Topic 4 Tutorial Questions
Topic 4 Tutorial Questions
Efficient diversification
1. In forming a portfolio of two risky assets, what must be true of the correlation
coefficient between their returns if there are to be gains from diversification?
Explain.
2. When adding a risky asset to a portfolio of many risky assets, which property of the
asset is more important, its standard deviation or its covariance with the other
assets? Explain.
3. Your client ponders various allocations to the optimal risky portfolio and risk-free
T-notes to construct his complete portfolio. How would the Sharpe ratio of the
complete portfolio be affected by this choice?
Your client is considering three managed funds. The first is a share fund, the second
is a long-term government and corporate bond fund and the third is a cash fund
that yields a sure rate of 5.5%. The probability distributions of the risky funds are:
Expected return Standard deviation
4. Tabulate and draw the investment opportunity set of the two risky funds. Use
investment proportions for the share fund of 0 to 100% in increments of 20%. What
expected return and standard deviation does your graph show for the minimum-
variance portfolio?
5. Draw a tangent from the risk-free rate to the opportunity set. What does your graph
show for the expected return and standard deviation of the optimal risky portfolio?
b. What is the proportion invested in the T-note fund and each of the two risky
funds?
8. If you were to use only the two risky funds and still require an expected return of
12%, what would the investment proportions of your portfolio be? Compare its
standard deviation to that of the optimal portfolio in question 7. What do you
conclude?