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This document contains code for connecting a NodeMCU to WiFi and subscribing to and publishing messages from an MQTT broker. It defines WiFi and MQTT connection details, sets up feeds for publishing and subscribing, and includes code for connecting to WiFi, subscribing to a feed, publishing messages based on a button press, and reconnecting to MQTT. The sketch monitors a button, publishes messages to toggle an LED when pressed, and handles incoming messages to control an LED.

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33 views2 pages

New Text Document

This document contains code for connecting a NodeMCU to WiFi and subscribing to and publishing messages from an MQTT broker. It defines WiFi and MQTT connection details, sets up feeds for publishing and subscribing, and includes code for connecting to WiFi, subscribing to a feed, publishing messages based on a button press, and reconnecting to MQTT. The sketch monitors a button, publishes messages to toggle an LED when pressed, and handles incoming messages to control an LED.

Uploaded by

odbaatar0207
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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/***************************************************

NodeMCU
****************************************************/
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include "Adafruit_MQTT.h"
#include "Adafruit_MQTT_Client.h"
/************************* WiFi Access Point *********************************/
#define WLAN_SSID "Your SSID"
#define WLAN_PASS "PASSWORD"
#define MQTT_SERVER "192.168.1.68" // static ip address
#define MQTT_PORT 1883
#define MQTT_USERNAME ""
#define MQTT_PASSWORD ""
#define LED_PIN 5 // Pin connected to the LED. GPIO 2 (D4)
#define BUTTON_PIN 4 // Pin connected to the button. GPIO 15 (D8)
/************ Global State ******************/
// Create an ESP8266 WiFiClient class to connect to the MQTT server.
WiFiClient client;
// Setup the MQTT client class by passing in the WiFi client and MQTT server and
login details.
Adafruit_MQTT_Client mqtt(&client, MQTT_SERVER, MQTT_PORT, MQTT_USERNAME,
MQTT_PASSWORD);
/****************************** Feeds ***************************************/
// Setup a feed called 'pi_led' for publishing.
// Notice MQTT paths for AIO follow the form: <username>/feeds/<feedname>
Adafruit_MQTT_Publish pi_led = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, MQTT_USERNAME
"/leds/pi");
// Setup a feed called 'esp8266_led' for subscribing to changes.
Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe esp8266_led = Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(&mqtt, MQTT_USERNAME
"/leds/esp8266");
/*************************** Sketch Code ************************************/
void MQTT_connect();
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(10);
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, LOW);
// Setup button as an input with internal pull-up.
pinMode(BUTTON_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP);
Serial.println(F("RPi-ESP-MQTT"));
// Connect to WiFi access point.
Serial.println(); Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(WLAN_SSID);
WiFi.begin(WLAN_SSID, WLAN_PASS);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.println();
Serial.println("WiFi connected");
Serial.println("IP address: "); Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
// Setup MQTT subscription for esp8266_led feed.
mqtt.subscribe(&esp8266_led);
}
uint32_t x=0;
void loop() {
// Check if the button has been pressed by looking for a change from high to
// low signal (with a small delay to debounce).
int button_first = digitalRead(BUTTON_PIN);
// Ensure the connection to the MQTT server is alive (this will make the first
// connection and automatically reconnect when disconnected). See the
MQTT_connect
MQTT_connect();
// this is our 'wait for incoming subscription packets' busy subloop
// try to spend your time here
// Here its read the subscription
Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe *subscription;
while ((subscription = mqtt.readSubscription())) {
if (subscription == &esp8266_led) {
char *message = (char *)esp8266_led.lastread;
Serial.print(F("Got: "));
Serial.println(message);
// Check if the message was ON, OFF, or TOGGLE.
if (strncmp(message, "ON", 2) == 0) {
// Turn the LED on.
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, HIGH);
}
else if (strncmp(message, "OFF", 3) == 0) {
// Turn the LED off.
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, LOW);
}
else if (strncmp(message, "TOGGLE", 6) == 0) {
// Toggle the LED.
digitalWrite(LED_PIN, !digitalRead(LED_PIN));
}
}
}
delay(20);
int button_second = digitalRead(BUTTON_PIN);
if ((button_first == HIGH) && (button_second == LOW)) {
// Button was pressed!
Serial.println("Button pressed!");
pi_led.publish("TOGGLE");
}
}
// Function to connect and reconnect as necessary to the MQTT server.
void MQTT_connect() {
int8_t ret;
// Stop if already connected.
if (mqtt.connected()) {
return;
}
Serial.print("Connecting to MQTT... ");
uint8_t retries = 3;
while ((ret = mqtt.connect()) != 0) { // connect will return 0 for connected
Serial.println(mqtt.connectErrorString(ret));
Serial.println("Retrying MQTT connection in 5 seconds...");
mqtt.disconnect();
delay(5000); // wait 5 seconds
retries--;
if (retries == 0) {
// basically die and wait for WDT to reset me
while (1);
}
}
Serial.println("MQTT Connected!");
}

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