Agri Book 01

wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% îdudkH fm<&
lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh

mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh
ishü ysñlï weúßKs'
ISBN - 978-955-0950-47-8
niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

i
niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI;=udf.a m‚jqvh
mdi,a wOHdmkh ;=< m%Odk lvbula yd ikaêia:dkhla f,i wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;%
idudkH fm< úNd.h ie,lsh yels h' m<uqjk fYa%‚fha isg 11jk fYa%‚h olajd wOHdmkh
,nk isiqkaf.a jeäÿr wOHdmkh i|yd m%fõYh jk fuu úNd.fhka" niakdysr m<df;a ish¨ u
isiqka iu;a lrùu wmf.a fomd¾;fïka;=fõ wfmalaIdj hs' w'fmd'i' idudkH fm< úNd.h i|yd
kshñ; ish¨ u úIhhkaj, m%;sM, by< kexùug úúO jevigyka wm fomd¾;fïka;=j u.ska
l%shd;aul lrñka mj;S' tu jevigykaj,g iu.dój f;jk ldKavfha úIhhla jk lDIs yd
wdydr ;dlaIKh úIh i|yd fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh ilia lr we;'
2016 j¾Ifha isg bÈßhg l%shd;aul lrkq ,nk w'fmd'i' id$fm< úNd.hg wod< úIh
ks¾foaYhg wkqj fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh ilia lr we;' 2020 j¾Ih iy bÈß j¾Ij, § w'fmd'i'
id$fm< úNd.hg fmkS isàug kshñ;" lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIK úIh yodrk isiqkag fuu
mqkÍlaIK ix.%yfha we;s m%Yak i|yd ms<s;=re iemhSug ie,eiaùu yd ms<s;=re idlÉPd lsÍu
wod< úIh Ndr .=rejrekaf.a ld¾hNdrhla nj úfYaIfhka i|yka lrñ'
orejkaf.a wkd.;h id¾:l lr .ekSu i|yd fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh ilia l<
niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=fõ iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI ^;dlaIK& ysreks uodrd
iurfldaka uy;añhg yd iïm;aodhl uvq,a,g udf.a lD;{;dj m< lrñ'
w'fmd'i' idudkH fm< úNd.hg iQodkï jk isiqkag lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh úIh
i|yd Wiia idud¾:hla ,nd.ekSug fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh w;aje,la jkq we;ehs wfmalaId
lrñ'
mS' Y%S,d,a fkdaksia

m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI"
niakdysr m<d;
ii
w;sf¾l m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI;=udf.a m‚jqvh
m%d:ñl wOHdmkh miq lr" oaú;shsl wOHdmkhg msúi kHdhd;aul yd m%dfhda.sl oekqu
,nd.ksñka wOHdmk .uka u. ;rKh lrk isiqjd" oyjk fYa%‚fha § f;jk ldKavhg wod<j
;dlaI‚l úIhhla o f;dard.ksñka ;jÿrg;a ;u oekqu yd m%dfhda.sl l=i,;d TmuÜgï lr.kS'
lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh úIh f;dard.kakd isiqkaf.a úIh oekqu yd m%dfhda.sl l=i,;d
w.ehSug ,la lsÍu o wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.fha § isÿlrk w;r" ukd
fmr iQodkulska yd wd;au úYajdifhka hq;=j tu úNd.hg uqyqKfok isiqjdg by< idud¾:hla
,nd.; yels h' lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIK úIhh i|yd isiqka ;=< fmr iQodku yd wd;au úYajdih
jeä ÈhqKq lr,Su ms‚i" fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yhg ms<s;=re iemhSug isiqkag wjia:dj ,nd§fuka
yd fuys we;=<;a lr we;s ms<s;=re .=reNj;=ka úiska isiqka iu. idlÉPd lsÍfuka w'fmd'i'
idudkH fm< úNd.fha § lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIK úIhhg id¾:lj uqyqK§ug w;aje,la
iemfhkq we;ehs úYajdi lrñ' ish¨ u orejkag idudkH fm< lvbu ch.ekSug yels fõjdhs
m%d¾:kd lrñ'
fla'mS'tka'fma%uisß"
w;sf¾l m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI
îxj¾Ok yd ie,iqï&
iii
iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI;=ñhf.a m‚jqvh
wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.h i|yd m%Odk úIhhka yd ldKav
úIhhka f,i úúO úIhhka yeoEÍug isiqkag wjia:dj ysñjk w;r" 10jk fY%a‚fha §
f;dard.kakd lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh f;jk ldKavhg wh;a ;dlaI‚l úIhhls'
lDIsl¾u lafIa;%h yd wdydr ;dlaIKh hk mq¿,a úIh lafIa;% b,lal lr .ksñka

isiqkaf.a úIh oekqu fukau m%dfhda.sl l=i,;d o ixj¾Okh lsÍu fuu úIhh ;=<ska wfmalaIs;
h' tneúka w'fmd'i' idudkH fm< úNd.fha § ,sÅ; mÍlaIKhla u.ska isiqka we.hSug ,la l< o"
tu mÍlaIKh m%dfhda.sl l%shdldrlï u.ska isiqka w;am;a lr.kakd bf.kqï M, yd ksmqK;djka
o ueksh yels mßÈ ilia lrkq ,efí'
lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIK úIhh i|yd ilia lr we;s fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yfhys" wod<
kHdhd;aul yd m%dfhda.sl bf.kqï M,j,g wkql+,j nyqjrK m%Yak yd rpkd m%Yak o" ta i|yd
ms<s;=re o wka;¾.; h' ta wkqj ish¨ u ksmqK;d hgf;a wod< m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSug isiqkag
wjia:dj ,nd §" .=reNj;=ka úiska ms<s;=re idlÉPd lsÍu jeo.;a h' niakdysr m<df;a isiqka yd
.=rejreka fuh ukdj mßYS,kh lr" id¾:l m%;sM, <Õd lr .kq we;ehs wfmalaId lrñ'
fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh ilia lsÍug wjYH Wmfoia yd u.fmkaùu ,ndÿka niakdysr
m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI mS' Y%S,d,a fkdaksia uy;dg" w;sf¾l m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI îxj¾Ok
yd ie,iqï& fla'mS'tka' fma%uisß uy;dg yd ksfhdacH wOHdmk wOHlaI ^wOHdmk ixj¾Ok&
ksud,s nÿr,sh uy;añhg fukau" .re iïm;aodhl;ajh ,ndÿka wOHdmk wOHlaI ^úY%dñl&
bkaødks wfíúl%u ñhg yd .=re WmfoaYl ^úY%dñl& fla'pkaøiS,S ñhg" fï i|yd wjYH m%Yak
,nd§ug lghq;= l<" niakdysr m<df;a mdi,aj, lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIK úIh W.kajkq ,nk
.=reNj;=kag" .=re WmfoaYljrekag" úIh Ndr ksfhdacH$iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaIjrekag yd
mß>kl.; lsÍug iyfhda.h ,nd ÿka m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=fõ ixj¾Ok wxYfha
ld¾hh uKav,hg fukau" kka whqßka iyfhda.h ,ndÿka ish¨ fokdg udf.a úfYaI ia;+;sh
msßkuñ'
lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIK úIhfhka by< idud¾:hla ,nd .ekSug fuu mqkÍlaIK
ix.%yh bjy,ajkq we;ehs wfmalaId lrk w;r" w'fmd'i' idudkH fm< úNd.h ch .ksñka
Tnf.a wkd.; wfmalaId iM, lr.ekSug udf.a wdYs¾jdoh msßkuñ'
ysreks uodrd iurfldaka"

iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI ^;dlaIK&
iv
kshdukh yd wëlaIKh mS' Y%S,d,a fkdaksia uhd
m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI
fufyhùu - fla'mS'tka'fma%uisß uhd
w;sf¾l m<d;a wOHdmk wOHlaI îxj¾Ok yd ie,iqï&
ksud,s wkQId nÿr,sh chfldä ñh
ksfhdacH wOHdmk wOHlaI ^wOHdmk ixj¾Ok&
ixúOdkh - ysreks uodrd iurfldaka ñh
iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI ^;dlaIK&
ixialdrl uKav,h
bkaødks wfíúl%u ñh wOHdmk wOHlaI ^úY%dñl&
tÉ'tï'iurfldaka ñh iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI ^;dlaIK&"
ví'ta'ã'wfkdaud,s ñh iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI ^;dlaIK&"
l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h" ms<shkao,
.S;dks pkaøodi ñh .=re WmfoaYl ^lDIsl¾uh&
l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h" fydaud.u
Ysrka;s y,amf.a ñh .=re WmfoaYl ^lDIsl¾uh&
l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h" ms<shkao,
ã'tï'fla'fla'wdá., ñh .=re WmfoaYl ^lDIsl¾uh&
l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h" fydaud.u
ta'fla'tÉ'l=,r;ak ñh .=re WmfoaYl ^lDIsl¾uh&
l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h" fydrK
ã't,a'tia'ã'tia'lreKdr;ak ñh .=re WmfoaYl ^lDIsl¾uh&
fldÜGdi wOHdmk ld¾hd,h" fldf,dkakdj
fla'pkaøiS,S ñh .=re WmfoaYl ^lDIsl¾uh& úY%dñl
l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h"
ú;dkf.a udj;" fld<U 02'
tia'mS'imq;ka;%S ñh .=re WmfoaYl ^lDIsl¾uh&
fldÜGdi wOHdmk ld¾hd,h"
úch l=udr;=x. udj;" fld<U 05'
v
mgqk
10 fY%AKsh - mqkÍlaIK m%Yak
01 - Y%S ,xldfõ ixj¾Okhg lDIsl¾udka;fha odhl;ajh 1-3
02 - lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= flfrys foaY.=Ksl idOlj, n,mEu 4 - 11
03 - mi 10 - 14
04 - fnda. j¾.SlrKh 15 - 17
05 - ìï ieliSu 18 - 20
06 - Wia ìï fnda. iòyd ;jdka Ys,am l%u 21 - 25
07 - fnda. j.dfõ c, l<ukdlrKh 26 - 29
08 - Ydl fmdaIKh 30 - 33
09 - m<sfndaO md,kh 34 - 38
10 - ù j.dj 39 - 44
11 fY%aKsh - mqkÍlaIK m%Yak

01 - Ydl m%pdrKh 45 - 51
02 - md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.dj 52 - 56
03 - f.dú;eka yd j.d rgd 57 - 60
04 - lDIs fnda.j, miq wiajkq ;dlaIKh 61 - 65
05 - udkj fmdaIKh 66 - 71
06 - wdydr krla ùu 72 - 75
07 - wdydr mßrlaIKh 76 - 80
08 - i;a;aj md,kh 81 - 87
09 - wdydr weiqreïlrKh yd f,an,a lsÍu 88 - 92
10 - wdydrfha .=Kd;aulNdjh 93 - 96
10 fY%aKsh - ms<s;=re
01 - Y%S ,xldfõ ixj¾Okhg lDIsl¾udka;fha odhl;ajh 97 - 98
02 - lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= flfrys foaY.=Ksl idOlj, n,mEu 99 - 100
03 - mi 101 - 104
04 - fnda. j¾.SlrKh 105
05 - ìï ieliSu 106 - 107
06 - Wia ìï fnda. iòyd ;jdka Ys,am l%u 108 - 109
07 - fnda. j.dfõ c, l<ukdlrKh 110 - 111
08 - Ydl fmdaIKh 112 - 114
09 - m<sfndaO md,kh 115 - 117
10 - ù j.dj 118 - 120
11 fY%aKsh - ms<s;=re
01 - Ydl m%pdrKh 121 - 123
02 - md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.dj 124 - 125
03 - f.dú;eka yd j.d rgd 126 - 127
04 - lDIs fnda.j, miq wiajkq ;dlaIKh 128 - 129
05 - udkj fmdAIKh 130 - 133
06 - wdydr krla ùu 134 - 135
07 - wdydr mßrlaIKh 136 - 137
08 - i;a;aj md,kh 138 - 141
09 - wdydr weiqreïlrKh yd f,an,a lsÍu 142 - 143
10 - wdydrfha .=Kd;aulNdjh 144 - 145
vi
mßYS,kh iòyd Wmfoia
² fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh" wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.hg wod<"
lDIsl¾uh yd wdydr ;dlaIKh úIhh iòyd ilia lr we;'
² 2016 jif¾ isg w'fmd'i' idudkH fm< úNd.h iòyd mdi,a moaO;sfha l%shd;aul
flfrk lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh úIh ks¾foaYhg wod< fõ'
² fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh úIhh W.kajk .=re Nj;=kaf.a iy
úIhh yodrk isiqkaf.a" úIhh ±kqu yd l=i,;d ixj¾Okh lr .ekSu ;=<ska isiqkaf.a
idOk uÜgu by< kexùfï wruqfKka ilia lrk ,oaols' fuys iïmQ¾K úIhh
ks¾foaYfha ta ta ksmqK;dj,g wod<j nyqjrK m%Yak yd rpkd m%Yak o" tajdg wod<
ms<s;=re o we;=<;a h'
² isiqka úiska fuys wka;¾.; m%Yak iòyd ms<s;=re ,shd" bkamiq ;udf.a ms<s;=re fuys
wka;¾.; ms<s;=re iu`. iiòd ne,Sfuka ;u ±kqu ixj¾Okh lr .; yels h' tkï
mßYS,k .%ka:hla f,i m%Yak yd ms<s;=re lshjd .ekSfuka muKla jvd;a id¾:l
m%;sM, ,nd .; fkdyels h'
² .=reNj;=kag o" fuys iòyka m%Yakj,g isiqka úiska ms<s;=re ,sùfuka wk;=rej" ms<s;=re
idlÉPd lsÍfuka" isiqkag bf.kqug wjia:dj i,id Èh yels h' nyqjrK m%Yak iòyd"
m%Yakfha iòyka jrK ish,a, u isiqka iu`. idlÉPd lsÍu b;d jeo.;a h' rpkd
m%YAkj, § tu m%Yakj,g wod< j úIh lreKq .<md .ksñka ms<s;=re imhk wdldrh yd
,l=Kq ,nd .kakd wdldrh ms<snòj idlÉPd lsÍu jeo.;a h'
² isiqkag ta ta ksmqK;d wOHhkfhka wk;=rej" tu ksmqK;dj,g wod< m%Yak iòyd

ms<s;=re ,sùu ms<sfj,ska isÿ l< yels h'
² fuu mqkÍlaIK ix.%yh ukdj mßYS,kh lsÍu' isiqkaf.a w'fmd'i' id'fm< úNd.fha
m%;sM, by< kexùug bjy,a fõ hehs wfmalaId flf¾'
vii
w'fmd'i' id'fm< úNd.fha lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh úIhh iòyd jk m%Yak m;%fha
jHqyh
² fuu m%Yak m;%h m%Odk fldgia follska iukaú; h'

² m<uq fldgfiys nyqjrK m%Yak 40la wka;¾.; fõ'
² fojk fldgfiys wksjd¾hfhka ,súh hq;=jk m<uqjk rpkd m%Yakh iy ;j;a rpkd
m%Yak yhlska iukaú; fõ'
² m<uqjk rpkd m%Yakh Wm fldgia oyhlska iukaú; fõ' fuu m%Yakh úIhh
ks¾foaYfhys wka;¾.;" ksmqK;d lsysmhla we;=<;a jk fia flá m%Yak f,i ilia lr
we;'
² wfkl=;a rpkd m%Yak o" úIh ks¾foaYfha wka;¾.; ksmqK;d tllska fyda lsysmhla
we;=<;a jk fia" Wm fldgia ;=kla jk fia ilia lr we;'
m%Yak m;%h iòyd ,l=Kq m%odkh(

² nyqjrK m%Yak iòyd tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq tl ne.ska ysñ fõ' ,l=Kq 1 x 40 } 40
² rpkd m%Yak iòyd ¦
- m<uqjk rpkd m%Yakh iòyd"
- tla fldgilg ,l=Kq folla ysñ fõ'
- ta wkqj uq¿ ,l=Kq ixLHdj ,l=Kq 2 x 10 } 20
- wfkla rpkd m%Yak iòyd tla m%Yakhlg" ,l=Kq 10
- tla isiqfjla fujeks m%Yak y;rla f;dard .; hq;= h'
² túg iïmQ¾K m%Yak m;%h iòyd ,l=Kq
nyqjrK m%Yak m;%h ,l=Kq 01 x 40 } 40
rpkd m%Yak m;%h ,l=Kq 20 + 40 } 60
tu ksid uq¿ ,l=Kq ixLHdj ,l=Kq 100
viii
10 fY%aKsh
01 - Y%S ,xldfõ ixj¾Okhg lDIsl¾udka;fha odhl;ajh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' wkqrdOmqr hq.fha bÈlrk ,o m%:u jej j¾;udkfha y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka"

1' wNh jej f,i h' 2' nijlal=,u jej f,i h'
3' ;sid jej f,i h' 4' ñkafkaßh jej f,i h'
2' jejl c, uÜgu uek .ekSu iòyd bÈ lr we;s fldgi jkafka"

1' fidfrdõj h' 2' ìfida fldgqj h'
3' Èhleg myK h' 4' jeõ neïu h'
=j
ka;
3' Y%S ,xldjg úfoaYslhska úiska f.kú;a jHdma; l< fnda. wh;a ms<s;=r f;dard olajkak'
A. wU" flfi,a " fodvï
fï
B. wkakdis" mefmd,a" rUqgka
C. ÿßhka" uex.=ia" kdrx
¾;
1' A mu‚' 2' B mu‚' 3' C mu‚' 4' A yd B mu‚'
md
4' .,aTh nyq ld¾hh fhdackd l%uh u.ska m%;s,dN ,enQ m<d; jkafka"
1' niakdysr m<d; h' 2' kef.kysr m<d; h'
fo
3' jhU m<d; h' 4' ol=Kq m<d; h'
k
5' wdydr iqrlaIs;;djh ms<snòj ie,lSfï §" —m%fõYùfï yelshdj˜ hkq"
1' wjYH wjia:dj, § wjYH wdydr kshñ; .=Kd;aulNdjfhka ,nd .ekSu h'
dm
2' ish¨ fmdaIK wjYH;d imqrd,sh yels f,i úúOdx.slrKh jq wdydr ,nd .ekSu h'
OH
3' iEu mqoa.,fhl=g u ;udg wjYH wdydr imhd .ekSug yelshdj ;sîu h'
4' rifhka yd .=Kfhka hq;a fmdaIKSh wdydr mßfNdackhg .ekSug yels ùu h'
aw
6' Y%S ,xldfõ —ù j.dj iòyd fmdfydr iykdOdrh ,nd §u˜ iy —fnda. rdYshla iòyd
d;
fmdfydr iykdOdr ,nd §u'˜ wdrïN l< j¾I ms<sfj,ska"

1' 1999 iy 2014 2' 2005 iy 2011 3' 2000 iy 2014 4' 2005 iy 2005
m<
7' jejl —ìfida fldgqj˜ u.ska isÿ lrkq ,nkafka"

1' jeä c,h msg lsÍu h'
ysr
2' lDIsl¾udka;hg c,h iemhSu h'

3' jeõ neïug we;sjk mSvkh md,kh lsÍu h'
akd
4' jeõ neïu fidaod hdu wju lsÍu h'

ni
8' —ñkafkaß foúhka˜ f,i y`ÿkajkafka"

1' ÿgq.euqKq rc;=ud h' 2' mrdl%undyq rc;=ud h'
3' uyfika rc;=ud h' 4' w.afnda rc;=ud h'
9' fmardfo‚h rdclSh WoaNso WoHdkh msysgqjk ,oafoa" j¾I"

1' 1922 § h' 2' 1822 § h' 3' 1820 § h' 4' 1900 § h'
10' Y%S ,xldfõ ls%hd;aul úYd, u nyq ld¾hh fhdackd l%uh jkafka "
1' .,aTh fhdackd l%uh hs' 2' uyje,s fhdackd l%uh hs'
3' ks,aj,d fhdackd l%uh hs' 4' bÕsksñáh fhdackd l%uh hs'

1
11' Y%S ,xldfõ lDIsl¾u fomd¾;fïka;=j msysgqjk ,oafoa" j¾I"
1' 1912 § h' 2' 1812 § h' 3' 1972 § h' 4' 1910 § h'
12' w;S;fha §" l,d jefõ isg ;sid jejg c,h f.k hk ,o jdß l¾udka;h jkafka"
1' we<yer we, h' 2' fhdaO we, h' 3' ud Th h' 4' wUka .Õ h'
13' ì%;dkH hg;a úð; md,k iufha § Y%S ,xldfõ Wvrg m%foaYhg y÷kajdÿka jeú,s fnda.
folla jkafka"
1' fldams yd f;a h' 2' rn¾ yd l=re÷ h'
3' l=re÷ yd iskafldakd h' 4' fmd,a yd fldfldajd h'
=j
ka;
14' —wyiska jefgk tl Èh ìxÿjla fyda ñksidf.a m%fhdackhg fkdf.k uy uqyqog .,d
hdug bv fkd;eìh hq;= h'˜ hk lshuk m%ldY lrk ,oafoa"
fï
1' uyfika rc;=ud h' 2' Od;=fiak rc;=ud h'
3' uyd mrdl%undyq rc;=ud h' 4' ÿgq.euqKq rc;=ud h'
¾;
15' 1930 § Y%s ,xld rn¾ m¾fhaIK wdh;kh msysgqjk ,§' th msysgqjd we;af;a"
md
1' ¨Kqú, h' 2' ;,jlef,a h' 3' .ïmy h' fo 4' w.,j;af;a h'
16' Y%S ,xldfõ o< foaYSh ksIamdokhg úúO wxY odhl fõ' j¾;udkfha jeäu odhl;ajhla
k
,nd fok wxYh jkqfha"
1' lDIsld¾ñl wxYh h' 2' ld¾ñl wxYh h'
dm
3' fiajd wxYh h' 4' lDIs fiajd wxYh h'

OH
17' —uv fidaod.;a l< f.dúhd rclug mjd iqÿiq h'˜ hk m%ldYh lrk ,oafoa ljqreka
aw
úiska o@
d;
1' frdnÜ fkdlaia 2' uydmrdl%undyq rcq

3' Od;=fiak rcq 4' uyfika rcq
m<
18' ì%;dkHhka úiska f.dú ck;dj i;=j ;snQ bvï mjrd .ekSu lrkq ,enqfõ"
ysr
1' uqvqíï mk; u.ska h' 2' w| f.dú mk; u.ska h'
3' nÿ mk; u.ska h' 4' rdPH foam, mk; u.ska h'
akd
19' fmardfo‚h WoaNso WoHdkh wdrïN lsÍfï uq,sl wruqK jkafka"

ni
1' Y%S ,xldjg N+ñ w,xlrKh y`ÿkajd§u h'

2' ish¨ lDIs ld¾ñl lghq;= iïnkaëlrKh lsÍu h'
3' Y%S ,xldj ;=< ixpdrl l¾udka;h ÈhqKq lsÍu h'
4' m%N+kag kjd;eka .ekSug ia:dkhla ,nd§u h'
20' hqfrdamShkaf.ka Y%S ,xldj ksoyi ,eîfuka miq" wdrïN l< m<uqjk nyq ld¾hh
fhdackd l%uh jkafka"
1' uõ wdr jHdmdrh hs' 2' Wvj,j fhdackd l%uh hs'
3' .,aTh fhdackd l%uh hs' 4' uyje,s fhdackd l%uh hs'

2
rpkd m%Yak
1' lDIsl¾udka;h hkq iajNdúl iïm;a ld¾hlaIuj Ndú; lrñka fnda. j.d lsÍu yd
i;a;aj md,kh yd ta wdY%s; ksIamdok isÿ lsÍfï l%shdj,sh fõ'
i. w;S;fha Y%S ,xldfõ lDIsld¾ñl iY%Sl;ajhg fya;= jq lreKq folla ,shkak'
ii. a. úfoaY wdl%uK fya;=fjka foaYSh lDIsld¾udka;fha we;s jQ .eg¨ folla ,shkak'
b. Y%S ,xldfõ wdrïN lr we;s nyqld¾hh fhdackd l%u folla kï lrkak'
iii. a. j¾;udkfha wmkhkh lrk idïm%odhsl fkdjk fnda. j¾. folla ,shkak'
b. yß; úma,jh u.ska ,enqKq lDIsld¾ñl m%;s,dN folla ,shkak'
2' lDIs ixj¾Okhg rdcH wxYfha odhl;ajh úfYaIfhka u wjYH fõ' w;S;fha jeõ
=j
ks¾udKfha isg fï olajd u lDIsl¾udka;hg rdcH wkq.%yh fkdwvqj ,efnhs'
ka;
i. jejl my; fldgiaj, ld¾hhka ,shkak'
a. ìfida fldgqj' b. fidfrdõj c. Èhleg myK
fï
ii. nyqld¾h ixj¾Ok fhdackd l%u we;s lsßfï wruqKq ;=kla ,shkak'
iii. Y%S ,xldfõ tla tla ld,j, § úúO úreodj,s yd ckm%jdo we;s úh' my; úreodj,sj,g
¾;
mdol jQ fya;= fláfhka olajkak'
a. fj,a,iai - b. fmrÈ. OdkHd.drh -
md
3' rgla ;=< jir mqrd ksIamdokh lrkq ,nk NdKav yd fiajdj, jákdlu o< foaYSh
fo
ksIamdokh fõ' lDIsl¾u NdKav o fï i|yd odhl fõ'
i. o< foaYSh ksIamdokh i|yd lDIsl¾u wxYfhka odhl jk úúO wxY y;rla ,shkak'
ii' lDIs l¾udka;h ÈhqKq lsÍu i|yd rdcH uÜgñka ,nd § we;s wkq.%yhg wod<j lreKq
k
y;rla kï lrkak'
dm
iii. lDIsl¾uh wd¾Ól ixj¾Okhg odhl jk wdldrh ±lafjk lreKq folla iòyka
OH
lrkak'
4' w;S; Y%S ,xldfõ lDIs iY%Sl;ajhg jdß l¾udka;fha ixj¾Okh n,mE w;r" lDIs
aw
l¾udka;h yd ine¢ ixialD;sl ÈhqKqj u.ska rg ;=< úkhdkql+, iudchla we;s úh'
d;
i. a. jejl o< igykla we|" tys fldgia kï lrkak'

b' jefõ my; i|yka fldgiaj, ld¾hhka i|yka lrkak'
m<
² jeõ neïu ² msgjdk ² jdßud¾. we<

ii' wE; w;S;fha Y%S ,xldfõ lDIsl¾udka;h ;snQ njg úúO ckm%jdoj, ,sheù we;'
tfia ;snq njg idlaIs folla iòyka lrkak'
ysr
iii' mqrdK .ïj, f.dú;ek yd ne÷Kq ixialD;shla meje;=ks' fufia meje;s njg
,efnk idOl folla ,shkak'
akd
5' iajhxfmdaIs; lDIsl¾udka;hla meje;s wm rg úfoaY wdl%uK lsysmhlg hg;a úh' bka
ni
miq lDIsl¾udka;h fjkqjg jeú,s fnda. j.d wdrïy úh'

i. a' mD;=.Sis yd ,kafoais md,k ld,h ;=< úYd, jYfhka wmkhkh l< foaYSh
fnda. j¾. folla ,shkak'
b' l=re÷ j.dj wdrïN lrk ,o m%foaY folla kï lrkak'
c' mD;=.%SiSka yd ,kafoaiSka úiska y`ÿkajd fok ,o wdydr fnda. j¾. y;rla ,shkak'
ii' ì%;dkH hg;a úð; iufha lDIs mdßißl moaO;shg úYd, jYfhka ydks isÿ úh'
a. tfia isÿ jq ydks folla ,shkak'
b. ì%;dkHhka úiska wdrïN lrk ,o jeú,s fnda. Y%S ,xldj mqrd jHdma; jQ whqre
fláfhka meyeÈ,s lrkak'
iii' Y%S ,xldjg ksoyi ,eîfuka miq" f.dú ckmo yd nyq ld¾hh fhdackd l%u ìys úh'
tjeks nyq ld¾hh fhdackd l%u y;rla ,shkak'
3
10 fY%aKsh
02 - lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= flfrys foaY.=Ksl idOlj, n,mEu
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' f;;a yd úh<s n,an WIaK;ajudkh Ndú;fha §" tys úh<s n,an WIaK;ajudkfhka
oelafjkafka"
1' mdGdxl ,nd .kakd wjia:dfõ mj;sk mßir WIaK;ajh hs'
2' mdGdxl ,nd.kakd Èkfha mj;sk idudkH WIaK;ajh hs'
3' mdGdxl ,nd.kakd Èkfha mj;sk Wmßu WIaK;ajh hs'
4' mdGdxl ,nd.kakd wjia:dfõ mj;sk wju WIaK;ajh hs'
=j
ka;
2' igyka fkdjk j¾Idudkh ;=< tl;= jk j¾Id c,h m%udKh wkqj" j¾Idm;kh m%ldY
flf¾' tys§ ukskq ,nkafka tu c, fldgfia"
fï
1' Wi h' 2' mßudj h' 3' >k;ajh h' 4' ialkaOh h'
¾;
3' ixjyk jeisj, úfYaI ,laIKhla jkafka"
1' ;o iq<x yd wLKavj Èk fol ;=kla j¾Idj mej;Su h'
md
2' ijia ld,fha .s.=reï iys; ;o jeis yd rd;%sfha meyeÈ,s wyila mej;Su h'
3' j¾Ifha kshñ; ld, iSudjl§ ksYaÑ; m%foaYj,g j¾Idj ,eîu h'
fo
4' flá ld,hla ;=< wêl ;Sj%;dhlska ;o j¾Idjla f,i m;s; ùu h'
k
4' h, lkakfha isgqùu u.ska muKla" mqIamSlrKh isÿjk fnda. lsysmhla jkafka"
dm
1' Wla" fldams yd iafg%dafnß h' 2' îÜ" lerÜ yd i,do h'
3' lõms" fndaxÑ yd ñßia h' 4' ÿïfld<" w¾;dm,a yd ;lald,s h'
OH
5' uqyqÿ uÜgfï msysá A keu;s k.rfha fm'j' 8'00 jk úg mej;s WIaK;ajh 26 C ls' uqyqÿ
aw
uÜgfï isg 500 m by<ska we;s B keu;s k.rfha tu fõ,dfõ § mj;sk WIaK;ajh
d;
wdikak f,i jkafka"

