WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

FINISH SPECIFICATION

1. SCOPE
The following specifications cover requirements for finishes used on Worldwide Standard and Utility Parts.
Obsolete finish specifications are not shown in this standard. If a finish is referenced that is not shown in this
standard, the user should contact the local Fastener Engineering Office for direction.

2. APPLICATION
Fasteners are coated and handled in bulk processes by pouring them into perforated baskets, applying the
coating, and then pouring them out. Bulk handling and coating is cost effective and efficient for all types of
fasteners but may result in coating or thread damage each time the fasteners are transferred. For this reason
sorting process may be beneficial at removing one defect type while causing another and should be carefully
considered. Fastener size, geometry and surface area as well as fastener orientation in the basket, load size,
and agitation during processing are major factors in the application of all finishes.

2.1 RECOMMENDED USAGE

Recommended usage included in the description of individual finishes is intended for information only.
Fastener finishes should be selected per the Global Fastener Finish Strategy. See link below:
https://pd1.spt.ford.com/sites/fasteners/Shared%20Documents/Finishes/Finish_Strategy/Finish%20Stra
tegy.pdf

Please review with the appropriate fastener engineering department when releasing finishes not included
in the Global Fastener Finish Strategy.

2.2 ELECTROPLATE
Electroplated finishes are applied by pouring the fasteners into baskets and then tumbling them in each
stage of the plating line. An electric current is passed through the electrolyte to deposit metal to the
fastener surface. Electroplates do not cause recess fill, but coating thickness does vary by part geometry.
Electroplates do not require an oven cure, but higher hardness parts are oven baked to remove hydrogen.

2.3 DIP SPIN

Dip spin finishes are applied by pouring the fasteners into a perforated basket and then immersing the
basket into a tank of liquid coating. The basket is removed and then spun to centripically remove excess
coating. The fasteners are then poured out and the coating cured in an oven.

2.3.1 Internally driven fasteners (recess drive), fasteners with internal cavities such as nuts, rivets,
parts with extruded closed-end holes, parts with through-holes, fasteners with fine pitch threads,
and other similar features trap excess material in the cavities, which the spinning process does
not completely remove. If the dip spin process is used to apply coatings to fasteners with these
design features, a percentage of the fasteners will have recess fill, clogged holes, bubbled
coating, and/or thread bridging. As a result, fasteners with these finishes and designs may
experience issues with form, fit, and function at the assembly plants.

2.3.2 To avoid these issues, consider applying these finishes using modern planetary rotary systems.
This process may significantly reduce recess fill, but not completely. Alternatively, consider
externally driven fastener designs or electroplated finishes.

2.3.3 Dip spin coatings may result in hydraulic lockup of loose washers or washer assemblies. Single
layer coatings may contain touch marks which can be prevented by applying the coating in two
of more layers.

Note: Dip Spin coatings are identified under their respective finish descriptions within this specification.

2.4 MECHANICALLY DEPOSITED PLATINGS – BEAD ENTRAPMENT

Mechanical plating, also known as peen plating, mechanical deposition, or impact plating, is a plating
process that imparts the coating by cold welding fine metal particles to a workpiece. It is commonly used
to avoid the potential for hydrogen embrittlement. The process involves tumbling the workpieces with a
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mixture of water, metal powder, media, and additives. The media material is usually soda lime glass or
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a ceramic and is usually spherical in form. Common coating materials are zinc, tin, copper, and
aluminum.

2.4.1 Internally threaded fasteners and fasteners with an integrated or free-spinning assembled
washers such as nut and washer assemblies (KEPS) or screw and washer assemblies (SEMS)
have the potential for bead entrapment in the thread form, between the assembled washer or
other part cavities, which the mechanical plating process does not completely remove. To
prevent the potential from impeding the assembly process or functionality of the fastener,
mechanical plating shall not be released on these parts. This provision applies to all thread sizes
and forms.

2.5 ELECTROCOAT
Electrocoat finishes are applied by pouring the fasteners into a basket and then immersing the basket in
a tank of liquid paint. An electric current is applied while the fasteners are tumbled and the oppositely
charged paint is deposited to the fastener surface. The sealer is applied by a dip drain process. The
fasteners are then poured out and the coating cured in an oven. Electrocoats do not usually cause recess
fill for T20 recesses and above. Lockup of washer assemblies and other flat surfaces can occur. Not
recommended for small diameter fasteners (below 4.0 mm in diameter) because their low mass may
allow parts to stick together during cure.

3. DESIGNATION

The finish required on a standard or utility part is designated by adding the appropriate finish code to the part
number as a suffix when a part is released on a program. The finish code consists of letter 'S' followed by a
number and any subsequent treatment codes (except "SSW"). The release for a standard or utility part is
incomplete without the addition of a finish code to the part number. Paragraph 6 contains the list of valid
finishes.

Fasteners are initially released on a blanket notice without a finish code. This creates the 2D drawing for utility
parts and 3D CAD models for all fasteners in the release system. This initial release allows a fastener to be
released on programs with different finishes.

3.1 DESIGNATION EXAMPLES (Limited to 8 charactors by WERS)

Example: S450B S450B (none) (none)

Example: S434XC S434 XC (none)

Example: S900DA S900 (none) DA

Worldwide Finish Suffix Number (see section 6)

Subsequent Treatment
Delivery Condition

N0TE: In the past, a number "1" after the S was used to indicate that the part was to be used in an
automatic assembly application. This convention is no longer used.

SUBSEQUENT TREATMENTS are treatments such as the addition of waxes for sealing on sheet metal
screws or wax on hose clamps to lower the friction between the clamp and hose. These subsequent
treatments are specified in WSS-M21P27-A1/A2/A3/A4/A5 available at www.MATS.ford.com. The
subsequent treatments are shown in Table 1.

