Review Grammar Week 1-2

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Day 2

NOUN EXERCISE 1

Choose the correct noun!

1. Several old (book/books) from Leo Tolstoy are produced by Narasi.

2. We met many young (man/men) in the economic workshop.

3. Jessica saw many (mouse/mouses/mice) across the floor.

4. You can find some (wolf/wolfs/wolfes/wolves) in that forest.

5. Ryan’s neighbour has five (child/childs/children).

6. I love the sweet drink so I will add some (sugar/sugars) in this juice.

7. My father gave me two (watch/watchs/watches) in my last birthday.

8. How many (library/library/libraries) does your university have?

9. The secretary takes three (memo/memoes/memos) on my table.

10. My little sister wants to buy a (candy/candies/candys).

11. (Bacteria/bacterium) are the smallest living thing.

12. If a (plant/plants/plantes) is given too much water, its (leaf/leafs/leaves) turn yellow.

13. There are many (deer/deers) in the zoo.

14. Earthquake and tsunami are natural (phenomena/phenomenon/phenomenas).

15. The baby got two new (tooth/toothes/teeth).

16. I need a (match/matches) to light the fire.

17. Mary puts two (potato/potatoes) in the lunch box.

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NOUN EXERCISE 2

Find out the noun!

How to make cities more livable for people? How to


create good, inclusive and accessible public spaces for
all?

1. I am not an urban planner or an architect. I am not a sociologist or an anthropologist.

2. Based on my personal experience, I can tell why public spaces are important in people’s
lives.

3. Just close your eyes for a second and think about your favorite public space.

4. What do you like to do over there most? Why do you think you love it there?

5. I like them because they provide green breather spaces in the city and provide a place for
recreation, enjoyment and a sense of belonging.
6. However, after hearing from many prominent urban development experts at a recent
World Bank-led “Urbanscapes Symposium”, I quickly realized that public spaces are
more than this.
7. It was striking to me to see and learn that, for others, public spaces are areas where
livelihoods are conducted and essential spaces for social interaction, especially for the
poor.
8. In that respect, providing people with new public spaces, where they can feel invited,
welcome and safe, can encourage them to spend more time outside and foster interaction
among lower income communities.
9. It should come as no surprise, then that planning standards recommend devoting 15-20 %
of land in cities to public open space.
10. Yet most cities are falling short of that goal: in the United States, for instance, 75% of the
100 largest cities do not meet that requirement.
11. So how can we work with cities to help them create a better urban environment and
leverage the potential of public spaces?
12. Although solutions should obviously be tailored to the specific context of each city, there
are six key priorities that emerged during the symposium:

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NOUN EXERCISE 3

Find and underline the “Noun” in the sentences below!

1. My name is Dimas.

2. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher at public school

3. I have four brothers and two sisters.

4. I am the youngest of my only brother and two sisters.

5. My elder brother is just six years elder in age than me.

6. My other two elder sisters are younger than my brother.

7. I am a student at Titik Nol English Course.

8. My elder brother, Ahmad, studies master’s degree in Airlangga university

9. I wake up early in the morning and finish up all of my routines on exact time.

10. My siblings prepare for school, college and university.

11. My father goes to hospital before rush hour.

12. My mother cooks a breakfast before going to school.

13. I have a passion in management.

14. I have a dream to study abroad with scholarship.

15. I have learnt a lot of things from my mistakes and from my failures.

16. Therefore, talking about myself, I am here to express myself that what I see, what I
experience and I plan for my life is the total manifestation of what I do today.

17. I deem my parents and my tutors as being my best mentors.

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Day 3
PRONOUN EXERCISE 1

Choose the correct pronoun(s) for each sentence!

1. She/Her went to the store.


2. We talked to he/him.
3. I talk to they/them before making a decision.
4. You can go with we/us.
5. Saleha and she/her friend have quit the team.
6. They asked he/him and I/me to join the staff.
7. That call was for I/me, not he/him.
8. You do not tell we/us that they/them are here first.
9. I/me wonder what he/him could have said to she/her.
10. A message arrived for he/him and she/her.
11. Stephanie will explain the subject to them/they.
12. She invited he/him to be here.
13. Erick called Dany and I/me as soon as he could.
14. Our/we teacher gets mad at we/us
15. Kathleen invited Lester and I/me to the party.