1' 200C h' 2' 230C h' 3' 270C h' 4' 290C h'
m<
6' hï Ydlhl m%Ndixiaf,aIK ld¾hlaIu;dj jeä lsÍu i|yd jeo.;ajk wdf,dalfha

ysr
j¾K jkafka"
1' r;= yd ;eô,s h' 2' r;= yd ly h' 3' r;= yd fld< h' 4' r;= yd ks,a h'
akd
7' b;d wvq WIaK;aj ;;a;aj, § Ydl m;%j, ÿUqre meye ms<siaiSï ,l=Kq we;sùug fya;=j
ni
l=ula o@
1' W;aiafõokh jeäùu ksid Ydl ue,ù hdu h'
2' ffi, hqI ñ§u ksid ffi, mqmqrd hdu h'
3' mdxY= c,h isis,a ùu ksid fmdaIl Wrd .ekSug fkdyels ùu h'
4' wfOdarla; lsrK wêl f,i m;% u; m;s; ùu h'
8' mqIam mrd.khg ndOdjk foaY.=‚l ;;a;aj jkafka"

A - u| iq<Õ B - wêl WIaK;ajh C - by< idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj
D - wdf,dal ld,iSudj
1' A yd B h' 2' B yd C h' 3' C yd D h' 4' A yd D h'
4
9' jeä idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj fnda. j.djg wys;lr n,mEï we;s lrk wjia:d o fõ' tjeks
wjia:djla jkqfha"
1' îc m%frdayKhg jeä ld,hla .; ùu h'
2' Ydl frda. YS>%fhka jHdma; ùu h'
3' ìf.dakshd yd m¾Kdx.j, ^ójk& j¾Okh nd, ùu h'
4' Ydl m%pdrKfha §" o`vq len,s uq,a weoaoùu mud ùu h'
10' jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kh 2500 mm g jeä" WÉp;ajh 300 m g jvd wvq m%foaYhla ixfla;
lrkafka my; l=uk wlaIr j,ska o@
=j
1' IL 2' WL 3' WU 4' WM
ka;
11' jdhqf.da,fha we;s c, jdIam m%udKh idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj f,i ye`Èkafõ' idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj
fjkia ùug n,mdk idOl jkqfha"
fï
1' j¾Idm;kh yd iq<`. h' 2' wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj yd iq<`. h'
¾;
3' wdf,dalh yd j¾Idm;kh h' 4' WIAK;ajh yd iq<`. h'
12' Y%S ,xldfõ úh<s l,dmhg jeä j¾Idm;khla ,efnkafka Bidk È. fudaiï j¾Idj u.sks'
md
tu j¾Idj ,efnk ld, jljdkqj jkafka" fo
1' uehs isg iema;eïn¾ olajd h' 2' wfm%a,a isg uehs olajd h'
3' foieïn¾ isg fmnrjdß olajd h' 4' fkdjeïn¾ isg ckjdß olajd h'
k
dm
13' lDIs foaY.=‚l l,dm j¾.SlrKhg mokïj we;s idOl jkafka"

1' j¾Idm;kh yd WÉp;ajh h' 2' j¾Idm;kh yd N+ñ Ndú;h h'
OH
3' j¾Idm;kh yd mia j¾.h h' 4' WÉp;ajh yd j.d l< yels fnda. j¾. h'
aw
14' fuu rEmigyfka oelafjk ld,.=‚l WmlrKfha ku yd bka uek .kakd ld,.=‚l
d;
mrdñ;sh oelafjk ksjerÈ ms<s;=r f;darkak'

1' iQ¾h úlsrKudkh - wdf,dalh mj;sk ld,iSudj
m<
2' iQ¾h úlsrKudkh - wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj

3' iQ¾h §ma;udkh - wdf,dalfha .=Kd;auh
ysr
4' iQ¾h §ma;udkh - wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj

akd
ni
15' iq<x ÈYd o¾Ylhl B ysi" Bidk foig fhduq ù we;s wjia:djl iq<x yud tkq ,nkafka"
1' Bidk isg ksß; foig h' 2' ksß; isg Bidk foig h'
3' Bidk isg ngysr foig h' 4' ol=K isg Bidk foig h'
16' m%;sY;hla ^]& f,i olajk ld,.=‚l mrdñ;sh jkafka"

1' wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj h' 2' iq<fÕa fõ.h h'
3' idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj h' 4' j¾Idm;kh h'

5
17' Y%S ,xldfõ úh<s l,dmhg j¾Idj ,ndfoñka"
1' Bidk Èk fudaiu h, lkakh fmdaIKh lrhs'
2' Bidk Èk fudaiu uy lkakh fmdaIKh lrhs'
3' ksß; È. fudaiu h, lkakh fmdaIKh lrhs'
4' ksß; È. fudaiu uy lkakh fmdaIKh lrhs'
18' mqIam yg .ekSug È.= Èjd ld,hla wjYH Ydl" È.= Èjd Ydl f,i ye`Èkafõ' È.= Èjd Ydl
ldKavhls"
1' îÜ" lerÜ" rdnq yd i,do' 2' ñßia" lõms" fndaxÑ yd ;lald,s'
3' Wla" fldams" ù yd ÿïfld<' 4' uqx" iafg%danß" ù yd fmd,a'
=j
ka;
19' fnda. j.dj i|yd WIaK;ajfha n,mEu ms<sn| m%ldY ;=kla my; oelafõ'
A. idudkH mßir WIaK;ajhg jvd WIaK;ajh jeä jQ úg o~q len,s uq,a we§u mud fõ'
fï
B' w, fnda.j, wdlkao we;s ùug oyj,a jeä WIaK;ajh iy rd;%S wvq WIaK;ajh ys;lr
fõ'
¾;
C' fi!uH l,dmsl fnda.j, mqIam msmSug wvq WIaK;ajh ys;lr fõ'
by; m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldY jkqfha"
md
1' A yd B mu‚' 2' A yd C mu‚'
3' B yd C mu‚'
fo
4' A, B yd C hk ish,a,u h'
20' m%Nd wjê ixfõ§;djg wod< ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

k
1' È.= Èk Ydl uy lkakfha j.d lsÍu iqÿiq h'

dm
2' flá Èk Ydl h, lkakfha j.d lsÍu iqÿiq h'

OH
3' Èk WodiSk Ydl uy lkakfha muKla j.d lsÍu iqÿiq h'

4' flá Èk Ydl uy lkakfha j.d lsÍu iqÿiq h'
aw
21' wdf,dalfha we;s úúO j¾K" Ydlj, úúO j¾Ol wjia:d yd l%shdj,s i|yd ys;lr fõ' ta
d;
wkqj r;= wdf,dalh"

m<
1' W;aiafõokhg ys;lr fõ'

2' îcdOrfha j¾Okhg ys;lr fõ'
3' w;= fn§ug yd îc m%frdayKhg ys;lr fõ'
ysr
4' Ydl fmdaIl wjfYdaIKhg ys;lr fõ'

akd
22' Y%S ,xldfõ m%Odk foaY.=‚l l,dmhla jk f;;a l,dmh" fnod we;s lDIs mdßißl l,dm
ixLHdj"
ni
1' 11 ls' 2' 12 ls' 3' 15 ls' 4' 20 ls'
23' Y%S ,xldfõ lDIs foaY.=‚l l,dm ixfla; u.ska olajkq ,efí' ta wkqj my;rg f;;a
l,dmh y÷kajk ixfla;h"
1' WU h' 2' WM h' 3' IL h' 4' WL h'
24' j¾Idudkhla ia:dk.; lsÍfï §" mqkS,fha lg fmdf<dj uÜgfï isg ;eìh hq;= iïu;
Wi m%udKh"
1' 40 cm ls' 2' 30 cm ls' 3' 35 cm ls' 4' 20 cm ls'

6
25' jdhqf.da,fha WIaK;ajh uekSug ld,.=K úoHd tallhl" fmdf<dj uÜgfï isg fldmuK
Wilska WIaK;ajudkh ;eìh hq;= o@
1' 2'2 m 2' 1'2 m 3' 1'25 m 4' 2'25 m
26' Y%S ,xldfõ úh<s l,dmhg wh;a m%foaYj, jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kh"

1' 1850 mm h' 2' 2500 mm g jvd jeä h'
3' 1750 mm g jvd wvq h' 4' 1750 -2000 mm w;r h'
27' WU hk ixfla;fhka y÷kajkafka"

1' Wvrg f;;a l,dmh h' 2' úh<s l,dmh h'
=j
3' my;rg w;rueÈ l,dmh h' 4' my;rg f;;a l,dmh h'
ka;
28' Y%S ,xldfõ fld<U k.rhg jvd kqjrt<sfha WIaK;ajh wvqùug m%Odk fya;=j jkafka"
1' uqyqfoa isg we;s ÿr hs' 2' WÉp;ajh hs'
fï
3' Ydl .ykh hs' 4' idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj hs'
¾;
29' iq<fÕa fõ.h uekSu i|yd Ndú; lrk WmlrKh jkafka"
1' iq<x ÈYd o¾Ylh hs' 2' mdkudkh hs'
md
3' wks,udkh hs' 4' wd¾ø;dudkh hs'
fo
30' Y%S ,xldfõ f;;a l,dmSh l=Uqrej, talSh lafIa;%M,hlska ,efnk ù wiajekak" úh<s
l,dmSh l=Uqrej, talSh lafIa;%M,hlska ,efnk ù wiajekakg jvd wvq h' fuhg m%Odk
k
fya;=j jkafka f;;a l,dmfha"

dm
1' mi idrj;a núka wvq ùu h' 2' wyi fndfydaúg j<dl=,ska nr ùu h'
OH
3' frda. yd lDñ Wjÿre jeä ùu h' 4' j¾Idm;kh jeä ùu h'
aw
31' Y%S ,xldfõ" kj jeäÈhqKq lrk ,o ù m%fNao h, iy uy lkak foflys § u j.d l< yels
h' thg fya;= úh yelafla" kj jeäÈhqKq lrk ,o ù m%fNao"
d;
1' È.= Èk Ydl ùu hs' 2' flá Èk Ydl ùu hs'

3' Èk WodiSk Ydl ùu hs' 4' m<sfndaO ydksj,g Tfrd;a;= §u hs'
m<
32' jdhq iólrKh lrk ,o iqmsß fjf<|ie,l we;s fld< t<j¿ úh<s iajNdjhla f.k we;s
nj YsIHfhla ksÍlaIKh lf<a h' fuhg fya;=j úh yelafla tu fjf<|ief,a"
ysr
1' WIaK;ajh wvq ùu hs' 2' idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj wvq ùu hs'

3' wdf,dalh jeäùu hs' 4' idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj jeä ùu hs'
akd
ni
33' ld,.=K úoHd uOHia:dkhl Ndú; flfrk WmlrKhla fkdjkafka ñka l=ula o@
1' j¾Idudkh 2' pH ógrh 3' wks,udkh 4' iq<x ÈYd o¾Ylh
34' wdf,dalh u.ska Ydlj,g we;s lrk n,mEï ms<sn| m%ldY lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
A' Ydlj, m%Ndixiaf,aIKhg wdf,dal ;Sj%;djh n,mdhs'
B' m%Nd wjê ixfõ§;dj hkq wdf,dalh mj;sk ld, iSudjg Ydl olajk m%;spdrh hs'
C' iuyr îc j¾.j,g m%frdayKh i|yd wdf,dalh wjYH fõ'
fï w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldY jkafka"
1' A yd B mu‚' 2' B yd C mu‚'
3' A yd C mu‚' 4' A" B yd C hk ish,a,u h'

7
35' tla;rd mdi,l isiq msßila úiska ir, j¾Idudkhla Ndú; lrñka ffoksl j¾Idm;kh
uek" jir wjidkfha jd¾Isl j¾Idmk;kh .Kkh lrk ,§' tu w.h 2870 mm la
úh' fuu mdi, wh;a k.rh úh yelafla"
1' wkqrdOmqrh h' 2' l=reKE., h' 3' yegka h' 4' fudKrd., h'
36' WÉp;ajh wkqj" Y%S ,xldfõ m%Odk foaY.=Ksl l,dm" Wm l,dmj,g fjka lr we;' ta
wkqj ueorg m%foaYfha WÉp;ajh"
1' 300 m - 900 m h' 2' 100 m - 300 m h'
=j
3' 900 m g jeä h' 4' 300 m g wvq h'
ka;
rpkd m%Yak
fï
1' î& my; oelafjkafka fnda. j.djg n,mdk foaY.=‚l idOl yd tajd ukskq ,nk
¾;
WmlrK iòyka j.=jls' tys A isg J olajd ysia;eka mqrjkak'
md
foaY.=‚l idOlh uksk WmlrKh fo ñkqï tallh
j¾Idm;kh A ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' B '''''''''''''''''''''''
C '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' wks,udkh D '''''''''''''''''''''''
k
dm
E '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' F ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fi,aishia wxYl $ 0C

OH
wdf,dal ;Sj%;djh G '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' H '''''''''''''''''''''''

I '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' J ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' m%;sY;h
aw
d;
îi& Y%S ,xldjg j¾Idj ,efnk m%Odk l%u kï lrkak'

m<
îii& ta wkqj h, iy uy lkakj,g wh;ajk ld, jljdkq iòyka lrkak'
2' î& úúO m%foaYj, mßir WIaK;ajh fjkia ùug n,mdk idOl y;rla fláfhka
ysr
olajkak'
akd
îi& fnda. j.dj flfrys WIaK;ajfha ys;lr n,mEï ;=kla iy wys;lr n,mEï folla
,shd olajkak
ni
îii& flá Èk" È.= Èk yd WodiSk Ydl i|yd WodyrK fol ne.ska ,shkak'
3' î& Y%S ,xldj fnod olajk lDIs mdßißl l,dm ixLHdj fldmuK o@
îi& lDIs mdßißl l,dm j¾.SlrKh lsÍfï jeo.;alu olajkak'
îii& a& jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kfha m%udKh yd jHdma;sh wkqj Y%S ,xldj fnod we;s m%Odk
foaY.=‚l l,dm ixLHdj olajkak'
b& tu m%Odk foaY.=‚l l,dm kï lr" tajdfha j¾Idm;k m%udK i|yka lrkak'

8
4' î& my; iòyka fÊofha ysia;eka i|yd iqÿiq jpk fhdokak'
.; jQ meh 24 l ld,h ;=<" k.rhg ,enqKq j¾Idm;kh" a& ^tallh& ''''''''''''''''''' 30 la
úh' iq<Õ" b& ^tallh& ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 30 l fõ.fhka yud .sh w;r" iq<x ÈYd
o¾Ylfha B ysi kef.kysrg fhduq ù we;' ta wkqj iq<Õ c& ^ÈYdj& ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
isg d& ^ÈYdj& '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' foig yud hk ,§'
îi& my; oelafjk ld,.=‚l o;a; ,nd .ekSfï WmlrK" y÷kdf.k kï lrkak'
=j
ka;
fï
A B C
¾;
îii& j¾Idudkhla ia:dk.; lsÍfï §" N+ñfha tu ia:dkfha ;sìh hq;= ,laIK ;=kla
,shkak'
md
5' Y%S ,xldfõ fnda. j.d lsÍu" h, iy uy f,i ye¢kafjk m%Odk lkak folla u;
fo
mokï ù we;'
î& a& h, iy uy lkak fjka lsÍug n,mdk m%Odk idOlh kï lrkak'
k
b& ù f.dú;ek iòyd" h, iy uy lkak foflys ìï ieliSu isÿ lrk udi

dm
olajkak'
îi& f;;a l,dmhg h, iy uy lkakj, § j¾Idm;kh ,efnk wdldrh m%ia;drhl
OH
olajkak'
aw
îii& a& m%foaYfhka m%foaYhg WIaK;ajh fjkiaùug fya;=jk" udkj n,mEï ;=kla
,shkak'
d;
b& WÉp;ajh wkqj" Y%S ,xldj fnod ±lafjk l,dm kï lrkak'

m<
6' î& a& ld,.=Kh hkak meyeÈ,s lrkak'

b&fnda. j.djg jeo.;ajk foaY.=‚l idOl y;rla kï lrkak'
ysr
îi& a& Y%S ,xldjg wka;¾ fudaiï jeis ,efnk ld, jljdkq i|yka lrkak'
b&fnda. j.djg j¾Idm;kh ys;lr jk wdldr olajkak'
akd
îii& a&f;;a yd úh<s n,an WIaK;ajudkfhka ukskq ,nkafka l=uk foaY.=‚l idOlh
ni
o@
b& fnda. j.djg iq<Õ ys;lr jk wdldr ;=kla i|yka lrkak'
7' î& a& m%Nd wjê ixfõ§;djh hkq l=ula o@

b& fnda. j.djg wdf,dalfha .=Kd;aulNdjh ys;lr jk wdldr folla ,shkak'
îi& a& m%Ndixiaf,aIKhg jvd ys;lr jkafka wdf,dalfha l=uk j¾Kh o@
b& wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj wvq jQ úg isÿjk wys;lr n,mEï folla olajkak'
îii& fnda. j.dj flfrys idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj" ys;lr yd wys;lr f,i n,mdk wjia:d
fol ne.ska ,shkak'

9
10 fY%aKsh
03 - mi
nyqjrK m%Yak
1& jd;fha úh,k ,o mia ksheÈhla" 2 mm isÿre iys; fmfkarhlska yeÆ úg fmfkarh
;=< b;sß jkafka"
1& fndr¿ h' 2& r¿je,s h'
3& fndr¿ yd r¿je,s h' 4& ishqï je,s yd r¿je,s h'
2& mia ksheÈhla ysia cEï fnda;,hlg oud" c,h iuÕ fyd¢ka l,;d meh lsysmhla
ksi,j ;enQ úg olakg ,efnk ia:r" fnda;,h m;=f,a isg ms<sfj<ska"
=j
1& fndr¿" r¿je,s" ishqï je,s"frdkauv yd ueá h'
ka;
2& r¿je,s" fndr¿ "ishqï je,s" frdkauv yd ueá h'
3& ueá" frdkauv" fndr¿" r¿je,s yd ishqïje,s h'
4& frdkauv" ueá" r¿je,s" ishqïje,s yd fndr¿ h'
fï
3& Y%S ,xldfõ úh<s l,dmfha nyq, f,i me;sÍ we;s mia ldKavh jkqfha"
¾;
1& r;= ly fmdâfid,sla mi h' 2& r;= ÿUqre ,egfid,sla mi h'
3& r;= ,egfid,sla mi h' 4& r;= ÿUqre mi h'
md
4& hï ia:dkhl mia wxY= foayfhka fjka ùu" tajd fjk;a ia:dkhlg m%jdykh ùu yd
fo
;ekam;a ùu y`ÿkajkafka"
1& mdxY= ckkh jYfhks' 2& mdxY= Ldokh jYfhks'
3& mdxY= ia:ßNjkh jYfhks' 4& mdxY= ydhkh jYfhks'
k
dm
5& mdxY= jhkh fiùu i|yd f;;a l< mia ksheÈhla fow;af,a frda,a lr ;enQ úg ,enqKq
yevh rEmfha oelafõ' fuu mi"
OH
1& je,s mils'

2& je,s f,dau mils'
aw
3& ueá mils'

4& ueá f,dau mils'
d;
6& je,s mila fnda. j.djg iqÿiq f,i ilia lr .ekSug" tu mig tl;= lsÍug iqÿiq øjH
m<
kï"
1& frdka uv h' 2& ueá h' 3& oejw¿ h' 4& ldnksl øjH h'
ysr
7& ueá mila yd iei`§fï § lrk úg je,s mil"

1& jd; wjldY wvq h' 2& jd; wjldYh jeä h'
akd
3& c,h r|jd .ekSfï yelshdj jeä h' 4& mdxY= jd;h wvq h'
ni
8& Y%S ,xldfõ .x.d ñáhdj;aj, jHdma; ù we;s mia ldKavh jkqfha"
1& r;= ly fmdâfid,sla mi h' 2& r;= ÿUqre mi h'
3& Èh¿ mi h' 4& ÿUqre f,dau mi h'
9& YsIHfhla ñßia me<hla isgjQ n÷klg jeämqr c,h fhÿfõ h' n`ÿfka m;=f,a we;s
isÿfrka w;sßla; c,h nei .sh miq n`ÿfka mfiys wvx.= jkafka"
1& flaYdl¾IK yd .=re;ajdl¾IK c,h hs' 2& c,dl¾IK yd .=re;ajdl¾IK c,h hs'
3& c,dl¾IK yd flaYdl¾IK c,h hs' 4& c,dl¾IK c,h mu‚'
10' mdxY= legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj r|d mj;skafka tu mfiys we;s"

1& je,s yd frdkauv u; h' 2& je,s yd fndr¿ u; h'
3& yshquia yd frdkauv u; h' 4& ueá yd yshquia u; h'
10
11' wd.afkah mdIdKhla jQ .%ekhsÜ úmß; ùfuka iEfokqfha"
1& lajdÜia h' 2& khsia h' 3& lsß .re`v h' 4& fldaudyhsÜ h'
12' mdxY= Lksc j¾.SlrKh wkqj mfia ;sfnk l=vdu L‚c j¾.h"
1& yshquia h' 2& frdkauv h' 3& ishqï je,s h' 4& ueá h'
13' ue.aud >kSNjuh ù iEfokafka"

1& wd.afkah mdIdK h' 2& úmß; mdIdK h'
3& wjidÈ; mdIdK h' 4& wd.afkah yd wjidÈ; mdIdK h'
14' mdIdK l=yr ;=< c,h ñ§u"

1& fN!;sl ÔrKhg n,mdhs' 2& ridhksl ÔrKhg n,mdhs'
=j
3& ffcj ÔrKhg n,mdhs' 4& mdIdK ks¾udKhg n,mdhs'
ka;
15' fidaodmd¿jg ,la jQ N+ñhl mia me;slvl olakg fkd,efnk mdxY= ia:rh jkafka"
1& O h' 2& B h' 3& C h' 4& A h'
fï
16' mil wvx.= Lksc w;ßka úYalïNh 0'2 mm - 0'02 mm m%udKhlska hq;= wxY= j¾.h
¾;
jkafka"
1& fndr¿ h' 2& r¿ je,s h' 3& ishqï je,s h' 4& ueá h'
md
17' Y%S ,xldfõ f;;a l,dmSh mi" ;rula wdï,sl ùug m%Odk fya;=j úh yelafla"
fo
1' wêl f,i wï, jeis we;s ùu ksid h'
2' ldnksl øjH úfhdackh isÿùfuka we;s jk ldnksl wï, ksid h'
3' wêl j¾Idm;kh ksid mfia we;s NdIañl whk j¾. my<g laISrKh ùu ksid h'
k
4' fnda. j.djg wêl f,i" wdï,sl fmdfydr j¾. tla lsÍu ksid h'
dm
18' mfia we;s ish¨ u wjldY c,fhka msÍ we;s úg y`ÿkajkqfha"

OH
1& iaÓr ue,ùfï wjia:dj f,i h' 2& lafIa;% Odß;dj f,i h'
2& ;djld,sl ue,ùfï wjia:dj f,i h' 4& ix;Dma; wjia:dj f,i h'
aw
19' mshú weig fmfkk i;a;aj ldKavhg wh;a mdxY= Ôúfhl= jkafka"
d;
1& nelaàßhd h' 2& we,a.S h' 3& fõhd h' 4& fkufgdavd h'
m<
20' mig ldnksl øjH fh§fuka"

1& mfia l,s, .=Kh jeä fõ' 2& mfia iújr;djh ÈhqKq fõ'
3& mfia c,jykh ÈhqKq fõ' 4& ms<s;=re 1"2"3 hk ish,a,u isÿ fõ'
ysr
21' fCIa;%Odß;d ;;a;ajfha mj;sk mil"

akd
1' CIqø yd uyd wjldY iïmQ¾Kfhka u c,fhka msÍ mj;S'

2' uyd wjldY c,fhka o" CIqø wjldY c,fhka o msÍ mj;S'
ni
3' c,h mia wxY= ;=< we;s w;r" ish¨ u wjldY jd;fhka msÍ mj;S'
4' CIqø wjldY c,fhka" o uyd wjldY jd;fhka o msÍ mj;S'
21' pH w.h 7 g jvd wvqfjka we;s úg tu mi"

1& wdï,sl mils' 2& ,jK mils' 3& laIdÍh mils' 4& WodiSk mils'
23' mfia wdï,sl;dj wvq lsÍug mig fhdokafka"

