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Software Testing KC

- The document contains the results of multiple choice questions related to software testing. - It indicates whether the tester selected the correct or incorrect answers for each question. - The questions cover a range of topics including test types, testing objectives, test process phases, quality management, and testing principles.

Uploaded by

sagar salanke
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views

Software Testing KC

- The document contains the results of multiple choice questions related to software testing. - It indicates whether the tester selected the correct or incorrect answers for each question. - The questions cover a range of topics including test types, testing objectives, test process phases, quality management, and testing principles.

Uploaded by

sagar salanke
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 78

Question

Which of these are valid test types?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Review
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Connected
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Static
Selected
Correct answer.

Dynamic
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Testing objectives may vary significantly depending on which of these factors?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Test level
Selected
Correct answer.
Tester preference
Selected
Incorrect answer.

SDLM employed
Selected
Correct answer.

Programming language
Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe testing and debugging?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

They belong to different parts of the test process


Selected
Correct answer.

They both belong to the same part of the test process


Selected
Incorrect answer.

They both have the same goals and objectives


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Best practice has different team members for each


Selected
Correct answer.
They have different goals and objectives
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

What benefits accrue when testers work with designers?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Reduces risk of design defects


Selected
Correct answer.

Understanding of system design improves


Selected
Correct answer.

Helps identify tests to be avoided


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Helps identify operational defects


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these are considered elements of quality managements?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Quality testing
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Quality test design


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Quality assurance
Selected
Correct answer.

Quality control
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe false positive failures?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Are considered to be real defects


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Are not actually trued defects


Selected
Correct answer.

Are not caused by defects in test data


Selected
Incorrect answer.

May be caused by defects in test data


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe root cause analysis?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Defects may be analyzed to locate root cause


Selected
Correct answer.

Root cause is latest action or condition leading to the defect


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Root cause is earliest action or condition leading to the defect


Selected
Correct answer.

Causes may be analyzed to locate root cause


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these represent the first two principles of the 7 ISTQB testing principles?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Exhaustive testing is always feasible


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Exhaustive testing is not possible
Selected
Correct answer.

Testing shows the presence of defects, not their absence


Selected
Correct answer.

Testing shows the absence of defects, not their presence


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these represent principles 3 and 4 of the 7 ISTQB testing principles?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Defects cluster together


Selected
Correct answer.

Early testing creates defect centers


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Defects tend to spread out


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Early testing saves time and money


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
: Question

Which of these are contextual factors that may have an influence on the test process?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Programming language
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Business domain
Selected
Correct answer.

Start date
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Operational constraints
Selected
Correct answer.

SDLM
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are main groups of activities or phases comprising the test process?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Test execution
Selected
Correct answer.

Test initiation
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Test study
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Test planning
Selected
Correct answer.

Recognizing the pesticide paradox, what must testers do to avoid situations caused by
the principle?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

New tests should never be devised


Selected
Incorrect answer.

New tests may need to be developed


Selected
Correct answer.

Test data must remain the same


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Existing tests may need to be changed
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

According to the absence of errors fallacy, systematically testing all requirements and
addressing each defect may produce a system with which of these qualities?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Fails to meet users' expectations


Selected
Correct answer.

Difficult and awkward to use


Selected
Correct answer.

All user requirements fulfilled


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Is superior to competitors' systems


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these are examples of activities that define the approach for meeting the tests
objectives?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Generating a test schedule to meet a deadline
Selected
Correct answer.

Indicating appropriate test techniques and tasks


Selected
Correct answer.

Gauging the level of component or system quality


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Checking test results and logs against coverage criteria


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which test question does the test analysis phase best answer?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Why do we test?
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Who will do the testing?


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

What is to be tested?
Selected
Correct answer.

When are we testing?


Question
:

Which test question does the test analysis phase best answer?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Why do we test?
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Who will do the testing?


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

What is to be tested?
Selected
Correct answer.

When are we testing?


Question
:

Which of these are key activities in the test implementation phase

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Identify required tools


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Identify required infrastructure


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Create test suites


Selected
Correct answer.

Prepare test data


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are key activities in the test execution phase?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Record IDs and version


Selected
Correct answer.

Analyze anomalies
Selected
Correct answer.

Identify SDLM to use


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Identify required tools


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:

Which of these statements best describe the test completion phase?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test completion occurs at project milestones


Selected
Correct answer.

Bi-directional traceability is established


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

May occur at conclusion of maintenance release cycle


Selected
Correct answer.