Fix any pronoun errors in the following sentences. Place a check mark in front of
sentences that are correct!

1. Him and me have been good friends since second grade.


2. Please talk to Daniela or myself next time you have a concern.
3. I ask she.
4. The doctors do not able to figure out what is wrong with she or I.
5. Him complaining just made everyone else more frustrated.
6. Yours friend told him friend to tell my friend that their’s a party tonight.

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NOUN & PRONOUN EXERCISES 2

Mark each pronoun that you find in those sentences below!

1. I love my parents. They are standing beside me in my every walk of life. My hero is my
mom.

2. She wakes up early in the morning. She works for our family from dawn to dusk.

3. She is the best house manager. She takes care of everything in our house.

4. As soon she wakes up, she starts thinking about ourselves. She runs to the kitchen.

5. She prepares tasty breakfast for us. Her breakfast is always delicious.

6. After making our tasty breakfast, my mother quickly fills up our lunch boxes with tasty
food.

7. She always fills our lunch boxes with additional tasty food so that we can share that
our friends.

8. Soon after we come home after school is up, we always find our mother standing at the
gate of our house.

9. We feel very pleased and my mother hugs all of us. She takes great care of our health.

10. She regularly consults with our family doctor so that we stay healthy and strong.

11. My mother also helps us in our school homework.

12. My hero is my dad. The father is always considered as an unsung hero. But it is not the
fact.

13. In addition to mother, the value, role and responsibility of father are always prideful.

14. We all greatly love our father. My father is an Engineer.

15. He is always busy in his schedule yet he takes good care of all of us.

16. During our summer vacation we all family members go to country side trip.

17. We all enjoy a lot there. My father is always concerned for everything about us.

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PRONOUN EXCERSISE-3

Use the correct personal pronouns both in Subject and Object.

No Incomplete sentences Personal Complete sentences


pronoun
1 Is dreaming. (Dimas) He is dreaming.
2 Is green. (the blackboard)
3 are on the wall. (the posters)
4 Is running. (the cat)
5 are watching TV. (my mother and I)
6 are in the garden. (the flowers)
7 is riding his bike. (Romeo)
8 are from Bristol. (Rina and Ahmad)
9 has got a brother. (Diana)
10 lives in Liverpool. (Hendra)

Use the possessive pronoun!

Possessive
No Incomplete sentences Complete sentences
pronoun
1 The bus stop is near _house. (we)
2 How is __ new school? (you)
3 This is my bag and that is_ . (he)
4 Sophia's hair is longer than __ . (I)
5 It's_ turn now. (I)
6 The bike on the right is . (you)
7 Which desk is ? (we)
8 Here are tickets. (she)
9 The children brushed _teeth. (they)
10 Our school is nicer than . (they)

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MY FRIEND

1. My best friend is Mark. We study in the same school.

2. Mark also helps me in my studies.

3. We also live in the same locality.

4. Mark and I spend most of the time together doing the things we like to do.

5. We enjoy our life according to our needs and wishes.

6. He is the person on whom I can truly count on all through my life.

7. Whenever I need help or support, he is always there for me.

8. We have lived moments together and have created memories that will remain throughout
my life.

9. Having a best friend like him makes my life easier.

10. In any crucial situation, the first person that comes to my mind is my best friend.

11. Whenever I am in any problem, he helps me to get out of the problem by


providing the best solution.

12. My best friend gets angry when I do something wrong and appreciates me when I achieve
something.

13. He helps me to become a better person.

14. We plan our weekends and enjoy together.

15. He is the person who makes me happy and deserves all my love and attention.

16. My best friend has been my support system and my strength.

17. No one can take the place of him in my life

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Day 4
THE MOST USED IRREGULER VERB
Bare
No V1 (s/es) V2 V3 Ving (V1 + Ing To Inf (to + V1
Infinitive
1 go go / goes went gone Going to go
2 say
3 do
4 come
5 have
6 bought
7 To sing
8 see
9 Speaking
10 To swim
11 Stand/stands
12 make
13 written
14 Running
15 sit
16 begin
17 felt
18 Get/gets
19 To draw
20 bring
21 known
22 took
23 pay
24 Meeting
25 leave
26 read
27 Sleep/sleeps
28 To ride
29 build
30 understood

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Bare
No V1 (s/es) V2 V3 Ving (V1 + Ing To Inf (to +V1
Infinitive
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

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Underline the verbs in those sentences below and analyze which the Verb
auxiliary or Verb ordinary is!