1& hQßhd h' 2& fvd,uhsÜ h' 3& ¨Kq h' 4& f.kao.ï h'
24' mfia we;s úúO m%udKj, Lksc wxY+kaf.a idfmalaI m%udKh ±laùu y`ÿkajkafka"
1& mdxY= jHQyh f,i h' 2& mdxY= jhkh f,i h'
3& mdxY= Ô¾Kh f,i h' 4& mdxY= .eUqr f,i h'

11
25' mfia legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj"
1& mfia fN!;sl ,laIKhls' 2& mfia ridhksl ,laIKhls'
3& fN!;sl yd ridhksl ,laIKhls' 4& mfia ffcj ,laIKhls'
26' wêl f,i ;o mil mdxY= jd;kh ÈhqKq lsÍug"

1& mig c,h fhÈh hq;= h' 2& mfika c,h bj;a l< hq;= h'
3& mi nqre,a l< hq;= h' 4& mig ueá tl;= l< hq;= h'
27' —mdIdK Ô¾Kh˜ wÈhr lsysmhlska isÿ fõ' tys§ —mi we;s ùug fmr we;sjk øjH˜"
y`ÿkajkafka"
1& yshquia f,i h' 2& l,s, wxY= f,i h'
3& ud;D øjH f,i h' 4& Lksc f,i h'
=j
ka;
28' Y%S ,xldfõ mdxY= Ldokhg n,mdk m%Odk u idOlh jkafka"
1& j¾Id c,h h' 2& uqyqÿ r< h' 3& iq<Õ h' 4& i;a;aj l%shdldrlï h'
fï
29' mdxY= l,dmhl u;=msáka u we;s l,dmh jkafka"
1& ixpdhl l,dmh h' 2& úfYdaOk l,dmhh'
¾;
3& ud;D øjH l,dmh h' 4& ud;D mdIdK l,dmh h'
md
30& jdhqf.da,Sh jd;hg idfmalaIj mdxY= jd;fha jeäfhka wvx.= jdhqj jkafka"
1& ldnka vfhdlaihsâ h' 2& Tlaiscka h' 3& khsg%cka h'
fo 4& yhsv%cka h'
31' fnda. j.djg jvd;a iqÿiq mdxY= jHQy wdldrh jkqfha"

1& ;ks lksld h' 2& wKq fldaKdldr h'
k
3& leá;s h' 4& ia:ïNsl h'

dm
32' frda,a l%uhg mdxY= jhkh fiùu iòyd tla;rd N+ñhlska mia iaj,amhla f.k f;;a l<
OH
miq .=,shla iE§ug fkdyels úh' fuu mi"

1& je,s mi ls' 2& ueá mi ls' 3& f,dau mi ls' 4& je,s f,dau mi ls'
aw
33' laIdÍh mila WodiSk lr fnda. j.djg iqÿiq ;;a;ajhg m;a lsÍug l< hq;= jkafka"
d;
1& mig yqKq j¾. tl;= lsÍu h' 2& mig ueá tl;= lsÍu h'
3& mig ðmaiï tl;= lsÍu h' 4& mig NdIañl fmdfydr j¾. tl;= lsÍu h'
m<
34' r;=" ly fmdâfid,sla mi nyq,j jHdma;j mj;sk m%foaYhls"

1& wkqrdOmqrh' 2& fmdf<dkakrej' 3& fudKrd.,' 4& lE.,a,'
ysr
35' mdxY= jHQyh úkdY ùug n,mdk idOlhls"

akd
1& kshñ; .eUqrg mi fmr<Su' 2& mig ridhksl fmdfydr fh§u'

3& c,jykh ÿ¾j, ùu' 4& mig ldnksl øjH fh§u'
ni
36' mdxY= me;slvl ldnksl øjH nyq,j mj;skafka"

1& ixpdhl l,dmfha h' 2& úfYdaOk l,dmfha h'
3& ud;D øjH l,dmfha h' 4& ud;D mdIdK l,dmfha h'
37' mdxY= Ôùka u.ska isÿjk wys;lr n,mEula jkafka"

1& khsà%lrKh h' 2& khsà%yrKh h'
3& khsg%cka ;sr lsÍu h' 4& ldnksl øjH úfhdackh lsÍu h'
38' mi ;=< wvx.= c, wdldr w;ßka Ydlj,g wjfYdaIKh lr .; yels c, wdldrh kï"
1& .=re;ajdl¾IK c,h fõ' 2& flaIdl¾IK c,h fõ'
3& flaYdl¾YK yd c,dl¾YK c,h fõ' 4& c,dl¾IK c,h fõ'
12
39' mfia legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj ^CEC& uksk tallh"
1& mia .%Eï 50l g ñ,s iul fõ' 2& mia lsf,da .%Euhg ñ,s iul fõ'
3& mia .%Eï 200l g ñ,s iul fõ' 4& mia .%Eï 100l g ñ,s iul fõ'
40' ù j.dj i|yd fhda.H m%Odk mia ldKavh kï"

1& r;= ÿUqre mi fõ' 2& Èh¿ mi fõ'
3& r;= ly fmdâfid,sla mi fõ' 4& r;= ÿUqre ,egfid,sla mi fõ'
41' jeys ìxÿ mia u; jefgk úg" mia wxY= mdxY= foayfhka fjka ùu y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka"
1& úisß Ldokh f,i h' 2& ia:Íh Ldokh f,i h'
3& we,s Ldokh f,i h' 4& Èh myr Ldokh f,i h'
=j
42' my; A, B, C, D hk lreKq i,ld n,kak'
ka;
A - mfiys ;o nj we;s ùu'
B - mi wdï,sl ùu fyda laIdÍh ùu'
C - mdxY= Ldokh
fï
D - mdxY= legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj jeä w.hla .ekSu'
by; iòyka lreKq w;ßka mdxY= ydhkhg fya;=jk lreKq jkafka"
¾;
1& A, C yd D muKs' 2& A, B yd C muKs'
3& A, B yd D muKs' 4& B, C yd D muKs'
md
43' mdxY= iuQyk mfia msysgd we;s wdldrfha yevh y`ÿkajkafka"
fo
1& mdxY= jhkh f,isks' 2& mdxY= l,s, f,isks'
3& mdxY= jHqyh f,isks' 4& mdxY= .eUqr f,isks'
k
44' mfiys fmdaIH mod¾: wêfYdaIKh lr .ekSug WmldÍ jkafka"

dm
1& ishqï je,s h' 2& r¿ je,s h' 3& frdkauv h' 4& ueá l,s, h'
OH
45' merKs f;a j;=j," mdxY= mqkre;a:dmkh iòyd jeúh yels fnda.hls"
1& f.da;ud,d' 2& j,a iQßhldka;' 3& .a,sßiSähd' 4& wdvf;dav'
aw
46' mia wxY= w;r mj;sk laIqø yd uyd wjldY j, mdxY= c,h yd mdxY= jd;h /`§ we;' fnda.
d;
j.d lsÍug iqÿiq mil ;sìh hq;= m%Yia; mdxY= wjldY m%;sY;h jkqfha"
1& 25] ls' 2& 40]ls' 3& 50] ls' 4& 60] ls'
m<
47' mdxY= Lksc ms<sn| ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

1& ÔrKh jk Lksc fldgia u.ska Ydl j,g fmdaIKh ,nd fohs'
ysr
2& fnda. j.djg iqÿiq mil mdxY= ix>gl m%;sY;h 75] la úh hq;= h'
3& ueá wxY= j, úYalïNh 0'02 mm isg 0'002 mm w;r fõ'
akd
4& iEu ia:dkhlu we;s miaj, wvx.= Lksc ix>glj, m%;sY; iudk fõ'
ni
48' mil lafIa;% Odß;d wjia:dfõ §"

1& CIqø yd uyd mdxY= wjldY c,fhka msÍ we;'
2& flaYl¾IsK yd c,dl¾YK c,h Wmßu Odß;dfjka mj;S'
3& uyd wjldYj, .=re;ajdl¾IK c,h /`§ mj;S'
4& c,dl¾Il c,fhka fldgila muKla wvx.= fõ'
49' mdxY= j¾Kh flfrys n,mdk idOlhla fkdjkafka"

1& mfia Ôj;ajk CIqø Ôùka j¾. h' 2& mfia wvx.= Lksc j¾. h'
3& mfia wvx.= ldnksl øjH h' 4& mfia c,jyk ;;a;ajh h'
50' mdxY= me;slvl A l,dmfhys u;=msg l¿ meyehg yqrej mej;Sug fya;=j jkafka"
1& ldnksl øjH nyq, ùu h' 2& Lksc øjH nyq, ùu h'
3& f;;ukh wêl ùu h' 4& mdxY= Ôùka wêl ùu h'
13
rpkd m%Yak
01& fnda. j.dj hym;a n,mEï we;sjk mßÈ mdxY= ix>gl yeisrùu jeo.;a h'
i& mfiys m%Odk ix>gl i|yka lrkak'
ii& úúO ia:dkj, we;s miaj, ix>gl m%;sY; tlsfklg fjkia fõ' ta wkqj je,s
mil ,laIK folla iy ueá mil ,laIK folla ne.ska olajkak'
iii& mia wxY= j, úYalïNh wkqj mdxY= Lksc j¾.SlrKh ,shd olajkak'
iv& mdxY= Ôùka fnda. j.djg jeo.;a jk wdldrh fláfhka olajkak'
02& lDIsl¾ufha § fnda. j.d lrk m%Odk Wmia:rh fyj;a j.d udOHh jkafka mi hs' mi
ks¾udKh jkafka mdIdK j,sks'
=j
i& (a) iïNjh wkqj m%Odk mdIdK j¾. kï lrkak'
^b& mdIdKj, fN!;sl ÔrKhg n,mdk idOl myla ,shkak'
ka;
ii& â& mdxY= fN!;sl ,laIK folla ,shkak'
^b& fnda. j.dfõ § mdxY= c,h jeo.;a jk wdldr folla ,shkak'
fï
iii& mdxY= me;slvl rEm igykla we|" fldgia kï lrkak'
¾;
03& je,s" ueá" frdkauv hk wxY= iuQykh ù" nkaOk ldrl u.ska tlsfklg ne`§fuka
mdxY+ jHQy iEfoa'
i& fuu nkaOk ldrlj,g WodyrK folla olajkak'
md
ii& m%Odk jHQy wdldr we| kï lrkak' fo
iii& fuu jHQy wdldrj,ska fnda. j.djg iqÿiq mil ;sìh hq;= jHQy wdldrh ,shkak'
iv& mdxY= jHQyh wdrlaId lr .; yels wdldr ;=kla ,shkak'
k
04& mdxY= m%;sl%shdj hkq mfia wdï,sl;dj fyda NdIañl;dj hs'

dm
i& â& mil wdï,sl;dj yd NdIañl;dj we;s ùug n,mdk fya;= fol ne.ska ,shkak'
^b& wdï,sl mil" wdï,sl nj bj;a lsÍug l< hq;af;a l=ula o@
OH
ii& â& mil legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj hkq l=ula o@

^b& legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj fnda. j.djg jeo.;a jkafka flfia o@
aw
iii& mfia Ôj;ajk uyd Ôùkag WodyrK folla iòyka lrkak'

d;
05& fnda. j.dfõ § mdxY= ix>gl w;ßka mdxY= c,h m%Odk ix>glhls'
i& â& mfia" c,h mj;sk wdldr ,shkak'
m<
^b& bka Ydl j¾Okh iòyd jeo.;a jk c, wdldrh kï lrkak'

ii& lafIa;% Odß;dj hkq l=ula o@
iii& iaÓr ue,ùfï ix.=Klh hkq l=ula o@
ysr
akd
06& Y%S ,xldfõ mi" úúO ,laIK mokï lr f.k ldKav 14 lg fnod we;'
i& â& Y%S ,xldfõ nyq,j jHdma; ù we;s mia ldKav ;=k fudkjd o@
ni
^b& Y%S ,xldfõ r;= ly fmdâfid,sla mi jHdma; ù we;s Èia;%slal y;rla ,shkak'
îi& â& mdxY= ydhkh hkq l=ula o@
^b& mdxY= ydhkhg fya;= jk lreKq folla ,shkak'
iii& mdxY= Ldok ldrl" y;rla ,shkak
07& Ldokh jQ mila kej; j.djg iqÿiq f,i ilia lsÍu mdxY= mqkre;a:dmkh fõ'
î& mdxY= mqkre;a:dmkfha § wjOdkhg ,lajk m%Odk lreKq folla ,shkak'
îi& Ldokfha § mia wxY= tlsfkl fjka ùu wju lsÍug .; yels l%shdud¾. ;=kla
,shkak'
îii& â& fjka jQ mia wxY= m%jdykh wju lsÍug .; yels l%shdud¾. ;=kla ,shkak'
^b& mdxY= mqkre;a:dmkh i|yd j.d l< yels fnda.hla kï lrkak'

14
10 fY%aKsh
04 - fnda. j¾.SlrKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' fnda. j.dfõ § isÿlrk úúO md,k yd kv;a;= lghq;=j,g WÑ; wkaoug f;dard.;a
ks¾Kdhl u; fnda. j¾.SlrKh lsÍu"
1' lDIsld¾ñl fnda. j¾.SlrKh hs' 2' úoHd;aul fnda. j¾.SlrKh hs'
3' jdkscuh fnda. j¾.SlrKh hs' 4' mdßißl fnda. j¾.SlrKh hs'
2' ;," t~re yd iQßhldka; hk fnda. jeo.;a jk l¾udka;h jkafka"

1' fl¢ ksIamdokh hs' 2' f;,a ksIamdokh hs'
=j
3' iSks ksIamdokh hs' 4' T!IO ksIamdokh hs'
ka;
3' fld< fmdfydr f,i m%fhdackhg .kakd Ydl folls"
fï
1' j,aiQßhldka; yd w`vkysßhd' 2' yd;jdßh yd fudkrl=vqïìh'
3' je,aw, yd uefyda.kS' 4' W÷msh<sh yd cQÜ'
¾;
4' jd¾Isl" udI fnda. muKla wvx.= ms<s;=r f;darkak'
md
1' fidahd fndaxÑ" ñßia" nKavlald 2' .ïñßia" oU," lrú,
3' W÷" uqx" lõms 4' uqrex.d" fndaxÑ" uE
fo
5' nKavlald j.dfõ r;= lmq ul=Kkaf.a ydksh je<elaùug fhdod.; yels W.=,a
k
fnda.hls"
1' lmq lsksiai' 2' n;,' 3' ñßia' 4' ksú;s'
dm
OH
6' f.dajd" i,do yd wn hk fnda. wh;a Ydl l=,h jkafka"

1' fmdtaisfha h' 2' n%eisflaisfha h'
aw
3' weuß,sfâisfha h' 4' fid,fkaisfha h'

d;
7' u[af[dlald wh;a l=,hg u wh;ajk Ydlhls"

1' nKavlald' 2' f;,a t~re' 3' n;,' 4' mqjla'
m<
8' my; oelafjkafka ta ta fnda. wh;ajk l=, yd tu l=,j,g wh;a fnda. h' bka ksjerÈ
ysr
jkafka l=ula o@
l=,h fnda.
1' *efíisfha uqx" W÷" lv,
akd
2' fmdtaisfha jïngq" ñßia" ;lald,s

ni
3' weuß,sfâisfha r;=MEKq" lxl=x" i,do

4' ue,afõisfha lcq" n;," lxl=x"
9' úoHd;aul fnda. j¾.SlrKh wkqj fnda.hla ye¢kaùug fhfok WoaNso úoHd;aul
kdufha uq,a kduh jkafka"
1' .K kduh h' 2' .K iy úfYAI kdu h'
3' l=, kduh h' 4' úfYaI kduh h'
10' my; oelafjk Ydl w;ßka tlu l=,hg wh;a fnda. jkafka"
A. ñßia B' fndaxÑ C' ;lald,s D' îÜrEÜ
1' A yd B h' 2' A yd C h' 3' A yd D h' 4' B yd D h'
15
11' úoHd;aul Ydl j¾.SlrKfha mshd f,i y÷kajkafka"
1' m%ekaisia l%Ska h' 2' fÊñia fjdÜika h'
3' lefrd,ia ,sfkahia h' 4' fcdaYma uekafv,a h'
12' rks, l=,fha Ydlj, uQ, .eá;sj, Ôj;ajk nelaàßhd j¾.h kï"
1' meróishï h' 2' ෛrfidaìhï h'
3' ishqfvdfudkdia h' 4' khsfg%dfidfudkdia h'
13' wiajekak fkÆ miq b;sßjk fnda. wjfYaI mig tl;= l< úg jeäu khsg%cka
m%udKhla mig ,ndfok Ydl wh;a l=,h jkqfha"
1' fmdtaisfha h' 2' refÜisfha h' 3' l=l¾ìfÜisfha h' 4' *efíisfha h'
=j
ka;
14' ù" nvbßÕ= yd l=rlalka hk fnda. j¾. wh;ajk l=,h jkafka"
1' *efíisfha h' 2' fmdtaisfha h' 3' fid,fkaisfha h' 4' ue,afõisfha h'
fï
15' f,dalfha iEu rglu" fnda.hla ye`Èkaùug fhdod .kq ,nk fmdÿ kduh"
1' WoaNso úoHd;aul kduh fõ'
¾;
2' iïu; kduh fõ'
3' wod< rfÜ uõ NdIdfjka ye`Èkafjk kduh fõ'
4' bx.%Sis NdIdfjka ye`Èkafjk kduh fõ'
md
fo
16' m%fhdack wkqj fnda. j¾.SlrKhg wkqj" udI fnda. muKla oelafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
1' ù" uqx" W÷ 2' uqx" lõms" fufkaß
3' uqx" W÷" lõms 4' ;," lõms" fufkaß
k
dm
17' úoHd;aul fnda. j¾.SlrKfha úYd, fnda. m%udKhla wh;ajk moaO;sfha isg ;ks
fnda.hla olajd jQ wkqms<sfj< jkafka"
OH
1' l=,h" .Kh" úfYaIh"m% fNaoh h' 2' .Kh" l=,h" úfYaIh" m%fNaoh h'
3' l=,h" úfYaIh" .Kh" m%fNaoh h' 4' .Kh" úfYaIh" l=,h" m%fNaoh h'
aw
18' ù fnda.fha úoHd;aul kduh ,shd we;s ksjerÈ ms<s;=r f;darkak'

d;
1' ORYZA SATIVA L. 2' Oryza Sativa L' 3' Oryza sativa 4' Oryza sativa L'
m<
19' fmdtaisfha l=,hg wh;a fnda.hla jkafka"

1' lv, h' 2' Wla h' 3' W÷ h' 4' nKavlald h'
ysr
20' *efíisfha" l=l¾ìfÜisfha yd fid,fkaisfha hk l=,j,g wh;a fnda. j¾. ms<sfj<ska

oelafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
akd
1' lv," lrú, yd ñßia 2' nvbßÕ=" jegfld¨ yd ;lald,s

3' lv," uqx yd ñßia 4' ù" nKavlald yd ñßia
ni
21' foys" lerÜ yd bÕ=re hk fnda. wh;ajk Ydl l=, ms<sfj<ska jkqfha"
1' refÜisfha" n%eisflaisfha" iskaðnf¾isfha h'
2' n%eisflaisfha" wïn,s*f¾" iskaðnf¾isfha h'
3' refÜisfha" wïn,s*f¾" n%eisflaisfha h'
4' refÜisfha" wïn,s*f¾" iskaðnf¾isfha h'
22' noaO lsÍu i|yd .%dylhg .e<fmk wkqch f;dard .ekSfï § tlu l=,hlg wh;a ùu
jeo.;a h' ta wkqj wkqch yd .%dylh i|yd .e<fmk Ydl hq.,h oelafjk ms<s;=r
f;darkak'
1' nKavlald - ngq 2' jïngq - ;lald,s 3' lmq - nKavlald 4' wU - Èjq,a

16
rpkd m%Yak
01' mdi,a f.j;af;a j.d lsÍug iqÿiq fnda. ms<sn|j .=re Njf;l= úiska 10 fY%a‚fha isiqka
lKavdhula iu. idlÉPd lr" ilia lrk ,o f,aLkhla my; oelafõ'
ñßia" nvbßÕ=" jÜglald" n;," fida.ï" lxl=x" ;lald,s" uqxweg" wkakdis" flfi,a" ;,"
lõms" Wla" ly" fndaxÑ" lerÜ" lrú," îÜ" iQßhldka;'
by; fnda. j¾. weiqßka wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak
i' my; j¾.SlrKhg wkqj" fnda. j¾. fol ne.ska f;dard olajkak'
a' OdkH fnda. b' udI fnda. c' f;,a ksIamdokh d' iSks ksIamdokh
ii' my; l=,j,g wh;a fnda. j¾.h ne.ska f;dard olajkak'
=j
a' fmdtaisfha b' *efíisfha
ka;
c' lHqlìfÜisfha d' fldkafjd,ajqf,aisfha
e' wïn,s*f¾ f' fid,fkaisfha
fï
iii' by; fnda. w;ßka Y=Ial rEmS mßirfha jefvk fnda. ;=kla ,shkak'
¾;
02' úúO ks¾Kdhl mokï lrf.k fnda. ldKavj,g fjka lsÍu" fnda. j¾.SlrKh f,i
ye¢kafõ'
md
i' a& fnda. j¾.SlrKh lsÍfï m%fhdack folla ,shkak fo
b& fnda. j¾.SlrKh isÿlrk m%Odk wdldr fol kï lrkak'
ii. a& lHqlìfÜisfha l=,hg wh;a fnda. j¾. ;=kl kï ,shkak'
k
b& fld< fmdfydr i|yd fhdod.kakd Ydlj,g WodyrK ;=kla ,shkak'

dm
iii' a& ue,afõisfha l=,hg wh;a nKavlald j.dfõ r;= lmq ul=Kd u¾Okh i|yd W.=,a
OH
fnda.h f,i Ndú; lrk fnda.h l=ula o@

b& fmd,a bvïj, fidaod md¿j je<elaùu i|yd fhdod .kakd fnda. folla ,shkak'
aw
03' fjf<|fmd<g .sh ksu,a" ksjig f.k wd øjH lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
d;
lel=¿ iy,a" w¾;dm,a" r;=¿EKq" mßmamq" fmd,af;,a" lxl=ka" ud¨ñßia" n;," ,Slaia"
fndaxÑ" nvbßÕ=
m<
i' by; øjH w;ßka ta ta l=,j,g wh;a fnda." l=,h o iòyka lr fjkalr olajkak'
ii' a& fnda. j¾.SlrKfha § noaO lsÍu i|yd Ydl f;dard .ekSfï § wjOdkh fhduq l<
ysr
hq;= úfYaI lreK ,shkak'

^b& fnda.fha jhi wkqj j¾.SlrKfha § jd¾Isl t<j¿ fnda. foll kï ,shkak'
akd
iii' ridhksl fmdfydr Ndú;fha § iy ridhksl j,a me< md,kfha § fnda. j¾.SlrKh
ni
Ndú; jk wjia:djla i|yd ksoiqkla olajkak'

17
10 fY%aKsh
05 - ìï ieliSu
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' mfia leg fmdälr" ishqï f,i mi ilid uÜgï lr" md;a;s ieliSu y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka"
1' m%d:ñl ìï ieliSu f,i h' 2' oaú;shsl ìï ieliSu f,i h'
3' w;=reh;a .Eu f,i h' 4' uQ,sl ìï ieliSu f,i h'
2' jeá yd ldkq iys; md;a;sj, isgqúh yels fnda. folla jkafka"
1' n;, yd rglcq h' 2' ñßia yd wkakdis h'
3' ;lald,s yd ñßia h' 4' nKavlald yd rdnq h'
=j
ka;
3' uQ,sl ìï ieliSfï mshjrla fkdjkafka"
1' me< wjg mi nqre,a lsÍu h' 2' mi ieliSu yd fmr,Su h'
3' leg fmdä lsÍu yd iu;,d lsÍu h' 4' md;a;s ieliSu h'
fï
4' me< isgqùu i|yd ;%sfldaK l%uh yd fofma<s l%uh fhdod .kakd fnda. folla ms<sfj,ska"
¾;
1' flfi,a yd wkakdis h' 2' fmd,a yd wkakdis h'
3' wkakdis yd fmd,a h' 4' flfi,a yd fodvï h'
md
5' my; iòyka ld¾h w;ßka uQ,sl ìï ieliSfï § isÿ lrk ld¾hhka jkafka"
fo
A - mi fmr,Su' B - j,a me< bj;a lsÍu'
C - md;a;s iE§u' D - me< uq,g mia tl;= lsÍu'
1' A yd B h' 2' B yd C h' 3' C yd D h' 4' A yd C h'
k
dm
² my; rEm igyka weiqßka 6"7"8 m%Yak i|yd ms<s;=re imhkak'

OH
aw
d;
m<
A B C
6' by; A WmlrKh fhdod f.k isÿ l< yelafla"
ysr
1' mi fmr,Su h' 2' leg fmdä lsÍu h'

3' uÜgï lsÍu h' 4' me< uq,g mi ,x lsÍu h'
akd
7' m%d:ñl ìï ieliSu iòyd fhdod .; yels jkqfha"

ni
1' A muKs' 2' B muKs' 3' C muKs' 4' A yd B muKs'
8' rg lcq me< uq,g mi tl;= lsÍu i|yd iqÿiq jkafka"

1' A h' 2' B h' 3' C h' 4' B yd C h'
9' îc ixia:dmkh lrk .eUqr ;SrKh jkafka"

1' îc j¾.h wkqj h' 2' îcfha úYalïNh wkqj h'
3' îcfha îcdjrKh wkqj h' 4' îc yevh wkqj h'
10' F M R C f.dv îc jmalrh fhdod f.k isgqúh yels fnda. lsysmhla jkafka"
1' nvbß`.=" fidahd fndaxÑ yd lõms h' 2' uqx weg" ;, yd ù h'
3' l=rlalka" fufkaß yd ñßia h' 4' lerÜ" îÜ yd ,Slaia h'
18
11' f.dhï me< isgqjk hka;% Ndú;h ksid isÿjk jdishla jkafka"
1' me< jeä m%udKhla lafIa;%h ;=< isgqùug yels ùu h'
2' me< w;r kshñ; mr;rhla ;eîu h'
3' jeä úhoula orkakg isÿ fkdùu h'
4' me< isgqùu ms<sn| mqyqKqjla wjYH fkdùu h'
12' my; fnda. w;ßka jeäu mr;rhla iys;j isgqjk fnda.h l=ula o@
1' u[af[dlald' 2' mf;da,' 3' jÜglald' 4' lsßw,'
13' nyqjd¾Isl fnda.hla jk fmd,a j.d lsÍfï § fhdod .kakd ;ks j.d j,l m%udKh
jkafka"
=j
1' ógr 50 x 50 x 50 2' fikaá ógr 90 x 90 x 90
ka;
3 fikaá ógr 65 x 65 x 65 4' ógr 2 x 2 x 2
fï
14' my; l%shdldrlï w;ßka oaú;shsl ìï ieliSug wh;a ld¾hh muKla we;=<;a jrKh
f;darkak'
¾;
1' me< wjg mi nqre,a lsÍu iy fmdfydr ñY% lsÍu h'
2' j,a me< md,kh iy me< uq,g mia tl;= lsÍu h'
md
3' mia msve,s leãu" fmr,Su iy ldnksl øjH ñY% lsÍu h'
4' mia msve,s fmdä lr iu;,d lr" md;a;s ieliSu h' fo
15' fndfyda úg iïmQ¾K Ydlh Wÿrd wiajkq fk,d .kq ,nk fnda." isgqùu i|yd jeá iy
k
ldKQ fhdod .efka' tjeks fnda. j¾. folls"
1' n;, yd rglcq' 2' ngq yd ;lald,s' 3' ksú;s yd lxl=x' 4' nKavlald yd uE'
dm
OH
16' ìï ieliSfï WmlrK j¾.SlrKhg wkqj m%d:ñl ìï ieliSfï § fhdod .kakd

