New Fiat Ducato.: Conversion and Fitting-Out Manual
New Fiat Ducato.: Conversion and Fitting-Out Manual
AUTHORISATION
Observance of the instructions contained in this manual does not oblige the manufacturer to grant
authorisation.
The conversion coach builder must ask the manufacturer for authorisation by sending the
appropriate documentation (see sections below) to the following address:
FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.p.A.
FIAT LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES
MERCATO ITALIA - SERVIZIO ALLESTITORI
(Italian Market - Coach-builders Service)
Corso Agnelli 200
1° piano ufficio B56
(1st floor, office B56)
In order to grant authorisation, the manufacturer reserves the right to demand that the conversion
coach builder carry out any test or verification considered necessary.
1.3
CONTENTS
Overview 1.5
Bodywork and chassis 2.1
Electrical system 3.1
Main dimensions 4.1
1.4
1.5
OVERVIEW
Legal requirements
With the vehicle completed, the coach-builder must verify that all works done (modifications,
structural applications.) comply with all legal requirements of the country in which the vehicle is
registered (i.e. weight, dimensions, braking capacity, emissions, noise levels).
The vehicles described in this manual comply with EU Directives. This compliance must be
maintained even after conversion and/or fitting-out. Possible exceptions to this requirement may
include cases in which it is possible to obtain local approval, different to that of the EU.
Seat belt anchor points
Works undertaken on zones in the vicinity of seat belt anchor points may alter their compliance
with EU certification and therefore the coachbuilder must always check compliance with legal
standards.
Seats
The seat floor anchors are realised in compliance with legal standards on retainer systems.
If they are moved from the original position, passenger safety may not be assured, nor the quality
of the conversion works. It is therefore forbidden.
Interior shelving
These structures must be designed and realised to be self-supporting and sufficiently rigid.
The internal fastening must be to the floor supporting structure (cross and side members) and
mealised such as to distribute the load evenly.
Anchors to side structures, realised without creating any pre-stress, may be fastened to:
- the boxed pillar structure, where specific holes and anchor points are already provided (see
paragraph – LOADS ON SIDES)
- the upper side connector members.
Operations on vehicle structure and floor
Following the instructions and precaustions already described in the previous paragraph.
In particular, note that:
- when perforating non-structural box sections, avoid zones where stress is more
concentrated
- holes for floor anchors must be protected and sealed against water, gas and dust
infiltration.
1.9
Ambulanze
Ambulances
We advise special attention in:
- connection of the side panelling and under-roof, using the anchor zones and holes already
present on the body shell, both on cross and side members, avoiding any cutting that may
weaken the structure.
- checking to verify that the application and use of medical equipment does not interfere with
the basic vehicle electrical/electronic systems.
Accident prevention
The structures and systems applied to the vehicles must comply with all accident
prevention and safety standards in force in the individual countries to which the vehicles
are destined.
All precautions dictated by technical knowledge and common sense must also be taken to prevent
breakdowns or functional defects.
The manufacturer of the applied structure or system is obliged to comply with these requirements.
Choice of materials: Environment - Recycling
During the design phase, an increasing amount of attention must be paid to the choice of
materials to use, in particular as regards aspects associated with the environment and recycling,
and especially in the light of continually changing national and international standards governing
waste disposal.
Here are a few guidelines:
- It is forbidden to use materials that are harmful to human health, or that may present a
potential hazard, such as those containing asbestos, lead, halogen additives,
fluorocarbons, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, etc.
- Always use materials that produce a minimal amount of waste when processed, and that
permit easy recycling after first use.
- With composite type synthetic materials, use components that are compatible with each
other, envisaging their possible use even combined with other recovered or recycled
materials.
Always apply markings in compliance with standards in force.
1.10
Vehicle hand-over
Before handing-over the vehicle, the coach builder must:
- Make certain that the conversion and/or fitting-out has been correctly realised;
- Fully tune the vehicle and/or fitting-out applied;
- Check vehicle and/or fitting-out function and safety;
- Prepare and hand-over to the end user all the necessary instructions for operating and
maintaining the vehicle version and any additional systems fitted;
- Include all new data on specific information plates on the vehicle;
- Provide confirmation that the works carried out comply with the instructions given by the
vehicle Manufacturer and all legal requirements;
- Issue a warranty for the modifications made to the vehicle.
1.11
Presentation of the range
The range of vehicles suitable for conversion includes the following versions:
- Van;
- Van with windows;
- Chassis cab;
- Special chassis cab;
- Chassis cab with platform;
- Basic chassis;
- Special basic chassis;
- Double cab;
The drawings listed are for information only. For all the wheelbases and main dimensions, refer to
the chapter ‘Dimensions’ from page 4.1.
Van
Double cab
1.14
2.1
Bodywork and Chassis
W: GVW; L
W1: Max. Load on front axle;
W2: Max. Load on rear axle;
R: Wheels.
2.3
TOWING CAPACITY
The limits given in FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.p.A. documents must be respected.
Special attention must be paid to vehicles with load concentrated on the rear overhang and short
wheelbase vehicles with high centre of gravity.