1. Discipline has a great value in human’s lives.

2. Discipline is the reason behind the success of many individuals in this world.

3. There are two types of discipline. The part of the discipline is more related to one’s
nature.

4. The other type of discipline is more related to one’s behavior.

5. This type of discipline is learned with one’s interaction with other like-minded fellows.

6. Nevertheless, the discipline of both types is extremely important in today’s life.

7. Discipline is very much important in every walk of our life.

8. In our schools, colleges, universities, in offices or even at battlefields, we cannot


have success and desired outcomes without applying discipline to ourlives.

9. Discipline helps us in many ways.

10. A disciplined man knows how to prioritize his goals and make an effective policy to
achieve the desired goals.

11. Discipline also helps us to learn from our mistakes and helps us to stand up again after
every failure for a great effort to success.

12. It is because of the disciplined approach that we become able to be strong, fearless,
motivated and committed for the completion of our tasks.

13. Discipline is the core of everything in this universe.

14. We observe that everything is working correctly as per planning in this universe.

15. That’s to say, there are a lot of examples of discipline in our nature.

16. Therefore, the value, worth, and importance of discipline in our lives can never be
denied.

17. It is very important for boys, girls, students, and people from all walks of life.

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Day 5

Underline the verbs in those sentences below and analyze which the Verb auxiliary
and Verb ordinary is then determine the verb ordinary in transitive or intransitive!

1. BJ. Habibie was born on 25 June 1936 in Pare-Pare, Province of Ujung Pandang.
2. He had a brilliant future both in terms of spiritual as well as intellectual.
3. He was a genius, friendly, polite and not arrogant.
4. However, since 3 September 1950, his father died of a heart attack when he had made
the 'Isha ' prayer'.
5. After the moment, Habibie moved to Java (Bandung) in order to continue his education.
6. As long as a student at ITB Habibie was indeed much interested in model airplanes.
7. One day he happened to meet up with his friend Kenkie (Laheru) in ITB.
8. Before entering the age of 40 years, Habibie had very brilliant career, especially in the
design and construction of aircraft.
9. Habibie became the "jewels" in the land of Germany and he got a "respectable" position,
either materially or intellectually by Germany.
10. During his work in Germany, Habibie MBB contributes to a variety of research results
and theories of science and technology in the field of Thermodynamics, construction and
Aerodynamics.
11. Some formulation of his theory is known in the world of aircraft as "Habibie Factor",
"Habibie Theorem" and "Habibie Method".
12. In 1968, BJ. Habibie had invited a number of engineers to work in the aircraft industry.
13. About 40 engineers Indonesia could eventually work in the MBB on the recommendation
of Mr. Habibie.
14. This is done to prepare for the skill and experience (HR) Indonesia to engineer a moment
could return to Indonesia and make the aerospace industry products (and then maritime
and land).
15. And when (the late) President Suharto sent Ibnu Sutowoto Germany to meet and persuade.
Habibie returned home to Indonesia, he immediately prepare and release title, position
and prestige in Germany.
16. This is done by giving a BJ Habibie contribution of science and technology in the nation.
17. In 1974 at the age of 38 years, BJ. Habibie returned to the motherland.
18. He was appointed Government Adviser (directly under the President) in the field of
technology and high-tech aircraft until 1978.
19. Habibie was starting to truly focus after he relinquished his height in Germany Aircraft
Company MBB in1978.
20. And since then, from 1978 to 1997, he was appointed State Minister of research and
technology (Minister) and concurrently as Chairman of the Agency for assessment and

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application of technology (BPPT).

VERBAL & NON VERBAL EXERCISES

No Verbal Non Verbal


I read a book. I am at library.
1
Saya membaca sebuah buku Saya di perpustakaan
Rina writes a story. Rina is diligent.
2
Rina menulis sebuah cerita Rina seorang yang tekun
Danny drives a car. Danny is a driver.
3
Danny mengendarai sebuahmobil Danny seorang supir
They buy expensive bags. They are rich.
4
Mereka membeli tas-tas mahal Mereka orang kaya

1. Ahmad plays football.

2. Ahmad and Izat are playing football.

3. Ahmad and Izat are football player.

4. Shinta teaches a group of new students.

5. Shinta can teach a group of new students.

6. Shinta is a doctor in the international hospital.

7. Shinta is teaching Mathematics

8. My friend has visited to Bromo

9. My friend can go to Bromo

10. My friend will be a climber

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DAY 6

EXERCISE OF ADVERB

Remark Adverb in these sentences below!