DELIVERY CONDITIONS apply to self-piercing rivets. They describe how the parts are received from
the manufacturer and how they are fed into the assembly machine during the manufacturing process.
These delivery conditions are specified in Table 2.
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Table 1 Subsequent Treatment Indicator Table

Material
Treatment Spec/ Log Approved
Description Trade Name
Indicator Standard Status Suppliers
Number
Wax sealer applied to WSS-
XA I ND Industries BiSeal 0630
threads. M21P27-A1
Wax applied to the inside Doerken MKS- Delta
WSS-
XB diameter of hose clamps A Systeme Wachsemulsion
M21P27-A2
to lower friction. GMBH & Co (130640)
ND Industries ND LM-1293
Fluorocarbon polymer
based coating used on Forest City
WSS- FCMS-445A
fasteners to reduce the A Technologies
XC M21P27-A3
adhesion of Nylok Fastener
electrodeposited primers. NYCOTE
Corp.
OmniTECKNIK OmniMASK
Forest City
Water based wax lubricant FCMS402
Technologies
applied to lead threads of
WSS- ND Industries EZ-DRIVE
XD thread rolling screws to A
M21P27-A4 Nylok Fastener
reduce the torque required NYTORQ
Corp.
to form threads.
OmniTECHNIK Precote Top 300
Non-metallic sealer ND Industries ND500
compound applied to the WSS-
XE A Nylok Fastener
bearing surface of M21P27-A5 NYSEAL
Corp.
fasteners.

Table 2 Delivery Condition Indicator Table

Condition
Title Description
Indicator

Fasteners are received in a container in

No Suffix Bulk
loose condition via normal methods.
Fasteners are received on a returnable reel
DA Reel or spool collated by tape, wire, or similar
means.
Fasteners are received in small quantities
DB Cassette
via a cassette, magazine, or similar means.

Fasteners are received in a loose condition

DC Bottle
contained by a returnable bottle or container.

Fasteners are received on a disposable reel

DD Reel or spool collated by tape, wire, or similar
means.

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4. REFERENCES
ISO 261 ISO general-purpose metric screw threads - General plan
ISO 898-1 Mechanical properties of fasteners - Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs
ISO 898-2 Mechanical properties of fasteners - Part 2: Nuts with specified proof load values
ISO 965-1 ISO general-purpose metric screw threads - Tolerances
ISO 4042 Clause 10 Threaded components - Electroplated coatings
ISO 6157-3 Fasteners - Surface discontinuities - Bolts, screws and studs for special
requirements
ISO 4599 Plastics, Determination of resistance to environmental stress cracking, Bent strip
method
QS-9000 Quality System Requirements
SAE/USCAR-1 Salt Spray Testing and Evaluation of Fastener Finishes
CETP 00.00-L-467 Global Laboratory Accelerated Cyclic Corrosion Test
WSD-M13P7-A Lubricant-Torque/Clamping Force Control
WSS-M99A3-A Embrittlement Avoidance
WSS-M99P9999-A1 Restricted Substance Management Standard
WD 950 Material and Performance Requirements for Spaced Thread Tapping Screws
WD 951 Mechanical and Performance Requirements of Case Hardened Thread Rolling
Screws
WD 952 Mechanical and Performance Requirements of Through Hardened and Carbon
Restored Thread Rolling Screws with Induction Hardened Points
WD 953 Material and Performance of Screws for Use in Plastics
WD 954 Material and Performance Requirements for Screws Used in Thermoplastic
Materials
WE 955 Prevailing Torque-Type Steel Hex Nuts and Hex Flange Nuts
WE 953 Mechanical and Performance Requirements for Single Thread Spring Nuts
WX 200 Threaded Fasteners with Dry Film Microencapsulated Adhesive Applied to the
Threads
WX 201 Threaded Fasteners with Sealer Compound Applied to the Threads
WZ 100/101/102 Steel ISO Metric Threaded Fasteners Torque/Clamping Force Performance.

5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.

5.1 SUMMARY
Substance restrictions imposed by regulations or Company direction applies to the materials
addressed by this document. The restrictions are identified in the Restricted Substance
Management Standard WSS-M99P9999-A1 which is updated yearly. It is the supplier’s
responsibility to comply with this standard on a continuing basis through IMDS and or GMAP
reporting.

5.2 PART CONDITION

Parts as supplied to Ford locations shall be completely covered with the finish specified. Parts shall also
be commercially clean and shall be free from corrosion, chips, loosely adherent metal oxides, dirt,
abrasives or other foreign material.

5.3 EMBRITTLEMENT AVOIDANCE

All components shall comply with the requirements of WSS-M99A3-A with the exception of
• Spaced thread tapping screws per WD 950 or WD 954 may be electroplated.
• Bolt retainers may be electroplated
• Thread rolling screws per WD 952 used in non-structural grounding applications may be
electroplated in accordance with S450 or S450L.

5.4 PROTECTIVE FINISHES ON THREADS

Bolt threads with relatively thick coatings (e.g. greater than 8 micrometres) may require additional
allowance to accommodate the coating. The thread dimensions before coating shall be determined by
the supplier and shall be manufactured within tolerance class 6 limits. The thread allowance shall be
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limited by the upper deviation of tolerance class 6g (es) and the lower deviation of tolerance class 6e (ei).
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Note: This allows the manufacturer to size the parts anywhere within the total tolerance span of class 6g
(es) through 6e (ei). To minimize deviation within a lot, the lot shall be limited to a tolerance grade 6.
See ISO 965-1 for information regarding thread tolerances.
After plating/coating the threads shall meet the requirements of tolerance class 6h using a solid GO screw
ring gauge. Based upon ISO 6157-3 for acceptability of thread damage after plating/coating, the torque
applied to the solid GO screw ring gauge shall not exceed 0.001d3 Nm, except for dip spin coatings which
shall not exceed 0.0015d3 Nm. Where d is the nominal thread diameter in millimeters.
Nut threads shall be manufactured to 6H tolerance. When coated with zinc flake type coatings tightness
to thread inspection gauges may be experienced, however, the coating thickness shall not adversely
affect the mechanical performance of the nut or have an adverse effect on normal installation practices.
Zinc flake coated nuts shall be tested using an uncoated (or zinc plated) 6g bolt. The nut shall engage
on the bolt by hand, the maximum prevailing torque measured over a minimum of 1.5 turns (540°) shall
not exceed 1 Nm.