WmlrKhls"
aw
1' f¾lalh' 2' ;eá k.=, 3' w;auq,a¨j' 4' oe;s fmdarej'
d;
17' i;a;aj n,fhka l%shdlrk ìï ieliSfï WmlrKhls"

1' w;afmdarej' 2' N%uK fmdarej' 3' weK o;a fmdarej' 4' ;eá fmdarej'
m<
18' fnda. ixia:dmkh hkqfjka y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka"

1' frdamK øjH j.d ìfï ia:dms; lsÍu h' 2' fma<s rys;j îc isgqùu h'
ysr
3' w;=reh;a .Efï l%shdj,sh h' 4' kshñ; ld,fha § wiajkq ,nd .ekSu h'
akd
19' m%d:ñl ìï ieliSu ksid mfia we;s jk ;;a;ajh ms<snòj m%ldY my; ±lafõ' bka
ni
jvd;a ksjerÈ ms<s;=r f;darkak'

1' mdxY= iújrnj jeä ùu ksid c,jykh ÿ¾j, fõ'
2' mdxY= jHqyfha lsisÿ fjkila isÿ fkdfõ'
3' mdxY= jhkh fjkia ù ueá m%;sY;h jeä fõ'
4' mdxY= c, wjfYdaIK Odß;dj jeä fõ'

19
rpkd m%Yak
1' fnda. j.dfõ § frdamK øjH mfia ixia:dmkh lsÍug ukd ìï ieliSu b;d jeo.;a h'
i' a. ìï ieliSfï m%Odk wdldr fol i|yka lrkak'
b. ìï ieliSfï wruqKq y;rla olajkak'
ii. a. frdamK øjH ixia:dmkh"hkqfjka woyia lrkqfha l=ula o@
b. frdamK øjH ixia:dmkfha § ksjerÈ .eUqr yd mr;rh Ndú;fhka ,efnk
m%fhdack y;rla i|yka lrkak'
iii. a. jd‚c flfi,a j.djla i|yd lafIa;%fha me< isgqùug iqÿiq l%uhla kï lr" tys
=j
rEm igykla weò olajkak'
ka;
b. îc ixia:dmkh i|yd Ndú; lrk jmalr folla kï lrkak'
2' f.dú uyf;l= h, lkakh iòyd f.dgqfld<" mf;da," lrú," ;lald,s" n;," rglcq
fï
hk fnda. isgqùu iòyd ìï ilia lsÍu isÿlrk ,§'
¾;
i' a. f.dú uy;d fnda. isgqùug fmr isÿlrk ,o ìï ieliSfï m%Odk mshjr fol
kï lrkak'
b. tu tla tla mshjf¾ § isÿlrk ,o l%shd ,shkak'
md
ii. by; fnda. iòyd WÑ; md;a;s kï lrkak' fo
iii. a. wU iy wkakdis hk fnda. ixia:dmkh lrk wdldrh rEm igyka u.ska
fmkajkak'
k
b. ù j.dfõ fhdod .kakd îc ixia:dmk WmlrKhla kï lrkak'

dm
3' ìï ieliSu iòyd úúO WmlrK Ndú; lrkq ,efí'

OH
i' a. ìï ieliSfï WmlrK uQ,slj j¾. lrk wdldr fol iòyka lrkak'
aw
b. ßcrh kï WmlrKh Ndú; lrkafka l=ula iòyd o@

ii. § we;s j.=j" jryka ;=< iòyka lr we;s jpkj,ska iqÿiq jpk fhdod ysia;eka
d;
mqrjkak'
m<
m%d:ñl ìï oaú;shsl ìï w;=reh;a .Efï

ieliSfï WmlrK ieliSfï WmlrK WmlrK
w;ska l%shdlrjk A ............................. C ......................... D .....................
ysr
B ..............................
i;a;aj n,fhka E .............................. F ..........................
akd
l%shd lrjk
hka;% n,fhka
ni
G ............................ H .........................
l%shd lrjk
îeye,a¨ hlv k.=," yev ,E,s k.=," W±,a," w;a fmdarej" cmka frdgß ùvrh"
frdgfõgrh" ;eá k.=," ±;s fmdarej" weko;a fmdarej" fldafkda ùvrh&
iii. a. w;=reh;a .Eu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@
b. th fhdod .kakd wjia:d folla iòyka lrkak'

20
10 fY%AKsh
06 - Wia ìï fnda. iòyd ;jdka Ys,am l%u
nyqjrK m%Yak
^1& ;jdka oud lafIa;%fha me< isgqùu isÿ flfrk îc me< ldKavh jkafka"
1' ñßia" nKavlald iy l=rlalka h' 2' wn" ngq iy uE h'
3' ñßia" ngq iy ;lald,s h' 4' rdnq" ;lald,s iy nKavlald h'
^2& my; olajd we;af;a" ;jdka i|yd wod< m%ldY lsysmhls'
=j
A. mia l=Üáh iu. me<" fjkalr .; yels h'
ka;
B' fnda. uQ, uKav,hg ydks isÿ fkdfõ'
C' lafIa;%fha isgqùfï § me<j,g isÿjk mSvdj wju fõ'
fï
by; m%ldY w;ßka fkdßfodaflda ;jdkla i|yd ksjerÈ jkafka"
1' A mu‚' 2' A iy B mu‚'
¾;
3' B iy C mu‚' 4' A" B iy C hk ish,a,u h'
md
^3& ridhksl mdxY= È,Sr kdYlhla jkafka"
1' w¿ h' 2' msÿre h' 3' ;srdï h' 4' we,anÜ ødjKh h'
fo
^4& YsIH lKavdhï y;rla úiska ieliQ ;jdka ñY%Kj,ska iaj,amh ne.ska w;g f.k ñg
k
fud<jd mÍlaId l< úg ,enqKq m%;sM, my; oelafõ'

dm
A lKavdhu - .=,sh l%ufhka ,sys,a úh'

OH
B lKavdhu - .=,sh tljr ,sys,a úh'

C lKavdhu - .=,shla f,iu mej;s‚'
aw
D lKavdhu - weÕs,s w;ßka mia bj;a úh'

d;
fuys§ c,h m%udKj;a f,i fhdod ;jdka ñY%Kh ilia l< lKavdhu jkafka"
1' A lKavdhu h' 2' B lKavdhu h' 3' C lKavdhu h' 4' D lKavdhu h'
m<
A
^5&
ysr
B
akd
by; rEm igyfkys olajd we;s Wia ;jdka md;a;sj, A iy B w.hhka jkqfha"
1' 1 m iy 15 cm h' 2' 1 m iy 30 cm h'
ni
3' 2 m iy 15 cm h' 4' 2 m iy 30 cm h'
^6& Wia jQ md;a;s ieliSu" jvd;a iqÿiq jk fnda.hla jkafka"

1' lxl=x h' 2' ;lald,s h' 3' oU, h' 4' f.dajd h'
^7& îc fyda j¾Ol fldgila isgqjd me<fha j¾Okhg ys;lr mßirhla ,ndfoñka
lafIa;%fha isgqjk f;la /ln,d .kakd ia:dkh y÷kajkafka"
1' md;a;shla f,i h' 2' ;jdkla f,i h'
3' ks¾mdxY= j.djla f,i h' 4' j.d l=¿Kla f,i h'

21
^8& fuu rEmfhka oelafjkafka Wia ;jdkls'
15 cm
A
fujeks ;jdka md;a;shl iïu; È. yd m<, ksjerÈj oelafjk ms<s;=r f;dard olajkak'
1' A-3 m" B-1 m 2' A - 1 m" B - 3 m 3' A - 2 m" B - 4 m 4' A- 4 m" B -1 m
^9& uQ, uKav,hg jk ydksh wju jk f,i me< fjkalr .; yels ;jdka j¾.hl rEm
=j
igykla fuys oelafõ' fuu ;jdka j¾.h"
ka;
1' fkdßfodaflda ;jdkls'
2' n÷ka ;jdkls'
fï
3' Wia ;jdkls
4' .s,a jQ ;jdkls'
¾;
md
^10& fo
iq<x yuk
ÈYdj
k
oyhshd
mi hg .s,a jQ msÿre
dm
w¾;dm,a w, h' mi ^;jdka ñY%Kh&

OH
by; rEmfhka oelafjkafka ;jdka md;a;shla ÔjdkqyrKh lrkq ,nk l%uhls' fuu
aw
ÔjdkqyrK l%uh jkafka"

d;
1' iQ¾h ;dmh u.ska ÔjdkqyrKh h'

2' ms<siaiSu u.ska ÔjdkqyrKh h'
m<
3' WKq c,h u.ska ÔjdkqyrKh h'

4' ridhk øjH u.ska ÔjdkqyrKh h'
ysr
^11& by; 10 m%Yakfha olajd we;s ;jdfkys 10 cm muK .eUqfrys l=vd w¾;dm,a w,hla
akd
.s,aùu isÿlrkq ,efí' fuhg fya;=j jkafka"

1' ÔjdkqyrKh fyd¢ka isÿ jQ nj ;yjqre lr .ekSug h'
ni
2' ms<siaiSu myiq lrùug h'

3' ;jdfkys kshñ; .eUqr mj;ajd .ekSug h'
4' ;jdka udOHhla f,i Ndú;hg .ekSu i|yd h'
^12& ;jdka ñY%Kh i|yd Ndú; lrk udOH ñY%Kh yd tys wkqmd;h ms<sfj<ska olajd
we;s ms<s;=r olajkak'
1' u;=msg mia 1 ( je,s 1
2' u;=msg mia 1 ( ldnksl fmdfydr 1
3' je,s 1 ( ldnksl fmdfydr 2
4' u;=msg mia 1 ( je,s 2
22
^13& f.dú uyf;la ;jdka md;a;shla ilia lr c,fhka f;;a lr" úksúo fmfkk
fmd,s;Skhlska jid ;nk ,§' fufia isÿlrkqfha"
1' ;jdka mfia fmdfydr m%udKh jeälr .ekSug hs'
2' ;jdka mfia f;;ukh wdrlaId lr .ekSug hs'
3' ;jdka mfia Ôj;ajk laIqø Ôùka úkdY lr .ekSug hs'
4' îc m%frdaykhg wjYH idOl mj;ajd .ekSug hs'
^14& ù j.dfõ § me< isgqùfï hka;%h Ndú; lr me< isgqùug Ndú; lrk ;jdka j¾.h
jkafka"
1' uv ;jdka h' 2' vefmd.a ;jdka h' 3' fmÜá ;jdka h' 4' ;eá ;jdka h'
=j
^15& ;jdka me<j,g nyq,j je<fòk È,Sr frda.hla jkafka"
ka;
1' weka;%elafkdaia h' 2' ysgq ueÍu h'
3' Èhu,x lEu h' 4' m;% úÑ;% frda.h h'
fï
^16& ;jdka md,kh ms<sn| m%ldYk lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
¾;
A. ÿ¾j, c,jykhla iys; miaj,g jvd;a WÑ; jkafka .s,a jQ ;jdka fõ'
B' j¾Idj wêl m%foaYhlg jvd;a iqÿiq jkafka" Wia ;jdka fõ'
md
C' merIqÜ l%uhg ù j.d lsÍfï § ;eá ;jdka Ndú; lrkq ,efí'
fo
by; m%ldYj,ska ksjerÈ jkafka"
k
3' A yd C mu‚' 4' A" B yd C hk ish,a,u h'
dm
^17& ;jdkla i|yd jiqka fhdokqfha"

OH
1' îc m%frdayKh i|yd wjYH f;;ukh wdrlaId lr .ekSug h'

2' wêl j¾Idj fya;=fjka îcj,g jk ydksh wju lsÍug h'
aw
3' îc m%frdayKh iòyd iqÿiq WIAK;ajh ròjd ;nd .ekSug h'

4' by; 1" 2" 3 hk ish¨ u lreKq i|yd h'
d;
^18& Wÿrd isgqùug Tfrd;a;= fkdfok îc ;jdka lsÍug fhda.H ;jdka j¾.h jkafka"
m<
1' Wia ;jdka h' 2' .s,ajQ ;jdka h'

3' iuQy n÷ka ;jdka h' 4' fkdßfodaflda ;jdka h'
ysr
^19& ;jdka me<j, j¾Okh ÿ¾j, ùu yd m;% ly meye ùu olakg ,enq‚ kï" thg oeñh hq;=
jkafka"
akd
1' ;kql hQßhd ødjKhls' 2' ;kql le,aishï ldnfkaÜ ødjKhls'

ni
3' ;kql fmdgEishï i,afmaÜ ødjKhls' 4' ;kql iqm¾ fmdaiafmaÜ ødjKhls'
^20& îc ;jdka lr ,nd.;a me<" lafIa;%fha isgqùu lrkq ,nk fnda. lsysmhls"
1' fndaxÑ" oU, yd lelsß' 2' ;lald,s" f.dajd yd i,do'
3' lrú," jegfld¿ yd mf;da,' 4' ñßia" lerÜ yd rdnq'
^21& ;jdka md;a;shla ilia lsÍfï § tys isria me;s uola wdk;j yd ;og ilia lsÍfï wruqK"
1' ;jdfka kv;a;= lghq;= myiq lsÍug hs'
2' uQ, uKav,fha j¾Okhg m%udKj;a .eUqrla ,nd§ug hs'
3' ;o j¾Idfjka ;jdk fia§hdu wju lsÍug hs'
4' ;jdkg w,xldr fmkqula ,nd§ug hs'
23
² 22" 23 yd 24 m%Yakj,g" my; rEm igyk weiqßka ms<s;=re ,shkak'
A
B
C
D
E
F
^22& by; rEmfha D fldgfia wvx.=j we;af;a fudkjd o@

1' ;jdka ñY%Kh 2' fld< frdvq 3' .fvd,a leg 4' fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr
=j
ka;
^23& by; rEmfha F j,ska isÿjk ld¾hh l=ula o@
1' jd;kh 2' c,jykh 3' c,iïmdokh 4' jdIamslrKh
fï
^24& by; rEmfha E f,i olajd we;af;a"
¾;
1' W¿ leg len,s h' 2' fmd,a f,,s h'
3' .fvd,a h' 4' fmd,a f,,s yd w`.=re len,s h'
md
^25& uQ, uKav,hg ydks fkdjk f,i me< ,nd.ekSug jvd iqÿiq u ;jdka l%uh jkafka"
fo
1' Wia ;jdka h' 2' .s,a jQ ;jdka h'
3' n÷ka ;jdka h' 4' fkdßfodaflda ;jdka h'
k
dm
^26& ;jdkl isgqjd we;s me<" lafIa;%fha isgqùug iqÿiq ;;a;ajhg l%ufhka yqre lsÍu
y÷kajkqfha"
OH
1' ÔjdkqyrKh f,i h' 2' jiqka fh§u f,i h'

3' oeä lsÍu f,i h' 4' fijK iemhSu f,i h'
aw
^27& ;jdkaj,g w¾Oj ms<siaiq oyhshd fh§fuka md,kh l< yels frda.S ;;a;ajhka jkafka"
d;
1' È,Sr frda. fõ' 2' nelaàßhd frda. fõ'

3' ffjria frda. fõ' 4' jgmKq frda. fõ'
m<
^28& iQ¾hh ;dmh u.ska mi ÔjdkqyrKh lsÍfï § wLKavj ;jdk iQ¾hdf,dalhg ksrdjrKh
ysr
l< hq;= wju ld,h"

1' Èk 3 ls' 2' i;s 2 ls' 3' i;s 3 ls' 4' i;s 4 ls'
akd
^29& ms<siaiSu u.ska ;jdk ÔjdkqyrKh lrk úg .sks oe,aùu isÿlrkafka" iq<x yuk ÈYdjg"
ni
1' ,ïnlj h' 2' iudka;rj h'

3' úreoaOj h' 4' iudka;rj yd úreoaO hk foÈYdjg h'
^30& ;jdka me< .e,ùu i|yd jvd;a u WÑ; jkafka"

1' fm'j 6'00- fm'j' 8'00 w;r h' 2' fm'j 8'00 - fm'j' 10'00 w;r h'
3' m'j 2'00 - m'j' 4'00 w;r h' 4' m'j 4'00- m'j' 6'00 w;r h'

24
rpkd m%Yak
01' tla;rd f.dú uyf;l=g ;u f.j;= j.dj id¾:lj mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd me< wjYH
ù we;' ta i|yd Tyq ;u lafIa;%fha § ;jdka fhdod wjYH me< ish,a, ,nd.kakd ,§'
fï wkqj my; m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'
î& â& ;jdka oeófï wruqKq y;rla ,shkak'
^b& f.j;= j.dfõ § ilid.; yels ;jdka j¾. y;rla ,shkak'
îi& ;jdka oeóu i|yd ia:dkhla f;dard .ekSfï § ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq folla
,shkak'
îii& my; olajd we;af;a ms<siaiSu u.ska ÔjdkqyrKh lsÍu i|yd ilia l< ;jdka
=j
md;a;shls
ka;
X
iq<`. yuk ÈYdj B Y
fï
w¾;dm,a
¾;
fuu ilia lr .;a ;jdfkys ñY%Kh u;g c,h tl;= lr fyd¢ka f;;alr" mehl
md
muK ld,hla ;nkq ,efí'
â& ;jdka md;a;sfha ñY%Kh u;g c,h tl;=lr f;;a lsÍug fya;=j l=ula o@
fo
^b& ;jdka md;a;sh ms<siaiSu i|yd X yd Y ia:rj,g fhdok øjH kï lrkak'
^c& fuys w¾;dm,a f.ähla mig hg lsÍfï wruqK l=ula o@
k
^d& fuys .sks oe,aùu isÿlrk ÈYdj yd ia:dkh ,shkak'

dm
02' fndfyda fnda. j¾. j.d lsÍfï § îc fyda j¾Ol fldgia ;jdka lr ,nd.kakd me<
OH
lafIa;%fha isgqjkq ,efí'

î& â& ;jdkla hkq l=ula o@
aw
^b& ;jdka oeóug iqÿiq îc j¾. folla i|yka lrkak'

d;
îi& my; olajd we;af;a îc ;jdka lsÍug ilia l< ;jdka n÷kl yrialvls'
m<
A
B
ysr
C
D
akd
â& A" B" C yd D kï lrkak'

^b& ;jdka md;a;s fnÈh yels m%Odk wdldr fol kï lrkak'
ni
îii& â& ;jdka ÔjdkqyrKh l< yels l%u folla i|yka lrkak'
^b& ;jdkg jiqkla fh§fï jdis folla iòyka lrkak'
03' rEm igyfka olajd we;af;a îc me< ,nd .ekSug Ndú; flfrk ;jdkls'
î& â& fuu ;jdka l%ufha ku l=ula o@
^b& fuys ;jdka udOHhg fhdod .kakd øjH folla kï
lrkak'
îi& fuu ;jdk ilia lr .kakd wdldrh mshjr wglska ,shd
olajkak'
îii& fuys îc ;jdka lsÍfï jdis ;=kla iòyka lrkak'

25
10 fY%aKsh
07 - fnda. j.dfõ c, l<ukdlrKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' mfia we;s c,h ydks jk wdldr ksjerÈj oelafjk ms<s;=r f;dard olajkak'
1' jdIamSlrKh" .eUqre jEiaiSu" c,jykh
2' u;=msg wmodjh" W;aiafõokh" jdIamSlrKh
3' wdi%e;sh" .eUqre jEiaiSu" c,jykh
4' u;=msg wmodjh" wdi%e;sh" W;aiafõokh
2' my; olajd we;s l%shdud¾. w;ßka mig fhdok c,h ydks ùu wju lsÍug iqÿiq l%shdud¾.
=j
ljf¾ o@
ka;
A' wdjrK fnda. j.d lsÍu' B' ridhksl fmdfydr Ndú;h'
C' ldnksl fmdfydr Ndú;h' D' mi u;=msgg jiqka fh§u'
fï
1' A, B yd D h' 2' A" C yd D h' 3' A yd D h' 4' B" C yd D h'
3' nyq,j jeis c, gexls Ndú; flfrk m%foaYhls"
¾;
1' kqjrt<sh' 2' wkqrdOmqrh' 3' l¿;r' 4' r;akmqr'
md
4' mfia we;s c,h" mfia b;d my< ia:r lrd ldkaÿ ùu y÷kajkafka"
1' mDIaGh wmodjh f,i h' 2' jdIamSlrKh f,i h'
fo
3' c,jykh f,i h' 4' .eUqre jEiaiSu f,i h'
k
5' c,iïmdokh ms<sn|j my; oelafjk m%ldY w;ßka i;H m%ldYh l=ula o@
dm
1' iEu úgu fnda.fha m;% yd uQ, moaO;shg c,h ,ndÈh hq;= h'
2' msgdr c,iïmdokfha § by< c, Ndú; ld¾hlaIu;djhla we;'
OH
3' j<¨ c,iïmdokfha § Ydl uq,a c,h iu. iDcqj u .efghs'

4' bisk c,iïmdokfha § mrd.khg ndOd úh yels h'
aw
6' c, wjYH;dj jeä c,iïmdok l%uhla jkafka"

d;
1' fíiï c,iïmdokhhs' 2' msgdr c,iïmdokh hs'

3' ìxÿ c,iïmdokh hs' 4' j<¨ c,iïmdokh hs'
m<
7' c,iïmdokh iu`. u fmdfydr fh§u o l< yels c, iïmdok l%uhla jkafka"
1' msgdr c,iïmdokh hs' 2' ìxÿ c,iïmdokh hs'
ysr
3' l< f.ä c,iïmdokh hs' 4' j<¨ c,iïmdokh hs'

akd
8' msgdr c,iïmdokfha jdishla jkafka"

1' jeä c, m%udKhla wjYH ùu h'
ni
2' uQ,sl úhou wvqùu h'

3' mi uv ùfuka WmlrK Ndú;h wmyiq ùu h'
4' jdIamSlrKfhka c,h wmf;ahdu h'
9' b;d ld¾hlaIu c,iïmdok l%uhls"

1' bisk c,iïmdokh' 2' msgdr c,iïmdokh'
3' ìxÿ c,iïmdokh' 4' fíiï c,iïmdokh'
10' bisk c,iïmdok l%ufha wjdishla jkafka"

1' mdxY= Ldokh isÿ fkdùu h' 2' c,iïmdok ld¾hlaIu;dj jeä ùu h'
3' nEjqï iys; N+ñj,g o iqÿiq ùu h' 4' fnda.j, mrd.khg ndOd úh yels ùu h'

26
11' msgdr c,iïmdokh yd fíiï c,iïmdokh fhdod .; yels fnda. jkafka ms<sfj<ska"
1' fmd,a yd ù h' 2' ù yd rUqgka h' 3' rUqgka yd flfi,a h' 4' ñÈ yd uqx h'
12' nEjqï iys; bvïj,g fhdod .; yels c,iïmdok l%uhla jkafka"

1' bisk c,iïmdokh h' 2' ueá l< je<,Su h'
3' fíiï c,iïmdokh h' 4' msgdr c,iïmdokh h'
13' ìxÿ c,iïmdokfha § fnda.fha uQ, uKav,h wdikakhg c,h ìxÿ f,i jEiaiSu i|yd l=vd
k<j,g iú lrkq ,nkafka"
1' keiskak h' 2' úfudaplh h' 3' jE,ajh h' 4' lkaähqÜ ng h'
=j
14' fnda.j, mrd.khg ndOd úh yels c,iïmdok l%uh jkqfha"
ka;
1' WmmDIaÁh c,iïmdokh h' 2' ;Sre c,iïmdokh h'
3' bisk c,iïmdokh h' 4' ìxÿ c,iïmdokh h'
fï
15'
¾;
md
fo
k
² by; olajd we;af;a bisk c,iïmdok moaO;shls' tys A, B, C, D ms<sfj<ska ksjerÈj oelafjk
dm
ms<s;=r f;darkak'
1' fmdïmh" c, m%Njh" keiskak" md¾Yaúl k<
OH
2' fmdïmh" c, m%Njh" md¾Yaúl k<" keiskak

3' c, m%Njh" keiskak" c, fmdïmh" md¾Yaúl k<
aw
4' c, m%Njh" fmdïmh" md¾Yaúl k<" keiskak

d;
16'
m<
ysr
akd
ni
rEm igykska olajd we;af;a"

1' c,jyk l%uhls' 2' c,iïmdok l%uhls'
3' c,ixrlaIK l%uhls' 4' c,h jEiaiSfï l%uhls'
17' ÿ¾j, c,jykh ksid"

1' mfia jd;kh hym;a fõ' 2' uQ, moaO;sh .eUqrg j¾Okh fõ'
3' îc m%frdayKh fyd¢ka isÿ fõ' 4' Ydl uq,a wdY%s;j È,Sr frda. we;s fõ'
18' ÿ¾j, c,jykh ksid we;s úh yels ;;a;ajhla jkafka"

1' blaukska îc m%frdayKh ùu h' 2' Ydl weo jeàu h'
3' WmlrK Ndú;h myiq ùu h' 4' ys;lr laIø Ôúka j¾Okh ùu h'

27
19' fyßkafndka l%uhg ieliQ c,jyk ldKq moaO;shl ndysr fmkqu ksjerÈj oelafjk
rEmh f;darkak'
1' 2' 3' 4'
20' c,jykh i|yd Ndú; lrk wdjD; ldKq ksid we;s jk .eg¨jla jkafka"
A. j.d ìfuka msg;g c,h .uka lsÍu h'
B' hdka;%SlrKh lsÍfï § ldKq msysá ia:dk y÷kd .; fkdyels ùu h'
=j
C' ldKq moaO;s frdkauv ksid wjysr ùu h'
ka;
1' A yd B h' 2' B yd C h' 3' A yd C h' 4' A, B yd C h'
fï
21' fldf`vd,a k.=,"
1' ìï ieliSug Ndú; flf¾'
¾;
2' újD; ldKq ilia lsÍug fhdod .efka'
3' we,s yd jeá ilia lsÍug Ndú; flf¾'
md
4' há mi nqre,a lsÍug Ndú; flf¾'
fo
22' my; i|yka c, iïmdok l%u ms<sn|j ie,l+ úg" l%uh yd .e<fmk fnda.h oelafjk
iqÿiq jrKh f;darkak'
k
dm
c, iïmdok l%uh fnda.h

OH
1' msgdr c,iïmdokh fndaxÑ" uqx" lõms

2' ;Sre c,iïmdokh ù j.dj
aw
3' fíiï c,iïmdokh ngq" ñßia" ;lald,s

4' we,s yd jeá c,iïmdokh nvbß`.=" fida.ï
d;
23' ìxÿ c, iïmdokh yd bisk c,iïmdokh w;r iudk jk ,laIKhls"

m<
1' wjYH c, mßudj wvq ùu'

2' c,h jdIamSlrKh jeä ùu'
ysr
3' ´kEu foaY.=‚l ;;a;ajhl fhdod.; yels ùu'