1. Arini is an extremely good dancer.

2. Every day, she speaks English fluently.

3. He will be the special guest in our event tomorrow.

4. Cat and dog always chase each other.

5. Fortunately, I got my best friend result in my final exam.

6. This is our last chance to get the scholarship in the next year.

7. My mother usually calls me every weekend.

8. One of the students in this class is smart.

9. Our teacher speaks fast enough.

10. These books have been written by our heroes since long time.

Choose the correct answer inside the brackets!


1. Luluk is (beautiful/beautifully) girl and she also dances (beautiful/beautifully).

2. We are (hard/hardly) worker. Because we always do everything (hard/hardly).

3. I (near/nearly) fall. When I stand (near/nearly) the cliff.

4. (Final/Finally). I pass the (Final/Finally) exam.

5. Dayat is the (fast/fastly) runner. So he can run (fast/fastly).

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Adjective & Adverb exercises

1 He reads a book. (quick)

2 Mandy is a _girl. (pretty)

3 The class is loud today. (terrible)


4 Max is a singer. (good)

5 You can _ open this tin. (easy)


6 It is a _ day to day. (terrible)

7 She sings the song_ (good)


8 He is a driver. (careful)

9 He drives the car . (careful)


10 The dog barks . (loud)

11 The bus driver was _ injured. (serious)


12 Kevin is clever. (extreme)

13 This hamburger tastes . (awful)


14 Be with this glass of milk. It is hot. (careful)

15 Robin looks . What's the matter with him? (sad)


16 Jack is upset about losing his keys. (terrible)

17 This steak smells _ . (good)


18 Our basketball team played_ _ last Friday. (bad)

19 Do not speak so . I can't understand you. (fast)


20 Maria opened her present. (slow)

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Read carefully this article bellow!

Going to work in the morning

My job is a long distance from my home, almost 50 miles away. I have to wake up early
every morning, as I am always in a rush. There is never enough time for a relaxed breakfast.
At exactly 6:00 AM, I get into my car and start the long drive.

I usually like driving on the highway more than in the city. During the morning rush
hour, though, it is not very enjoyable. The heavy traffic is a little bit annoying. So I always
listen to my favorite classical music CD’s in the car – Chopin, Mozart, and Bach. That cheers
me up a lot.

The drive to work takes about one hour, going back home in the evening after work
takes even longer, maybe around 70 minutes. Lately I’ve been thinking about trying to take
the train to work instead of driving. That way, I could still listen to my music with headphones,
and even read a novel at the same time.

Based on the article above, Find some vocabularies of adjective and give another example!

No Vocabularies Meaning Example

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

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Day 7
Adjective Adverb exercises

Decide whether the words in bold are being used correctly. If not, change them. Place a
check mark in front of sentences that are correct.

1. Come quick or we will miss our bus.


2. You drive so slow that I am afraid someone will hit the car from behind.
3. You did that somersault so good.
4. Rochelle felt badly about forgetting Devlin’s birthday.
5. This is the worst oil spill I have ever seen.
6. The jasmine has bloomed and smells very sweet.
7. You look angrily. What did I do?
8. She looked suspiciously at the man wearing the trench coat.
9. These tree looks as though it is infested with beetles.
10. Those bushes need to be trimmed.

Decide whether the words in bold are being used correctly. If not, change them. Place a
check mark in front of sentences that are correct.