Actual results are compared to expected results


Question
:

Which of these are typical test monitoring and control work products?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test progress reports


Selected
Correct answer.

Test summary reports


Selected
Correct answer.

Test cases developed


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Anomalies predicted
Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:

Which of these are test implementation work products?


Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test execution schedule


Selected
Correct answer.

Test suites
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are test execution work products?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Documentation regarding status of test cases


Selected
Correct answer.

Automated scripts defined


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Reporting regarding detected defects


Selected
Correct answer.

Service virtualization created


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:
Effective traceability is important because it supports which of these aspects of testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test auditing
Selected
Correct answer.

Improved clarity of reporting


Selected
Correct answer.
Question

What is the name of the bias whereby developers exhibit bias against the notion that
their code is incorrect?

Result: Incorrect. The correct answer is indicated.

Detailed Results

Erroneous bias
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Confirmation bias
Not selected
Correct answer.

Anomaly bias
Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:
Which of these statements most accurately describe the typical developer in the context
of mindset?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Motivated by positive relationships


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Professionally pessimistic and typically curious


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Would prefer not to think about what is wrong


Selected
Correct answer.

Interested in designing and building solutions


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are common sequential development models?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Waterfall model
Selected
Correct answer.

SDLM-model
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

V-model
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe the characteristics of test activities in an


iterative SDLM?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Features tested at exactly one level


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Features tested at several levels


Selected
Correct answer.

Test levels never overlap


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test levels typically overlap


Selected
Correct answer.

Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe the selection of SDLM based on the
context of the project?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results
SDLMs may be combined
Selected
Correct answer.

Combining test activities is forbidden


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

SDLMs can never be combined


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

May require combining test levels


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are characteristics of good testing regardless of the SDLM?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test levels do not necessarily require any particular test objectives


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Testers participate in definition and refinement of requirements


Selected
Correct answer.

For each development activity there is a corresponding test activity


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:
Which of these are valid test levels according to the ISTQB certification exam Software
Testing Foundation Level 2018 syllabus?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Integration testing
Selected
Correct answer.

Component testing
Selected
Correct answer.

Functional testing
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Execution testing
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Acceptance testing
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are work products that can be used as a test basis for component
testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Interface protocols
Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Interface definitions
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Data model
Selected
Correct answer.

Software code
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are test objects that can be used from component integration testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Microservices
Selected
Correct answer.

APIs
Selected
Correct answer.

Databases
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are examples of typical defects and failures for system integration
testing?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.


Detailed Results

Incorrect logic or software code


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Performance issues under heavy load


Selected
Incorrect answer.

System communication failures


Selected
Correct answer.

Incorrect or missing data


Selected
Correct answer.

Security regulation non-compliance


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe attributes associated with system


testing?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Test functional behavior


Selected
Correct answer.
Typically performed by developers
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Focus on integration of system


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Consider end-to-end behavior


Selected
Correct answer.

Test non-functional behavior


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are examples of work products that can be used as a test basis for any
form of acceptance testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Business processes
Selected
Correct answer.

Operations documentation
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

User documentation
Selected
Correct answe
Question
:
Which of these are valid forms of acceptance testing according to the ISTQB
certification exam Software Testing Foundation Level 2018 syllabus?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

User acceptance testing


Selected
Correct answer.

Component acceptance testing


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Operational acceptance testing


Selected
Correct answer.

Requirements acceptance testing


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Functional testing tests the function of the system. Which statement best describes
system functions?

Result: Incorrect. The correct answer is indicated.

Detailed Results

Functions are considered to be "why" the system works


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Functions are considered to be "where" the system works


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Functions are considered to be "what" the system does


Not selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which characteristics of systems and software does non-functional testing evaluate?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Performance efficiency
Selected
Correct answer.

Component operation
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Usability
Selected
Correct answer.

Security
Selected
Correct answer.

of the system?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Compatibility
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Code
Selected
Correct answer.

Architecture
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe confirmation and regression testing?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Confirmation testing performed only at acceptance test level


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Regression testing performed only at system test level


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Confirmation testing performed at all test levels


Selected
Correct answer.

Regression testing performed at all test levels


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:
Which of these statements best describe how test types and test levels interact?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

White-box test types may only be performed at component test level


Selected
Incorrect answer.

It is not necessary for every test type to be used at every test level
Selected
Correct answer.

Any of the test types may be performed at any test level


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe maintenance testing?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Performed to build confidence in system


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Performed to evaluate success of changes


Selected
Correct answer.

