Finite Element Methods-FEM
Finite Element Methods-FEM
Q. No Question Marks
Unit-I
1. a List and briefly describe the general steps of the finite element method. 6M
b What are the different types of elements? Explain them briefly. 6M
OR
2. a What are the different types of coordinate systems used in FEM? 6M
b Derive the expression for the shape functions of two node bar element. 6M
Unit-II
3. A stepped bar is subjected to an axial load of 300 kN as shown in Figure 1. Find the nodal
Displacements, element stresses and support reactions
12M
Figure 1
OR
5. For a two-bar truss as shown in Figure.2, determine the displacements at node 2 and the stresses in
both elements.
12M
Figure 2
Unit-III
6. Derive the stiffness matrix for a two noded beam element. 12M
OR
7. For the beam and loading shown in Figure.3, determine (a) the slopes at node 2 and 3 and (b)
Vertical deflection at the midpoint of the distributed load. All the elements have E = 200 GPa, I =4
x 106 mm4.
12M
Figure.3
P.T.O
Unit-IV
8. Derive the strain displacement matrix and stiffness matrix for a constant strain triangular element.
12M
OR
9. For the two dimensional plate shown in Figure 4, determine the deflection at the point of load
application.
12M
Figure 4
Unit-V
10 Determine the Eigen values and frequencies for the stepped bar shown in Figure 5. E = 30x10 10
. N/m2; Specific weight = 8500 kg/m3
12M
Figure.5
OR
11 Determine the temperature distribution through the composite wall subjected to convection heat
. loss on the right side surface with convective heat transfer coefficient as shown in Figure 6. The
ambient temperature is -50C.
12M
Figure 6