5.5 TEST METHODS - SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FASTENERS

Requirements defined in this protective finish specification apply to parts as received by Ford and shall
be evaluated using the following test methods and definitions as applicable.

5.5.1 SIGNIFICANT SURFACES

Significant surfaces are those surfaces visible on a part as normally assembled, or surfaces that
can be a source of corrosion products visible on an assembled vehicle. Significant surfaces are
used when assessing corrosion.

5.5.2 COATING THICKNESS

Threads, sharp edges, crevices, holes, slots and recesses shall not be used for coating thickness
measurement.

5.5.4 CYCLIC CORROSION TESTING

Cyclic corrosion testing shall be conducted in accordance with CETP 00.00-L-467.

5.5.5 WASHER ADHESION

Free spinning washers on bolt and washer assemblies may no longer remain free spinning after
application of electro-coated or dip spin finishes. These washers typically become free spinning
during handling or during the installation process. Stuck washers should be separatable with
moderate hand pressure.

5.5.6 TORQUE TENSION PERFORMANCE

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For production control, data for torque / clamping force or friction coefficient can be measured on
similar parts coated with the same finish. In case of dispute, the referee test method shall be as
specified in the engineering material specification for that finish.

6. DETAILED FINISH DESCRIPTIONS AND REQUIREMENTS

SSW IN WHITE (COLOR KEYED) PARTS

When Standard or Utility parts are designated "In White" and are therefore required to comply with a color chart
or master sample, they shall be released with the suffix SSW.

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S300 PLAIN: No coating or finish other than the normal result of manufacturing processes for the material
and product involved.

Total Thickness: Not applicable

Lubricant: When applicable per Special Requirements.
Color: Not applicable
Specifications: Not applicable
Corrosion Protection: See paragraph 5.2 (part condition) for FCSD requirements
Service Temperature: Not applicable
Coating Process: Not applicable
Friction Coefficient: If applicable per Special Requirements below. µ =0.15 +/-0.03 per WZ 101 Program
B using test surfaces per WZ 100.
Approved Source: Not Applicable
Tox Number: Not Applicable

Special Requirements: Threaded parts may be oiled/lubricated as part of the normal process to meet the
requirements for torque/clamping force specified in WZ 100 or the requirements of
the individual product specification, e.g., Prevailing Torque Nuts per WE 955. The
following parts shall not be lubricated: Weld, Pierce, Clinch, Tapping Screws WD
950/953/954, and Single Threaded Spring Nuts WE 953. Rust inhibitors may be
used on metal fasteners as part of the normal manufacturing process to keep them
rust free during normal transport and delivery.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on aluminum rivets, plastic fasteners and weld, bolts and nuts for
“Body in White” applications,. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy
referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S303 BLACK ORGANIC CORROSION PROTECTION COATING:

Total Thickness: 5.0 micrometres, min.; 15 – 20 micrometres typical

Lubricant: Integral friction modifiers in topcoat. No additional waxes, lubricants or torque
tension fluids are necessary.
Color: Black
Specifications: WSD-M21P10-B2
FLTM BI 110-1
Corrosion Protection: 120 hour salt spray
Service Temperature: 175 °C
Coating Process: If applied by a Dip Spin method, see Section 5.6 on recess fill.
Friction Coefficient: µ =0.15 +/-0.03 per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: Many (See MATS approved source list)
Tox Number: IRB030 (all)
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance requirement
reference ISO 898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force
specified in WZ 100 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g.,
Thread Rolling Screws WD 951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE 955. If a
lubrication process is required to satisfy this requirement, it will be an integral dry
self-lubrication system.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on externally driven screws for interior applications. Not
recommended for nuts. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy
referenced in paragraph 2.0.

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S307 BLACK ZINC ORGANIC CORROSION PROTECTION COATING:

Total Thickness: 11.0 micrometres, min.; 12 – 20 micrometres typical

Basecoat: 7µm min Topcoat: 4 µm
Lubricant: Integral friction modifiers in topcoat. No additional waxes, lubricants or torque
tension fluids are necessary.
Color: Black
Specifications: WSD-M21P11-B2
Corrosion Protection: 3 weeks white corrosion, 3 weeks red corrosion
Service Temperature: 200 - 230 °C Intermittent, 150 - 180 °C Continuous
Coating Process: If applied by a Dip Spin method, see paragraph 5.6 on recess fill.
Friction Coefficient µ =0.13 +/-0.03 per WZ 102.
Approved Source: Doerken MKS Delta-Protekt KL100 / Delta-Seal GZ Schwarz
Doerken MKS Delta-Tone 9000 / Delta-Seal GZ Schwarz
Magni: Dorrlflake/Magniseal or B06JA / B15
Tox Number:
Special Requirements:
ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance requirement
reference ISO 898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force
specified in WZ 102 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g.,
Thread Rolling Screws WD 951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE 955.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on clips and externally driven bolts or screws for exterior
applications where black color is required. Not recommended for nuts. Due to
hydraulic lock up in processing, parts with flat surfaces, which may be mated, i.e.,
flat washers, hex flange nuts, etc. should not use this finish. For recommended
usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S403 COPPER PLATE: This finish is an electroplated or mechanically plated copper coating.