4' ieliSug jehjk uqo, wju ùu'
akd
24' my; i|yka l%u w;ßka b;d u ld¾hlaIu c,iïmdok l%uh"

ni
1' bisk c,iïmdokh fõ' 2' ìxÿ c,iïmdokh fõ'

3' msgdr c,iïmdokh fõ' 4' fíiï c,iïmdokh fõ'
25' fnda. j.dfõ § c,jykh hkqfjka woyia lrkq ,nkafka"

1' wjYH ;rug fnda.j,g c,h iemhSu h'
2' fnda.fha uq,g ydkshla fkdjk mßÈ c,h iemhSu h'
3' j.d N+ñhl jeämqr we;s c,h bj;a lsÍu h'
4' .e<fmk wdldrhg fnda.j,g c,h iemhSu h'

28
rpkd m%Yak
1' fnda. j.dfõ § c,h w;HjYH fhojqula fõ'

i' fnda. j.djg c,h jeo.;a jk wdldr y;rla úia;r lrkak'
ii' ìï ieliSfï § c,iïmdokh jeo.;a jkafka flfia o@
iii' jeis c, gexls Ndú;fha .eg¨ folla ,shkak'
2' c,h iSñ; iïm;la neúka ;srirj c,h l<ukdlrKh l< hq;= h'
i' mfiys we;s c,h ydks jk wdldr ;=kla ,shkak'
ii' mig fhdok c,h ydks ùu wju lsÍug .; yels l%shdud¾. ;=kla úia;r lrkak'
=j
iii' iajNdúl yd lD;%Su jiqka j¾. fol ne.ska ,shkak'
ka;
3' j.dlrk fnda. j¾.h wkqj Ndú; flfrk c,iïmdok l%u ie,iqï l< hq;= h'
fï
i' my; fnda. i|yd jvd;a iqÿiq mDIaÀh c,iïmdok l%uh ne.ska ,shkak'
A-ù B - wU C - ;lald,s
¾;
ii' mil ,jK;djh bj;a lsÍug fhdod.; yels c,iïmdok l%uhla ,shkak'
iii' c,iïmdok l%uhla ie,iqï lsÍfï § i,ld ne,sh hq;= lreKq ;=kla úia;r lrkak'
md
iv' Wm mDIaÀh c,iïmdokfha jdis ;=kla ,shkak' fo
4' j¾Idj fkdue;s úg fnda.j,g c,iïmdokh l< hq;= h'
i' fíiï c,iïmdok l%uh" kï l< rEm igyklska olajkak'
k
ii' by; c,iïmdok l%uh fhdod .ekSfï § we;sjk .eg¨ ;=kla ,shkak'
dm
iii' ìxÿ c,iïmdokfha jdis yd wjdis fol ne.ska ,shkak'

OH
5' j.d N+ñfha we;s w;sßla; c,h lafIa;%fhka neyer lsÍfuka jvd id¾:lj fnda. j.d l<
aw
yels h'
i' â& c,jykh hkq l=ula o@
d;
^b& hym;a c,jykfha jdis ;=kla ,shkak'

m<
ii' â& N=.; c,jyk l%u folla ,shkak'

^b& c,jyk ldKq rgd folla we| kï lrkak'
iii' ÿ¾j, c,jykh ksid we;s jk .eg¨ ;=kla ,shkak'
ysr
akd
ni

29
10 fY%aKsh
08 - Ydl fmdaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' Ydl m;% odr ly mdg ùu iy l%ufhka tu m;% ms<siaiqKq iajNdjhla .kafka"
1' ue.akSishï wvq jq úg h' 2' khsg%cka wvq jq úg h'
3' fmdgEishï wvq jq úg h' 4' fmdiamria wvq jq úg h'
2' wuq fld< fmdfydr f,i fhdod.; yels Ydl j¾.hla jkafka"
1' f;alal h' 2' uefyda.kS h' 3' .a,sßiSßhd h' 4' weflaIshd h'
=j
3' ridhksl fmdfydr iïnkaO m%ldY ;=kla my; oelafõ'
ka;
bka ksjerÈ m%ldY f;darkak'
A – hQßhdj,ska khsg%cka ,ndfok w;r" tajd f.da,dldr leg úfYaIhls'
fï
B – leg f,i mj;sk á%m,a fmdiafmaÜ r;= j¾Khla .kS'
C – ñhqßfhaÜ T*a fmdgeIa" r;= ÿUqre meye;s h' b;d l=vd iaMál iajNdjhla .kS'
¾;
1' A iy C ksjerÈ h' 2' A iy B ksjerÈ h'
md
3' B iy C ksjerÈ h' 4' A, B iy C ksjerÈ h'
4'
fo
f.dv l%uhg ilia flfrk fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr f.dvla ilia lsÍfuka miqj
fmdfydr f,i mig fhÈh yelafla"
k
1' udi 03 la .; jQ miq h' 2' udi 05 la .; jQ miq h'
3' udi 04 la .; jQ miq h' 4' udi 06 la .; jQ miq h'
dm
OH
5' my; ,ËK iys; fmdfydr j¾.h f;dard olajkak'

A – r;= ÿUqre meye;s h' B – b;d l=vd iaMál h' C – c,fha fyd`Èka Èh fõ'
aw
1' hQßhd 2' ñhqßfmaÜ T*a fmdgeIa

3' frdla fmdiafmaÜ 4' i,afmaÜ T*a fmdgeIa
d;
6' fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr ksmoùfï §" ì;a;r ouk lsls<shkaf.a wdia;rKh fh§fuka
m<
fmdfydrj,"
1' fmdiamria jeäl< yels h' 2' fmdgeishï jeäl< yels h'
3' i,a*¾ jeäl< yels h' 4' khsg%cka jeäl< yels h'
ysr
7' fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr ksmoùfï § wuqøjHhla f,i oej w¿ fyda w¿yqKq fh§fuka
akd
fldïfmdaiaÜj,"
1' khsg%cka m%;sY;h wvq fõ' 2' i,a*¾ m%;sY;h wvq fõ'
ni
3' fmdiamria m%;sY;h wvq fõ' 4' fmdgeishï m%;sY;h wvq fõ'
8' ldnksl øjH iy frdla fmdiafmaÜ fhdod .ksñka ksmojkq ,nk ldnksl fmdfydr
j¾.h"
1' f.dúm,a fmdfydr h' 2' fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr h'
3' fmdiafmdfldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr h' 4' fld< fmdfydr h'
9' hQßhd yd ;%s;aj iqm¾ fmdiafmaÜ fmdfydr 100 kg l wvx.= khsg%cka yd fmdiamria
fmdaIl m%udK ms<sfj,ska"
1' 25 kg yd 46 kg ls' 2' 46 kg yd 60 kg ls'
3' 60 kg yd 45 kg ls' 4' 46 kg yd 45 kg ls'
30
10' khsg%cka fmdfydr wvqfjka fh§u m%udKj;a jk fnda. ldKavhla kï"
1' ù" nv bßÕ= yd l=rlalka 2' uqx" oU," fidahd fndaxÑ
3' f.dgqfld<" uql=Kqjekak" ksú;s 4' lrú," jÜglald" jegfld¿
11' fnda. j,g fmdfydr fh§u" uq,sl fmdfydr fh§u yd u;=msg fmdfydr fh§u f,i
fowdldr fõ' uq,sl fmdfydr fh§u hkq"
1' Ydlfha uq,g fmdfydr fh§u h'
2' fnda.h isgqùug fmr mig fmdfydr fh§u h'
3' me< fyda îc isg jq miq m<uq jk jrg fmdfydr fh§u h'
4' fnda.h M, ork úg fmdfydr fmdfydr fh§u h'
=j
12' Ydl j¾Okh i|yd w;HjYH uQ,øjHhla jQ ue.akSishï ,nd §u i|yd fhÈh hq;=
fmdfydr j¾.hls"
ka;
1' fvd,uhsÜ' 2' wefudakshï i,af*aÜ'
3' ñhqßfhaÜ T*a fmdgeIa' 4' iqm¾ fmdiaf*aÜ'
fï
13' Ydl jdhqf.da,fhka muKla ,nd .kakd uyd fmdaIlh"
¾;
1' yhsv%cka h' 2' ldnka h' 3' khsg%cka h' 4' Tlaiscka h'
14' fmdfydr Ndú; ld¾hËu;dj by< kexùug .; yels l%shdud¾.hla jkafka"
md
1' mi úh<sj we;s úg ridhksl fmdfydr fh§u h' fo
2' fhdok ridhksl fmdfydr m%udKh tljr mig fh§u h'
3' j¾Idj wêl úg mig fmdfydr fh§u h'
4' mi uola f;;aj we;s úg" mig ridhksl fmdfydr fh§u h'
k
dm
15' tla;rd ridhksl fmdfydr j¾.hla ,d w¿ mdgh" f.da,dldr leg iajNdjhla .kS'
tu fmdfydr j¾.h jkafka"
OH
1' we¨ñkshï i,af*aÜ h' 2' hQßhd h'

3' ñhqßfhaÜ T*a fmdgEIa h' 4' ;s%;aj iqm¾ fmdiafmaÜ h'
aw
16' nvbßÕ= Ydlj, fïre m;% w.% oï meyehla .kafka l=uk uyd fmdaIlhla W!k ùu
d;
ksid o @
1' khsg%cka 2' fmdgEishï 3' fmdiamria 4' ue.akSishï
m<
17' fndaxÑ Ydlhl m;% odr ly meye ù miqj ms<siaiqk iajNdjhla oelsh yels úh' fuu
,laIK we;sjkafka"
ysr
1' le,aishï W!k ùu ksid h' 2' ue.akSishï W!k ùu ksid h'
3' khsg%cka W!k ùu ksid h' 4' fmdgEishï W!k ùu ksid h'
akd
18' my; uQ,øjH w;ßka uyd fmdaIlhla jkafka"

ni
1' fndafrdaka h' 2' ue.akSishï h' 3' uex.kSia h' 4' hlv h'
19' my; uQ,øjH w;ßka Ëqø fmdaIlhla jkafka"

1' khsg%cka h' 2' fmdiamria h' 3' hlv h' 4' fmdgEishï h'
20' fnda.hl j¾Ol wjia:dfõ iy u,a msfmk úg jeämqr wjYH uQ,øjH folls" ms<sfj,ska"
1' khsg%cka yd fmdiamria' 2' khsg%cka yd fmdgeishï'
3' khsg%cka yd ue.akSishï' 4' khsg%cka yd i,am¾'
21' Ydlj,g fmdgEishï fmdfydr fhÿ úg jvd;a fyd`Èka isÿjkafka"

1' m`ÿre oeóu h' 2' uQ, uKav,h j¾Okh ùu h'
3' mqIamSlrKh h' 4' m;% fËa;%M,h jeä ùu h'
31
22' fld< fmdfydr f,i fhdod .; yels c,c me<Eáhls"
1' ie,aùkshd' 2' .sKs;DK' 3' lel=K' 4' .srdm,d'
23' fldïfmdaiaÜ ilia lrk ia:dkfha mi ;o iajNdjhlska hqla; úh hq;= w;r" thg fya;=j"
1' wuqøjH f.dv.eiSfï myiqjg h'
2' fmdaIl mi ;=<g ldkaÿùu je<elaùug h'
3' ukd c,jykhla mj;ajd .ekSug h'
4' Èrdm;a jq wuqøjH ñY% lsÍfï myiqjg h'
24' j, l%uhg fldïfmdaiaÜ iE§fï § jf,ys fldgila ysiaj ;nkafka"
=j
1' wu;r wuqøjH tl;= lsÍug h' 2' fmr,Su myiq lsÍug h'
3' c,h ròd mej;Sug h' 4' jd;kh fyd`Èka isÿ ùug h'
ka;
25' ,d w¿ meye;s f.da,dldr .eg;s iys;" wvx.= P2O5 m%;sY;h 45] jk ridhksl fmdfydr
fï
j¾.h"
1' hQßhd h' 2' ñhqßfhaÜ T*a fmdgEIa h'
¾;
3' frdla fmdiafmaÜ h' 4' ;s%;aj iqm¾ fmdiafmaÜ h'
md
26' jevqKq rn¾ j.djlg fmdfydr fh§ug jvd;a u iqÿiq l%uh jkafka"
fo
1' fCIa;%h u;=msgg biSu h'
2' j.d ìfï ;ekska ;ek j<j,a fhdod fmdfydr fh§u h'
3' iïmdokh lrk c,h iu. fh§u h'
k
4' fma<s w;r ldKq ilid ta ;=<g fh§u h'

dm
OH
27' mQ¾K fmdfydr ñY%Khla hkq"

1' m%Odk Ydl fmdaIl ;=fkka tlla muKla iemfhk fmdfydr fõ'
aw
2' m%Odk Ydl fmdaIl tllg jeä .Kkla iemfhk fmdfydr fõ'
3' m%Odk fmdaIl ;=ku wvx.= lr ilia flfrk ñY%Khls'
d;
4' m%Odk Ydl fmdaIl ;=fkka folla muKla iemfhk fmdfydr fõ'
m<
28' ù j.djg fhdok T.D.M ^nkaä fmdfydr& ñY%Kfhys wvx.= fmdaIl jkafka"
1' khsg%cka yd fmdiamria h' 2' khsg%cka yd fmdgEishï h'
ysr
3' fmdiamria yd fmdgEishï h' 4' khsg%cka" fmdiamria yd fmdgEishï h'

akd
ni

32
rpkd
1' fnda. wiajkq by< kexùug ksjerÈj Ydlj,g fmdaIKh ,nd Èh hq;= h'
i' my; i|yka uQ,HøjHj, W!k;d ,laIKh ne.ska i|yka lrkak'
² khsg%cka ² fmdiamria ² fmdgEishï
ii' â& i;a;aj fmdfydr j¾. folla ,shkak'
^b& fldïfmdaiaÜ ksIamdok l%u folla i|yka lrkak'
iii' fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr iE§fï l%shdj,sh blauka lsÍug .; yels l%shdud¾. ljf¾ o@
2' mig fhdok fmdfydr fnda. úiska m%fhdackhg .ekSfï yelshdj" by< kexùug f.dúyq
úúO l%u Ndú; lr;s'
=j
i' a& fmdfydr Ndú; ld¾hlaIu;dj hkq l=ula o@
ka;
b& fmdfydr Ndú; ld¾hlaIu;dj by< kexùu i|yd jeo.;a jk lreKq ;=kla
,shkak'
fï
ii' a& fnda.j,g fmdfydr fhdok m%Odk wjia:d fol ljf¾ o@
b& mig" fmdfydr fhdok l%u folla ,shkak'
¾;
iii' â& ridhksl fmdfydr fh§fuka we;sjk wys;lr n,mEï folla ,shkak'
^b& fmdiamria wka;¾.; fmdfydrla jk frdla fmdaiafmaÜ nyqjd¾Isl fnda.j,g
muKla fh§ug ks¾foaY lsÍug fya;=j i|yka lrkak'
md
3' fnda.fha meje;aug w;HjYH fmdaIl b;d jeo.;a h'
fo
i' â& w;HjYH Ydl fmdaIl m%Odk fldgia fol ljf¾ o@
^b& tu tla tla fldgig wh;a fmdaIl fjk fjku ,shkak'
k
^c& tu fmdaIl Ydlhg ,efnk mßirh wkqj fjka lr olajkak'

dm
ii' ldnksl fmdfydr Ndú;h ksid mfia isÿjk fjkialï folla ,shkak'
OH
iii' â& ldnksl fmdfydr Ndú;h ksid we;sjk .eg¨ folla ,shkak'
^b& nyq,j Ndú; jk ldnksl fmdfydr j¾. folla kï lrkak'
aw
4. A, B, C f,i oelafjkafka ridhksl fmdfydr j¾. ;=kls'

d;
A B C
iqÿ mdg h' ,d ÿUqre mdg h' iqÿ mdg h'
m<
iaMál wdldr fõ' iaMáluh $ ishqï l=vq jeks h' l=vd f.da,dldr iaMál wdldr fõ'
c,fha fyd¢ka Èh fõ' c,fha Èh fkdfõ' c,fha Èhjk úg c,h isis,a fõ'
ysr
K2O - 48]la we;' P2O5 - 27]la we;' N- 46]la we;'
i. (a) A, B, C hk fmdfydr j¾. y÷kdf.k kï lrkak'

akd
(b) flá ld,Sk fnda. i|yd iqÿiq fkdjk foaYSh fmdfydr j¾.hla ,shkak'
ni
ii. (a) fld< t<j¿ fnda. i|yd uQ,sl fmdfydr yd u;=msg fmdfydr hk wjia:dj, §
fh§ug iqÿiq jkafka by; l=uk fmdfydr j¾.h o@
(b) ridhksl fmdfydr fh§fï .eg¨ folla ,shkak'
(c) f;;a l,dmh iòyd ks¾foaY fkdlrk khsg%cka wvx.= fmdfydr j¾.h l=ula o@
iii. wñY% ridhksl fmdfydr Ndú; lsÍfuka ,efnk jdis folla ,shkak'
5' fnda. ixia:dmkhg fmr fukau îc fyda me< isgjQ miqj o fmdfydr fhÈh hq;= h'
i' fnda. ixia:dmkhg fmr fhdok fmdfydr ms<sn| flá úia;rhla ,shkak'
ii' taldnoaO Ydl fmdaIl l<ukdlrKh y÷kajkak'
iii. N+ñhg fmdfydr biSfï jdis folla yd wjdis folla ,shkak'

33
10 fY%aKsh
9 - m<sfndaO md,kh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1& m<sfndaO hkqfjka y÷kajkafka"

1' ñksidg ydks lrk Ôùka h'
2' ñksidg m%fhdackj;ajk fnda.j,g ydks lrk i;=ka h'
3' ñksidg yd ñksidg m%fhdackj;a fnda.j,g ydks lrk Ôùka h'
4' ñksid úiska j.d l< fnda.j,g ydks lrk lDóka h'
2& my; j,a me<Eá w;ßka wd.ka;=l wdl%uKYS,S j,a me<Eáhla jkafka"
=j
1' ne,;K h' 2' .sks;K h' 3' fmd,a;K h' 4' Èh;K h'
ka;
3& lafIa;%fha fnda. ixia:dmkhg fmr" N+.; l|ka iys; j,a me<Eá md,khg fhdod
.ekSug iqÿiq jkafka"
fï
1' ish,a, kik iam¾Y j,a kdYl j¾. fõ'
2' ish,a, kik ixia:dksl j,a kdYl j¾. fõ'
¾;
3' f;dard kik iam¾Y j,a kdYl j¾. fõ'
4' f;dard kik ixia:dksl j,a kdYl j¾. fõ'
md
4& úúO frda. ldrl ksid Ydl m;%j, oelsh yels ,laIK lsysmhla my; oelafõ' È,Sr
frda. ksid oelsh yels ,laIK jkafka"
fo
A' mq,a,s we;s ùu' B' msámqia we;s ùu' C' ln¨ we;s ùu' D' m;% úÑ;%h'
1' A yd B h' 2' A yd C h' 3' A yd D h' 4' B yd D h'
k
dm
5& lerÜ uDÿ l=Kqùfï frda.hg fya;= jk frda. ldrlh"

1' È,Srh ls' 2' nelaàßhdjls' 3' ffjrihls' 4' jgmKqfjls'
OH
6& frda.h je<÷Kq miqj lsisÿ m%;sldrhla u.ska Ydlh h:d ;;ajhg m;al< fkdyelafla
aw
my; l=uk wjia:dfõ § o @

1' nKavlald j.dfõ hámqia frda.h 2' mefmd,a j.dfõ m;% úÑ;% frda.h
d;
3' wU j.dfõ weka;%elafkdaia frda.h 4' fldams j.dfõ u,lv frda.h

m<
7& lrú, j.dfõ m;%j,g nyq,j ydks lrk mQ¾K rEmdka;rKhla iys; lDñ
m<sfndaOlfhl= jkafka"
1' mqrela mKqjd h' 2' tms,elakd h' 3' b,aueiaid h' 4' l+ä;a;d h'
ysr
8& m,;=re ueiaid md,kh i|yd fhdod .kakd úoHdkql+, l%ufõohla jkafka"
akd
1' weu ;eîu h' 2' lDñ úl¾Yl fnda. isgqùu h'
3' w;x.= u.ska w,a,d úkDY lsÍu h' 4' jkaoHlrKh l< msßñ i;=ka uqodyeÍu h'
ni
9& mßir ys;ldó m<sfndaOkdYlhla f,i jvd;a u ckm%shj we;s Ydluh øjHhls"
1' fldÉÑ idrh' 2' iqÿ ¿EKq idrh'
3' fldfydU weg idrh' 3' wuq mefmd,a idrh'
10& ridhksl m<sfndaOkdYl Ndú;h ms<sn| m%ldY lsysmhla my; oelafõ' tu m%ldY w;ßka
ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak
1' m<sfndaOkdYl fh¥ miq Ndú; l< kemaiela Èhr bisk hka;%h fidaod tu c,h .,d
hk Èhmyrlg oeñh hq;= h'
2' m<sfndaOkdYl lafIa;%hg biSu lrkafka iq<x yud hk ÈYdjg iudka;rj h'
3' m<sfndaOkdYl fhdok w;r;=r biskakd Èhr j¾. yels;dla mdkh l< hq;= h'
4' ks¾foaYs; m%udKj,g wkql+,j muKla lDñkdYl fhÈh hq;= h'
34
11& ;DK Ydlhla" mka Ydlhlska fjka lr y÷kd.; yels jkafka my; l=uk ,laIKhla
Wmfhda.S lrf.k o@
1' m;% yevh' 2' m;% kdrá úkHdih'
3' lf|a yria lemqfï yevh' 4' uq,aj, iajrEmh'
12& j,a me<Eá md,kh lsÍug fhdod .kakd YIH úoHd;aul md,k l%uhla jkafka"
1' w;ska Wÿrd oeóu h' 2' Wo¨ .Eu h'
3' mig jiqka fh§u h' 4' ridhksl j,akdYl fh§u h'
13& flfi,a j.djl me< lsysmhl my; ,laIK ksÍlaIKh úh'
=j
• m;% kgq flá h'
• m;% f.dkq .eiS fiõjkaÈhla we;s fõ'
ka;
• me<fha j¾Okh nd, fõ'
by; frda. ,laIK we;s jkakg fya;= jk frda. ldrlhd"
fï
1' ffjria h' 2' È,Sr h' 3' nelaàßhd h' 4' *hsfgdma,diaud h'
¾;
14& Èhu,xlEu" uq,a .eg frda.h" Witches broom ^m;% bo,la wdldrhg úys§u& hk frda. we;s
lrk frda. ldrl ms<sfj,ska § we;s ms<s;=r f;darkak'
md
1' È,Sr" nelaàßhd yd jgmKqjka 2' È,Sr" jgmKqjka yd *hsfgdma,diaud
3' nelaàßhd" ffjria yd È,Sr 4' *hsfgdma,diaud" jgmKqjka yd ffjria
fo
15& lHqlìfÜisfha l=,fha Ydl m;%j,g isÿre wdldrhg ydks isÿ lrk" msÿre meye fyda l¿
k
ks,a meye;s È,sfik iq¿ l=vd lDñhd jkafka"

dm
1' m,;=re ueiaid h' 2' wjq,lfmdard h' 3' m;% lSvEjd h' 4' b,a ueiaid h'
OH
16& iïmQ¾K rEmdka;rKh fmkakqï lrk lDóka muKla we;=<;a ms<s;=r f;darkak'
1' b,a ueiaid" wjq,lfmdard yd ÿUqre me< lsvEjd
aw
2' f.dhï ul=Kd" m,;=re ueiaid yd lsh;a mKqjd

d;
3' b,a ueiaid" m,;=re ueiaid yd fmd,a l¿ l=reñKshd

4' f.dhï ul=Kd" ÿUqre me< lsvEjd yd mia me;s ul=Kd
m<
17& fnda. j.djg ydkslr jk wdl%uKYS,S j,a me<Eáhla jkafka"

1' fudKrl=vqïìh h' 2' ;=keiai h' 3' md;Skshï h' 4' ngoe,a, h'
ysr
18& m;% isyska" È.eá" kdrá iudka;r f,i ieliS we;s j,a me<Eáhla i|yd WodyrKhls"
akd
1' ng±,a,' 2' cmka cnr' 3' lvq myr' 4' Èh ynr,'
ni
19& mefmd,a Ydl m;% u; ly meye;s mq,a,s we;s ùu yd me<Eá l=reùu olakg ,enq‚' fuu
frda.S ;;ajhg fya;=jk laIqøÔù ldKavh jkafka"
1' È,Sr h' 2' nelaàßhd h' 3' ffjria h' 4' jgmKqjka h'
20& fid,fkaisfha yd lHqlìfÜisfha l=,j, fnda.j,g nyq,j je<fòk nelaàßhd frda.h kï"
1' weka;%elafkdaia h' 2' m;% úÑ;%h h' 3' Èhu,ka lEu h' 4' ysgq ueÍu h'
21& w¾O rEmdka;rKhla fmkajk lDñfhl= jkafka"

1' mqrela mKqjd h' 2' b,a ueiaid h' 3' tms,elakd h' 4' l+ä;a;d h'

35
22& ms,d wjêh mfia .;lr" wU" flfi,a" fmar wdÈfha M,j,g ydks lrk lDñhd jkafka"
1' b,a ueiaid h' 2' m,;=re ueiaid h'
3' wjq,lfmdard l=reñ‚hd h' 4' tms,elakd h'
23& fnda. jefvk mßirh wkqj j¾.SlrKh l< úg ksjerÈj olajd we;s jrKh l=ula o@
1' ne,;K" wem, - c,fha jefvk j,a me<Eá
2' cmka cnr" ;=kaysßh - c,fha jefvk j,a me<Eá
3' we;a;ä" wegjrd - c,fha jefvk j,a me<Eá
4' l,d÷re" ;=keiai - f.dvìu jefvk j,a me<eá
=j
24& wU" flfi,a yd fndaxÑ wd§ fnda. M, u; c,h Wrd.;a fmkque;s rjqï mq,a,s we;s ù"
miqj l¿ ÿUqre mq,a,s njg m;a jQ nj ksÍlaIKh lrk ,§' fuu frda.S ;;a;ajh jkafka"
ka;
1' Èhu,kalEu h' 2' weka;%elafkdaia h' 3' ysgq ueÍu h' 4' uDÿ l=Kqùu h'
fï
25& lDñ fkdjk" i;a;aj m<sfndaOlfhls"
1' uhsgdjd' 2' b,a ueiaid' 3' msá ul=Kd' 4' mqrela mKqjd'
¾;
26& msms[a[d m;% úÑ;% ffjria frda.h we;s lrk ffjrifha Odrl Ydlhla f,i l%shd lrk
md
j,a me<Eáhla jkafka"
1' .|mdk h' 2' md;Skshï h' 3' ;=keiai h'
fo 4' yq<x;,d h'
27& frda. ;%sfldaKfha YS¾I jkafka"

k
1' frda. jdylhd" Odrl Ydlh yd frda. md,k l%u h'

dm
2' frda. ldrlh" Odrl Ydlh yd frda.hg ys;lr mßirh h'

3' frda. jdylhd" frda. ldrlh yd frda. md,k l%uh h'
OH
4' frda. md,k l%u" frda. jdylhd" frda.hg ys;lr mßirh h'
aw
28& Wo¨ .d bj;a lsÍfuka u¾Okh lsÍug wmyiq j,a me<Eáhls"