The positioning of auxiliary equipment and superstructures must ensure even transverse load
distribution. For each wheel, a variation in the nominal load on the wheel (1/2 the load on the axle)
of ±4% with respect to the permitted tyre loading is possible without jeopardising braking capacity
and vehicle driving stability.
The rear overhang of the superstructure must be realised considering the maximum permitted
axle loading, the minimum load required on the front axle, length limits, the position of the two
hook and the underrun protection bar foreseen by various standards.
Special exceptions to the maximum permitted weights may be given for special uses, for which
precise use limits will be nevertheless established, along with any reinforcing to apply to vehicle
organs.
These exceptions, if they exceed legal limits, must be authorised by the administrative Authorities.
¾ NOTE: With the vehicle ready for the road (conversion completed) the difference in weight
between the right side and left side must not exceed 100 kg, to prevent problems with vehicle
geometry.
2.4
CENTRE OF GRAVITY
The height from ground of the non-converted chassis cab vehicle centre of gravity is given in the
specific technical documentation for each model/version.
To test the vehicle complete with superstructure, the coach-builder must check that the height of
the equipment centre of gravity (including the payload) or the entire vehicle under full load
respects the maximum permitted values.
These limits are defined in compliance with national and international standards (e.g. EU
Directives on braking), or are required by FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.p.A. to assure good
vehicle dynamic behaviour (e.g. transverse stability in motion).
In version where the payload can shift sideways (e.g. suspended loads, transport of fluids, etc.),
higher dynamic loads may be generated when turning, resulting in reduced vehicle stability. This
must be considered in the vehicle operating instructions, or for any reductions to centre of gravity
height.
Particular attention must be given to ensuring compliance with the weight limits established for the
individual axles and the overall weight limit, also considering the foreseen number of passengers
and a sufficient margin for the loads that may be transported with them, such as:
- luggage, tents, sports equipment;
- water tank capacity, toilets;
- gas bottles, etc.
2.6
PROFILE LIMITS (chassis cabs)
Motorhome conversion
A. Wheelbase
B. Overhang = 60% of wheelbase (65% of wheelbase for
motorhome) with coach-builder responsible for approvals (•)
C. Height = 3500 mm (with unladen vehicle)
L* 2050 mm with standard mirrors
2200 mm with long arm mirrors
2350 mm with extra-long arm mirrors
L** 2430 mm – conversion from basic chassis vehicle into
motorhome
(•) For all wheelbases longer than or equal to 3800 mm, the
maximum permitted overhang must not exceed 2400 mm.
Cutting area
Webb hook support
NOTE The mounting must be cut as shown. Restore anti-rust treatment after cutting.
2.7
MODIFYING REAR OVERHANG
Modifying the rear overhang causes a significant change in the distribution of ground loads on the
axles. Lengthening works must take this into account, checking that the values of the maximum
loads permitted for each axle are nevertheless observed.
The operation to modify the overhang must be carried out in accordance with the requirements
given on the following pages.
In addition, the possible lengthening operations may be deduced from the diagrams (see following
page), where the shaded area defines all the possible dimensions of the overhang in relation to
the vehicle’s wheelbase.
Lengthening the overhang may involve repositioning the underrun protection bar in compliance
with regulations in force.
The modification must be made without making welds on chassis box sections, as this procedure
would involve destroying the internal treatment obtained by cataphoresis; in addition, the vehicle
is already equipped with holes for fastening overhang extension structures (see following pages).
NOTE: - Do not make cuts in areas where stresses are highly concentrated.
In addition the cutting lines must not affect existing holes on the longitudinal members.
- For materials of the added structures, refer to the specifications of the original
longitudinal members.
- For overhang lengthening instructions, see the following pages.
1. Maximum overhang length according to wheelbase (60% for all versions excluding Camping-
car).
2. Maximum overhang limit according to wheelbase (65% for Camping-car versions).
3. Original wheelbase.
4. Original overhangs (*).
For all wheelbases that exceed 3800 mm the maximum length of the projecting part must not
exceed 2400 mm.
(*) - Chassis cabs, chassis cab with platform and standard basic chassis: 860 mm; (extra-long
overhang: 1225 mm).
- Special cabs, chassis cab with platform and special basic chassis: 880 mm; (extra-long
overhang: 1245 mm).
A: Wheelbase length.
B: Overhang length.
2.9
Overhang lengthening methods
Normal chassis cab (with sub-frame)
Sections
SEC. A-A
Perspective view
1: longitudinal member; 2: structure by coach-builder; 3: holes for fastening structure, 4: ring nut.
2.10
Special chassis cab (without sub-frame)
Sections
Perspective view
1: longitudinal member; 2: structure by coach-builder; 3: holes for fastening structure; 4: ring nut
x: maximum length of reinforcing: 560 mm.
2.11
TOWING HOOK
Overview
A towing hook can be applied without requesting authorisation to FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES
S.p.A. only on the specific cross-member provided and only on vehicles that FIAT GROUP
AUTOMOBILES S.p.A. has declared suitable for towing trailers.
Installation of towing hooks on vehicles for which towing is not originally foreseen must be
authorised by FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.p.A..