Total Thickness: 2.5 micrometres, min.

Lubricant: Not Applicable
Color: Copper
Specifications: None
Corrosion Protection: No inherent corrosion resistant qualities
Service Temperature: 250 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: Not Applicable
Approved Source: Any Reliable Supplier
Tox Number: None
Special Requirements: None
Recommended Usage: Used on weld studs for “Body in White” applications. Sometimes used on high
temperature stainless steel appplications to prevent galling. For recommended
usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S417 ANODIZING - BLACK: This finish is a black, organically colored anodize over aluminum or aluminum
alloy.

Total Thickness: 2.5 micrometres, min.

Lubricant: None
Color: Black
Specifications: None
Corrosion Protection: Not applicable.
Service Temperature: Same as Aluminum alloy used
Coating Process: Anodizing
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Friction Coefficient: Not Applicable.
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Approved Source: Any Reliable Supplier

Tox Number: IRB029
Special Requirements: None
Recommended Usage: Used on aluminum bodied rivets where black color is required. Not for use where
electrical conductivity is required of finish. For recommended usage see Global
Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S430 PHOSPHATE AND LUBRICANT: (NOT FOR NEW DESIGN)

This finish consists of a zinc iron or manganese iron phosphate coating plus a specified approved lubricant.

Total Thickness: Not applicable

Lubricant: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance requirement
reference ISO 898-1 or 898-2 shall be lubricated with a specified approved lubricant
which meets the requirements of WZ 100.
Color: Black
Specifications: WSD-M3P35-A1/A2
WSD-M21P19-A30 (for approved lubricants)
Corrosion Protection: None
Service Temperature: 50 °C
Coating Process: Barrel process
Friction Coefficient: µ =0.15 +/-0.03 per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: PPG Industries Inc. – Rustarest 260 or 53253
Tox Number: 175008 (260), 185597 (53253)
Special Requirements: Coated parts offer no corrosion protection and should only be used for internal
applications where corrosion protection is not a requirement. Lubricated parts shall
meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in WZ 100 or the
requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread Rolling Screws
WD 951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE 955. Fasteners that do not fully conform
to the aforementioned requirements shall not use this finish suffix.
Recommended Usage: Used on externally driven screws for internal engine and transmission applications
for the control of torque/clamping force performance. Not recommended for new
design. Replaced by S452.

S431 METALLIC GRAY CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING:

This finish is a water-dilutable aluminum filled chromate/phosphate compound which requires an oven baking
cycle to cure and shall have a uniform metallic gray appearance after full processing. The process consists of
cleaning the components by abrasive blasting followed by two coats of the aluminum-filled compound applied
by the dip spin process and curing at a nominal temperature of 340 oC. The surface is then burnished using
glass beads finally lubricated with a dry to the touch wax lubricant.

Total Thickness: 15.0 - 20.0 micrometres for threaded components

Lubricant: Dry to the touch wax lubrication
Color: Gray
Specifications: WSD-M21P19-A31
Corrosion Protection: 408 hour salt spray
Service Temperature: Maximum of 645 °C
Coating Process: If applied by a Dip Spin method, see paragraph 5.6 on recess fill.
Friction Coefficient: µ =0.15 +/-0.03 per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: Sermatech International – Sermagard 902 + Sermalube 1127
Tox Number: IRB030
Special Requirements: Limited global availability. Review before releasing.
Recommended Usage: Used on externally driven bolts or screws for high temperature engine and
transmission applications. Not recommended for nuts or other internally threaded
parts and parts released for Final Assembly. For recommended usage see Global
Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.
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S434 ZINC PLATE: This finish is zinc electroplate followed by a clear trivalent chromate treatment.

Total Thickness: 5.0 to 11.0 micrometres

Lubricant: None
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M1P85-B1
Corrosion Protection: White corrosion starts < 1 week, 1 week for red corrosion,
Coating Process: Electroplating
Service Temperature: 90 °C, max
Friction Coefficient: Not Applicable.
Approved Source: Any Reliable Supplier
Tox Number: IRB030
Special Requirements: Part shall not be supplied in an oiled condition.
Recommended Usage: Used on small semi-tubular rivets (M3.5 and smaller) or pierce/clinch nuts or studs
used in steel panels for “Body in White” applications where corrosion protection for
material handling is required. It is not to be used on general purpose ISO metric
threaded steel fasteners. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy
referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S437 ELECTROLYTIC ZINC PLATE, TRIVALENT CHROMATE, AND CLEAR SEALER, INTEGRAL
TORQUE CONTROL LUBRICANT.

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometers

Lubricant: The clear sealer contains an integral torque control lubricant. No additional
lubrication is necessary.
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P52-A2
Corrosion Protection: 1 week for white corrosion, 4 weeks for red corrosion
Service Temperature: 120 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: µ =0.15 +/-0.03 per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 250 (TnT 15 topcoat)
Tox Number: 195518
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in

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accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ101 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE 955.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on bolts, screws and nuts for engine, transmission, interior and
“Body in White” applications. Also used on low hardness washers where hydrogen
embrittlement is not a concern. Not recommended for severe abrasion conditions
or where chip resistance is required. For recommended usage see Global Finish
Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S437M MECHANICAL ZINC PLATE, TRIVALENT CHROMATE, AND CLEAR SEALER, INTEGRAL
TORQUE CONTROL LUBRICANT.