1' yq,x;,d' 2' l=mamfïksh' 3' fudKrl=vqñìh' 4' l,d÷re'
d;
m<
29& nKavlald j.djl ;ekska ;ek we;s me<j,g m;% úÑ;% frda.h je<£ ;snq‚' fuu frda.h
md,kh iòyd wkq.ukh l< yels id¾:l u l%shdud¾.h"
1' frda.S m;% lvd bj;a lsÍu hs' 2' È,Sr kdYl fh§u hs'
ysr
3' c,jykh ÈhqKq lsÍu hs' 4' frda.S Ydl .,jd bj;a lsÍu hs'
akd
30& f.dúfhla ;u lrú, j.dfõ fmrfudak W.=,la iúlr ;enqfõ h' fï u.ska md,kh
lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk m<sfndaOlhd jkafka"
ni
1' b,a ueiaid h' 2' wjq,lfmdard h' 3' tms,elakd h' 4' lrá úÈkakd h'

36
rpkd m%Yak
1& fnda. j.dfõ M,odhS;dj wvq ùug n,mdk m%Odk idOlhla f,i m<sfndaO ydks ±laúh
yels h'
i' —m<sfndaO˜ hkak fláfhka y÷kajkak'
ii' fnda. j.djg ydks lrk m%Odk m<sfndaO wdldr kï lrkak'
iii' by;" Tn kï l< tla tla m<sfndaO wdldr i|yd ksoiqka fol ne.ska ,shkak'
2& j.d lrk ,o fnda.h yereKq úg tu j.d ìfuys jefjk ´kEu me<Eáhla j,a me<Eá
f,i i,lkq ,efí'
i' j,a me<Eáj,g fmdÿ ,laIK folla ,shkak'
=j
ii' a& j.d ìfï j,a me<Eá ;sîfuka we;s jk ydks folla ,shkak'
ka;
b& j,a me<Eáj,ska ,efnk m%fhdack folla ,shkak'
iii' a& my; oelafjk j,a mE<Eá" tajdfha rEmdldrh wkqj wh;ajk ldKavh ksjerÈj
fï
olajkak'
a' fudKrl=vqïìh
¾;
b' wegjrd
c' ;=keiai
md
d' cmka cnr
b& jd¾Isl yd nyqjd¾Isl j,a me<eá fol ne.ska ,shkak'
fo
3& b;d iS>% f,i jHdma; fjñka mßirfha mj;sk foaYSh Ydl m%cdjg ;¾ckhla ù we;s j,a
me<Eá j¾. wdl%uKYS,S j,a me<Eá f,i ye¢kafõ' wdl%uKYS,S j,a me<Eá md,kh jvd;a
k
wiSre h'
dm
i' a& wdl%uKYS,S j,a me<Eá j¾. y;rla ,shkak'

OH
b& wdl%uKYS,S j,a me<Eá furg ;=< jHdma; ùug n,mdk ,o idOl folla ,shkak'
ii' j.d N+ñhlg w¨;ska j,a me<Eá we;=¿ùu je<elaùug .; yels l%shdud¾. y;rla
,shkak
aw
iii' my; i|yka fnda.j, j,a me<Eá md,kh i|yd iq,Nj Ndú; lrk ridhksl fkdjk
d;
l%shdud¾. tl ne.ska ,shkak

fnda.h md,kh
m<
a& ù -
b& fmd,a -
c& rn¾ -
ysr
d& ly -
akd
4& Ydl frda.ldrl úúO idOl ksid jHdma; fõ'

i' Ydlhl frda.hla jHdma; ùug n,mdk m%Odk idOl ;=k kï lrkak'
ni
ii' j.dfõ jHdma;j we;s frda. ldrl .ykh wju lr .ekSug .; yels l%shdud¾. y;rla
,shkak'
iii' flfi,a j.djg je<fòk ffjria frda.hla kï lr" tu frda.fha frda. ,laIK
folla ,shkak'
5& ldIs fnda. j.djg ydks lrk i;a;aj m<sfndaO w;ßka jvd;au jeo.;a ldKavh ldóka
fõ' Ôjk pl%h wkqj lDóka ldKav follg fjka l< yels h'
i' lDókaf.a Ôjk pl% wdldr fol kï lr" WodyrKh ne.ska olajkak'
ii' lDñhl=f.a o, rEm igykla weò fldgia kï lrkak'
iii' ffjria frda. jHdma;shg iydh jk lDóka fofofkl= kï lr" jHdma; flfrk frda.h
ne.ska ,shkak'
37
6& lDñ yd lDñ fkdjk i;a;aj m<sfndaO ksid fnda. wiajekak m%udKd;aulj yd .=Kd;aulj
wvq fõ'
i' fnda. j.dfõ § my; i|yka Ydl fldgiaj,g ydks lrk lDñ m<sfndaOlfhl= ne.ska
kï lrkak'
a' M, ;=<g ì;a;r oeóu'
b' Ydl fldgia úo hqI Wrd îu'
c' m;% fldgia ld oeóu'
ii' fnda. j.dfõ § ridhksl md,k l%u Ndú;h wju l< hq;= fõ' ta i|yd fya;=jk
lreKq ;=kla ,shkak
iii' iajNdúl m<sfndaO kdYl f,i fhdod .kakd Ydl j¾. y;rla ,shkak'
=j
7& j¾;udkfha m<sfndaO md,kh iòyd nyq,j Ndú; flfrk l%uh" ridhksl m<sfndaOkdYl
ka;
Ndú;h hs'
i' ridhksl m<sfndaOkdYl ñ,§ .ekSfï § wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= lreKq ;=kla ,shkak'
fï
ii' ridhksl m<sfndaOkdYl Ndú; lsÍu w;HjYH jk wjia:d ;=kla ,shkak'
iii' ridhksl m<sfndaOkdYl fhdok úg fkdl< hq;= l%shd y;rla úia;r lrkak'
¾;
8& Ydlhlg mSvdldÍ jk widudkH ldhsl l%shdj,shla Ydl frda.hla f,i y÷kajhs'
i' Ydl frda. ldrl Ôù ldKav y;rla kï lrkak'
md
ii' frda. ldrl Ôùka Ydl ;=,g we;=¿jk wdldr ;=kla ,shkak'
fo
iii' a' ;jdka me<j,g nyq,j je<fòk È,Sr frda.hla kï lrkak'
b' tys frda. ,laIK folla ,shkak'
k
c' tu frda.h md,khg .; yels l%shdud¾. folla ,shkak'
dm
9& fnda. j.djl wiajekak wvq ùug" frda. je<`§u m%Odk f,i n,mdk w;r" frda. we;s
OH
lrk jHdêcklhska úúOdldr fõ'

i' my; i|yka Ydl frda. we;s lrk jHdêckl laIqøÔù ldKav kï lrkak'
aw
a' weka;%elafkdaia
b' ysgq ueÍu
d;
c' Witches Broom

d' m;% úÑ;%h
m<
ii' frda. jdyl lDóka frda.S Ydlhl hqI Wrd î" bkamiq ksfrda.S Ydlhl hqI Wrd îfï §
ksfrda.S Ydlhg frda.S ldrl laIqø Ôùka we;=¿ fõ'
ysr
a. fuf,i Ydl frda. fnda lrk jdyl i;=ka fofofkl= kï lrkak

b' ffjria frda.j, fmdÿ ,laIK y;rla ,shkak'
akd
iii' Ydl frda. md,kfha § ie,ls,a,g .; hq;= m%Odk lreKq ;=k" frda. ;%sfldaKhla
weiqßka olajkak'
ni

38
10 fY%aKsh
10 - ù j.dj
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' ù Ydlh l=uk l=,hg wh;a o@

1' ue,afõisfha 2' fmdtaisfha 3' *efíisfha 4' fid,fkaisfha
2' ù me<Eáfha m%ckl wjêh f,i y÷kajkafka"

1' îc m%frdayKfha isg mqIam uq,dlD;s we;sùu olajd ld,h hs'
2' mqIam uq,dlD;s we;sùfï isg mS§u olajd ld,h hs'
3' mqIam uq,dlD;s we;sùfï isg wiajkq fïÍu olajd ld,h hs'
=j
4' mS§fï isg wiajkq fïÍu olajd ld,h hs'
ka;
3' l=vd f.dhï me<j,g ydkslrk m<sfndaOlfhla" j¾Okh jk fldgiaj,ska hqI Wrdîu
fï
ksid m;% úh<S j¾Okh ÿ¾j, fõ' fuu m<sfndaOlhd jkafka"
1' f.dhï me< uelald h' 2' mqrela mKqjdh'
3' lSvEjd h' 4' fld< yl=,kakd h'
¾;
4' lafIa;%fha ixia:dmkh i|yd fhdod.kakd ù" ì;a;r ù f,i ye¢kafõ' ì;a;r ùj, mej;sh
md
hq;= f;;uk m%;sY;h jkafka" fo
1' 8] ls' 2' 10] ls' 3' 14] ls' 4' 13] ls'
5' ù j.dfõ § ;jdka me< ,nd.ekSug Ndú; lrk ;jdka j¾.hls"

k
1' je,s ;jdk 2' vefmd.a ;jdk 3' ;jdka fmÜá 4' fkdßfodaflda ;jdk
dm
6' ù j.dfõ olakg ,efnk m<,a m;% iys; j,a me<Eáhls"

OH
1' Èh ynr, 2' ngoe,a, 3' ;=keiai 4' nðß

aw
7' ù Ydlfha rEmSh ,laIK ms<sn| i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

1' ù Ydlfha uqÿka uQ, moaO;shla we;'
d;
2' ù Ydlfha m¾j yd l=yr iys; l|la we;'

m<
3' ù Ydlfha m;%h m;% ;,hlska muKla iukaú; h'

4' ù Ydlfha tal ,sx.sl mqIam we;'
ysr
8' f.dhï m;% yd lsßjÈk îcj, hqI Wrdîu isÿlrk lDñ m<sfndaOlfhls"
1' f.dvfj,a,d' 2' f.dlaueiaid' 3' lSvEjd' 4' f.dhï ul=Kd'
akd
9' ù j.dfõ uy lkakfha § wiajkq fk<Su idudkHfhka isÿlrkqfha"

ni
1' foieïn¾ 15 - ckjdß 15 olajd h' 2' ckjdß 15 - fmnrjdß 15 olajd h'
3' fmnrjdß 15 - ud¾;= 15 olajd h' 4' ud¾;= 15 - wfma%,a 15 olajd h'
10' ù j.djg ks¾foaYs; fmdfydr kshñ; ld,hg fh§u b;d jeo.;a h' uQ,sl fmdfydr f,i
nyq,j fhdok ridhksl fmdfydr j¾.h jkafka"
1' hQßhd h' 2' ñhqßfhaÜ TIa fmdgEIa h'
3' idkaø iqm¾ fmdiafmaÜ h' 4' fmdgEishï i,af*aÜ h'
11' vefmd.a ;jdk ù j.dfõ fhdod.kakd úfYaIs; ;jdka j¾.hls' fuys§ b;d iq¿ ld,hlska
lafIa;%fha isgqùu i|yd îc me< ,nd .; yels h' tu ld,h jkafka"
1' Èk 10-12 ls' 2' Èk 14 ls' 3' Èk 21 ls' 4' Èk 2 ls'

39
12' ù j.dfõ wiajkq fk<Sug fldmuK Èklg fmr c,h iïmQ¾Kfhka keje;aúh hq;= o@
1' Èk 05lg fmr h' 3' Èk 07 lg fmr h'
2' Èk 08 lg fmr h' 4' Èk 10lg fmr h'
13' ù Ydlfha j¾Ok wjêh f,i y÷kajkq ,nkafka"

1' îc m%frdayKfha isg mS§u olajd ld,h hs'
2' îc m%frdayKfha isg mqIam uQ,dlD;s we;sùu olajd ld,h hs'
3' mqIam uQ,dlD;s we;s ùfï isg ms§u olajd ld,h hs
4' îc m%frdayKfha isg wiajkq fïÍu olajd ld,h hs'
14' kj jeäÈhqKq l, ù m%fNaohl ,laIKhla fkdjkafka"
=j
1' m÷re oeóu jeäùu h'
ka;
2' ridhksl fmdfydrj,g by< m%;spdr oelaùu h'
3' m%Nd wjê ixfõÈ;dj fmkaùu h'
4' ù Ydlh ñá iajNdjhla .ekSu h'
fï
15' ù j.dfõ § uv l%uhg ìï ilia lsÍfï ksjerÈ ms<sfj< jkafka"
¾;
1' mqrka ySh" kshr uv ;eîu" fojk ySh" fmdare .Eu'
2' mqrka ySh" fojk ySh" kshr uv ;eîu" uv lsÍu yd fmdare .Eu'
md
3' kshr uv ;eîu" mqrka ySh" fojk ySh" uv lsÍu yd fmdare .Eu'
4' fojk ySh" kshr uv ;eîu" mqrka ySh" uv lsÍu yd fmdare .Eu'
fo
16' ù j.dj lsß jÈk wjia:dfõ îcj, hqI Wrd fndñka úYd, ydks isÿlrk m<sfndaOkdYl
k
lDñhl= jkafka"
dm
1' f.dvfj,a,d h' 2' mqrela mKqjd h' 3' mE< uelald h' 4' f.dhï ul=Kd h'
OH
17' ù j.dfõ fmdfydr fh§fï § mqIam uQ,dlD;s we;sjk wjia:dfõ § ^nKaä wjia:dfõ §&
fhdok fmdfydrj, wvx.= úh hq;= m%Odk fmdaIlh jkafka"
aw
1' khsg%cka h' 2' fmdgEishï h' 3' fmdiamriah h' 4' le,aishï h'
d;
18' ù j.dfõ wiajkq fk<Sug jvd;a iqÿiq jk" lr,aj,ska îc rkajka meyeùfï m%;sY;h
l=ula o@
m<
1' 90] ls 2' 85] ls 3' 75] ls 4'100] ls'

ysr
19' YS% ,xldfõ fouqyqï wNsckkfhka ksmojd we;s ù m%fNao kï lsÍfï § m%fNaofha jhi o
ie,ls,a,g f.k we;' fï wkqj Bw 351 ù m%fNaofha jhi udi"
1' 3 ls' 2' 3 1$2 ls' 3' 4 ls' 4' 4 1$2 ls'
akd
ni
20' iy;sl l< ì;a;r ùj, m%ñ;sh ms<sn|j my; oelafjk m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldYh
f;darkak'
1' m%fõ‚ mdßY=oaO;dj 98] la fyda Bg jeä úh hq;= h'
2' ù .%Eï 500l ;sìh yels Wmßu j,a me< îc m%udKh .%Eï 5ls'
3' ù .%Eï 500l ;sìh yels hdka;%slj ydks jQ Wmßu ù îc m%udKh .%Eï 200ls'
4' m%frdayK m%;sY;h 100]la úh hq;= h'
21' h, lkakh yd uy lkakh hk lkak foflka ´kEu lkakhl j.d l< úg" kshñ;
jhfia § M,ork ù Ydl"
1' È.= Èk Ydl fõ' 2' flá Èk Ydl fõ'
3' Èk WodiSk Ydl fõ' 4' m%Nd wjê ixfõ§ Ydl fõ'

40
22' Y%S ,xldfõ m%:ufhka ìys l< fouqyqï ù m%fNaoh"
1' H4 h 2' Bg 300 h 3' Bw 351 h 4' BG 450 h
23' jeäÈhqKq l< ù m%fNaoj, oelsh yels ÿ¾j, ,laIKhla jkafka"

1' m%Nd wjê ixfõ§;djhla we;' 2' m÷re oeóu wvq h'
3' m<sfndaO ydks jeä h' 4' îc wl%sh ld,hla we;'
24' Y%S ,xldfõ uOHu ù wNsckk uOHia:dkh msysgqjd we;af;a"

1' n;,f.dv h' 2' .kafkdarefõ h' 3' ¨kqú, h' 4' w.,j;af;a h'
25' ù fnda.h mS§fï wjia:dfõ isg lr,a fïÍfï wjia:dj olajd .;jk Èk .Kk"
=j
1' 30 ls' 2' 45 ls' 3' 50 ls' 4' 60 ls'
ka;
26' mdrïmßl ù m%fNao j.d lSÍfuka ,efnk jdishla jkafka"
1' T!IO .=Kfhka hq;= iy,a ,nd.ekSug yels ùu h'
fï
2' f.dhï weo jeàfuka j<lajd.; yels ùu h'
3' jeä wiajekakla ,nd.; yelsùu h'
4' ridhksl fmdfydrj,g olajk m%;spdrh jeäùu h'
¾;
27' .jhska fhdodf.k ìï ieliSu" ù j.dfõ § .%dóhj nyq,j Ndú; jk l%uhls' tys §
md
—ìï keÕ=u˜ i|yd Ndú; lrkafka my; ljr WmlrKh o@
1' fldl= k.=, 2' ieye,a¨ hlv k.=,
fo
3' uv fmdarej 4' w;a fmdarej
k
28' vefmd.a ;jdkl we;s f.dhï me< isgqùu ;jdfka ;nd.; yels Wmßu Èk .Kk my;
ljrla o@
dm
1' Èk 10 2' Èk 14 3' Èk 21 4' Èk 30

OH
29' fylaghdrhl N+ñhla i|yd wvqu ù îc m%udKhla wjYH jkafka my; ljr ;jdkla
fhdod .ekSfuka o@
aw
1' vefmd.a ;jdk 2' uv ;jdk 3' f.dv ;jdk 4' ;eá ;jdk
d;
30' u,yoj; yd iqÿ lr,a we;sùu hk ,laIK fmkakqï lsÍu isÿlrk lDñ m<sfndaOlhd
m<
jkafka"
1' f.dla ueiaid h' 2' mqrela mKqjd h' 3' f.dhï ul=Kd h' 4' ÿUqre me< lSvEjd h'
ysr
31' ù j.dfõ § fojk u;=msg fmdfydr fh§u isÿlrkafka"

1' îc me< l=vd wjêfha § h' 2' m÷re ouk wjia:dfõ § h'
2' nKaä wjêfha § h' 4' fïÍfï wjêfha § h'
akd
32' ù j.djl kshrj, ;ekska ;ek fmd,ams;s isgqjd ;sfnkq olakg ,eì‚' tys wruqK
ni
jkafka"
1' óhka m,jd yeÍu h'
2' myka m;a;= lsÍu iòyd h'
3' mlaISka f.kajd .ekSug h'
4' i¾mhkaf.ka wdrlaId ùu iòyd fhdod .ekSug h'
33' j.dlrk ù m%fNaoh wkqj fjkia jkafka fnda.fha"

1' îc m%frdayK ld,h h' 2' j¾Ol wjêh h'
3' m%ckl wjêh h' 4' fïÍfï wjêh h'

41
34' my; i|yka j.=fõ ù j.dfõ m<sfndaO ydks i|yd WodyrK ksjerÈj olajd we;s jrKh
f;dard olajkak'
Ydl fldgia wNHka;r f.dhï me<
îcj,ska hqI Wrd îu
wdydrhg .ekSu mglj,g ydks lsÍu ld oeóu
1' f.dhï ueiaid mqrela mKqjd f.dvfj,a,d ìx W!rd
2' ìx W!rd f.dhï ueiaid f.dvfj,a,d mqrela mKqjd
3' f.dvfj,a,d mqrela mKqjd ìx W!rd f.dhï ueiaid
4' f.dhï ueiaid lSvEjd mqrela mKqjd ìx W!rd
=j
35' ì;a;r ùj, ;sìh hq;= wju me<ùfï m%;sY;h jkafka"
ka;
1' 70] ls' 2' 75] ls' 3' 80] ls' 4' 85] ls'
fï
36' ù j.dfõ fojk ySh i|yd Ndú; lrk hka;% n,fhka l%shdlrjk WmlrKhla jkafka"
1' yev,E,s k.=, h' 2' frdgfõgrh h' 3' w;a fmdarej h' 4' weKo;a fmdarej h'
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

42
rpkd
01' ù j.dfõ §" îc ;jdka oeóu u.ska ksfrda.S taldldÍ me< ,nd.ekSug yelsùu wd¾Ólj
jeo.;a fõ'
î& â& ù j.dfõ § ;eá ;jdka fhdodf.k" ilia lr .;a f.dhï me< fmdl=re jYfhka
,sheoaog by<ska úislsÍfuka lafIa;%fha ixia:dmkh flfrk l%uh y÷kajk ku
l=ula o@
^b& ù j.dfõ § ù jemsÍug jvd me< isgqùfuka ,efnk jdis folla ,shkak'
îi& ù Ydlfha j¾Ok wjê kï lrkak'
îii& jeäÈhqKq l, ù m%fNao j.d lsÍfï § we;s jk .eg¨ y;rla i|yka lrkak'
=j
ka;
02' wE; w;S;fha isg u Y%S ,xldj iy,ska iajhxfmdaIs;j mej;s njg b;sydih idlaIs orhs'
î& â& Y%S ,xldfõ ù j.dj id¾:lj isÿ lsÍug we;s úNjhg wod<j lreKq y;rla
fï
,shkak'
^b& Y%S ,xldfõ jeä jYfhka ù ksIamdokh isÿlrk Èia;%slal y;rla i|yka
¾;
lrkak'
îi& â& Y%S ,xldfõ mdrïmßl ù m%fNao ;=kla olajkak'
md
^b& Y%S ,xldfõ uOHu ù wNsckk uOHia:dkh msysgd we;s m%foaYh kï lrkak'
îii& jeäÈhqKq l< ù m%fNaoj, úfYaI ,laIK y;rla i|yka lrkak'
fo
03' ù j.dfõ fmdfydr ld¾hlaIu j jeäÈhqKq lsÍfuka ù ksIamdokh by< oeñh yels h'
k
î& â& ù j.dfõ § Ndú; l< yels ldnksl fmdfydr j¾. y;rla kï lrkak'
dm
^b& ù j.dfõ § Ndú; jk ñY% ridhksl fmdfydr j¾. folla ,shkak'

OH
îi& â& ù j.dfõ § ridhksl fmdfydr fh§fï § i,ld ne,sh hq;= lreKq y;rla ,shkak'
^b& ù j.d lrkq ,nk úúO m%foaYj,g .e<fmk f,i ilia lrk ,o úúO fmdfydr
aw
ks¾foaY Ndú; lsÍfï wruqKq folla ,shkak'

îii&â& lDIsl¾u fomd¾;fïka;=j u.ska y÷kajd § we;s oekg Ndú; flfrk fmdfydr
d;
ks¾foaYj, úfYaI ,laIK folla ,shkak'

m<
^b& ù j.djg fhdok fmdfydrj,ska Wmßu m%;sM, ,nd.ekSug f.dùka úiska

wkq.ukh l< hq;= l%shdms<sfj;a folla i|yka lrkak'
ysr
04' ù j.dfõ id¾:l j¾Okhla i|yd ukd c, md,kh b;d jeo.;a fõ'
î& â& ù j.dfõ c, md,kh i|yd i,ld ne,sh hq;= lreKq folla ,shkak'
akd
^b& ù j.djg c,iïmdokfha § —bia;eka ne£u˜ f,i oelafjkafka l=ula o@

îi& â& ù wiajkq fk<sh hq;= wjia:dj ;SrKh lrkq ,nk ù Ydlfha ,laIKhla ,shkak'
ni
^b& ù wiajkq fk<Su i|yd Ndú; flfrk l%u folla ,shkak'

îii&â& ù wiajkq .nvd lsÍfï § i,ld ne,sh hq;= lreKq y;rla ,shkak'
^b& hka;% u.ska ù wiajkq fk<Sfuka we;s wjdis folla ,shkak'
05' ù j.dfõ îc me< wjêfha isg wiajkq fk<Su olajd m<sfndaO ydks ksid wiajekakg
úYd, n,mEula isÿfõ'
î& â& ù j.djl nyq,j oelsh yels ;DK j¾.hg wh;a j,a me<Eá folla ,shkak'
^b& ù j.dfõ j,a me<Eá md,khg .; hq;= l%shdud¾. y;rla ,shkak'
îi& â& ù j.dfõ j¾Ol wjêfha § nyq, f,i ydkslrk lDñ m<sfndaOlhka fofofkl= kï
lrkak'
43
^b& ù j.djg nyq,j je<fòk È,Sr frda. folla kï lrkak'
îii& â& ù j.djg ydks lrkq ,nk lDñ fkdjk i;=ka fofokl= kï lrkak'
^b& ù j.dfõ m<sfndaO ydks md,kh i|yd wkq.ukh l< yels md,k l%u y;rla
,shkak'
06' f.dhï Ydlfha ndysr fldgia my; rEm igyfka oelafõ'

î& (a) A, B, C, D fldgia kï lrkak
(b) mer‚ ù m%fNao folla kï lrkak'
îi& ;eá ;jdka Ndú;fha jdis y;rla i|yka lrkak'
îii& â& f.dhï j.djg je<fòk ffjria yd nelaàßhd frda.h
=j
ne.ska kï lrkak'
ka;
^b& ^w& îc jemsÍfï jdis folla i|yka lrkak'
^wd& me< isgqùfï jdis folla i|yka lrkak'
fï
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

44
11 fY%AKsh
01 - Ydl m%pdrKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' ,sx.sl m%pdrKfhka ,nd.kakd îc me< w,sx.sl m%pdrKfhka ,nd .kakd me<j,ska
fjkia jkafka" îc me<"
1' blau‚ka wiajkq ,nd fok ksid h'
2' wvq bvl fyd¢ka jefvk ksid h'
3' uõ Ydlhg jvd fjkia ,laIK fmkaúh yels ksid h'
4' Wiska wvq ksid h'
=j
2' oaùîc m;%S îc muKla wvx.= jrKh f;dard olajkak"
1' jïngq" lõms" ù" lv, 2' nvbßÕ=" ñßia" ;ïm,d" lßú,
ka;
3' mf;da," lßú," ;ïm,d" uqx 4' ;," l=rlalka" fmd,a" fida.ï
fï
3' iy;sl l< ì;a;r ù ksheÈhl" ù 500 g l mej;sh yels Wmßu j,a îc ixLHdj"
1' 5 ls' 2' 13 ls' 3' 98 ls' 4' 200 ls'
¾;
4' îc m%;sldr lsÍfï § >klu îcdjrKh bj;a lrkq ,nk îc j¾.hla jkafka"
1' wU h' 2' fndaxÑ h' 3' îÜ rEÜ h' 4' fkdaflda,a h'
md
5' N+.; lfòka fudfrhshka yg .kakd Ydlhla jkqfha" fo
1' flfi,a h' 2' wkakdis h' 3' fo,a h' 4' lrmsxpd h'
k
6' jdhj w;= ne£ug jvd;a iqÿiq Ydl ldKavhls"
1' ñÈ" nq,;a yd .ïñßia' 2' jo" frdai yd cïnq'
dm
3' f,uka" foys yd je,afodvï' 4' fl%dagka" ñÈ yd f,uka'

OH
7' my; oelafjk m%ldY i,ld n,kak'

A' uõ Ydlhg i¾jiu me< ,nd .ekSug yels ùu j¾Ol m%pdrKfha jdishls'
aw
B' M, yg .ekSug §¾> ld,hla .; ùu îc me<j, wjdishls'

d;
C' fouqyqï Èßh iys; me< ,nd .ekSug j¾Ol m%pdrKh fhdod .efka'
fuhska i;H m%ldY jkqfha"
m<
1' A mu‚' 2' A yd B mu‚' 3' B yd C mu‚' 4' A yd C mu‚'
8' fuu noaO l%uh jkqfha"

ysr
1' H noaOh h' 2' ßls,s noaOh h'