¾ NOTE: Since tow bars are an important element for vehicle driving safety, all limitations
imposed by standards in force must be respected, such as minimum space for braking and
electrical system connections, minimum distance between axles, towing pin and rear edge of
superstructure.
In the case the dimension of the hook attachment flange does not coincide with the existing holes
on the vehicle transom bar, modifications can be authorised if suitable reinforcing is applied.
2.12
Attachment pre-fittings
The drawing shows the pre-fittings for applying the towing hook. The solution is valid for all
Camping car.
1: structure of the vehicle on which the towing hook transom bar is fastened; 2: tow hook stringer;
3: towing hook attachment flange; 4: holes for fastening assembly to chassis; 5: nut.
If overhang is lengthened, or the towing hook position changed with respect to the approved
position, the towable weight can be calculated by means of the following formula:
C1= Cr x Sn
S1
Dynamic flow WITHOUT conveyance on radiator – intercooler and air inlet cross member
If modifications to the vehicle front are required, the air permeability surface must be uniformly
distributed, maintaining the values used on the original version, over the areas corresponding to
the radiator (see diagram below).
Warning: failure to observe the indications provided may result in serious engine
! damage.
2.15
MODIFICATIONS TO THE ROOF
Instructions for cutting roofs of chassis cabs with OPT 59E.
The cab roof can be cut as shown below:
2.16
Section A-A
Track Tyres Y L L1 W Z
225/70 R15 C 83 290 365 350 400
Normal
225/75 R16 C 83 290 380 370 450
225/70 R15 C 173 300 365 350 410
Widened
225/75 R16 C 173 300 380 370 460
¾ NOTE: The values given in the diagram include maximum play of 10 mm in relation to tyre
(without chains) in conditions of asymmetrical jolting with maximum buffering.
Section B-B
2.18
Camber (**)
Incidence (**)
Front
suspension Toe-in
Camber (**)
Rear Toe-in
suspension
(*) With tyres inflated to required pressure with vehicle ready for road
(**) Angles not adjustable
WHEELS AND TYRES
LIGHT HEAVY
3000 3300 3500 3500 4000
215/70 R15C 225/75 R15C 225/75 R16C
Basic tyre
109 S 112 S 118 R
WHEEL BEARINGS
FRONT Rear LIGHT Rear HEAVY
A 54 76 76
X=72 X=79
B 90 Y=100,950 Y=100,950
C 55 42 42
2.19
Reference mm
D9 390
H30 435
H61 1081
H70 740
H74 165
H93 330
H157 199
H326 450
H445 257
L9 500
L13 635
L22 523
L23 170
L31 1004
L34 985
L53 670
L63 465
2.20
SPARE WHEEL
The spare wheel is positioned in the rear part of the vehicle, in the external compartment under
the chassis.
The complete device is fastened to the cross-member (4):
- at the centre by the wheel lifting/lowering cylinder (1),
- to the side by the control (3) with cables and brackets (5).
Spare wheel position for chassis cab and basic chassis versions
2.21
Relocation of spare wheel for chassis cab and basic chassis versions
If the spare wheel mounting (3) and (2) has to be repositioned (for instance for lengthening the
overhang, see detail 4), the anchor points must b transferred to the new structure, at the same
distances used for its installation on the original vehicle (see drawings on previous page).
In this condition the device will function correctly.
When repositioning, easy access must be maintained not only to the spare wheel, but also to the
control must (detail 3 in diagram below).
¾ NOTE: restore the wheel upper fastening points by means of two cross members (5).
2.22
INDICATIONS FOR CONNECTING SUPERSTRUCTURES
Drilling holes in the chassis
To fit additional assemblies to the chassis or bodyshell, as a general rule existing holes should be
used.
If new holes have to be made they should be made on the vertical wall of the longitudinal member
and thoroughly de-burred and reamed.
For the drilling, keep to the figure, and so:
- under no circumstances should the dimension ‘a’ be less than 30% of the chassis height
(h);
- the distance between adjacent holes must never be less than 50 mm;
- the maximum diameter of the holes must not exceed 12 mm;
- the new holes must not be made near areas under greater stress, such as: areas for spring
mountings, shock absorbers, brackets, crossmember attachments.
When necessary, fit spacers in the original structures. Make the weld as shown in the diagram
and then apply corrosion protection.
The purpose of a counterframe is to ensure an even distribution of the loads over the vehicle
frame and to contribute to the stiffness of the vehicle as a function of its intended job.
For its construction, keep in mind that the material must have good mechanical weldability
properties. The elements anchoring the counterframe to the vehicle frame must be designed to
ensure a stable connection under the effects of lengthwise and crosswise thrusts (due to the loads
when cornering and when the brakes are applied).
Interpose an elastic block, made of canvas rubber or a similar material with Shore hardness < 70,
under the first fastener at the cab end. Interpose rigid spacers under the other connections.
1: Counterframe; 2: Frame; 3: Spacer; A: Gap between the frames: 4-5 mm. 4: Bracket on
frame; 5: Bracket on counterframe.
‘Special chassis-cab with flatbed’ versions come with holes that can be used as shown in figure
(A).