Performed to check for side effects of changes


Selected
Correct answer.

May only involve planned releases


Selected
Incorrect answer.

May include unplanned releases


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

The scope of maintenance testing varies, and depends on which of these factors?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Size of the change


Selected
Correct answer.

The test level


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Tester autonomy
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Risk of the change


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are triggers typically associated with maintenance testing?


Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Test tool integration


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Modification
Selected
Correct answer.

Tester training
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Migration
Selected
Correct answer.

Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe impact analysis?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Much easier with less tool support


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Only performed after changes applied


Selected
Incorrect answer.
May be performed before changes
Selected
Correct answer.

More difficult if specifications are outdated


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these factors affect the formality level of test technique?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test level undertaken


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Type of product under test


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Skills of people involved


Selected
Correct answer.

Software development lifecycle


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are common characteristics of black-box test techniques?

Result: Correct. Great job!


Detailed Results

Coverage is based on lines of code tested


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test conditions may be derived from use cases


Selected
Correct answer.

Avoids having to consider test basis


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Can detect gaps and deviations from requirements


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are common characteristics of white-box test techniques?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Coverage is only measured using the code covered


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Specifications never used as source of information


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test cases may be based on detailed design


Selected
Correct answer.

Test conditions may be based on software architecture


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are common characteristics of experience-based test techniques?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test cases are software architecture agnostic


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test cases not derived from detailed design


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test conditions may be based on software code


Selected
Correct answer.

Test data may be derived from software structure


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are benefits of error guessing test technique?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

An ad hoc approach never methodical


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Never uses a checklist of possible defects


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Takes advantage of tester's knowledge


Selected
Correct answer.

May help locate otherwise overlooked errors


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe exploratory testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Uses formally-designed tests


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Tests evaluated during execution


Selected
Correct answer.

Uses informally-designed tests


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are benefits of checklist-based testing?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Checklist is flexible and may change
Selected
Correct answer.

Faster testing but less coverage


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Checklist prepared by developers


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Ensures complete test coverage


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

When identifying tests, which of these factors are considered important?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

The code used in development


Selected
Incorrect answer.

May include a checklist as guidance


Selected
Incorrect answer.

The software development lifecycle


Selected
Correct answer.
The tester's experience
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these accurately describe equivalence testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

A value may appear in multiple partitions


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Invalid test partitions should be tested collectively


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Each value may only belong to only one partition


Selected
Correct answer.

Invalid test partitions should be tested individually


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Given a data entry form that allows a single numeric character that may consist of
integers from 0 to 9 and valid values from 3 to 6, which of these sets of values would
cover all three partitions?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

0, 3, 6
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

0, 7, 9
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

1, 5, 8
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe boundary value analysis?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Effectively tests values only at the edges of equivalence classes


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Coverage calculation is normally expressed as a percentage


Selected
Correct answer.

Applicable only at component and component integration test levels


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Typically used to test requirements using a range of numbers


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Given a data entry form that allows a single numeric character that may consist of
integers from 0 to 9 and valid values from 1 to 7, which of these values is the min+
value?

Result: Correct. Great job!


Detailed Results

2
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are valid statements describing conditions and actions in a decision
table?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Decision tables include one type of value only


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

May include numbers or a range of numbers


Selected
Correct answer.

Conditions may only use T to indicate a true condition


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Typically boolean or discrete value types


Selected
Correct answer.

Actions may use T to indicate that an action should occur


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Given this scenario, how many combinations of conditions will there be in the decision
table?
User login screenUser must specify username and passwordIf user specifies both,
redirect to home pageIf either username or password fails, display an error message
Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

2
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

4
Selected
Correct answer.

1
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

8
Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:

Which of these are properties associated with a state transition table?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Contains events initiating a transition


Selected
Correct answer.

Coverage typically expressed as Pass or Fail


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Contains valid and invalid transitions


Selected
Correct answer.

Contains only valid transitions


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:

Given the following requirements, how many states should appear in a state transition
table?

- Locked smartphone screen


- Allow user to use thumbprint
- Display thumbprint login
- Allow two attempts
- If unrecognized after two attempts, display passcode screen

Result: Incorrect. The correct answer is indicated.

Detailed Results

1
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

4
Not selected
Correct answer.

2
Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe use case testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results
Coverage is typically expressed as Pass or Fail
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

External hardware may be considered an actor


Selected
Correct answer.

Interactions between actors and users is tested


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Interactions between actors and subjects is tested


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Given this scenario, which of these is the subject?

