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BCC Ratio Check

The document calculates the moment capacity ratios of beam columns with different dimensions and reinforcement details. It provides the beam and column sizes, steel percentages, effective depths, areas of steel, and sagging and hogging moment capacities to determine if the column beam moment capacity ratio is greater than 1.2.

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Laxman Shrestha
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2K views3 pages

BCC Ratio Check

The document calculates the moment capacity ratios of beam columns with different dimensions and reinforcement details. It provides the beam and column sizes, steel percentages, effective depths, areas of steel, and sagging and hogging moment capacities to determine if the column beam moment capacity ratio is greater than 1.2.

Uploaded by

Laxman Shrestha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Beam Column Capacity Ratio

Beam Width= 228.6 mm Beam Depth= 355.6 mm


Column width= 355.6 mm Column Depth= 355.6 mm
fck= 20 N/mm2 fy= 500 N/mm2
Clear Cover= 25 mm
Bar Size used in Beam= 16 mm Bar Size used in Beam(ext)= 16 mm
Corner bar Size used in Column= 16 mm Longitudinal rebar in Column= 16 mm
No. of rebars in Column= 4 No. of rebars in Column= 4
Bar Size of Stirrup/Ties
No. of rebars in beam (top)= 3 No. of rebars in beam (bottom)= 3 Ast,min="0.85 * b
extra (top)= 0 extra (bottom)= 0
% of steel provided in column= ([{(3.14*16^2)/4}*4]+[{(3.14*16^2)/4}*4]/(355.6*355.6))*100
Ast=("π" ∗𝑑2)/4 ∗𝑛𝑜
= 1.27%
% of steel provided in beam= [{(3.14*16^2)/4}*3+{(3.14*16^2)/4}*0+{(3.14*16^2)/4}*3
{(3.14*16^2)/4}*0]/(228.6*355.6))*100
= 1.48%
% of steel provided in beam at bottom= 0.74% % of steel provided in beam at top = 0.74%
Diameter of stirrup= 8 mm
Effective depth of beam= 355.6-25-8-(16/2) = 314.6 mm
Area of Steel provided in beam (Top)= 0.0074*228.6*314.6 = 533.64 mm2
Area of Steel provided in beam (bottom)= 0.0074*228.6*314.6 = 533.64 mm2
Sagging Moment Capacity
Xu=(0.87*fy*Ast)/(0.36*fck*b)= (0.87*500*533.64)/(0.36*20*228.6)
= 141.04 mm
MB)L=0.87*fy*Ast*(d-0.42Xu)= 0.87*500*533.64*{314.6-(0.42*141.04)}
= 59278285.8 N-m
= 59.278 KN-m 𝑀𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑊𝑙2/8=
Hogging Moment Capacity
Mu1 (Moment due to balanced section)= 0.133*fck*b*d2
= 0.133*20*228.6*314.6^2
= 60183203.24016 N-m
= 60.183 KN-m
Ast1 = Mu1/[0.87*fy*{d-(0.42*Xu,lim)}]
= (60.183*10^6)/[0.87*500*{314.6-(0.42*0.46*314.6)}]
= 545.081 mm2
Asc = 533.64-545.081
= -11.442 mm2
Mu2 (Moment due to compression member)= fsc*Asc*(d-d')
= (0.87*500)*-11.44*(314.6-25-8-16/2)
= ###
= -1.362 KN-m
MB)R= Mu1 + Mu2= 58.821 KN-m
Moment Capacity of beam (MB)= MB)L + MB)R = 118.100 KN-m
P%= 1.27%
P/fck= 0.0636
For zero axial force, Pu= 0 eff. cover/effective depth= 0.13
Mu/fckbd = 0.09
2
Sp-16 Chart 48
Mu= 0.09*20*355.6*355.6^2
= 80.939 KN-m
Moment Capacity of Column (Mc)= 2*Mu
= 161.878 KN-m
Column Beam Moment Capacity Ratio= Mc/MB = 1.3707
greater than 1.2 OK (NBC 105:2020, Clause 4.4.4)
Beam Column Capacity Ratio

Beam Size= 230 mmX 355 mm


Column Size= 305 mmX 305 mm
fck= 20 N/mm2
fy= 500 N/mm2
Clear Cover= 25 mm
Bar Size used in Beam= 12 mm
Bar Size used in Column= 16 mm
Bar Size of Stirrup/Ties
No. of bars in beam= 10 (6 no.s at top and 6 no.s at bottom)
No. of bars in Column= 8
% of steel provided in column= (3.14*162 *8*100)/(4*305*305)=
% of steel provided in beam= (3.14*122 *12*100)/(4*230*355)=
% of steel provided in beam at bottom= 0.69 %
% of steel provided in beam at top = 0.69 %
Effective depth of beam (d')=355-25-(12/2)= 324 mm
Area of Steel provided in beam (Top/Bottom)=(0.83*230*324)/100=

Sagging Moment Capacity


Xu= (0.87*fy*Ast*d)/(0.36*fck*b*d)=(0.87*500*618.52)/(0.36*20*230)=
MB)L=0.87*fy*Ast*(d-0.42Xu)=0.87*500*618.51*(324-(0.42*162.473) =
=

Hogging Moment Capacity


Mu1 (Moment due to balanced section)
Mu2 (Moment due to compression member)
Mu1=0.138*fck*b*d2= 0.138*20*230*3242 = 66638764.8 N-m
Ast1=(66.63*10^6)/(0.87*500*(324-0.42*0.48*324))= 592.205 mm2
Asc = 618.51-592.127 ###
Mu2= fsc*Asc*(d-d')=0.87*500*26.31*(324-25)= ###
MB)R= Mu1 + Mu2=66.639+3.422 = 66.639 KN-m

Moment Capacity of beam (MB)= MB)L + MB)R = 126.420 KN-m

P%= 1.73 %
P/fck= 0.086
Mu/fckbd2= 0.14 Sp-16 Chart 48
Mu=0.11*20*305*305 = 2
79.443 KN-m

Moment Capacity of Column (Mc)=2*Mu 158.887 KN-m

BCC ratio= Mc/MB 1.2568 less than 1. OK


Column Beam Moment Capacity Ratio= 0.79566062168
1.73 %
1.38 %

514.188 mm2

135.068
59781125.7 KN-m
59.781 KN-m

66.639 KN-m

0.000 KN-m

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