In the ‘cut roof’ chassis cab version the angular structure of the side/rear wall, has reinforcement
(1).
If it is considered necessary to interface a new structure with the cab of the basic vehicle, we
recommend using the reinforcement (1) as anchor point in the indicated position (→).
The configuration of the basic vehicle structure, shown in section A-A, is the same along the entire
area indicated in the drawing by (2).
The drawing shows the recommended distances between the various interface points between
the structures.
2.26
The main sections of all versions are given below. These provide general information on the
condition of the structure and are strictly for information only.
Cab sections
2.27
SEC. A1
SEC. A2
SEC. A3
2.31
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
2.36
INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELIMINATING ‘CRASH BOX’ CROSS MEMBER (ONLY FOR VEHICLES
WITHOUT AIR-BAG)
2: front crash box cross-member - 1: controlled impact absorption strut - 3: centring pin.
¾ NOTE: for vehicles fitted with air-bag, restore the structure with technical specifications
similar to those removed.
2.37
FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM
The fuel supply system is identical on all versions (vans, basic chassis vehicles, etc.)
The passage cone for the fuel filler pistol (model VP std. SAE J 1140) is shown on the drawing
given below.
The tank capacity is 60 lt (optional), 90 lt (standard) or 125 lt (optional).
Modifications to fuel filler position.
A corrugated flexible pipe can be fitted between the tank and filler, taking care to comply with
regulations in force.
If necessary the corrugated pipe (2) or pipe (1) must be replaced with others with the same
! technical specifications (materials, cross-section and fastening, see diagram on following
page).
Descriptive outline
A: 125 L tank.
B: 90 L tank.
1: breather pipe; 2: corrugated connector pipe; 3: fuel filler
2.38
7. Top exterior. – 8. roof – 9. roof rack pin – 10. roof rack attachment reinforcement – X0. front
wheel axis
Anchor point distances (mm) ‘Y’ distance
(mm)
(width)
Load anchor point positions 1 2 3 4 5 6
Short wheelbase, low roof van (CH1) 1392.8 1244.7 920,5 - - 740.0
Medium wheelbase, low roof van (MH1) 1392.8 1414.7 1201 - - 740.0
Medium wheelbase, medium roof van 1392.8 1414.7 1193.5 - 740.0
MH2)
Long wheelbase, medium roof van (LH2) 1392.8 1414.7 713.5 1065 - 740.0
Extra long wheelbase, medium roof van 1392.8 1414.7 713.5 716 714 740.0
(XLH2)
Long wheelbase, high roof van (LH3) 1392.8 1619.7 509.0 927 - 747.5
Extra long wheelbase, high roof van 1392.8 1619.7 509.0 716 576 747.5
(XLH3)
2.40
sec. 1
sec. 2 sec. 3
2.41
Roof rack attachment point sections
sec. 1
sec. 3
sec. 2
2.42
sec. 3
sec. 1
sec. 4
sec. 2
sec. 5
2.43
Attachment positioning
2.44
OPENING A HATCH IN THE ROOF
A hatch may be opened in the roof, providing that the works do not involve the ribs and the ensure
seal and strength of the modified part.
The figure shows an installation example.
The drawing shows one possible location for the supplementary group.
Technical specifications
Max.power absorption
Weight Air flow-rate (Stdm3/h -
Model X2/50 (A. @12V - VENT max
(Kg.) VENT max cold)
cold)
Main heater group 7.00 420 19
Manual conditioner group 8.50 420 24
Installed mass
Air flow rate Engine coolant flow rate Thermal power
thermal power
(Stdm3/h) (l/h) (BTU/h)
(kW)
Main group radiant mass thermal power
800 37,700 11.00
400
500 35,500 10.40
Under seat group radiating mass thermal power
210 1000 16,400 4.81
Supplementary rear group radiant mass thermal power
800 23,900 7.00
400
500 20,500 6.00
NOTICE!: install the air intake in a zone shielded from dust and not exposed to direct water jets.
NOTICE!: install the air intake opening at a distance from the ground of at least 600mm
1: Pipe; 2: Air filter; 3: Packaging tape; 4: Opening collar; 5: Reversed-U-shaped air intake.
2.50
Installation
In the figures below you will find the indications on how to fit the rubber pipe.
Drill a hole (3), of appropriate size for the passage of the rubber pipe, in the cab floor in the
proximity of the left side wall and the rear suspension, as shown in the figure.
Introduce the reversed-U-shaped part (1) through the hole (3). Anchor it to the inner side of the
left wall by means of a small bracket (2) and the relative fasteners.
Extend the pipe towards the inner part of the frame through the hole (4) in the longitudinal, which
is not used due to the absence of the rear bushing for the connection of the mechanical
suspension.
NOTICE! To ensure a sufficient flow of air to the compressor, do not perforate the pipe and do
reduce its cross-sectional area; the flow of intake air to the compressor must be in accordance
with the specifications.
- It is important that the end part of the pipe (1) retains the reversed U shape in order to prevent
the penetration of dust and water. The air intake (1) anchoring point must be positioned at a
sufficient distance from the ground, at least 600mm, in a dried, shielded area.