User login screen User must specify username and password System validates
username and password If error, displays error messageAllows 3 attempts If
username/password fails 3 times System displays forgot password form
Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Password
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

User
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

System
Selected
Correct answer.
Login screen
Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe statement testing?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

It is considered a white-box testing technique


Selected
Correct answer.

100% statement coverage guarantees 100% decision coverage


Selected
Incorrect answer.

It is considered a black-box testing technique


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Exercises executable statements in the code


Not selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Given this code, which test sets result in 100% statement coverage?

Code Editor:

read x
read y
z = x – (5 * y)
if z < 0 then
print "z negative"
endif
Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

x = 10, y = 5
Selected
Correct answer.

x = 25, y = 5
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

x = 15, y = 3
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

x = 5, y = 2
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe decision testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

100% decision coverage guarantees 100% statement coverage


Selected
Correct answer.

It is considered an experience-based testing technique


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

It is considered a white-box testing technique


Selected
Correct answer.

It is considered a black-box testing technique


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:

Given this code, how many test sets are required for 100% decision coverage?

Code Editor:

read x
read y
z = x – (5 * y)
if z < 0 then
print "z negative"
endif

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

2
Selected
Correct answer.

4
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

10
Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe statement and decision coverage?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.


Detailed Results

Decision coverage must include True outcomes but not necessarily False
outcomes
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Statement coverage may provide less coverage than decision coverage


Selected
Correct answer.

Statement coverage may provide more coverage than decision coverage


Selected
Incorrect answer.

100% decision coverage guarantees that all executable statements tested


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Independent external testers are the most independent testing group. Which of these
statements accurately describe independent external testers?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

May work on-site


Selected
Correct answer.

Never work off-site


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Never work on-site
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

May work off-site


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are benefits of independent testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Independent testers don't challenge stakeholder assumptions


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Independent testers have a different perspective


Selected
Correct answer.

Independent testers can report honestly without fear of reprisal


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are benefits of independent testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Independent testers don't challenge stakeholder assumptions


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Independent testers have a different perspective
Selected
Correct answer.

Independent testers can report honestly without fear of reprisal


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are tasks typically performed by test managers?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Write and update requirements


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Prepare and deliver reports


Selected
Correct answer.

Planning test activities


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are tasks typically performed by testers?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Operate test tools


Selected
Correct answer.

Deliver test summary reports


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Design and implement test cases


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe test plans?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test planning only performed before testing starts


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test plan is considered a dynamic document


Selected
Correct answer.

Separate test plans possible for different test levels


Selected
Correct answer.
uestion
:

Which of these are test planning activities?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Decide the lifecycle model to be used


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Define overall approach to testing


Selected
Correct answer.

Make decisions about testing resources


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are test strategies?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Analytical
Selected
Correct answer.

Component
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Reactive
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe test approach?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Test approach is tailored test strategy
Not selected
Correct answer.

Test approach is context dependent


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are typical entry criteria?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Availability of test data


Selected
Correct answer.

Test environment is ready for use


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are typical exit criteria?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Evaluated metrics are sufficient


Selected
Correct answer.

Unresolved defects within accepted limit


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe test scheduling considerations?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

There is only one best test sequence


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Highest priority always comes first


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Sequence efficiency is a factor


Selected
Correct answer.

Test case dependencies


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are considered development process characteristics that have an


influence on the testing effort?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Product size
Selected
Incorrect answer.
Time pressure
Selected
Correct answer.

Test approach
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are considered test estimation techniques?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Statement-based
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Expert-based
Selected
Correct answer.

Decision-based
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Metrics-based
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements about test monitoring are correct?

Result: Correct. Great job!


Detailed Results

One purpose of test monitoring is to gather information about test activities


Selected
Correct answer.
Question

Which of these statements accurately describe test control?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Test control actions may not affect the prioritization of tests


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test control actions may be performed at any test level


Selected
Correct answer.

Test control actions may not affect other software lifecycle activities
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Test control actions may include re-evaluating entry criterion Selected


Correct answer.

Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe test metrics?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results
Metrics may be collected to assess the adequacy of the test approach
Selected
Correct answer.

Metrics may only be collected at the end of test activities


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Metrics may be collected during or at the end of test activities


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are considered significant factors that affect the content of test reports?

Instruction: Choose all options that best answer the question.

Answer Choices

The project

The test process

The organization

The test level

The development lifecycle


Question
:

When are test summary reports typically issued by the test manager?

