Impressive Background and Business Model.
Impressive Background and Business Model.
Impressive Background and Business Model.
IPO note: Medplus Health Services Limited (Medplus) - “SUBSCRIBE for listing gains” Dec. 13, 2021
Issue date Dec. 13 - Dec. 15, 2021
Impressive background and business model..
Medplus Health Services Limited (“Medplus”) was incorporated on November Listing date Dec.23, 2021
Price Band ₹780 - ₹796 (Face value:₹ 2 )
30, 2006. The Company was founded by Gangadi Madhukar Reddy, the
Employee discount ₹ 78 per share
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, with the vision to set up a
Bid lot 18 equity shares and in multiple thereof
trusted pharmacy retail brand that offers genuine medicines and delivers
Issue size and type Fresh issue: ₹600 Crore
better value to the customer by reducing inefficiencies in the supply chain
Offer for sale of upto: ₹798.30 Crore
using technology. The Company's operations are primarily distributed
Issue structure QIB - 50%, NIB - 15%, Retail -35%
between the Issuer and Subsidiaries.
Post issue shares 11.93 Crore equity shares
Medplus is the 2nd largest pharmacy retailer in India, in terms of (i) revenue Promoters Pre IPO: 43.16%|Post IPO: 40.43 %
from operations for the financial year 2021, and (ii) number of stores as of Public - Selling Pre IPO: 25.61%|Post IPO: 15.59%
March 31, 2021. Medplus offers a wide range of products, including (i) shareholder
pharmaceutical and wellness products, including medicines, vitamins, medical Public - other selling Pre IPO: 30.85 %|43.62%
shareholder
devices and test kits, and (ii) fast‐moving consumer goods, such as home and
Employee trust Pre IPO: 0.38%|0.36%
personal care products, including toiletries, baby care products, soaps and
Post issue market cap ₹9,497 Crore
detergents, and sanitizers.
BRLMs Axis Capital, Credit Suisse Securities,
Medplus started actively focussing on online sales in the financial year 2020. Edelweiss Financial, Nomura Financial
As part of their focus on “speed” and “convenience” as a customer value Registrar to the issue KFin Technologies Pvt Ltd
proposition for customers who place an order online to receive delivery of
Particulars 6MFY22 FY21 FY20 FY19
their purchased products, the Company offers delivery for online purchases in (₹ Crore)
the cities in which it has stores. The Company is now able to deliver their Topline 1,880 3,069 2,871 2,273
customers’ online purchases within 2 hours of purchase in select cities of EBITDA 170 238 151 131
Hyderabad, Bangalore, Kolkata, Pune and Nagpur. Medplus employs a data EBITDA (%) 9.02 7.76 5.26 5.78
analytics driven cluster‐based approach to their store network expansion. Profit after tax 66 63 *1.79 11.92
Their cluster‐based approach to store network expansion is also driven by Equity share cap. 6.44 0.45 0.19 0.19
their understanding of the catchment demographics, market dynamics, and Networth 801 731 528 291
their ability to support store expansion with back‐end infrastructure, such as Short Term Debt 58 135 105 104
warehouses and distribution centres. Book value (₹) 72 66 49 31
Pricing density store network enhancing omni‐channel proposition, f) lean cost
Medplus offers one of the highest discounts that are unmatched by any online structure and technology driven operations, g) well qualified,
or offline pharmacy retailer in India. Further, its strategy allows them to experienced and entrepreneurial board and senior management team,
effectively segment the market by offering higher discount to the h) investors fancy for Companies having unique and differentiated
pricesensitive chronic customers who typically purchase medication for a business model with strong moat, i) the Company raised Rs. 418 Crore
longer duration and thereby have a higher average order value. At the same from anchor investors. However, the sustainability of performance
time, the Company offers lower discounts to other customers who value which was witnessed in H1FY22 and FY21 during pandemic has to be
convenience. For products other than branded pharmaceutical and FMCG seen going forward.