2.51
Run the pipe (3) along the left longitudinal. To fasten the rubber pipe to the corrugated sleeve of
the electrical system (2) we suggest using commercially available polyamide clamps with double
ring or strip (4). If you use fasteners of a different type, make sure that the cross-section of the
pipe is not altered.
NOTICE:
The flow of air through the pipe must remain the same as it was before the application of
the fasteners. A narrower section or a hole, no matter how small, might undermine system
operation.
Make sure there are no loose portions of the pipe and complete the installation as
necessary by anchoring to the floor the portions of the pipe not fastened to the corrugated
sleeve (2), using small brackets or similar fasteners.
The pipe is ca 2000mm long and is longer than necessary. To shorten it, cut the excess
portion on the side of the air filter (6). Then restore the connection between the pipe and
the filter and fit back the opening collar (5).
2.52
Changes to the wheelbase
It is not advisable to change the vehicle wheelbase. You should always address any problem by
making use of the wheelbase lengths specified by FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.p.A.
The versions on which it is possible to make the change in question are chassis-cabs and
chassis-cowls without option 555 (air suspension).
It is absolutely prohibited to make this change to: all the vans, the chassis-cabs and chassis-cowls
with flatbed, and all the vehicles with 4035mm wheelbase.
If you have to change the wheelbase, the length added must never exceed 10% the length of the
original wheelbase and, in any event, the final length must never exceed 4035mm.
The figure shows a method for the lengthening of the wheelbase. For the materials of the added
portions (parts 2 and 3 in the figure), see the characteristics of the original longitudinals. The
quantity and the positions of the connections or welds given in the figure are only indicative. The
change must always ensure appropriate bending and torsional stiffness of the structure.
Wheelbase
1: Original frame; 2: Reinforcing boxed section; 3: Additional frame; 4: Cutting zone for wheelbase
modification;
x: wheelbase lengthening variable dimension (max. 10% of original wheelbase length).
Electrical System 3.1
3.2
1 DESCRIPTIVE KEY
1.1 List of acronyms in diagrams
ACRONYM DESCRIPTION
CCT Chrono Tachograph Control unit
CDC Codriver Door Command (passenger door control pad)
CGP Door Management Control unit (locks)
CRM Trailer Control Unit
CRS Auxiliary Heater Control Unit (Webasto)
CSA Theft Alarm Control Unit
CSG Steering Servo Control Unit
CSP Rain / Twilight Sensor Control Unit
CSS Central Stack Switch (central control pad)
DDC Driver Door Command (Driver’s door control pad)
DEV Combi Switch
LSS Left Stack Switch (left hand control pad)
NAB AirBag Hub
NAS Steering Angle Hub
NBC Body Computer Hub
NCA Automatic Gearbox Hub
NCL Air-conditioner Hub
NCM Engine Control Hub
NCV ConVergence Hub (telematic info system)
NFR Braking Hub (ABS, ASR, VDC)
NMA Air-Springs Hub (self-levelling suspension)
NQS Instrument Panel Hub
NRR Radio Receiver Hub
NSC Automatic Gearbox Selector Hub
NSP Parking Sensor Hub
NYL Yaw Sensor Hub
Code Colour
A Light blue
B White
C Orange
G Yellow
H Grey
L Blue
M Brown
N Black
R Red
S Pink
V Green
Z Purple
W Light brown
3.5
2 OVERVIEW
2.1 Moving supplementary group and equipment components and
attachments
If to apply equipment and realise various types of transformation it is necessary to move any
existing groups (misc. components, fuel tank, spare wheel, etc.), this is permitted provided that the
function of the same is maintained and the original type of connection is maintained, and that their
position is not substantially altered in a crosswise direction on the chassis, if heavy.
If an object has to be installed on the route of a cable of the original electrical system, the route
may be altered provided that the cable is not cut.
Figure 1
3.6
Figure 2
1. Dashboard fuse control unit – 2. Battery fuse box – 3. Connector group for doors and aerials –
4. Side fuse/relay box with 16, 15 and 2-way connectors for coach-builder interfaces – 5. Rear
services connector – 6. Possible location of auxiliary battery – 7. Main system battery – 8.
Alternator – A. B. C. ground points
3.7
Figure 3
3.3 Batteries
Figure 4
The auxiliary battery ground connection must be made with an adequately sized cable, as
! short as possible and using the points provided on the vehicle (see Figure 2).