Result: Incorrect. The correct answer is indicated.


Detailed Results

When exit criteria are reached


Not selected
Correct answer.

At the end of test planning


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

During test monitoring and control


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

What is the purpose of configuration management?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

To maintain the integrity of testware


Selected
Correct answer.

To determine when to re-evaluate exit criteria


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

To help determine when exit criteria are met


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

To maintain the integrity of the component or system


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:
To properly support testing, configuration management may involve ensuring which of
these properties relative to test items?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

All test items are uniquely identified


Selected
Correct answer.

All test items are version controlled


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

To properly support testing, configuration management may involve ensuring which of


these properties relative to testware items?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

All testware items are related to test item versions


Selected
Correct answer.

All testware items are approved as exit criteria


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

All testware items are uniquely identified


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:
To properly support testing, configuration management may involve ensuring which of
these properties relative to testware items?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

All testware items are related to test item versions


Selected
Correct answer.

All testware items are approved as exit criteria


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

All testware items are uniquely identified


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

You are testing the only login form for version 1.2.1 of a web application. Which name is
most appropriate for your test plan?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

TPL_Login
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

REQ_1.2.1_Login
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

TPL_1.2.1
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are specific types of risk?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Product
Selected
Correct answer.

Project
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

What are product risks referred to when associated with characteristics like reliability,
performance efficiency, and usability?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Ephemeral risks
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Characteristic risks
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Software risks
Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Quality risks
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are considered common categories of project risks?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Temporary issues
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Organizational concerns
Selected
Correct answer.

Technical issues
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

What type of code violations does a product risk analysis typically examine?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Decision branching
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Functional computations
Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Security risks
Selected
Correct answer.

Stability threat
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

In a risk-based approach to testing, what are the results of product risk analysis
generally used for?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Determine the lifecycle model being used


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Determine test techniques to be used


Selected
Correct answer.

Determine scope or extent of testing


Selected
Correct answer.
uestion
:

Which of these statements accurately describe when defects may be reported?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

During coding or reviews


Selected
Correct answer.

Only during dynamic testing


Selected
Incorrect answer.

During static analysis


Selected
Correct answer.

Not while in production


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these are common defect reporting objectives?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

To perform tracking of testers


Selected
Incorrect answer.

To isolate dynamic testing


Selected
Incorrect answer.

To provide ideas for process improvement


Selected
Correct answer.

For quality tracking of work product


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these items are typically found in a defect report during dynamic testing?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Expected results
Selected
Correct answer.

Programming language
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Change history
Selected
Correct answer.

Review meeting notes


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe test tools?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Used indirectly in testing


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Used directly in testing
Selected
Correct answer.

Include test data


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Support a wide range of test activities


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Test tools are typically classified based on one of several different criteria. What are intrusive
test tools?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Tools that support only quality improvements


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Tools that may affect the outcome of the test


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements describe tools for managing tests and testware?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Tools for virtually any test activity


Selected
Correct answer.

Tools that only apply to integration testing


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Tools that apply only to planning in the SDLC


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Tools that may apply to component testing


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are static test tools for the Python programming language?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

PyCharm
Selected
Correct answer.

PyBook
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

PyLint
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are considered test design and implementation tools?

Result: Correct. Great job!


Detailed Results

Tools for model-based testing


Selected
Correct answer.

Defect management tools


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Tools that support data preparation


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Coverage tools are used to identify elements that may be counted. What is the process
of identifying coverage items at component testing called?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Breakpointing code
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Stubbing code
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Instrumenting code
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are tasks that dynamic analysis tools are typically used for?

Result: Correct. Great job!


Detailed Results

Identifying null pointer issues


Selected
Correct answer.

Detecting memory leaks


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Some tools focus on usability testing. Which of these is an area where usability testing
may focus?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Satisfaction
Selected
Correct answer.

Memorability
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

One of the benefits of test automation is a reduction in repetitive work. Which of these
are areas that would benefit from test automation by reducing repetitive work?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Error reporting
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Estimating time and effort


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Regression testing
Selected
Correct answer.

Environment maintenance
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these items are considered test automation risks?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Over reliance on automation


Selected
Correct answer.

Introducing bugs
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Unrealistic expectations
Selected
Correct answer.
Identifying trivial errors
Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these are typical considerations when selecting test execution tools?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Coverage requirements
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Static analysis needs


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Capturing scripts
Selected
Correct answer.