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometers

Lubricant: The clear sealer contains an integral torque control lubricant. No additional
lubrication is necessary.
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P52-A3
Corrosion Protection: 1 week for white corrosion, 3 weeks for red corrosion
Service Temperature: 120 °C
Coating Process: Mechanical plating using beads
Friction Coefficient: µ =0.15 +/-0.03 per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 250M (TnT 15 topcoat)
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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

Tox Number: 195517

Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in WZ101 or
the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread Rolling Screws
WD951/952.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on thread forming screws with internal recess drives for interior and
“Body in White” applications and hardened washers where hydrogen embrittlement
is a concern. Not recommended for severe abrasion conditions, where chip
resistance is required or applications referenced in paragraph 5.7. For
recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S437U ELECTROLYTIC ZINC PLATE AND TRIVALENT CHROMATE.

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometers

Lubricant: None
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P52-A1
Corrosion Protection: 1 week for white corrosion, 2 weeks for red corrosion
Service Temperature: 120 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: Not applicable
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 96
Tox Number: 195520
Special Requirements: Parts shall not be supplied in oiled or lubricated condition.
Recommended Usage: Used on steel bodied rivets for interior applications or engine cup plugs with an
applied sealant. Not recommended for threaded fasteners, severe abrasion
conditions or where chip resistance is required.

S437L ELECTROLYTIC ZINC PLATE, TRIVALENT CHROMATE, AND CLEAR SEALER, ENHANCED
INTEGRAL TORQUE CONTROL LUBRICANT.

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometers

Lubricant: The clear sealer contains an integral enhanced torque control lubricant. No
additional lubrication is necessary.
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P52-A4
Corrosion Protection: 1 week for white corrosion, 4 weeks for red corrosion
Service Temperature: 120 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: µ =0.08 +/- 0.03 per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---

Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 250 (TnT 08 topcoat)

Tox Number: 195516
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ101 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE950.
Recommended Usage: Used on thread forming screws per WD 956 for engine and transmission
applications into aluminum or threaded fasteners requiring enhanced lubricity. Not
recommended for severe abrasion conditions or where chip resistance is required.

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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

S439 CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING, ALUMINUM ORGANIC TYPE:

This finish is an organic coating over an inorganic zinc rich basecoat.

Total Thickness: 12.0 micrometres, min.; 13 – 18 micrometres typical

Lubricant: Integral friction modifiers in topcoat. No additional waxes, lubricants or torque
tension fluids are necessary.
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P37-A1
Corrosion Protection: 6 weeks for white corrosion, 6 weeks for red corrosion.
Service Temperature: Not to exceed 260 °C
Coating Process: If applied by a Dip Spin method, see paragraph 5.6 on recess fill.
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.14 ±0.03 per WZ 102.
Approved Source: Magni Group Inc. – Magni 565 (B06J or B46 + B18)
Tox Number: 159883
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ 102 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE950. The coating shall not
be specified if the coating's cure temperature adversely affects the component
being coated. Additionally, it should not be applied to parts in contact with uncoated
copper, magnesium or stainless steel surfaces.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on clips, spring nuts and externally driven bolts or screws for exterior
and interior applications. Not recommended for nuts or recessed drive screws. Due
to hydraulic lock up in processing, parts with flat surfaces, which may be mated, i.e.,
flat washers, hex flange nuts, etc. should not use this finish. For recommended
usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S440 CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING, ALUMINUM ORGANIC TYPE:

This finish is an organic coating applied over an electrolytic zinc base coat.

Total Thickness: 11.0 micrometres, min.; 12 – 16 micrometres typical

Zinc plate: 6 µm min Topcoat: 5 µm min
Lubricant: Integral friction modifiers in topcoat. No additional waxes, lubricants or torque
tension fluids are required.
Color: Gray/Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P40-A1
Corrosion Protection: 1 week for white corrosion, 3 weeks for red corrosion
Service Temperature: Not to exceed 260 °C
Coating Process: If applied by a Dip Spin method, see paragraph 5.6 on recess fill.
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.15 ±0.03 Per WZ101 Program B.
Approved Source: Magni Group Inc. – Magni 560 (zinc plate + trivalent Cr + B18)
Tox Number: 164880
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ101 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE950. The coating shall not
be specified if the coating's cure temperature adversely affects the component
being coated. Additionally, it should not be applied to parts in contact with uncoated
copper, magnesium or stainless steel surfaces.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on nuts with nonmetallic insert for exterior and interior applications.
For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---

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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

S440M CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING, ALUMINUM ORGANIC TYPE:

This finish is an organic coating applied over a mechanically plated zinc base coat.

Total Thickness: 11.0 micrometres, min.; 12 – 16 micrometres typical

Lubricant: Integral friction modifiers in topcoat. No additional waxes, lubricants or torque
tension fluids are required.
Color: Gray/Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P40-A2
Corrosion Protection: 240 hours salt spray for zinc corrosion, 840 hours salt spray for ferrous corrosion.
Service Temperature: Not to exceed 260 °C
Coating Process: Mechanical plating using beads plus Dip Spin topcoat
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.15 ±0.03 Per WZ101 Program B.
Approved Source: Magni Group Inc. – Magni 560M (zinc plate + trivalent Cr + B18)
Tox Number: 164880
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in WZ101 or
the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread Rolling Screws
WD951/952. The coating shall not be specified if the coating's cure temperature
adversely affects the component being coated. Additionally, it should not be applied
to parts in contact with uncoated copper, magnesium or stainless steel surfaces.
Recommended Usage: Used on threaded fasteners for exterior applications where there is a concern for
hydrogen embrittlement. Not recommended for applications referenced in
paragraph 5.6. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in
paragraph 2.0.