3.9
APPLICATION A
FUSES
F12 RIGHT HEADLIGHT 7.5
F13 LEFT HEADLIGHT/HEADLIGHT ADJUSTER 7.5
F31 + KEY FOR CVM, NBC RELAY COIL 7.5
F32 MINIBUS INTERIOR LIGHTS (EMERGENCY) 10
F33 REAR POWER SOCKET 15
F34 NOT CONNECTED -
F35 CRUISE CONTROL, REVERSING LIGHT, DIESEL H2O SENSOR 7.5
F36 +30 DOOR LOCK/UNLOCK CONTROL UNIT 20
F37 CLA (N.C.), THIRD STOP, NQS 10
F38 +30 FOR NBC INTERNAL RELAY 10
NRR, EOBD DIAGNOSTICS SOCKET, CSA, CAV, CCT, COMANDO A/C, WEBASTO
F39 10
TIMER
F40 LH HEATED REAR WINDOW, DRIVER’S SIDE MIRROR DEFROSTER 15
F41 RH HEATED REAR WINDOW, PASSENGER SIDE MIRROR DEFROSTER 15
F42 +KEY FOR NFR, NAS, NYL, CLA (N.C.) 7.5
F43 WINDSCREEN WIPER 30
F44 CIGAR LIGHTER, FRONT POWER SOCKET 20
F45 DDC, CDC 7.5
F46 NOT CONNECTED -
F47 DRIVER SIDE WINDOW WINDER 20
F48 PASSENGER SIDE WINDOW WINDER 20
+KEY FOR NSP, CSP, CSS, LSS, CAV, STEREO, NCV, ILLUM. SEAT HEATER CONTROLS,
F49 7.5
WINDOW WINDER, DRIVER’S SIDE, AUX CONTROL PAD, PARKING CAMERA
F50 +KEY NAB 7.5
F51 +KEY CSG, CCT, NBC 7.5
F52 +KEY CCO RELAY COIL 7.5
F53 NQS, REAR FOG 7.5
RELAYS
T01 HEADLIGHTS 30
T11 HEATED REAR WINDOW 30
T12 UTILITIES 1 30
T13 UTILITIES 2 50
3.10
Figure 6
Figure 7
T30
T66
T25
4 CONNECTORS PROVIDED
4.1 Connector C036 L1A (15-way) – Coach-builder’s socket
Figure 8
cable section
cable colour
Minimum
[mm2]
Pin Function/Connector part number Notes
Figure 9
+ Key
Signal
processing
The VSO signal is defined as 275.714 mm/pulse, thus for the receiver, speed is equal to:
V.vehicle [mm/s] = Frequency VSO [Hz] * 275.714 [mm/pulse]
When vehicle velocity is 0 kph the VSO signal has high digital level and 0 pulse/s, instead, when
vehicle velocity is not valid the VSO signal has low digital level.
3.15
4.1.6 Rear locks and ceiling light control
Figure 12
LOCK
UNLOCK
Note (1): In the absence of door open switch (if original Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. locks
are not used, see chapter 6) pin 6 of connector C036L1A can be left disconnected.
Attention: in this case the rear lock/s may be locked even with the door/s open. The
instrument panel will not indicate door status and the rear ceiling light/s will not be
commanded.
It is therefore the responsibility of the coach builder to illustrate the difference in
function to that described in the use and Maintenance Handbook.
Note (2): pin 7 of connector C036L1A provides +12V for 15 minutes after the key is
removed(+KEY = off), after which time the rear ceiling light will not be usable until
the next rear door open switch status change (where present), otherwise until the
door is unlocked or the key turned (+KEY = on).
Function with 2 key remote control: releases the two driver cab locks and turns on the in-cab
light fixture.
Function with 3 key remote control: separate front/rear unlock and separate switch on of
corresponding interior lights.
3.16
Table 1
Action FrontLock RearLock UnlockCom Act. Time Front State Rear State
Lock Rear
Initial State - - - - Any Any
Lock Rear - + - 400 + t1 ms
Final State - - - - No Change Locked
Lock Front
Initial State - - - - Any Any
Lock Rear + - - 400 + t1 ms
Final State - - - - No Change Locked
Lock Front/Rear
Initial State - - - - Any Any
Lock Rear + + - 400 + t1 ms
Final State - - - - Locked Locked
Lock Front/Rear
Initial State - - - - Any Any
Lock Rear + + - 400 + t1 ms
Final State - - - - Locked Locked
Unlock Rear (Front locked)
Initial State - - - - Locked Any
Confirm Lock + + - 20 + t2 ms
Front/Rear
Unlock Rear + - + 400 + t1 ms
Confirm + - - 20 + t2 ms
Unlock Front
Final State - - - Locked Unlocked
Unlock Rear (Front unlocked)
Initial State - - - - Unlocked Any
Confirm Lock - + - 20 + t2 ms
Front/Rear
Unlock Rear + - + 400 + t1 ms
Confirm - - + 20 + t2 ms
Unlock Front
Final State - - - Unlocked Unlocked
Unlock Front (Rear locked)
Initial State - - - Any Locked
Confirm Lock + + - 20 + t2 ms
Front/Rear
Unlock Front - + + 400 + t1 ms
Confirm Lock - + - 20 + t2 ms
Rear
Final State - - - Unlocked Locked
Unlock Front (Rear unlocked)
Initial State - - - Any Unlocked
Confirm Lock + - - 20 + t2 ms
Front
Unlock Rear - + + 400 + t1 ms
Confirm - - + 20 + t2 ms
Unlock Front
Final State - - - Unlocked Unlocked
Unlock Front/Rear
Initial State - - - Any Any
Confirm Lock + + - 20 + t2 ms
Front/Rear
Unlock - - + 400 + t1 ms
Front/Rear
Final State - - - Unlocked Unlocked
TOLERANCES 0<t1<10%
0<t2<10ms
3.17
4.1.7 Side marker lights
Figure 13
30 87
86 85
+ Lights
Body Computer
Ground point nearest to
! component: choice
between A, B, C or pin 2
of connector C036L1C
4.1.8 Rear heater enable control
Figure 14 +12V
+12V
Electrovalve
Rear heater control
Ground point nearest to
! component: choice
between: A, B, C or pin 2
4.1.9 Conditioner on signal connector C036L1C
Figure 15
Conditioner
control
30 87 AUXILIARY
CONDITIONER
86 85
Figure 16
+ key
Figure 17
cable colour
Minimum
[mm2]
Figure 18
C036L1B
Radio
3.21
4.2.4 Radio permanent power supply
(1)
If the radio requires a permanent power supply even with the key off (+KEY= off) the following
circuit is possible.
