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AJ Monneth Monreal - BSED Math 1 - MATH 14 - Problem Set 5

1. The document provides examples of using trigonometric functions with special angles like 30°, 45°, 60°, 90° based on unit circle definitions and special right triangles. Values of functions like sin, cos, tan are calculated for angles such as 30°, 45°, 135° etc. 2. Special right triangles with angles 30°-60°-90° and 45°-45°-90° are also used to find trig values like sec 45°, tan 60°, cos 45° etc. without using the unit circle. 3. Ten problems are worked through as examples to illustrate calculating trig functions from their unit circle and right triangle definitions for various angles in different quadrants and orientations.

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AJ Monneth Monreal
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57 views4 pages

AJ Monneth Monreal - BSED Math 1 - MATH 14 - Problem Set 5

1. The document provides examples of using trigonometric functions with special angles like 30°, 45°, 60°, 90° based on unit circle definitions and special right triangles. Values of functions like sin, cos, tan are calculated for angles such as 30°, 45°, 135° etc. 2. Special right triangles with angles 30°-60°-90° and 45°-45°-90° are also used to find trig values like sec 45°, tan 60°, cos 45° etc. without using the unit circle. 3. Ten problems are worked through as examples to illustrate calculating trig functions from their unit circle and right triangle definitions for various angles in different quadrants and orientations.

Uploaded by

AJ Monneth Monreal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name: AJ Monneth T.

Monreal Date: March 9, 2022


Year/ Course: BSED Math 1
Trigonometry
Problem Set 5
A. Use the Unit Circle to illustrate and find the values of the trigonometric functions.
1. cos 45°
Given: 45°, 𝛑 , (√2, √2)
4 2 2
cos 45° = x
r
= sec 45°
1
1
= 2_
√2__
1
1
= 2_ . 1
√2 1
= 2_
√2
= √2

2. sin 30°
Given: 30°, 𝛑 , (√3, 1)
6 2 2
sin 30° = y
r
= csc 30°
1
1
= 2_
1__
1
1
= 2_ . 1
1 1
= 2_
1
=2
3. sin 3𝛑
4
Given: 3𝛑 ,135°, (-√2, √2)
4 2 2
sin 3𝛑 = y
4 r
= csc 3𝛑
4_
1
1
= 2_
√2__
1
1
= 2_ . 1
√2 1
= 2_
√2
= √2

4. tan 7𝛑
6
Given: 7𝛑 ,210°, (-√3, -1)
6 2 2
tan 7𝛑 = y
6 x
= -1_
2_
-√3
2
= -1_ . 2_
2 -√3
= √3_
3

5. sec (-90°)
Given: -90°, -𝛑 , (0, -1)
2
sec -90° = r
x
= 1
1 ,
cos 45°
= 1_
1__
0
1
= 1_ . 1
1 0
= 1_
0

B. Use the special triangles (30-60-90) and (45-45-90) to find the values of the
trigonometric functions.
6. sec 45°
sec 45° = r
x
= √2
1
= √2

7. tan 60°
tan 60° = y
x
= √3
2 .
1
2
= √3 . 2
2 1
= √6
2
= √3

8. cos 45°
cos 45° = x
r
=1
√2
= √2
2

9. csc 60°
csc 60° = r
y
= 1 .
√3
2
=1.2
1 √3
= 2
√3

10. tan 45°


tan 45° = y
x
=1
1
=1

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