S442 CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING, ZINC/ALUMINUM BASECOAT,LUBRICATED TOPCOAT,

This finish is a micro layer corrosion protection system consisting of a high zinc and aluminum containing
inorganic basecoat with and aqueous inorganic topcoat that provides lubricity for consistent torque tension
control. It is free of chromium, nickel, and lead.
Total Thickness: 9.0 micrometres, min.; 10 – 14 micrometres typical
Lubricant: Integral friction modifiers in topcoat. No additional waxes, lubricants or torque
--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---

tension fluids are necessary.

Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P42-A3
Corrosion Protection: 6 weeks for white corrosion, 6 weeks for red corrosion
Service Temperature: Not to exceed 260 °C
Coating Process: If applied by a Dip Spin method, see paragraph 5.6 on recess fill.
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.12 ±0.03 Per WZ 102.
Approved Source: Doerken MKS-Systeme GMBH & Co KG – Delta-Protekt KL100 and VH 302 GZ
Tox Number: 170303
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ 102 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE950. The coating shall not
be specified if the coating's cure temperature adversely affects the component
being coated. Additionally, it should not be applied to parts in contact with uncoated
copper, magnesium or stainless steel surfaces.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on nuts and externally driven bolts or screws for exterior and interior
applications. Not recommended for recessed drive screws. Due to hydraulic lock
up in processing, parts with flat surfaces, which may be mated, i.e., flat washers,
should not use this finish. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy
referenced in paragraph 2.0.

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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

S444 SILVER/SILVER GRAY CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING:

This finish is a proprietary corrosion protection coating which is low temperature heat cured.

Color: Silver/Silver Gray

Specifications: WSS-M21P45-A1
Cyclic Corrosion: 1 week for white corrosion, 4 weeks for red corrosion
Salt Spray Corrosion: 120 hours salt spray to zinc corrosion, 480 hours salt spray to ferrous corrosion.
Service Temperature: Maximum of 200 °C
Coating Process: Dip Spin typical
Friction Coefficient: Not Applicable.
Approved Source: Many (See MATS approved source list)
Tox Number: As above
Special Requirements: Not to be used for applications other than hose clamps.
Recommended Usage: Used on spring band hose clamps. For recommended usage see Global Finish
Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S444H SILVER/SILVER GRAY CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING:

This finish is a proprietary corrosion protection coating which is low temperature heat cured.

Color: Silver/Silver Gray

Specifications: WSS-M21P45-A3
Cyclic Corrosion: 8 weeks for ferrous corrosion
Salt Spray Corrosion: 1000 hours for ferrous corrosion
Service Temperature: Maximum of 200 °C
Coating Process: Dip Spin typical
Friction Coefficient: Not Applicable.
Approved Source: Praxair Surface Technologies - NGC-1695
Tox Number: 196586
Special Requirements: Not to be used for applications other than hose clamps. Due to the potential for
stress corrosion cracking, clamps equal to or greater than 35mm diameter the
hardness shall not be higher than 530 HV. For clamps less than 35mm
diameter, no hardness limit is required.
Recommended Usage: Used on spring band hose clamps. For recommended usage see Global Finish
Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S445 BLACK CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING:

This finish is a proprietary corrosion protection coating which is low temperature heat cured.

Color: Black
Specifications: WSS-M21P45-A2
Cyclic Corrosion: 1 week for white corrosion, 4 weeks for red corrosion
Salt Spray Corrosion: 120 hours salt spray to zinc corrosion, 480 hours salt spray to ferrous corrosion.
Service Temperature: Maximum of 200 °C
Coating Process: Dip Spin typical
Friction Coefficient: Not Applicable.
Approved Source: Many (See MATS approved source list)
Tox Number: As above
Special Requirements: Not to be used for applications other than hose clamps.
Recommended Usage: Used on spring band hose clamps where black color is required. For recommended
usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---

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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

S445H BLACK CORROSION PROTECTIVE COATING:

This finish is a proprietary corrosion protection coating which is low temperature heat cured.

Color: Black
Specifications: WSS-M21P45-A4
Cyclic Corrosion: 8 weeks for ferrous corrosion
Salt Spray Corrosion: 1000 hours for ferrous corrosion
Service Temperature: Maximum of 200 °C
Coating Process: Dip Spin typical
Friction Coefficient: Not Applicable.
Approved Source: Praxair Surface Technologies - NGC-1694
Tox Number: 196587
Special Requirements: Not to be used for applications other than hose clamps. Due to the potential for
stress corrosion cracking, clamps equal to or greater than 35mm diameter the
hardness shall not be higher than 530 HV. For clamps less than 35mm
diameter, no hardness limit is required.
Recommended Usage: Used on spring band hose clamps. For recommended usage see Global Finish
Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0

S450 ELECTROLYTIC ZINC-NICKEL PLATE, TRIVALENT CHROMATE, AND CLEAR SEALER,

INTEGRAL TORQUE CONTROL LUBRICANT

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometres

Lubricant: The clear sealer contains an integral torque control lubricant. No additional
lubrication is necessary.
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P51-A2
Cyclic Corrosion: 1 week for zinc corrosion, 9 weeks for ferrous corrosion
Service Temperature: 310 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.14 ±0.03 Per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 1000 (TnT 12) coating
Coventya Inc. Performa 285 + Finidip 128 + Finigard 105
Tox Number: 187212 - MacDermid
193895 - Coventya
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ101 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE950.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on bolts or screws with internal recess drives, nuts and steel bodied
rivets for exterior applications (for blind rivets refer to S450U). Used on pierce/clinch
nuts or studs in aluminum panels for “Body in White” applications where corrosion
protection for material handling is required. Also used on low hardness washers and
grounding applications for exterior applications where hydrogen embrittlement is not
a concern. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in
paragraph 2.0.