Figure 19
X028PA C036L1B
Key:
a- cable by coach-builder
b- cable present on vehicle
c- weld
d- radio (ISO 16-way connector)
e- power from AUX BATT
Terminal for hole 9 of connector X028PA: Tyco p/n 282375-1 (cable 1.5 mm2)
After removing the terminals of the original wires from position A4 and A7 on the radio 16-way
ISO connector, apply an adequate amount of insulating tape to prevent accidental reciprocal
contact or with metal parts.
Figure 20
(1)
Operation only allowed with radio installed aftermarket (for example Fiat Group Automobiles
S.p.A. accessory line).
ATTENTION: this modification is not allowed with a Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. standard
radio.
3.22
1. Connector C036 L1C, 2-way – 2. Connector provided by Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. for
wiring by coach-builder.
cable colour
Minimum
[mm2]
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
Cable colour
PIN
Mar. LH
Mar. RH
Dir. LH
Dir. RH
Stop LH
Stop RH
Reversing lights
(1)
Alternatively, the third stop can be connected to pin 8 of connector Y203L4A - pin 8.
ATTENTION: it is forbidden to connect either pin 1 of connector C036L1A, or pin 8 of
connector Y203L4A.
3.25
Cable colour
PIN
Weld Ground
Body Computer
- Mirror defroster
- Lock
CGP
Lock
Unlock
Door status
Ground
Body Computer - Lock
- Direction indicator
3.28
Tweeter on piller
Radio
Woofer on door
+Key
At the connector Y002LA
3.29
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
Cable colour
PIN
Note: This connector is supplied as pre-fitting if the original New Ducato doors are not present.
(1)
if door not present leave unconnected
3.30
Weld Ground
Body Computer
- Mirror defroster
- Lock
Lock
Unlock
Door status
Weld
Saldatura Ground
- Sbrinatore
Mirror defroster
specchio
- Luce
Direction indicator
di direzione
At the connector
Y001LA
GROUND
- Lock
Weld
- Direction indicator
3.31
5.2.6 Passenger side loudspeaker
Figure 35
Tweeter on piller
Radio
Woofer on door
Cable colour
PIN
Body Computer
If the original New Ducato mirrors are not fitted, it is necessary to use an NTC thermistor with the
following specifications:
Parameter Value
Cable colour
PIN
Figure 41
+ Lights
3.38
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
PIN
1
5
NOTE: In case of windscreen wiper group installation, the converter has to fit a group with the
same electrical specifications as the original Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. group.
Figure 52 Figure 53
Figure 54
3.43
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
PIN
Figure 56
cable section
Minimum
[mm2]
PIN Function/Connector part number Notes
NOTE: If Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. rear view mirrors are used, refer to the connections
described in the preceding paragraphs of this document.
3x
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
PIN Function/Connector part number Notes
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
PIN
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
PIN
Minimum cable
section [mm2]
PIN
4-way Tyco connector on wiring p/n 1-1534150-1 + 1534149-1 Connector + secondary lock
1 P.S window down control 0.35
2 Power supply/illumination 0.5
3 Ground 0.5
4 P.S. window up control. 0.35
3.50
a - Double the main power supply (+30) starting from connector C036L1C with an 8mm2 (for the
battery) and with a 6mm2 cable (for the fridge) clamped together.
b - Use a 16mm2 section cable from connector C036L1C and for the entire section of common
line.
In both cases it is a good idea to make the fridge negative terminal connection with a high cross-
section cable that is as short as possible (using a ground point chosen between A, B, C or pin 2 of
connector C036L1C).
Grommet (-)
Grommet (-)
Door module
relay/fuses
CVM CVM
Grommet (+)
Bulkhead
Junction passage seal Junction Door module
box box relay/fuses
Grommet (+)
Coachbuilders Coachbuilders
connector C036 L1A connector C036 L1A
3.55
List of materials:
• Remove the relay/fuse box cover in the engine bay by removing the nuts.
• Unscrew the nut from the junction box pin (see figure 62), overlay the grommet (+) on the
one already present (ATTENTION, vice-versa not permitted), then re-tighten the nut to
torque of 15Nm ± 10%.
• Connect the grommet (-) to the ground pin present in the frontal area (see figure 63), after
which apply an M8 nut, tightening it to torque of 15Nm ± 10%.
• Insert the door module relay/fuse box in the seat in the box in the engine bay.
