of any number ‫إﯾﺠﺎد ﻣﻘﻠﻮب أي ﻋﺪد‬
Solution of simultaneously linear ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻵﻧﯿﺔ اﻟﺨﻄﯿﺔ‬
equations
16 - Definition of equations ‫ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت‬- 16
- Methods of solution ‫ طﺮق اﻟﺤﻞ‬-
Direct methods ‫اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮة‬
17 - Matrix inversion ‫ اﻟﺤﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻌﻜﻮس‬- 17
- Gauss- Elimination ‫ اﻟﺤﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﺤﺬف اﻟﻜﺎوس‬-
- Gauss -Jordan Elimination ‫ ﺟﻮردن‬-‫ اﻟﺤﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻛﺎوس‬-
Indirect methods ‫اﻟﻄﺮق ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮة‬
18 - Jacob's method ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﺟﺎﻛﻮب‬- 18
- Gauss- Seidle method ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻛﺎوس – ﺳﯿﺪل‬-
Applications ‫ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت‬
19 - Examples ‫ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ‬- 19
- problems ‫ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬-
Curve fitting ‫ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ اﻟﻤﻨﺤﻨﯿﺎت‬
20 - linear Regression ‫ اﻻﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﺨﻄﻲ‬- 20
- Applications of linear regression ‫ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت اﻻﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﺨﻄﻲ‬-
- Transformation of nonlinear regression ‫ ﺗﺤﻮﯾﻞ اﻻﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﻼﺧﻄﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻻﻧﺤﺪار اﻟﺨﻄﻲ‬-
to linear regression
Numerical interpolation ‫اﻻﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎل اﻟﻌﺪدي‬
21 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬- 21
- Linear interpolation ‫ اﻻﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎل اﻟﺨﻄﻲ‬-
- Quadratic interpolation ‫ اﻻﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎل أﻟﺘﺮﺑﯿﻌﻲ‬-
Finite differences method + Forward ‫ ﺻﯿﻎ اﻻﺷﺘﻘﺎق‬+ ‫طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﻔﺮو ﻗﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﺪدة‬
and Backward and center expressions ‫اﻷﻣﺎﻣﯿﺔ واﻟﺨﻠﻔﯿﺔ واﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﯾﺔ‬
22 - Introduction to finite differences ‫ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ إﻟﻰ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﻔﺮو ﻗﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﺪدة‬- 22
method ‫ اﺷﺘﻘﺎق اﻟﺼﯿﻎ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻓﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺴﺎوﯾﺔ‬-
- Derivation of formulas with equal step
size
Newton and Lagrange forms ‫ ﻻﻛﺮاﻧﺞ‬-‫ﺻﯿﻐﺔ ﻧﯿﻮﺗﻦ‬
23 - Using this method for equal ‫ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻖ اﻟﺼﯿﻐﺔ ﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﺎت ذات‬- 23
segment and unequal segments ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺴﺎوﯾﺔ وﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺘﺴﺎوﯾﺔ‬
General Mechanical Engineering\ Third year stage ‫ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻒ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬/‫ﻓﺮع اﻟﻤﯿﻜﺎﻧﯿﻚ اﻟﻌﺎم‬

Numerical differentiation ‫اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻞ اﻟﻌﺪدي‬


24 - First derivative ‫ اﻟﻤﺸﺘﻘﺔ اﻷوﻟﻰ‬- 24
- Second derivative ‫ اﻟﻤﺸﺘﻘﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬-
Numerical Integration ‫اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻌﺪدي‬
25 - trapezoidal rule ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﺷﺒﮫ اﻟﻤﻨﺤﺮف‬- 25
- Simpson Rule (1/3) (1/3) ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﺳﻤﺒﺴﻮن‬-
- Simpson Rule(3/8) (3/8)‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﺳﻤﺒﺴﻮن‬-
Two dimensions integration ‫اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻌﺪدي ﺛﻨﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﺒﻌﺪ‬
26 - Applications ‫ ﺗﻄﺒﯿﻘﺎت اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻌﺪدي‬- 26
- Examples ‫ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ‬-
Solution of ordinary differential ‫ﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ اﻻﻋﺘﯿﺎدﯾﺔ‬
equations O.D.E.
27 - Taylor series method ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺗﺎﯾﻠﺮ‬- 27
- Simple Euler method ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ أوﯾﻠﺮ اﻟﺒﺴﯿﻄﺔ‬-
28 - Modified Euler method ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ أوﯾﻠﺮ اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻟﺔ‬- 28
- Runge-kutta method ‫ ﻛﻮﺗﺎ‬- ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ راﻧﺞ‬-
Finite differences method for solution ‫طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﻔﺮوﻗﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﺪدة ﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ‬
of differential equations
29 - Ordinary differential equations ‫ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ اﻻﻋﺘﯿﺎدﯾﺔ‬- 29
30 - Partial differential equations ‫ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻻت اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﯿﺔ‬- 30
Elliptic equation ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺺ‬
Parabolic equation ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﻤﻜﺎﻓﺊ‬
Hyperbolic equation ‫ﻣﻌﺎدﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﺰاﺋﺪ‬

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