S450L ELECTROLYTIC ZINC-NICKEL PLATE, TRIVALENT CHROMATE, AND CLEAR SEALER,

ENHANCED INTEGRAL TORQUE CONTROL LUBRICANT.

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometres.

Lubricant: The clear sealer contains an enhanced integral torque control lubricant. No
additional lubrication is necessary.
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P51-A3
--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---

Cyclic Corrosion: 1 week for zinc corrosion, 9 weeks for ferrous corrosion
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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

Service Temperature: 310 °C

Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.11 ±0.03 Per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 1000 (TnT 08) coating
Coventya Inc. Performa 285 + Finidip 128 + Finigard 111
Tox Number: 187211 - MacDermid
193894 - Coventya
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ101 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE950.
Recommended Usage: Used on thread forming screws per WD 952 for grounding applications where
enhanced lubricity is required and hydrogen embrittlement is not a concern. For
recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.
--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---

S450B ELECTROLYTIC ZINC-NICKEL PLATE, BLACK TRIVALENT CHROMATE, AND CLEAR SEALER,
INTEGRAL TORQUE CONTROL LUBRICANT.

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometres.

Lubricant: The clear sealer contains an integral torque control lubricant. No additional
lubrication is necessary.
Color: Black
Specifications: WSS-M21P51-A5
Cyclic Corrosion: 1 week for zinc corrosion, 9 weeks for ferrous corrosion
Service Temperature: 310 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.14 ±0.03 Per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 1000B (TnT 12) coating
Coventya Inc. Performa 285 + Finidip 728.3 + Finigard 105
Tox Number: 187216 - MacDermid
193893 - Coventya
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ101 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE950.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on bolts or screws with internal recess drives, nuts and steel bodied
rivets for exterior applications where black color is required. Also used on low
hardness washers for exterior applications where hydrogen embrittlement is not a
concern. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in
paragraph 2.0.

S450BL ELECTROLYTIC ZINC-NICKEL PLATE, BLACK TRIVALENT CHROMATE, AND CLEAR

SEALER, ENHANCED INTEGRAL TORQUE CONTROL LUBRICANT.

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometres.

Lubricant: The clear sealer contains an enhanced integral torque control lubricant. No
additional lubrication is necessary.
Color: Black
Specifications: WSS-M21P51-A6
Cyclic Corrosion: 1 week for zinc corrosion, 9 weeks for ferrous corrosion
Service Temperature: 310 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: µ = 0.11 ±0.03 Per WZ101 Program B using test surfaces per WZ100.
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. - Zinklad 1000B (TnT 08) coating
Coventya Inc. Performa 285 + Finidip 728.3 + Finigard 111
Tox Number: 187215 - MacDermid
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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

193891 - Coventya
Special Requirements: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance reference ISO
898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ101 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE 955.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on bolts or screws with internal recess drives and nuts for exterior
applications where enhanced lubricity and black color is required. For
recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S450U ELECTROLYTIC ZINC-NICKEL PLATE, TRIVALENT CHROMATE

Total Thickness: 8.0 to 14.0 micrometres

Lubricant: No additional sealer or lubrication.
Color: Silver
Specifications: WSS-M21P51-A1
Cyclic Corrosion: 1 week for zinc corrosion, 6 weeks for ferrous corrosion
Service Temperature: 310 °C
Coating Process: Electroplating
Friction Coefficient: Not applicable
Approved Source: MacDermid Inc. – Enviralloy Ni 12-15 + Chromax ELV
MacDermid Inc. – Enviralloy Ni 12-15 + Tripass ELV 2000
Coventya Inc. Performa 285 + Finidip 128
Tox Number: 187213 – MacDermid
Pending - Coventya
Special Requirements: Parts shall not be supplied in oiled or lubricated condition.
Recommended Usage: For painted parts as deleted torque tension sealer does not interfere with paint
adhesion. Used on non threaded parts or pierce/clinch nuts or studs in aluminum
panels for “Body in White” applications where corrosion protection for material
handling is required. For recommended usage see Global Finish Strategy
referenced in paragraph 2.0.

--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---
S451 BLACK ORGANIC CORROSION PROTECTION COATING:
This finish is a black organic protective coating plus a sealer coating.

Total Thickness: 12.5 to 20.0 micrometers

Lubricant: Friction Modified Sealer
Color: Black
Specifications: WSS-M21P41-A2
Corrosion Protection: 240 hour salt spray
Service Temperature: 260 ⁰C
Coating Process: Electrophoresis
Friction Coefficient: u=0.11 +/-0.03 per WZ101 Program B.
Approved Source: PPG Industries Inc. Powercron XP Bath + Sealcoat S424 S/B
Tox Number: 189362 – Powercron XP
189654 - Sealcoat
Special Requirements: The sealer is a water based corrosion protection fluid; it shall be dry to the touch.
ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance requirement
reference ISO 898-1 or 898-2 shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force
specified in WZ 100 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g.,
Thread Rolling Screws WD 951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE 955. For initial
sample/Engineering Approval only, sealers used for this finish shall not cause a
stress cracking concern when tested against commonly used nonmetallic materials.
The test shall be in accordance with ISO 4599.
Recommended Usage: Generally used on small diameter screws for interior applications where recess fill
is a concern. The application of the sealcoat will result in a small percentage of
parts which will have retained coating build-up in recessed areas. Also used on
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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

spring type “U” nuts and steel clips or other interior parts where hydrogen
embrittlement is a concern. Hydraulic lockup or significant touch marks may occur
in processing parts with flat surfaces, which may be mated, i.e., flat washers, hex
flange nuts, etc. Recommended replacement for S424. For recommended usage
see Global Finish Strategy referenced in paragraph 2.0.

S452 PHOSPHATE AND OIL LUBRICANT:

This finish consists of a zinc phosphate coating plus a specified approved oil lubricant.