1. We are real happy to be of service to you and your family.

2. The perfume smells sweetly.

3. I feel bad about what happened.

4. Of all the holidays, this is the most joyful.

5. This wine tastes dryly tome.

6. Do not feel too badly about what you said.

7. This leotard hugs me firmly.

8. If you do not speak clear, the audiences will not understand you.

9. The sweet smell of roses has no match.

10. Walk slow or you will be sorry.

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Adverb Adjective exercises

Find the adjective and adverb in those sentences below


Rapid urbanization: opportunities and challenges to improve the well-being of societies.
1. Rapid urbanization has the potential to improve the well-being of societies.
2. Although only around half the world’s people live in cities, they generate more than 80
percent of Global Domestic Product (GDP).
3. Around the world cities are introducing initiatives aimed at addressing poverty,
improving infrastructure and tackling pollution.
4. For example, in a special contribution to the 2013 Human Development Report, former
New York Major, Michael Bloomberg talked about the ‘Opportunity NYC: Family
Rewards’ initiative, the first conditional cash transfer program in the United States, that
aimed to reduce poverty and inequalities in the city by providing households with
incentives for preventive health care, education and job training.
5. Yet urbanization also presents many human development challenges.
6. Rapid urbanization is also linked to environmental concerns and many cities located in
coastal areas or on river banks may also be vulnerable to natural disasters such as storms,
cyclones and floods.
7. So not all urbanization is positive, especially if it is unplanned.
8. To be able to fully capitalize on the opportunity, policy makers will have to address a few
key issues.
9. By 2050 more than two-thirds of the world’s population is projected to be living in urban
areas.
10. This rapid increase will take place mainly in developing countries. Africa and Asia, both
still less urbanized than other regions will have the fastest urban growth rates.
11. Africa’s urban population is projected to jump from 40 percent today to 56 percent by
2050, and Asia’s from 48 percent to 64 percent.
12. Good planning and sound management is needed to manage this.
13. National and local governments need to become more strategic in responding to the full
range of challenges and opportunities posed by rapid urbanization.
14. Urban policy priorities and choices depend on a variety of factors, including the scale,
speed and source of urbanization, the size of cities and the stage of urban development.
15. Intergovernmental relationships are also keys to successful urbanization.
16. National, regional and city governments need to be connected and share a similar vision.

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Day 8-9
Underline each Conjunction, and Preposition in those sentences below!

English Language Courses:


Which Country Should You Choose For Your Studies?

1. When you want to learn a new language, there is no better way than to immerse yourself
in that language's culture.
2. If you have to use your new language for your everyday needs, for example in shops and
restaurants, in dealing with paperwork, and for socializing, then you'll pick up language
skills much more quickly than you would from casual use.
3. As with other languages, if you want to learn English, then your pronunciation and
sentence structure will be greatly improved through regular interactions with native
speakers.
4. For this reason, moving to a country whose native language is English in order to study
can be greatly beneficial.
5. Today we're discussing the different countries where you could consider studying English,
and the advantages of each.
6. An important issue to remember is that English varies considerably in pronunciation,
grammar, spelling, and vocabulary between different countries.
7. It's not for nothing that the US and UK are known as “two countries separated by a common
language”!
8. However, the good news is that English speakers of any background can generally
understand each other, despite the differences in their language use.
9. Wherever you choose to study English, it's likely that you'll have no problems in
communicating with other English speakers from around the world.
10. So how do you choose where to study?

 USA/Canada:

1. The obvious choice for a location to learn English is Northern America.

2. In either Canada or the US, you will be surrounded by native speakers.

3. There are many structured programs in universities and at private institutions which teach
English as a foreign language, including intensive full-time programs.

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4. This is helpful in securing a student visa, for which you must have a minimum of 18 hours
teaching per week to qualify.
5. Another advantage is that because America is so diverse, you can find the right
environment for you – would you prefer to be in a big city, or in a rural area? Somewhere
modern and progressive, or more traditional? Somewhere hot or somewhere cold? All of
these are available in America.

 UK:

1. If you study in the UK, you will learn classic British English.

2. In European schools and academia, British English is sometimes considered preferable to


use in a university environment.
3. Also, some non-native speakers find British English to be easier to understand than other
versions, as it is often spoken at a slower speed and with a clearer accent.
4. However, within Britain there are still a wide variety of regional accents.

5. Particularly in London, you will have to adapt to hearing a broad spectrum of accents,
but this can be excellent practice for speaking to others from around the world.

 Australia/New Zealand

1. If you are considering somewhere further afield, then Australia has a reputation for
excellent English teaching, and for being particularly good value for money when
compared to US or UK institutions.
2. Living costs are generally low, and quality of life is high, which makes for a comfortable
and pleasurable learning experience.
3. However, a disadvantage is the remoteness of Australia and New Zealand – they are a long
way from other countries, making travel to and from them difficult.
4. So if you choose to study here, it will likely be harder for you to take a trip home for a
visit.

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