Research report written by - Akash Jain, MBA (Financial Markets), Vice – President Research
Objects of the issue
The objects of the Offer are as follows:
Fresh issue: Rs. 600 Crore
Proposed utilisation of Net Proceeds from fresh issue
a) Investment into its Material Subsidiary, Optival for funding working capital requirements of Optival ‐ Rs. 467.17 Crore
b) General corporate purposes
Offer for sale: Rs. 798.3 Crore ‐ Offer for sale by investors and Promoters
Offer for sale
PI Opportunities Fund – I ‐ The Investor Selling Shareholder ₹623 Crore
SS Pharma LLC ₹107 Crore
Shore Pharma LLC ₹32 Crore
Natco Pharma ₹10 Crore
Time Cap Pharma Labs ₹10 Crore
A. Raghava Reddy ₹7.12 Crore
K. Prakurthi ₹4.22 Crore
Navdeep Patyal ₹2.16 Crore
Sangeeta Raju ₹1.47 Crore
and R. Venkat Reddy, T.K. Kurien, Nithya Venkataramani, Atul Gupta, Manoj Jaiswal, Rahul Garg, Kollengode Ramanathan Lakshminarayana and Bijou
Kurien also participating in OFS (very small amount).
Source: RHP
On December 8, in a pre‐offering period, Medplus' largest shareholder and investor Lavender Rose Investments sold a 6.18 percent stake in the company
ahead of its initial public offering and anchor book openings.
Lavender mobilised Rs. 550 crore by selling 69,09,548 equity shares to SBI Mutual Fund, Motilal Oswal Mutual Fund and Malabar Mutual Fund on
December 8, at an upper price band of Rs 796 per share, as per the company's addendum (notice to investors) published in newspaper on December 10.
Competitive strengths
India’s second largest pharmacy retailer
Medplus is the 2 nd largest pharmacy retailer in India, in terms of revenue from operations for the financial year 2021, and number of stores as of March
31, 2021. The Company expects that its well‐established brand, genuine and good quality pharmaceutical products offering, wide product offering, ability
to achieve high fulfilment rates, offering of neighbourhood convenience with large store footprint, and ability to offer competitive pricing to their
customers, will continue to drive their gains in market share. Company’s large scale of operations, value proposition to customers, business model and
cost efficient operations, has driven their growth and has allowed them to be profitable, despite their pricing and discounting strategy.
Established brand and value proposition to customers
The “MedPlus” brand has a history and track record of over 15 years, and it has become a well‐established brand that it has positioned to stand for
genuine and good quality pharmaceutical products that are offered at affordable prices. Medplus offers a strong value proposition to a wide range of
customers, including:
Value Pricing: Over a period of time, as they have built scale, they have continued to further reduce their costs that have allowed them to deliver more
value to customer in the form of discounts. They offer lower discounts to customers with time‐sensitive acute therapeutic needs and lower order value, as
compared to higher discounts for price sensitive customers with chronic therapeutic needs and larger order value.
Convenience and Fulfilment: Medplus focuses on offering convenience to their customers by making a wide range of products available across their
offline and online channels. This has helped the company to stock the appropriate selection and amount of products at their stores and also make helpful
product suggestions to their customers, to target high fill rates.
2‐hour delivery capability: With their wholly‐managed and operated last‐mile delivery infrastructure from their stores, Medplus was able to deliver their
customers’ online purchases within 2‐hours of purchase, in select cities.
Engagement: Company’s stores present a consistent and uniform customer experience of offering genuine and good quality pharmaceutical products and
fast‐moving consumer goods at affordable prices. Their stores are operated by trained staff.
Research report written by - Akash Jain, MBA (Financial Markets), Vice – President Research
Successful Track Record of Expansion Using a Distinct Cluster‐based and Replicable Store Unit Expansion Approach
Medplus has grown from operating their initial 48 stores in Hyderabad at the conception of their business in 2006 to operating India’s 2nd largest
pharmacy retail network of over 2,000 stores. The Company's focus on extending and maintaining an efficient supply chain and distribution network to
support the growth of established and new clusters. Leveraging their cluster based expansion approach; they have experienced substantial growth in
terms of their number of stores. At the same time, their streamlined and methodical store opening process, and focus on the sustainability and
profitability of each store, has allowed them to maintain healthy store level economics.
Between the April 1, 2018 and the September 30, 2021, the Company opened an aggregate of 1,158 new stores and as of March 31, 2021, over 60 percent
and 75 percent of their new stores achieved a positive Store Level Operating EBITDA within the first 3 months and first 6 months of operations,
respectively. Further, as of September 30, 2021, their Mature Stores had a median payback period of less than 3 years and demonstrated a compounded
average same store sales growth of 8.3 percent on MRP from financial year 2019 to financial year 2021.