Total Thickness: 2 – 6 micrometers typical (ISO 3497)

Lubricant: ISO general purpose metric screw threaded steel fasteners whose thread form is in
accordance with ISO 261 and/or whose material and performance requirement
reference ISO 898-1 or 898-2 shall be lubricated with a specified approved lubricant
which meets the requirements of WZ102.
Color: Light to dark gray
Specifications: WSS-M3P39-A1
Cyclic Corrosion: Not applicable
NSS Corrosion: 8 hours for ferrous corrosion
Service Temperature: 80 °C
Coating Process: Barrel process
Friction Coefficient: See specification WSS-M3P39-A1 for details.
Approved Source: Any reliable supplier with approval of Powertrain Fastener Engineering at the time
of PPAP. Each supplier must keep an approved source list for lubricating oil and
use the SREA process for changes. Approved source list for material specification
is not used or maintained.
--`,,,,`,,,``````,`,`,`,-`-``,```,,,`---

Tox Number: N/A

Special Requirements: Coated parts offer essentially no corrosion protection and shall only be used
for internal applications where corrosion protection is not a requirement.
Lubricated parts shall meet the requirements for torque/clamping force specified in
WZ 102 or the requirements of the individual product specification, e.g., Thread
Rolling Screws WD 951/952, Prevailing Torque Nuts WE 955. Fasteners that do
not fully conform to the aforementioned requirements shall not use this finish suffix.
Recommended Usage: Externally threaded fasteners for internal engine and transmission applications
for the control of torque/clamping force performance.

S900 SPECIAL: This designation denotes a finish that is defined on the part drawing.

The following conditions govern the issuance of S900 series (S900, S901, S902, etc.) fastener finish requests:

An S900 series finish may be released with a utility (W7) or standard fastener (W5) part number. Releasing an
S900 finish requires a completed, approved FAF03-117-1 (1217) form per FAP03-117.
For standard fasteners, a carrier drawing shall be produced in accordance with Engineering CAD & Drafting
Standards. The title block shall include the 'W5' part number and fastener name. The drawing shall contain
the S900 series finish designation and the material specification number; all other information remains exclusive
to the pre-existing standard part drawing.
The S900 series finish requires toxicological clearance prior to use at Ford.
The finish shall be used to support limited usage only.
S900 shall not be used to specify subsequent treatments such as adhesives, sealers, or patches. Refer to WX
200 and WX 201.
S900 shall not be used to specify changes to the base part, dimensions, materials, mechanical properties, or
quality level.

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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

7. SUMMARY OF REVISIONS

2019 03 14
Replaced inactive WE 950 with its replacement WE 955.
Aligned paragraph 3. Designation, with the FAP03-117
Added ND to XA and XC subsequent treatments
Revised S300 for inhibitors and plastic parts
Replaced salt spray requirements with L-467 for recommended finishes. S307,S434,S437M/U/L, S439,
S440, S442, S451. Revised requirement for S450 U/B/L,
Moved all dip spin and electroplate process statements from requirements section to application section.
Moved S306, S415, S424, S441 to WX 100A obsolete finishes.

2017 09 25
Added OmniTECHNIK to XC and XD subsequent treatments
Added section 5.5.4 for Cyclic Corrosion Testing
Removed reference material spec for S417
Revised as received corrosion rating for S437
Updated approved source and tox numbers for S444H and S445H
Added nut usage to S450
Added Tripass 5100 passivate to S450U
Revised note for S451 regarding hydraulic lockup

2016 04 13
Added CETP 00.00-L-467 to Section 4
Added Cyclic Corrosion requirement to S450, S450L, S450B, S450BL
Updated Coventya tox numbers for S450, S450L, S450B, S450BL
Added new S450U finish

2015 09 30
In Section 3.1 – Added “H” indicator
Corrected S307 Min. thickness
Made S430 “NOT FOR NEW DESIGN”
Added new S444H, S445H, S452 finishes

2013 12 20
Removed Coventya only approved in Europe and South America notation in S450,L,B,BL
Changed A1 to A in the S424 material specification.

2013 02 06

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Added Section 2.1 Recommended Usage
Removed various references in Section 4
In Section 3.1 added Table 1
Revised and updated all recommended usages.
Added S451, S437L, and S437U finishes
Made corrections to S417 finish
Changed material specs for each S437 finish from WSS-M21P17-B1/B2/B3/B4 to
WSS-M21P52-A1/A2/A3/A4
Added delivery conditions
Added Table 2 (Delivery Conditions)
Updated coating thicknesses

2011 12 23
In Section 5.4, revised embrittlement avoidance requirement
Added Friction Coefficient, Approved Source and Tox Number information to all finishes
Corrected information for S306, S307 and S424 finishes
Miscellaneous editorial correction

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 WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD

WX 100 2019 03 14

2011 04 29
In 3.1 Added descriptors
OBSOLETED 11 suffixes
In S434, Updated description, updated corrosion requirements, added Special Requirement
Added S450, S450L, S450B, S450BL new suffixes

2010 07 20
Added Section 5.8
In S415, S437M, S440M, S449M Special Requirements – deleted references to ISO 898-2 and WE 950.

2010 03 24
In S307, change WSD-M21P11-B2 to -B3 – editorial correction
In S437 and S437M, revised Friction Coefficient requirement

2009 08 19
In Section 4, revise ISO 6157-1 reference to ISO 6157-3.

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Copyright Ford Motor Company

Provided by IHS Markit under license with FORD
Copyright Order Number:
© 2019, FordW2170794
Global Technologies, LLC Page 19 of 19
Sold to:OSRAM CONTINENTAL [246447100001] - [email protected],
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale,2019-07-17 21:28:33 UTC