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SKR4307-Mobile Application: Lab 3b - Android Service

This document describes an Android service lab assignment that involves creating a service that plays a looping ringtone. It includes code for a MainActivity with buttons to start and stop the service, a MyService class that plays the default ringtone on a loop, and supporting XML files for the activity layout and app manifest. The service will start on button click and run in the background until explicitly stopped.

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Aisya Zuhudi
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91 views6 pages

SKR4307-Mobile Application: Lab 3b - Android Service

This document describes an Android service lab assignment that involves creating a service that plays a looping ringtone. It includes code for a MainActivity with buttons to start and stop the service, a MyService class that plays the default ringtone on a loop, and supporting XML files for the activity layout and app manifest. The service will start on button click and run in the background until explicitly stopped.

Uploaded by

Aisya Zuhudi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SKR4307- Mobile Application

Lab 3b - Android Service

By: Nurul Aisyah Binti Ahmad Zuhudi

Matric Number: 193904


MainActivity.java
package com.example.androidserviceexample;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {


//Button objects
private Button buttonStart;
private Button buttonStop;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

//Getting buttons from xml


buttonStart = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStart);
buttonStop = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStop);

//Attaching onClicklistener to object button


buttonStart.setOnClickListener(this);
buttonStop.setOnClickListener(this);

}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if(view == buttonStart){
//Start the service here
startService(new Intent(this, MyService.class));
super.onStart();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Your service has started",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

} else if (view == buttonStop) {


//Stop the service here
stopService(new Intent(this, MyService.class));
onStop();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Your service has stopped",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

}
MyService.java
package com.example.androidserviceexample;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.provider.Settings;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

class MyService extends Service {


//Create a mediaplayer object

private MediaPlayer player;

@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}

@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
//Getting system default ringtone

player = MediaPlayer.create(this, Settings.System.DEFAULT_RINGTONE_URI);

//Setting loop play to true

player.setLooping(true);

//Starting the player


player.start();

//Service will be explicity started and stopped


return START_STICKY;
}

@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();

//Stop the player when service is destroyed


player.stop();
}

}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:ignore="RtlCompat,UselessParent">

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnStart"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/start_service" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnStop"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/stop_service" />

</LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>
Strings.xml
<resources>
<string name="app_name">AndroidServiceExample</string>
<string name="start_service">Start Service</string>
<string name="stop_service">Stop Service</string>
</resources>

AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.androidserviceexample">

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />


</intent-filter>
</activity>

<!-- Define the service class -->


<service android:name=".MyService"/>

</application>

</manifest>
Expected Results

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