High density store network enhancing omni‐channel proposition
The omni‐channel proposition to its customers leverages their existing store networks and supply chain and distribution network to offer a differentiated
offering to their customers. The omni‐channel proposition allows them to (i) deepen and extend their customer reach from, and expand the total
addressable market for, each of their stores, (ii) further enhance “convenience” as one of their core customer value propositions, (iii) lower incremental
cost of operations for online deliveries (as their stores act as branding sites and lower cost of online customer acquisition), and (iv) retain offline and
online customers within their customer ecosystem. Medplus is well‐positioned to benefit from a fast‐growing India e‐commerce pharmacy retail market,
especially given their significant existing online operations, their pricing and discounting strategy, and their last mile delivery capabilities. Company’s
business model, large scale of operations and cost‐efficient operations allow them to be profitable, as compared to many of the major e‐pharmacy
players, despite their pricing and discounting strategy.
Lean cost structure and technology driven opertions
The Company’s scale of operations, wholly‐managed and operated supply chain and distribution infrastructure, strong and integrated technology
backbone, and focus on maintaining cost efficient operations gives them an advantage over their competitors.
Key attributes of their cost structure and technology driving their operations includes:
a) Cost efficient procurement;
b) Efficient management and operation of infrastructure;
c) Technology driven operations;
d) Large scale of operations leading to economies of scale.
Key concerns
1) It has to be gauged whether there would be sustainability of earnings performance witnessed in in H1FY22 and FY21 during COVID‐19
pandemic. The performance in FY20 was subdued led by store network expansion, depreciation charge and increase in finance costs.
2) The Company's business is working capital intensive and it funds the majority of its working capital requirements in the ordinary course of its
business from its internal accruals, equity and financing from banks by way of working capital facilities. Cash flow from operating activities
was affected in FY20 and FY21 owing to working capital changes.
3) Competition from Online Pharmacy players, players like Apollo Pharmacy, Wellness Forever, Emami Frank Ross and Thulasi Pharmacy may
affect its pricing power and market share. However, it may be noted that the Company enjoys highest share from private labels and operating
profitability is also good.
Background
Company and Directors
The company was incorporated as ‘MedPlus Health Services Private Limited’ at Hyderabad on November 30, 2006. Gangadi Madhukar Reddy, Agilemed
Investments Pvt Ltd; and Lone Furrow Investments Pvt Ltd are the promoters of the company, Currently, the Promoters cumulatively hold 48,233,135
Equity Shares constituting 43.16% of the issued, subscribed and paid‐up pre‐Offer Equity Share capital of the company.
Brief Biographies of Directors
Gangadi Madhukar Reddy is the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the company. He is one of the Promoters of the company and has
been a Director of the company since incorporation on November 30, 2006.
Anish Kumar Saraf is the Non‐Executive Director of the company. He is the managing director of Warburg Pincus India Pvt Ltd and has been in the
employment of the company for 15 years.
Atul Gupta is the Non‐Executive Director of the company. He has over 13 years of experience in the investment industry.
Research report written by - Akash Jain, MBA (Financial Markets), Vice – President Research
Murali Sivaraman is the Non‐Executive Independent Director of the company. He was previously associated with Philips Lighting.
Madhavan Ganesan is the Non‐Executive Independent Director of the company. He has over 34 years of experience in various companies in the retail,
technology and the industrial sectors.
Hiroo Mirchandani is the Non‐Executive Independent Director of the company. Her business career has primarily been in the healthcare and consumer
goods sectors.
Key Managerial Personnel
Cherukupalli Bhaskar Reddy is the Chief Operating Officer – outlet operations of the company. He joined the company on March 1, 2007. He has over 14
years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry.
Surendranath Mantena is the Chief Operating Officer – MedPlus Mart of the company. He joined the company on October 1, 2010.
Hemanth Kundavaram is the CFO of the company. He joined the company on January 2, 2021. He has over 15 years of experience in corporate finance
and accounting in various industries.
Parag Jain is the Company Secretary and Compliance Officer of the company. He joined the company on March 10, 2014. He has 14 years of experience
as a company secretary.
Research report written by - Akash Jain, MBA (Financial Markets), Vice – President Research
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Research report written by - Akash Jain, MBA (Financial Markets), Vice – President Research
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Research report written by - Akash Jain, MBA (Financial Markets), Vice – President Research