• Replace the box cover paying attention to the correct arrangement of the cables.
• Lay the cables as shown in figure 64 using the retainer clips of the main wiring harness
already installed on the vehicle.
• Drill through the flame bulkhead and remove the closing plug of the passage toward the
cabin.
• Fit the bulkhead seal paying attention to correctly fasten it to the sheet metal to prevent
infiltration into the cabin.
• Lay the cables in the cabin following the route shown in figure 65.
3.56
Figure 62
Figure 63
Figure 64
NOTES:
1. The insulating material of the flame bulkhead is predisposed for drilling in the vicinity of the
hole.
2. In vehicles equipped with chrono-tachograph, the bulkhead passage is already present. The
sealing tape already present has to be removed, the cables passed along with those of the
chrono-tachograph and a new sealing tape applied.
3. In vehicles with automatic gearbox, the relay/fuse block is already present in the CVM box, in
this case to fit the additional fuses and relays it is possible to use the free positions in the
block.
Example of circuit for +30 and +15 power supplies in engine bay:
Figure 66
Weld Grommet (+)
Door module
relays/fuse
4mm2 6mm2
+30
4mm2
Ground
+15
13
Weld Coachbuilders connector
C036 L1A
Grommet (-)
NOTES:
1. The fuses must be correctly sized according to the minimum section of the protected wires.
2. The relays must be Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. standard type (see chapter 7)
3.59
8.4 Trailer
Insertion of non-conforming control units into the main circuit of the New Ducato to control
additional lights may cause a malfunction in the vehicle electrical/electronic system, for this
reason Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. recommends using original Accessory Line components.
Any customisation can be agreed with the official suppliers of the component (see list below).
Ambulance conversion
electrical system components
3.62
1 AMBULANCE CIRCUITRY
1.1 20-pin connector C036 AD
1.1.1 View and position of connector
Figure 01
¾ NOTE: In the detailed view, the connector is seen from the cable entry side
3.64
cable size
Minimum
[mm2]
Pin Connector function/Part number Notes
The ambulance connector contains a short-circuit jumper, between pin 1 and pin 11, which can be
removed to cut out the starting command and produce an inhibition circuit as the need arises.
Important: this being a circuit of primary importance, it must be installed with the greatest
possible care, paying special attention to cable crimping on the cable lug.
Figure 02
1
+50
11
Starter motor
Figure 03
FLASHER
RELAY C036AD +
+ 20A size ≥ 2.5 mm2 Flasher
20
Flasher -
control
19
Ultrasound welding
or equivalent equipotential 2
connection
C036L1C
3.66
If the current absorbed by the siren exceeds 5A, it is advisable to set up the power supply circuit
described below so as to ensure trouble-free i.c. engine starting in critical conditions.
Figure 04
SIREN
RELAY
C036AD size ≥ 2.5 mm2
+ 20A
10 +
Siren
9 Standard relay -
Siren control (max 300mA)
+ 7.5A
size ≥ 0.5 mm2
7
C036L1C
size ≥ 0.5 mm2
2
Ign/SW Ultrasound welding 2
or equivalent equipotential
Ignition switch connection
NOTES:
1. If the Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. ambulance control panel is used, pins 7, 9 and 19 are
already connected.
2. Pin 7 must be used to power both (flasher and siren) controls; if these controls consist of
two separate buttons, it is necessary to link them by means of ultrasound welding or make
an equivalent equipotential connection on the wiring. We recommend that you do NOT use
multiple crimping on the cable lugs.
3. If a power source other than pin 7 is used (e.g., pin 1 of connector C036L1C), the power
supply circuits of the relay coils (pin 9 and pin 19) should be protected with fuses with
capacity ≤ 7.5A.
3.67
This is a positive command activated when the high beam lights are turned on (including flashing
mode).
A wiring diagram for this circuit is exemplified below.
Figure 05
Pin 4 of connector C036AD is bidirectional. This notion is illustrated in the two examples given
below regarding two different operating modalities.
Figure 06
HORN
RELAY Horn
+
C036AD
size ≥ 0.5 mm2
4
Control
5
3.68
Figure 07
HORN Horn
RELAY Power supply controlled
by steering wheel
+ C036AD mounted lever
If it proves necessary to activate loads that can be powered only with the reverse gear is
engaged, this can be done by installing the following circuit.
Figure 08
NOTE:
When using pin 5 of connector C036AD (frame GND) for several devices (ΣI ≤ 4A), we
recommend resorting to ultrasound welding or an equivalent equipotential connection. We
strongly recommend that you do NOT use multiple crimping on the cable lugs.
3.69
POS. A POS. B
POS. C
POS. D
POS. E
POS. F
LIST OF BUTTONS
AMBULANCE TYPE 1
AMBULANCE + SELF-LEVELLING SUSP. TYPE 1
3.70
Main dimensions 4.1
4.2
Sheet metal van – Cargo bay internal dimensions
4.3
Bulkhead intrusion
STDA : Height from ground: 650 mm (Payload 3000) – 647 mm (Payload 3300)
645 mm (Payload 3500)
4.11
Long wheelbase chassis cab
1035
1035