3' me,eia;r noaOh h' 4' wdrelal= noaOh h'
akd
ni
9' noaO lsÍu i|yd fhdod .kakd wkqch i;= úh hq;= m%Odk u ,laIKhla jkqfha"
1' uq,a frda. i|yd m%;sfrdaê ùu h'
2' wkqch il%Sh ùug wdikak wjia:dfõ mej;Su h'
3' wys;lr mßir ;;a;aj,g Tfrd;a;= §u h'
4' Yla;su;a uQ, moaO;shla ;sîu h'
10' îc iqma;;dj we;s ùug fya;=jla jkafka"

1' îc fnd,a ùu h'
2' îcfha l,,h wl%Sh ùu h'
3' îcdjrKh c,hg yd jd;hg mdr.uH ùu h'
4' îcfha l,,h mßK; ùu h'
45
11' uq,a len,s u.ska j¾Ol m%pdrKh l< yels fnda. folls"
1' fo,a yd iuka msÉp 2' Èjq,a yd je,aw,
3' fo,a yd fn,s 4' lrmsxpd yd u[af[dlald
12' my; noaO l%u w;ßka wxl=r noaOhla fkdjkafka"

1' H noaOh h' 2' me,eia;r noaOh h'
3' T noaOh h' 4' wdrelal= noaOh h'
13' mgl frdamKh u.ska Ydl m%pdrKfha jdishla jkafka"

1' uQ,sl úhou jeä ùu h'
2' ;dlaI‚l oekqula wjYH ùu h'
=j
3' wys;lr ;;a;aj,g Tfrd;a;= fkd§u h'
ka;
4' tljr me< jeä ixLHdjla ,nd.; yels ùu h'
14' o< o~q len,s u.ska m%pdrKh lr .; yels fnda.hls"
fï
1' u[af[dlald' 2' n;,' 3' bkak,' 4' w¾;dm,a'
¾;
15' o~q len,s u.ska Ydl m%pdrKh lr .ekSfï § wkq.ukh lrkq ,nk my; l%shd i,ld
n,kak'
l%shdj fya;=j
md
1' by< lemqï mDIaGh 450lg wdk;j lemSu' c,h jdIam ùu wju lsÍu'
fo
2' my< lemqï mDIaGh 450 lg wdk;j lemSu' uq,a wÈk lafIa;%M,h jeälr .ekSu'
3' by< lemqï mDIaGh ;sriaj lemSu' uq,a wÈk lafIa;%M,h jeälr .ekSu'
0
4' my< lemqï mDIaGh 45 lg wdk;j lemSu' c,h jdIamùu wju lsÍu'
k
by; jrK w;ßka ksjerÈ jrKh"

dm
1' 1 h' 2' 2 h' 3' 3 h' 4' 4 h'

OH
16' talîc m;%S îcj, wdydr ;ekam;a lr we;s jHqyh jkafka"

1' îcm;% h' 2' j¾Óldj h' 3' N%EK fmdaIh h' 4' îcdOrh h'
aw
17' noaO lsÍula id¾:l ùug Ydl fldgia foflys iïnkaO úh hq;= jk fldgi jkafka"
d;
1' leïìhu h' 2' ffY,u h' 3' *af,dahu h' 4' ndyslh
m<
18' wfOdafN!u m%frdayKh fmkajk Ydlhla jkafka"

1' fndaxÑ h' 2' nvbßÕ= h' 3' ñßia h' 4' lßú, h'
ysr
19' iukamsÉp Ydlhlska tljr me< lsysmhla ,nd .ekSug iqÿiq w;= ne£fï l%uh jkafka"
1' ir, w;= ne£u h' 2' ixhqla; w;= ne£u h'
akd
3' jdhj w;= ne£u h' 4' fN!ñl w;= ne£u h'
ni
20' fndfydaúg o~q len,s isgqùfï § tajdfha m;% lmd bj;a lrkq ,efí' fufia lrkqfha"
1' W;aiafõokh wvq lsÍug h' 2' m%Ndixiaf,aIKh wvq lsÍug h'
3' iq<Õska jk ydksh wju lsÍug h' 4' È,Sr frda. wju lsÍug h'
21' wkqch f,i l¾;fldf,dïnka wU fhdodf.k noaO lsÍu i|yd .%dyl me< ,nd.; hq;=
jkafka"
1' fldyq wU Ydl j,sks' 2' l¾;fldf,dïnka Ydl j,sks'
3' ú,dâ Ydl j,sks' 4' fj,af,hs fldf,dïnka Ydl j,sks'
22' wU yd f;alal wd§ îcj, iqma;;djhg fya;= jkafka"

1' È,sfik îcdjrK ;sîu h' 2' >k îcdjrK ;sîu h'
3' fkdfïrE l,, ;sîu h' 4' ksfYaOl øjH ;sîu h'
46
23' bÕ=re iy ly Ydlj, we;s N+.; l|ka j¾.h jkafka"
1' ffrfidauh h' 2' fldauh h' 3' n,anh h' 4' ialkaO wdlkaOh h'
24' m;% u.ska m%pdrKh lr .; yels Ydlhla jkafka"

1' fn,s h' 2' n;, h' 3' bkak, h' 4' ìf.dakshd h'
25' my; oelafjk îc w;ßka talîc m;%S Ydl îc muKla wvx.= ms<s;=r f;darkak'
1' uqx" lõms" uE" ù 2' ù" nvbßÕ=" fmd,a" mqjla
3' fmd,a" lõms" uqx" nvbßÕ= 4' uqx" fmd,a" nvbßÕ=" lõms
26' rEmfha oelafjk wdldrfha m%frdayKh olajk îch l=ula o@
=j
1' uqx
ka;
2' lõms
3' lv,
4' uE
fï
27' my; oelafjk m%ldY flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrkak'
¾;
A' îcj, m%fõ‚ mdßY=oaO;dj 98]g jvd jeä úh hq;= h'
B' îcj, m%frdayK m%;sY;h 85]g jvd jeä úh hq;= h'
md
C' îcj, f;;ukh m%;sY;h 13]g jvd wvq úh hq;= h'fo
ñka iy;sl l< ì;a;r ùj, ;sìh hq;= m%ñ;s jkafka"
1' A yd B h' 2' B yd C h'
k
3' A yd C h' 4' A" B yd C hk ish,a, u h'
dm
28' my; oelafjkafka iajNdúl j¾Ol m%pdrl jHqy yd tajdg .e,fmk WodyrKhka h' bka
OH
fkd.e<fmk jrKh f;darkak'
jrKh m%pdrl jHqyh WodyrKh

aw
1 ffrfidauh bÕ=re
d;
2 n,anh yk
m<
3 Odjlh iafg%dafnß
4 ialkaO wdlkaOh w¾;dm,a
ysr
29' rEmfha oelafjk Ydl m%pdrK l%uh l=ula o@

1' ir, w;= ne£u'
akd
2' ixhqla; w;= ne£u'

3' jdhj w;= ne£u'
ni
4' Ydl noaO lsÍu'
30' îc m%frdayKhg wjYH idOl muKla wvx.= ms<s;=r f;dard olajkak'

1' jd;h" c,h" m%Yia; WIaK;ajh 2' jd;h" c,h" wdf,dalh
3' jd;h" c,h" mi 4' jd;h" c,h" w÷r
31' îc 100l ksheÈhla f.k m%frdayK m%;sY;h mÍlaId lsÍfï §" îcj,ska 13la m%frdayKh ù
fkd;snq‚' fuu îc ksheÈfha m%frdayK m%;sY;h jkafka"
1' 13] ls' 2' 0'13] ls' 3' 87] ls' 4' 0'87] ls'

47
32' îc isgqùug fmr îc m%;sldr l%u wkq.ukh lsÍfï § îcj, îcdjrKfha we;s ksfYaOl
øjH c,fhka fidaod bj;a lrkq ,nk fnda. ldKavh l=ula o@
1' mefmd,a" ñßia" jïngq 2' mefmd,a" ;lald,s" je,afodvï
3' lv," uqx weg" ù 4' wU" ù" mefmd,a
33' m;% fyda m;% len,s u.ska fnda lr .; yels fnda. ldKavh jkafka"
1' n;," frdai yd lrmsxpd h'
2' ìf.dakshd" fmmfrdañhd yd iekaifõßhd h'
3' îf.dakshd" n;, yd frdai h'
4' fmmfrdañhd" we*%slka jh,Ü yd lmqre h'
=j
34' rEmfha olajd we;s" w;= len,s myiqfjka uq,a woaojd .ekSug fhdod .kakd jHqyh l=ula o@
ka;
1' talSh iQ¾h m%pdrlhls'
2' ir, iQ¾h m%pdrlhls'
fï
3' fmd,s;Ska .Dyhls'
4' n÷ka me< ;jdkls'
¾;
md
35' mgl frdamKh u.ska me< ,nd.; yels m<;=re fnda. jkafka"
1' wU yd flfi,a h' 2' wkakdis yd wU h'
fo
3' flfi,a yd wkakdis h' 4' fodvï yd rUqgka h'
k
36' rEmfha olajd we;s îc m%frdayk wdldrh yd iqÿiq WodyrKh jkafka"

dm
1' wmsfN!u m%frdayKh - lv,

2' wfOdafN!u m%frdayKh - fndaxÑ
OH
3' wmsfN!u m%frdayKh - uE

4' wfOdafN!u m%frdayKh - nvbßÕ=
aw
37' noaO lsÍfï § noaO ikaêh fj<Su lrk úg my< isg by<g fj<kqfha"
d;
1' noaO ixêhg c,h we;=,a ùfuka wdrlaId lsÍug h'

m<
2' noaO lrk fldgia ;Èka neo ;nd .ekSug h'

3' noaO lrk fldgia ,siaid hdu j<lajd .ekSug h'
4' blau‚ka yd myiqfjka fj<d .ekSu l< yels ksid h'
ysr
38' mgl frdamKh iïnkaOj § we;s my; m%ldY w;ßka i;H j.ka;s f;darkak'
akd
A' mgl frdamKfhka úYd, me< ixLHdjla ,nd.; yels h'

B' ksfrda.S me< ,nd.; yels h'
ni
C' uõ Ydlfha ,laIK iys; me< ,nd.; yels h'

1' A yd B h' 2' B yd C h' 3' A yd C h' 4' A" B yd C h'
0
39' l%shdj - isgqùug ilia lrkq ,nk w;= lene,a,l my< fldgi 45' muK wdk;shlska
hq;=j lemSu'
fya;=j- uq,a we§ug wjYH lafIa;%M,h jeälr .ekSu'
fuu m%ldY fol w;ßka"
1' l%shdj muKla i;H fõ' 2' fya;=j muKla i;H fõ'
3' l%shdj yd fya;=j hk folu i;H fõ' 4' l%shdj yd fya;=j hk folu wi;H fõ'

48
40' o~q len,s uq,a woaojd .ekSu fõ.j;a lsÍug ,ndÈh hq;= mßir ;;a;aj jkafka"
1' jeä wd¾ø;djh yd w÷r h' 2' jeä wd¾ø;djh yd wvq WIaK;ajh h'
3' jeä wd¾ø;djh yd jeä WIaK;ajh h' 4' wvq wd¾ø;djh yd w÷r h'
41' fudfrhshka u.ska kj Ydl ìyslrk Ydlhls"

1' flfi,a 2' je,a w, 3' ÆKq 4' f.daks .ia
42' me‚ fodvï wkqch f,i fhdod .kakd noaO lsÍul §" .%dylh f,i fhdod.; fkdyels
Ydlh"
1' Èjq,a h' 2' weUq,a fodvï h' 3' foys h' 4' rg f.drld h'
43' my; oelafjkqfha ,sx.sl m%pdrKh yd w,sx.sl m%pdrKh ms<sn| isiqfjl= l< ixikaokhls'
=j
fkd.e<fmk jrKh f;darkak'
ka;
jrKh ,sx.sl m%pdrKh w,sx.sl m%pdrKh
fï
1 îc u.ska isÿ fõ' j¾Ol fldgia u.ska isÿ fõ'
2 úúO;ajhla iys; Ydl ,efí' iudk ,laIK iys; Yl ,efí'
¾;
3 flá l,lska M, yg .kS' È.= ld,hlska M, yg .kS'
4 fouqyqï Èßh iys; Ydl ,nd.; yels h' uõ Ydlhg iudk ,laIK iys;
Ydl ,nd.; yels h'
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

49
rpkd m%Yak
01' f.dú uyf;la úis;=re u,a yd m<;=re me< ksIamdokh i|yd ;jdkla wdrïN lf<ah'
i' f.dú uy;dg my; i|yka Ydl" m%pdrKh i|yd isgqúug iqÿiq j¾Ol fldgila ne.ska
i|yka lrkak'
a& frdai d& jo
b& ìf.dakshd e& lekdia
c& mefmd,a f& rUqgka
=j
ii' o~q len,s ujq Ydlhg iïnkaOj ;sìh § u uq,a woaojd .ekSu w;= ne£u kï fõ'
ka;
a& w;= ne£u isÿ lrk m%Odk wdldr folla kï lrkak'
b& rEmfha olajd we;s Ydl m%pdrK l%uh l=ula o@
fï
c& rEmfha A" B yd C fldgia kï lrkak'
¾;
md
fo
iii' a& Ydl o~q len,s uq,a weoaoùu W;af;ackh l< yels j¾Ol
k
fydafudak j¾.hla kï lrkak'

dm
b& o~q len,s uq,a weoaoùu u.ska w;ajk jdis folla ,shkak'
OH
02' Ydlj, ,sx.sl jHqyh mqIamh hs' mqIamj, mrd.Odks ;=< mrd. ffi, yd äïnfldaI ;=<
äïn ffi, ksmojhs' fnda. j.dfõ § nyq,j Ndú; lrkq ,nk frdamK øjH îc fõ'
aw
i' my; oelafjkafka oaú,sx.sl mqIamhl fldgia oelafjk rEmigykls'

d;
a& tys wxlkh lrk ,o fldgia kï lrkak'

ii' a& îc ÔjH;dj hkq l=ula o@
m<
b& îchla ;=< wvx.=jk îcm;% .Kk wkqj j¾.

lrk îc wdldr fol kï lrkak' tla tla
ysr
wdldrh i|yd WodyrK fol ne.ska kï lrkak'

iii' a& îc m%frdayK wdldr fol kï lrkak'
akd
b& îc m%frdayKhg wjYH idOl kï lrkak'

ni
03' id¾:l fnda. j.djla i|yd isgqùug .kakd îcj, .=Kd;aulnj mÍlaId lsÍu b;d
jeo.;a fõ'
i' a& îc ksheÈhl m%frdayK m%;sY;h hkq l=ula o@
b& îc m%frdayK m%;sY;h ks¾Kh lsÍfï l%u folla kï lrkak'
c& îc m%;sldr lsÍfï wruqKq folla i|yka lrkak'
ii' lDIsl¾u fomd¾;fïka;=j u.ska iy;sl l< ù îcj, we;s m%ñ;s ;=kla i|yka lrkak'
iii' Ydl j¾Ol len,s isgqùfuka miq" ùÿre ;yvqjlska wdjrKh lr ;eîfï wruqK
l=ula o@

50
04' fnda. j.dfõ § Ydl m%pdrKh i|yd úúO Wml%u isÿ flf¾'
i' wv o< o~q lene,a,la" isgqùu i|yd ilia lsÍfï § isiqfjl= isÿl< my; l%shdj,g
fya;=j ne.ska i|yka lrkak'
a& o~q lene,af,a my; fl<jr 450 l wdk;shla we;sj lemSu'
b& o~q lene,af,a m;%j,ska wvla muK bj;a lsÍu'
c& lemqï mDIaGfha ridhksl l=vq j¾.hla wdf,am lsÍu'
ii' my; i|yka iajdNdúl m%pdrl jHqy i|yd WodyrKh ne.ska i|yka lrkak'
a& fudfrhshka
b& ffrfidauh
c& fldauh
=j
ka;
d& n,anh
iii' Tn m%foaYfha nyq,j Ndú; lrk ßls,s noaO l%uhla kï lr" tu noaO l%uh isÿ lrk
wdldrh rEm igyka weiqßka úia;r lrkak'
fï
05' noaO lsÍu hkq hï Ydl fldgila tu l=,hg u wh;a ;j;a Ydlhl fldgila iu.
¾;
iïnkaO lr" ;ks Ydlhla f,i jeãug ie,eiaùu hs'
i' a& noaO lsÍu i|yd fhdod .kakd Ydl fldgia fol kï lrkak'
md
b& by; i|yka l< fldgiaj, ;sìh hq;= ,laIK fol ne.ska i|yka lrkak'
fo
ii' a& mgl frdamKh hkak y÷kajkak'
b& Y%S ,xldfõ nyq,j mgl frdamK ;dlaIKh Ndú; lr m%pdrKh lrkq ,nk fnda.
k
j¾. folla ,shkak'
iii' j¾Ol m%pdrKfha jdis yd wjdis fol ne.ska ,shkak'
dm
OH
06' fnda. j.dfõ § nyq,j Ndú; lrkq ,nk frdamK øjH îc fõ'
i' a& îc iqma;;dj hkq l=ula o@
aw
b& my; oelafjk îcj, iqma;;dj bj;a lsÍfï l%uhla ne.ska i|yka lrkak'
d;
A& mefmd,a B& wU C& f;alal

ii' a& îc iqma;;dj we;sùug n,mdk fya;= folla ,shkak'
m<
b& iajNdúlj Ydlj, meje;au i|yd fuu iqma;;dj jeo.;ajkafka flfia o@

iii' îc u.ska Ydl m%pdrKh lsÍfï jdis ;=kla i|yka lrkak'
ysr
akd
ni

51
11 fY%aKsh
02 - md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.dj
nyqjrK m%YAK
01' md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.dfõ § fhdod .kakd ;djld,sl m%pdrl jHqyhla jkafka"
1' fmd,s;Ska .Dyh h' 2' oe,a .Dyh h'
3' ,S má .Dyh h' 4' ir, iQ¾h m%pdrl jHqyh h'
02' ,S má .Dy ;=< j.d lsÍug fhda.H fnda. j¾.hla jkqfha"

1' frdai h' 2' c¾fnrd h' 3' fnda.kaú,d h' 4' ´lsâ h'
=j
03' iQ¾h m%pdrl ;=< o~q len,s isgqùfuka jvd;a id¾:lj uq,a woaojd .; yels h' tfia
ka;
ùug fya;=j jkqfha"
1' tu jHqyh ;=< WIaK;ajh yd wd¾ø;dj jeä ksid h'
2' th ;=<g m<sfndaO we;=¿ fkdjk ksid h'
fï
3' th ;=< c, jdIam tl;= ù" tu jHqyh ;=< mßirh isis,a lrk ksid h'
4' j¾Id c,fhka ydks fkdjk ksid h'
¾;
04' iaÓr j.d jHqy muKla wvx.= jrKh f;darkak'
1' fma<s wdjrK" fmd,s;ska .Dy" ,S má .Dy" yß;d.dr
md
2' ir, iQ¾h m%pdrlh" md;a;s wdjrK" ùÿre .Dy" oe,a .Dy
fo
3' yß;d.dr" oe,a .Dy" ,S má .Dy" fmd,s;Ska .Dy
4' talSh iQ¾h m%pdrlh" fma<s wdjrK" yß;d.dr' fmd,s;Ska .Dy
k
05' oe,a .Dy ;=< nyq,j j.dlrk fnda.hla jkafka"

dm
1' iafg%dafnß h' 2' msms[a[d h' 3' ñßia h' 4' ´lsâ h'
OH
06' uq,a .s,ajQ j.dj isÿlsÍu i|yd jvd;a fhda.H fnda. ldKavh f;darkak'
1' f.dajd" i,do" lxl=x 2' ;lald,s" msms[a[d" fn,afmm¾
aw
3' ud¿ ñßia" jïngq" i,do 4' msms[a[d" ;lald,s" lekagÆma

d;
07' ks¾mdxY= j.dfõ § fhdod .kakd fmdaIK udOHfha iqÿiq pH w.h jkqfha"
1' 4'5-5'5 h' 2' 4'5-7'0 h' 3' 5'8-6'5 h' 4' 6'0-7'5 h'
m<
08' ks¾mdxY= j.dfõ § fhdod .kakd isria u¨ ;=< j.d lsÍfï § tu u¨ msrùu i|yd j.d
udOH f,i fhdod .ekSug jvd;a iqÿiq jkafka"
ysr
1' Ôjdkqyß; fldïfmdaiaÜ h' 2' Ôjdkqyß; r¿ je,s h'

3' Ôjdkqyß; .,a l=vq h' 4' Ôjdkqyß; fldyq fl¢ h'
akd
09' oe,a .Dyhlska md,kh jk idOlhla jkqfha"

ni
1' È,Sr yd ffjria frda. md,kh h'

2' WIaK;ajh ksh;j mj;ajd .ekSu h'
3' lDñka we;=¿ ùu je<elaùu h'
4' .Dyh ;=< wdf,dal ;%Sj;dj md,kh ùu h'
10' iuyr úis;=re fnda. j¾. j.d lsÍug ùÿre .Dy Ndú;hg fhdod .efka' fuys m%Odk wruqK
jkqfha"
1' iq<x ydks je<elaùu h'
2' lDñ m<sfndaO md,kh h'
3' ysre t<sh md,kh h'
4' fnda.j,g mßirfha mj;sk WIaK;ajhg jvd jeä WIaK;ajhla ,nd§u h'

52
11' fmd,s;Ska Wux wdrlaIl j.d jHqyhla ms<snò my; iòyka m%ldY isiqjl= úiska bÈßm;a
lrk ,§'
A' fmd,s;Ska .Dy ;=< ÔjdKqyß; miaj, fyda ks¾mdxY= l%uj,g fnda. j.d flf¾'
B' fi!uH l,dmSh rgj, ndysr mßirhg jvd jeä wd¾ø;djhla mj;ajd .ekSug fmd,s;Ska
Wux Ndú; fõ'
C' m%foaYfha iq<x rgdj" Wia Ydlj, msysàu" c,jyk rgdj" mfia WIaK;ajh hk idOl
fmd,s;Ska Wux ks¾udKfha § ie,lsh hq;= fõ'
by; m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ jkqfha"
3' C yd B mu‚' 4' A" B yd C hk ish,a,u h'
=j
ka;
12' m%Odk fmdaIl ñY%K lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
A. we,ka l+m¾ ñY%Kh B. .evú,a Èhr fmdfydr
C. we,anÜ ñY%Kh D. hQßhd - TSP - MOP ñY%Kh
fï
by; ñY%K w;ßka ks¾mdxY= j.dfõ § fhdod .kafka"
¾;
3' C yd D mu‚' 4' A"B"C"D hk ish,a,u h'
md
13' ks¾mdxY= j.djla i|yd frdamK udOHh f,i fldyqn;a fhdod.ekSug fmr tajd yqud,fhka
;ïnd .ekSu ks¾foaY flf¾' thg fya;=j"
fo
1' c,jykh ÈhqKq lsÍug h' 2' jd;kh ÈhqKq lsÍug h'
3' frda. ldrl úkdY lsÍug h' 4' wys;lr ridhksl øjH bj;a lsÍug h'
k
dm
14' wdrlaIs; .Dy ;=< idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj jeälr .ekSu i|yd Ndú; jk id¾:l Wml%uhla
jkqfha"
OH
1' fijk oe,a Ndú; lsÍu h' 2' úÿ,smxld iú lsÍu h'
3' c, úisreï ysia Ndú; lsÍu h' 4' ìkaÿ c, iïmdok l%u Ndú; lsÍu h'
aw
15' md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.dfõ § wdf,dalh jeä lsÍu i|yd fhdod .kqfha"
d;
1' ñysÿï W;amdok Ndú; lsÍu hs'

2' .Dyfha ì;a;sj, uqÿka Wi jeä lsÍu hs'
m<
3' wê mSvk riÈh ix§ma; ,dïmq Ndú;h hs '

4' fhda.H fmd,s;Ska wdjrKhla Ndú; lsÍu hs'
ysr
16' Y%S ,xldfõ my;rg f;;a l,dmfha m%foaYhl ;kk ,o fmd,s;Ska Wu.l WIaK;ajh
md,kh lsÍug jvd;a WÑ; l%uhla jkafka"
akd
1' fijK oe,a Ndú; lsÍu h'

2' jy,h uqÿk uÜgï follg ieliSu h'
ni
3' UV m%;sfrdaë fmd,s;Ska fhdod .ekSu h'

4' fmd,s;Ska WuÕ u| fijK iys; ia:dkhl ;ekSu h'
17' fmd,s;Ska .Dyj, WIaK;ajh wêlj by< hdu md,khg fhdod.; yels Wml%uhla jkafka"
1' oe,a .eiSu h' 2' fijk iemhSu h'
3' ñysÿï c, biakd Ndú;h h' 4' .Dyh ;=< c, n`ÿka ;eîu h'
18' iQ¾h m%pdrl ;=<"

1' WIaK;ajh yd wd¾ø;dj jeä h' 2' WIaK;ajh yd wd¾ø;dj wvq h'
3' WIaK;ajh jeäjk w;r wd¾ø;dj wvq h'4' WIaK;ajh wvqjk w;r wd¾ø;dj jeä h'

53
19' ks¾mdxY= øj udOH j.djl fmdaIl udOHfha ;sìh hq;= úoHq;a ikakdhl;d w.h jkafka"
ógrhg fvis iSuka"
1' 2'5-4'5 w;r h' 2' 5'5-6'3 w;r h' 3' 1'5-2'5 w;r h' 4' 0'5-1'5 w;r h'
20' ;djld,sl wdrlaIs; j.d jHqyhls"

1' yß;d.drh' 2' ùÿre .Dyh' 3' iQ¾h m%pdrlh' 4' fmd,s;Ska .Dyh'
21' Ydlj, o~q len,s uq,a woaojd .ekSug jvd;a iqÿiq jkafka"
1' Wia ;jdka h' 2' fmd,s;Ska n÷ka h'
3' oe,a .Dy h' 4' iQ¾h m%pdrl h'
=j
22' fnda. j.dfõ § Ndú; flfrk iaÒr j.d jHqy j¾.hla jk fmd,s;Ska .Dy Ndú;fha
wjdishla jkqfha"
ka;
1' Ydl len,s uq,a weoao ùug o fhdod .; yels ùu h'
2' wjqreÿ 4 - 5 lg jrla fmd,s;Skh yd me;s ±,a bj;a lr" kùlrKh lsÍug isÿ ùu h'
fï
3' j,a me<Eá md,kh w;jYHh ùu h'
4' by< .=Kd;aulNdjhlska hq;a wvq wiajekakla ,eîu h'
¾;
23' my; m%ldY w;ßka" ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;dard olajkak'
1' fijK m%sh lrk weka;+ßhï" ´lsâ iy úis;=re Ydl iòyd ,S má ksjdi iqÿiq h'
md
2' mßir WIAK;ajhg jvd jeä WIAK;ajhla fnda.j,g ,nd §ug wjYH jQ úg ±,a .Dy
Ndú; flf¾'
fo
3' ±,a .Dy" ´lsâ yd weka;+ßhï jeks fijK m%sh lrk Ydl iòyd iqÿiq jk w;r" fï
;=< lDñ yd È,Sr frda. o md,kh fõ'
k
4' yß;d.dr ;=<" WIAK;ajh md,kh l< yels jqj o" idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj yd wdf,dalh
dm
md,kh l< fkdyels h'

