Scribd
Upload
111 views2 pages

Beam Design 1) Deflection Criteria: S W W B B B

1) The beam design criteria specifies a beam size of 340mm x 500mm based on deflection and moment capacity calculations for the longest span beam. 2) Moment calculations are shown for a sample beam based on applied live and dead loads to determine the required depth is 490mm, satisfying the minimum size. 3) The column sizing is determined to be 540mm x 540mm based on calculations of factored load capacity and required cross-sectional area to support that load for a 7 story building.

Uploaded by

Laxman Shrestha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
111 views2 pages

Beam Design 1) Deflection Criteria: S W W B B B

1) The beam design criteria specifies a beam size of 340mm x 500mm based on deflection and moment capacity calculations for the longest span beam. 2) Moment calculations are shown for a sample beam based on applied live and dead loads to determine the required depth is 490mm, satisfying the minimum size. 3) The column sizing is determined to be 540mm x 540mm based on calculations of factored load capacity and required cross-sectional area to support that load for a 7 story building.

Uploaded by

Laxman Shrestha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

PRELIMINARY DESIGN

BEAM DESIGN

1) Deflection criteria

𝐿/𝑑=
12
(10-15) IS 456:2000 Clause 23.2.1
L= 5945 mm (largest length of beam/critical beam/longest span)
depth of beam (d)= 5945/12
= 495.42 mm
≈ 500 mm
𝑑/𝑏=
1.5
(width of beam: 0.5 to 0.75 of depth)
width of beam (b)= 495.42/1.5
= 330.28 mm
≈ 340.0 mm
Provide beam of size 340mm X 500mm.

2) Moment criteria

Live Load (LL)= 4 KN/m2


Floor Finish(FF)= 1.20 KN/m2
Thickness of slab(Ds)= 0.15m 5180mm 4585mm
Height of wall (hw)= 2.438m
Thickness of wall(tw)= 0.23m
length of beam(lb)= 5.945m
width of beam(bb)= 0.34m 0.765m 1.36m
depth of beam(Db)= 0.50m
adjacent beam length (right)= 4585mm
adjacent beam length (left)= 5180mm
A1= 1.36m
B1= 5.945m B1=B2=5.945m
A2= 0.765m
B2= 5.945m
h1= 2.293m
h2= 2.59m
((𝐴1+𝐵1)/2∗ℎ1)+ ((𝐴2+𝐵2)/2∗ℎ2)
Shaded area (Ab)=

= [{(1.36+5.945)/2*}2.293]+[{(0.765+5.945)/2*}2.59]
= 17.060m2
Total load (W)= (LL*Ab)+(FF*Ab) + (γc*Ab*Ds) + (γw*hw*tw*lb) + (γc*lb*bb*Db)
= (4*17.06)+(1.2*17.06)+(25*17.06*0.15)+(19.2*2.438*0.23*5.945)+(25*5.945*0.34*0.5)
= 241.969 KN

(𝑊∗1.5)/𝑙𝑏
Factored load per meter(w)=
= 61.05 KN/m
(𝑤∗ 𝑙^2)/10
Maximum Moment (Mmax)=

= 215.78 KN-m
Grade of concrete (fck)= 20N/mm2
Grade of steel (fy)= Fe500
Mu.lim= 0.1336 fck*b*dreq^2
215.776*10^6= 0.1336*20*340*dreq^2
dreq= 487.353mm
≈ 490mm
𝑑/𝑏=
1.5
(width of beam: 0.5 to 0.75 of depth)
b= 487.353/1.5
= 324.902mm
≈ 330mm
Hence, Providing larger dimension of Beam of Size 340mmX500mm.
COLUMN DESIGN

Shaded Area (Ac)= 25.67 m2


No. of floors= 7
Lb'= 10.141m
Db= 0.500m
Bb= 0.340m
hw= 2.438m
tw= 0.230m
Pu= [(LL*Ac)+(FF*Ac)+(25*Ac*Ds)+ (25*Lb'*Db*Bb)+(19.2*Lb'*hw*tw)]* no. of floor
= 2674.181KN
Factored load= 4011.272KN
Let percentage of steel (P%)= 1.2
fy= 500N/mm2
fck= 25N/mm2

Ac= 98.5/100∗𝐴𝑔

As= 1.5/100∗𝐴𝑔

Pu= (0.4*fck*Ac)+(0.67*fy*As)
4011.27*10^3 [{0.4*25*((100-1.2)/100)*Ag}+{0.67*500*(1.2/100)*As}]
Ag= 288580.690
bc=Dc= 537.197mm2
≈ 540mm
Hence, provide column of size 540mmX540mm.

You might also like