Testing approach
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Typical test management tools must interface with other test tools, spreadsheets, and
other objects. Which of these are considered common reasons for the interfacing
requirement?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Test object version information
Selected
Correct answer.

Requirements traceability
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these is the typical final step in test tool selection?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Vendor evaluation
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Pilot project initiation


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Proof of concept evaluation


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these items are typical pilot project objectives?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

To acquire knowledge about the tool


Selected
Correct answer.

To plan a proof-of-concept initiative


Selected
Incorrect answer.

To decide whether to adopt the tool


Selected
Incorrect answer.

To decide how the tool will be maintained


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are considered factors for test tool success?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Improving and adapting processes


Selected
Correct answer.

Number of concurrent testers


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Full rollout of the test tool


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Provision of training for users


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are static testing techniques?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Static analysis
Selected
Correct answer.

Reviews
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are benefits of static testing?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Finds defects indirectly by examining data against running code


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Total cost of quality over lifetime of the software is higher


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Enables early detection of defects before dynamic testing


Selected
Correct answer.
Increased development productivity due to improved design
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

When performing a requirements review, which of these are principle you should
consider?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Related requirements in the specification may have the same requirement ID


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Each requirement in the requirements specification must be complete


Selected
Correct answer.

Each requirement in the requirements specification document must be


testable
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Dynamic testing detects failures caused by defects when running the software. Why
then should static testing be used as well?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Static testing more commonly focuses on externally visible behavior


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
The path where the defect exists may be rarely encountered
Selected
Correct answer.

Static testing locates defects in work products indirectly


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

A defect may exist for a long time without causing a failure


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are valid activities of the work product review process?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Planning
Selected
Correct answer.

Execute test
Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Initiate test
Selected
Incorrect answer.

Fixing and reporting


Selected
Correct answer.

Initiate review
Not selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are responsibilities of the facilitator role in a formal review?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Mediate amongst differing viewpoints


Selected
Correct answer.

Ensure effective review meetings are held


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are attributes associated with an informal review?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Results may be documented


Selected
Correct answer.

Main objective is defect detection


Selected
Correct answer.

May be performed by author's colleagues


Question
:
Which of these are attributes associated with a walkthrough review?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Individual preparation before meeting is required


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Typically led by management, never the author


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Sometimes conducted to train participants


Selected
Correct answer.

Potential defect logs may be generated


Selected
Correct answer.

The use of checklists is optional


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are attributes associated with a technical review?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Review meeting is always required


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Individual preparation is optional


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

One objective is to check quality


Selected
Correct answer.

One objective is to build confidence


Selected
Correct answer.

The use of checklists is optional


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are attributes associated with an inspection review?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

One objective is to prevent similar future defects


Selected
Correct answer.

Review typically led by the author of the product


Selected
Incorrect answer.

One objective is to enable authors to improve


Selected
Correct answer.

Scribe is optional during the inspection review


Selected
Incorrect answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe the ad hoc review type?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Review requires a minimum of preparation


Selected
Correct answer.

Reviewers provided with little or no guidance


Selected
Correct answer.
Question

Which of these statements accurately describe the checklist-based review type?

Result: Correct. Great job!

Detailed Results

Checklist-based review is a very systematic review type


Selected
Correct answer.

Checklists should be specific to reviewer's role


Not selected. Not selected is correct.

Reviewers must follow the checklist as distributed


Not selected. Not selected is correct.
Checklists distributed during review initiation
Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe the scenario-based review type?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Guidelines specify checklist entries on defect types


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Reviewers constrained to documented scenarios


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Reviewers perform dry runs on work products


Selected
Correct answer.

Reviewers provided with structured guidelines


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe the role-based review type?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Typical roles include specific end user and organizational user types
Selected
Correct answer.

Assigned roles may only include organizational user types


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Reviewers evaluate work product from stakeholder's point of view


Selected
Correct answer.

Question
:

Which of these statements accurately describe the perspective-based review type?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results

Reviewers evaluate work product from stakeholder's point of view


Selected
Correct answer.

Reviewers attempt to use the work product to generate expected product


Selected
Correct answer.
Question
:

Which of these are organizational factors that can help provide a successful review
outcome?

Result: Partially correct. The correct answers are indicated.

Detailed Results
Each review has clear objectives
Selected
Correct answer.

Adequate time allotted for preparation


Selected
Correct answer.

Culture of learning promoted


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Culture of process improvement promoted


Selected
Incorrect answer.

Checklists used to address main risks


Selected
Correct answer.

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