End of Unit Test: Name Class
End of Unit Test: Name Class
Name Class
A
7 B
L
[2 marks]
2 a The path a planet follows around the Sun is called its .
b How long does it take for the Earth to go around the Sun once? Underline the
closest answer:
24 hours 1 day 1 month 1 year
c How long does it take for the Moon to go around the Earth once? Underline
the closest answer:
24 hours 1 day 1 month 1 year
[3 marks]
3 a This diagram shows part of the Solar System. Fill in the missing names.
Not to scale
Jupiter
S
U
N
Mercury Earth
[5 marks]
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Exploring Science for QCA Copymaster File 7 526 © Pearson Education Limited 2002
7L End of Unit Test (continued)
4 This diagram shows where the Sun appears in the morning and the evening.
Morning Evening
E W
7
a Draw the position of the Sun in the middle of the day.
L
b Draw the shadow the stick would make in the morning.
c When in the day would the shadow of the stick be shortest?
[3 marks]
5 Write TRUE or FALSE next to these statements:
The Sun is a star. We see it because it reflects light from the Earth.
The Sun is a star. It makes its own light.
The Moon does not make its own light. We see it because it
reflects light from the Sun.
The Moon is a star. We see it because it reflects light from the Sun.
[2 marks]
6 A lunar eclipse happens when the Moon is in the shadow of the Earth.
This diagram shows the Sun and the Earth.
Earth
Sun
Not to scale
a Draw lines on the diagram to show where the shadow of the Earth would be,
and label the shadow.
b Draw the Moon in the place it would be during a lunar eclipse.
[2 marks]
Page 2 of 3
Exploring Science for QCA Copymaster File 7 527 © Pearson Education Limited 2002
7L End of Unit Test (continued)
[1 mark]
8 Many stars are much bigger and brighter than our Sun. Why does our Sun look
brighter?
7 [1 mark]
L
9 This diagram shows the Earth at two different positions in its orbit.
Sun
in the UK in the UK
a Write ‘summer’ and ‘winter’ under the correct parts of the diagram.
b Draw an X on the diagram to show where the Earth would be when it is
spring in the UK.
c Give two differences between summer and winter in the UK.
[4 marks]
10 If you live near the Equator the Sun usually feels hotter than it does in the UK.
Explain why. Use a diagram to help you to explain.
[2 marks]
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Exploring Science for QCA Copymaster File 7 528 © Pearson Education Limited 2002