OH
24' ks¾mdxY= j.dj yd iïnkaO m%ldY lSmhla my; ±lafõ'

A' we,anÜ ñY%Kh ishqï leg wdldr jk w;r bka lsf,da .%Eï 2 la" c,h ,Sg¾ 25 l
aw
Èhlr uQ,sl ñY%Kh idod.kq ,efí'

B' —uq,a .s,a jQ j.dj˜ iòyd fndfyda úg iaghsrf*daï n`ÿka Ndú; flfrk w;r" n`ÿfka
d;
we;=,a me;a; iqÿ fmd,s;Skhlska wdia;rKh flf¾'

C' ks¾mdxY= j.dj iòyd wvq bvla m%udKj;a jk w;r" fuys§ uQ,sl úhou wêl h'
m<
by; m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldY jkqfha"

1' A yd B h' 2' B yd C h' 3' A yd C h' 4' ish¿u m%ldY ksjerÈ h'
ysr
25' ks¾mdxY= j.d l%uhla jk isria u¨j, j.d lsÍfï §"

1' fmd,s;Ska u¨ ;=<g j.d udOHhla f,i Ôjdkqyß; fldyq fl`È mqrjkq ,efí'
akd
2' isria fmd,s;Ska u,af,a by< újD; fl,jf¾" me< isgqjkq ,efí'
3' isria u¨j, fofl<jrg uqød ;nd" u,af,a ;ekska ;ek isÿre idod me< isgqjkq ,efí'
ni
4' isria u¨ ;=<g j.d udOHh f,i Ôjdkqyß; ldnksl fmdfydr fyda fldïfmdaiaÜ
ñY%Khla mqrjkq ,efí'
26' iQ¾h m%pdrl yd iïnkaO m%ldY lsysmhla my; ±lafõ' bka ksjerÈ m%ldYh jkqfha"
1' fnda. m%pdrKfha § ysre t<sh Wmfhda.S lrf.k" by< WIaK;ajh yd wvq idfmalaI
wd¾ø;djhla mj;ajd .ekSug ilia flfrk jHqy j¾.hls'
2' nyq,j Ndú;hg .efkk iQ¾h m%pdrl j¾. wdldr y;rls'
3' talSh iQ¾h m%pdrlfha" fmd,s;Ska n`ÿfkys Wfika ;=fkka tlla muK frdamK udOHh
f,i Ôjdkqyß; je,s mqrjd .kq ,efí'
4' iQ¾h m%pdrlh ;=<" by< WIAK;ajh iy by< idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj hk ;;a;aj
hgf;a o`vq len,s uq,a we§u fõ.j;a fõ'

54
27' iQ¾h m%pdrlj, j.d udOHh f,i"
1' je,s" fldïfmdaiaÜ yd u;=msg mia" 3(1(1 ñY%Kh fhdod .efka'
2' u;=msg mia yd fldïfmdaiaÜ" 1(1 ñY%Kh fhdod .efka'
3' je,s" fldïfmdaiaÜ yd u;=msg mia" iu m%udKj,ska ñY%lr fhdod .efka'
4' fldyqn;a yd je,s ñY%Kh" iu wkqmd;j,ska ñY% lr Ndú; flf¾'
28' md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.d lsÍfï §"

1' fnda.j,g wjYH jdhj mßirh muKla m%Yia; uÜgñka md,kh lr .kq ,efí'
2' újD; mßir ;;a;aj hgf;a j.d lsÍug wmyiq by< jákdlulska hq;a fnda." mßir
;;a;aj md,kh lr j.d flf¾'
3' mßir idOl md,kh flfrk ksid ,efnk wiajekak wvq h'
=j
4' md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a jqj o" fuys§ fnda. j.d l< yelafla tau fnda. j.d flfrk
lkakj, § muKs'
ka;
fï
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

55
rpkd m%Yak
1' i' rEmfha olajd we;af;a isiqka fofofkla úiska .ïñßia o~q uq,a woaojd
.ekSu ms‚i Ndú; lrk ,o iQ¾h m%pdrlhl iels,a,ls'
a' uq,a woaojd .ekSug wu;rj iQ¾h m%pdrl fhdod.; yels
wjia:djla ,shkak'
b' m%pdrl jHqyh ;=< laIqø mßirfha md,khg ,lalrk
mßir ;;a;aj folla ,shkak'
c' by; iQ¾h m%pdrlh iE§ug Ndú; l< yels øjH folla ,shkak'
ii' isiqfjl=g tla .ïñßia o~q lene,a,la uq,a woaojd .ekSug wjYH kï Ndú; l< yels
jHqyh l=ula o@ th kï lr rEm igyklska olajkak'
=j
tu jHqyh ieliSfï § ie,ls,a,g .; hq;= lreKq folla ,shkak'
ka;
iii' a' ir," ;djld,sl wdrlaIs; j.d jHqy Ndú;fha jdis folla ,shkak'
b' ir," ;djld,sl wdrlaIs; j.d jHqy folla kï lrkak'
fï
2' lDIs ld¾ñl m%o¾Ykhla i|yd YsIfhl= ks¾udKh lrk ,o ks¾mdxY= j.d l%uhl wegjqula
my; oelafõ'
¾;
md
fo
k
î& a& by; wegjqu ks¾mdxY= j.dfõ § j¾.SlrKh lr olajkafka flfia o@

dm
b& fuu fmÜáh we;=<; wdia;rKhg l¿ fmd,s;Ska fhdod .ekSug fya;= folla
OH
,shkak'
c& fuu fmÜáh ilid .ekSug Ndú; l< yels øjH folla ,shkak'
îi& â& fuys me<h /òùug ^rEmfha X fjkqjg& fhdod.; yels øjH folla ,shkak'
aw
^b& fuu mshfka tla isÿrla ysiaj ;nd" th oe,a lene,a,lska wdjrKh lrkq ,efí'
d;
fï iòyd fya;=j lrkak'

^c& wegjqfï fmÜáh ;=< by; ødjKh msrùfï § ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq folla
m<
,shkak'
îii&â& ks¾mdxY= j.dfõ fh§fuka f.dúhdg ,efnk jdishla yd wjdishla ,shkak'
^b& ks¾mdxY= j.dfõ § fhdod .kakd frdamK udOHhl ;sìh hq;= ,laIK folla ,shkak'
ysr
3' fnda. j.djg mßir idOl b;d jeo.;a fõ' tu mßir idOl md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a j.d
lsÍu i|yd wdrlaIs; .Dy Ndú; lrkq ,efí'
akd
î& â& nyq,j Ndú; lrk ,nk iaÓr wdrlaIs; jHqy y;rla kï lrkak'
ni
^b& Y%S ,xldfõ my;rg m%foaYfha fhdod.kq ,nk fmd,s;Ska .Dy ;=< WIaK;ajh
by<hdu .eg¨jla ù we;af;a wehs@
îi& fmd,s;Ska .Dy ieliSfï § my;rg m%foaYj, § WIaK;ajh jeäùu md,kh lsÍu i|yd
Ndú; lrk Wml%u fudkjd o@
îii&â& fmd,s;Ska .Dy Ndú;fha jdis folla yd wjdis folla ,shkak'
^b& >k udOH ;=< flfrk ks¾mdxY= j.d l%u y;rla kï lrkak'
4' i' â& md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.d lsÍu hkq l=ula o@
^b& md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.dlsÍfï jeo.;a jk wdldr folla olajkak'
ii' ks¾mdxY= j.djl § f.dúhd uqyqKqmdk .eg¨ folla i|yka lrkak'
iii' â& ks¾mdxY= j.dfõ § fmdaIl iemhSu i|yd fhdod.kakd fmdaIl udOHhl ;sìh hq;=
jeo.;a ,laIK folla ,shkak'
^b& nyq,j fhdod.kq ,nk fmdaIl udOH folla ,shkak'
56
11 fY%aKsh
03 - f.dú;eka yd j.d rgd
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' j¾Idm;k rgdjg wkq.;j isÿlrk f.dú;eka l%uh jkqfha"

1' ixrlaIK f.dú;ek h' 2' fyaka f.dú;ek h'
3' ifudaOdksl f.dú;ek h' 4' lDIs jk j.dj h'
2' Y%S ,xldfõ Wvrg f.j;= wdY%s;j olakg ,efnk j.d l%uhls"
1' ùÈ fnda. j.dj' 2' nyq iaÒr fnda. j.dj'
3' lDIs jk j.dj' 4' ifudaOdksl f.dú;ek'
=j
3' mßir ys;ldó f.dú;eka l%uhla fkdjkafka"
ka;
1' lDIs jk j.dj h' 2' fyaka f.dú;ek h'
3' ifudaOdksl f.dú;ek h' 4' ixrlaIK f.dú;ek h'
fï
4' ùÈ fnda. j.djl § nyqjd¾Isl rks, Ydl isgqùu lrkq ,efí' fï i|yd fhdod .kakd
rks, Ydl folla jkqfha"
¾;
1' l;=reuqrex.d yd weye< h' 2' .a,sßiSähd yd l;=reuqrex.d
3' lrdnqkeá yd fldfldajd h' 4' .ia,nq yd flfi,a h'
md
5' w;=re fnda. j.dj f,i ye¢kafjk fnda. j.d rgdfõ §"
fo
1' lafIa;%hl fnda. j¾. folla udrefjka udrejg j.d flf¾'
2' lafIa;%fha tla fnda.hla muKla wLKavj j.d flf¾'
3' tla fnda.hla j.d lr tys wiajkq fk<Sug wdikak jk úg" ;j;a fnda.hla lafIa;%fha
k
ixia:dmkh flf¾'
dm
4' m%Odk fnda.hla j.d lr" tu fnda.h w;r fjk;a fnda. j¾. tlla fyda lsysmhla j.d
flf¾'
OH
6' f.dúfhla ;u bvfuys we;s nvbßÕ= j.dfõ u,a msfmk ld,fha" tu fma<s w;r fndaxÑ
aw
j.d lf<ah' fuu j.d l%uh jkqfha"

1' fnda. udrej h' 2' w;=re fnda. j.dj h'
d;
3' ñY% fnda. j.dj h' 4' läka lv fnda. j.dj h'
m<
7' nyq ia:r fnda. j.d l%uhg wkqj f.j;af;a fnda. j.dlrk úg" ksjig wdikakj j.d
lsÍug jvd;a iqÿiq fnda. ldKavh jkqfha"
1' fldia" ¥ßhka yd wU h' 2' t<j¿" m,d j¾. yd úis;=re Ydl h'
ysr
3' lrdnq" .ïñßia yd flfi,a h' 4' foys" fo¿ï yd fmar h'
8' fmd,a j.dfõ w;=re fnda. f,i j.dlrk ckm%sh m,;=re fnda.hls"
akd
1' wkakdis' 2' ñÈ' 3' wU' 4' fo¿ï'

ni
9' ck.ykh jeäùu;a iu. lDIs ksIamdokh by< kexùu i|yd l< hq;= jkafka"
1' mQ¾K ld,Skj f.dú;efka fhfokakkaf.a m%udKh by< kexùu h'
2' tla N+ñhl tla lDIs ld¾ñl jHjidhla muKla M,odhSj mj;ajd .ekSu h'
3' lDIsl¾udka;h ÈhqKq lsÍug úfoaY Kh wdOdr ,nd .ekSu h'
4' talSh N+ñhl ksIamdok Odß;dj by< kexùu h'
10' fyaka f.dú;efkys § m<uqj fyak i|yd iqÿiq N+ñhla f;dardf.k" le<Ej t<sfmfy,s lr
.sks ;eìh hq;= h' le<Ej .sks ;eîu isÿlrk ld, iSudj l=ula o@
1' cQ,s isg wf.daia;= olajd
2' iema;eïn¾ w. isg fkdjeïn¾ ueo olajd
3' wf.daia;= isg iema;eïn¾ ueo olajd
4' foieïn¾ ueo isg B<Õ jif¾ ud¾;= olajd
57
11' tla ksIamdok tallhl w;=reM, fjk;a ksIamdok tallhl fhojqï f,i fhdod .ksñka"
fnda. j.dj" i;a;aj md,kh" n,Yla;s W;amdokh hk lDIs jHdmdr lsysmhla mj;ajdf.k
hñka isÿlrk f.dú;eka l%uh jkafka"
1' ifudaOdksl f.dú;eka l%uh h' 2' YIH udre f.dú;eka l%uh h'
3' ixrlaIK f.dú;eka l%uh h' 4' fyaka f.dú;eka l%uh h'
12' lDIs jk j.d moaO;s ms<snò j ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

1' tlu N+ñhl fnda. j.dj" i;a;aj md,kh" jk j.dj hk lDIs jHjdihhka ;sridrj
mj;ajdf.k hkq ,efí'
2' ifudaOdksl f.dú;eka l%ufha Wm moaO;shls'
3' m%Odk fnda.hg wu;rj iÔù Ydl fyda wdia;rK fnda. ;r.hla we;s fkdjk f,i
j.d lrkq ,efí'
=j
4' uQ,sl ìï ieliSulska f;drj fnda. ixia:dmh lrkq ,efí'
ka;
13' ùÈ fnda. j.dfõ §" ùÈ fol w;rg fhdod .; yels nyqjd¾Isl Ydlhls"
1' mefmd,a' 2' flfi,a' 3' fmd,a' 4' l;=reuqrx.d'
fï
14' my; oelafjk j.ka;s w;ßka läka lv j.dj yd iïnkaO i;H j.ka;s f;darkak'
¾;
A' m<sfndaO ydks wju ùu'
B' fnda. j¾. lsysmhla tlu N+ñhl j.d lsÍu'
md
C' m<uq fnda.fha wiajkq fk<Sug wdikakfha § fojk fnda.h ixia:dmkh lsÍu'
fo
1' A yd B mu‚' 2' A yd C mu‚' 3' B yd C mu‚' 4' A, B" C hk ish,a,u h'
15' isõfnda. udre f.dú;eka l%uh hgf;a j.d lsÍug jvd;a WÑ; jkakd jQ fnda. wkqms<sfj<
k
oelafjk jrKh ñka l=ula o@

dm
1' ñßia" f.dajd" nv bßÕ=" jegfld¿ 2' nvbßÕ=" uqxweg" n;," uElr,a
3' flfi,a" lxl=ka" ngq" lrú, 4' mefmd,a" jegfld¿" nv bßÕ=" lrú,
OH
16' nyqfnda. j.dfõ § Y%S ,xldfõ nyq,j Ndú; jk j.d rgd ksjerÈj olajd we;s jrKh f;dard
aw
olajkak'
1' w;=re fnda. j.dj" ñY% fnda. j.dj" läka lv j.dj'
d;
2' ñY% fnda. j.dj" lDIs jk j.dj" nyq ia:r fnda. j.dj'
3' ùÈ fnda. j.dj" YIH udre j.dj" ñY% fnda. j.dj'
m<
4' ñY% fnda. j.dj" w;=re fnda. j.dj" ùÈ fnda. j.dj'
17' j¾Ih mqrdu jßka jr wdodhï ,nd.ekSu i|yd Tn úiska f;dard .kakd j.d l%uh$l%u
ysr
jkqfha"
1' ifudaOdksl f.dú;eka l%uh h'
2' ixrlaIK f.dú;eka l%uh h'
akd
3' ù j.dj yd ú§ fnda. j.dj h'

ni
4' läka lv j.dj yd ifudaOdksl f.dú;eka l%uh h'
18' ixrlaIK f.dú;efkys §"

1' mi" c,h" fmdaIl" ffcj úúO;ajh wdrlaId ùu isÿ fõ'
2' Wmßu f,i fhojqï Ndú; fõ'
3' uQ,sl ìï ieliSu w;HjYH fõ'
4' fnda. j.dj muKla isÿ l< hq;= fõ'
19' tla fnda.hl mqIam yg.kakd wjêh iy B<Õ fnda.fha j¾Ol wjêh iumd; jk f,i
lafIa;%fha fnda. fh§u y÷kajkq ,nkafka"
1' w;=re fnda. j.dj f,isks' 2' ñY% fnda. j.dj f,isks'
3' läka lv j.dj f,isks' 4' oaúfnda. j.dj f,isks'

58
20' YIH udre f.dú;efka § w, fnda.hla j.d lsÍfuka ,efnk m%fhdackh jkafka"
1' wfkla fnda.j,g lDñ Wjÿre wjg ùu hss'
2' w, .e,ùfï § mi ksrdhdifhkau fmr<S hdu hss'
3' mfia khsg%cka fmdfydr ;sr ùu hss'
4' jir mqrdu wdodhu ,nd.; yels ùu hss'
21' ksYaÑ; ia:dkhl mi" c,h" fmdaIl yd ffcj úúO;ajh wdrlaId jk f,i fnda. j.d lsÍu
y÷kajkq ,nkafka"
1' ifudaOdksl f.dú;ek f,i h' 2' YIH udre f.dú;ek f,i h'
3' fyaka f.dú;ek f,i h' 4' ixrlaIK f.dú;ek f,i h'
22' n,Yla;s ksIamdokh fukau fnda. j.dj yd i;a;aj md,kh tlu bvul tlu ld, iSudjl
=j
§ mj;ajdf.k hk f.dú;eka l%uh jkafka"
ka;
1' ifudaOdksl f.dú;eka l%uh hs' 2' ixrlaIK f.dú;eka l%uh hs'
3' YIH udre f.dú;eka l%uh hs' 4' i;a;aj fnda. udre f.dú;eka l%uh hs'
fï
23' miq.sh lkakfha § ;u bvfuys n;, j.d l< f.dúhl= fuu lkakfha § t<j¿ j.d lr
we;' B<Õg tys nvbßÕ= j.d lsÍug iQodkïj we;' bka miqj t<fUk j.d lkakfha §
¾;
j.d lsÍug jvd;a iqÿiq jkafka"
1' flfi,a fyda .ia,nq h' 2' lsßw, fyda je,aw, h'
3' ly fyda bÕ=re h' 4' uqx fyda lõms h'
md
fo
24' nyqia:r fnda. j.djl f.j;af;a ia:r f,i fnda. j.d lrkq ,efí' tkï" jeg wdikakfha"
w;rueo yd ksji wdikakfha jYfhks' ñka w;rueÈ m%foaYfha j.d lsÍug jvd;a iqÿiq
fnda.hla jkafka"
k
1' fldia h' 2' ¥ßhka h' 3' .ïñßia h' 4' m,d j¾. h'
dm
25' fyaka f.dú;efkys we;s úfYaI ,laIKhla jkafka"

OH
1' j¾Idm;k rgdjg wkq.; ùu h'

2' f.dúfmd, ;=<u wmøjH m%;spl%SlrKh lsÍu h'
aw
3' iïm;aj,ska Wmßu m%fhdack .; yels ùu h'

4' uQ,sl fhojqï yd úhoï jeä ùu h'
d;
26' w;=re fnda. j.dj i|yd iqÿiq fnda. ixfhdackhls"

m<
1' fmd,a yd ;eô,s' 2' fmd,a yd lrú,' 3' fmd,a yd fldams' 4' fmd,a yd f;alal'
27' nyqia:r fnda. j.djla i|yd ksoiqkla jkafka"

ysr
1' Wvrg f;alal j.dj h' 2' my;rg rg ù j.dj h'

3' Wvrg f.j;= j.dj h' 4' my; rg rn¾ j.dj h'
akd
28' talfnda. j.djla isÿlsÍfuka"

1' m<sfndaO jHdma;sh wvq fõ'
ni
2' fnda.h kv;a;=j myiq fõ'

3' wjodku yd wvudkh wvq fõ'
4' mdxY= ia:r lSmhlska fmdaIl ,nd.ekSu isÿ fõ'

59
rpkd
01' j¾;udkfha" ;srir mßir l<ukdlrKh flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lr" ksIamdok úhou
wju jk f.dú;eka l%u wkq.ukh lsÍug f.dùyq fm<ö isá;s'
i' â&' ifudaOdksl f.dú;ek hkak fláfhka y÷kajkak'
^b&' ifudaOdksl f.dúfmd<l we;s jHjidh wjia:d y;rla i|yka lrkak'
ii' â& ixrlaIK f.dú;efka Wm moaO;s folla kï lrkak'
^b& Tn i|yka l< Wm moaO;shla fláfhka úia;r lrkak'
iii' fyaka f.dú;efkys mshjr fláfhka úia;r lrkak'
02' mßir ys;ldó f,i f.dúhd i;= iïm;a m%Yia;j Ndú; lrñka ,dNh Wmßu lr .ekSu
=j
wruqK lr .;a j.d" f.dú;eka l%u Ndú; fõ'
ka;
i' â& lDIs jk j.d moaO;shg wh;a Wm moaO;s folla kï lrkak'
^b& lDIs jk j.dfõ jdis y;rla ,shkak'
ii' â& nyqia:r fnda. j.dj i|yd j.d lsÍug f;dard .kakd fnda. ldKav kï lrkak
fï
^b& nyqia:r fnda. j.dfõ oelsh yels úfYaI jdish l=ula o@
iii' ixrlaIK f.dú;eka l%ufha wruqKq fudkjd o@
¾;
03' f.dú uyf;la ;udg ysñ nEjqï iys; bvfï fnda. j¾. lsysmhla ksis mr;rhla fkdue;sj
md
j.d lf<a h'
i' â& by; Tyq wkqu.kh l< j.d rgdj l=ula o@ fo
^b& Y%S ,xldfõ by; j.d rgdj oelsh yels" j.d l%u fol l=ula o@
^c& fuu j.d rgdfõ oelsh yels jdis folla ,shkak'
k
ii' YIH udre f.dú;eka l%uh y÷kajkak'
iii' â& w;=re fnda. j.dj hkq l=ula o@
dm
^b& w;=re fnda. j.dfõ wjdis folla ,shkak'

OH
04' úúO lDIs jHjidhhka ffcùh f,i taldnoaOj lrñka f.dú;eka lsÍu jvd;a M,odhs fõ'
aw
i' â& fyaka f.dú;efkys úfYaI ,laIK folla ,shkak'

^b& fyaka f.dú;efkys whym;a ,laIK folla ,shkak'
d;
ii' â& idfudaOdksl f.dú;eka l%ufhka f.dúhdg w;a lr .; yels m%;s,dN folla ,shkak'
^b& talfnda. j.dj i|yd WodyrK folla ,shkak'
m<
iii' nyqfnda. j.djg wh;a j.d rgd y;rla ,shkak'

ysr
akd
ni

60
11 fY%aKsh
04 - lDIs fnda.j, miq wiajkq ;dlaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
01' —wiajkq fY%a‚.; lsÍu˜ ms<sn|j" isiqfjla my; m%ldY iòyka lf<a h'
A. wiajkq wmf;a hdu wvq fõ'
B' wiajkq fïÍfï wjia:dj wkqj j¾. lrkq ,efí'
C' wmkhkfha § by< m%ñ;shla mj;ajd .ekSug jeo.;a fõ'
fï w;ßka i;H jkafka"
1' A mu‚' 2' B mu‚'
3' C mu‚' 4' A,B yd C hk ish,a,u fõ'
=j
ka;
02' my; lreKq w;ßka —fmr wiajkq idOl˜ l<ukdlrK l%shdldrlula jkafka"
1' wiajkq fk<Su h'
2' wiajkq fYa%Ks.; lsÍu h'
fï
3' wiajkq lDñ m<sfndaOj,ska wdrlaId lsÍu h'
4' iqÿiq weiqreï øjH Ndú; lr wiajkq m%jdykh lsÍu h'
¾;
03' .ia,nq fl<skau ìu m;s; jk f,i fk<Su ksid isÿjk miq wiajkq ydksh wju lr
.ekSug fhdod.; yels úl,amhls"
md
1' flls Ndú;fhka wiajkq fk<Su'
2' f.daks ìug t<d ta u;g wiajkq fk<Su' fo
3' fyd¢ka jevqKq uÜgug lmk ,o ;K ìula u;g wiajkq fk<Su'
4' oe,a l+vhla iúl< fllalla Ndú;fhka wiajkq fk<Su'
k
04' fnda.hl j.d wdrïNfha isg wiajekak fk<d .kakd f;la wiajekak flfrys n,mdk
dm
—fmr wiajkq idOlhls"˜

1' lDIs ridhksl Ndú; lsÍu' 2' ld,.=‚l idOl'
OH
3' c,iïmdokh' 4' 1" 2 yd 3 hk ish,a,u h'

aw
05' fnda. j.djl wiajekafka .=Kd;aul nj wdrlaId lr .ekSug j.dj wdrïNfha isg
—m<sfndaOj,ska f;dr j.djla˜ f,i mj;ajd.; hq;= h' fï iïnkaOj jerÈ m%ldYh
d;
f;darkak'
1' j.dj msßisÿj mj;ajd.; hq;= h'
m<
2' m<sfndaOj,g Tfrd;a;= fok fnda. m%fNao j.d l< hq;= h'
3' j.djg fyd¢ka fijk ,ndÈh hq;= h'
4' taldnoaO m<sfndaO md,k l%u wkq.ukh l< hq;= h'
ysr
06' my; iòyka m%ldY i,ld n,kak'

akd
A - —miq wiajkq ydkshg˜ wiajkq m%jdykh lrk l%uh o n,mdhs'

B - wiajkq ydks j<lajd .ekSug" M, wdjrKh jeo.;a fõ'
ni
C - m,;=rla f,i Ndú;hg .ekSug" mefmd,a wiajkq fk<kq ,nkafka M,h

iïmQ¾Kfhkau fld< meyefhka we;s úg § h'
fï w;ßka i;H jkafka"
1' A yd B mu‚' 2' B mu‚'
3' A yd C mu‚' 4' A"B yd C hk ish,a,u fõ'
07' fk<k ,o wU wiajkqj,g weka;%elafkdaia frda.h je<`§ug we;s bvlv je<elaùug tu

wiajkq"
1' fk¿ ú.i msßisÿ we,a c,fhka fiaÈh hq;= h'
2' fk¿ ú.i ñks;a;= 5 l muK ld,hla uò WKq c,fha .s,ajd ;eìh hq;= h'
3' fk¿ ú.i fmÜáj,g weisßh hq;= h'
4' fk¿ ú.i fijKl f.dv.id ;eìh hq;= h'
61
² wxl 08 iy 09 m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSu i|yd my; l%shdldrlï Wmfhda.S lr .kak'
A' fk<d.;a wiajkq kshñ; .nvd ;;a;aj hgf;a .nvd lsÍu'
B' fmrfudak W.=,a lafIa;%fha ;ekska ;ek ia:dk.; lsÍu'
C' wf,úh i|yd ;nd we;s wiajkq ysre t<sh" j¾Idj" ¥ú,s" ÿï hkdÈfhka wdrlaId lr ;nd
.ekSu'
D' wiajkq m%jdykhg iqÿiq m%jdyk l%u Ndú; lsÍu'
08' t<j¿ yd m,;=rej, —miq wiajkq ydksh˜ wju lsÍfï Wml%u jkafka"
1' A" B yd C mu‚' 2' B" C yd D mu‚'
3' A" B yd D mu‚' 4' A" C yd D mu‚'
=j
09' t<j¿ yd m,;=rej, fmr wiajkq idOl l<ukdlrKfha § jeo.;a jkafka"
ka;
1' A mu‚' 2' B mu‚' 3' C mu‚' 4' D mu‚'
10' foys fodvï jeks fnda.j, M,j, fmd;af;a >klu jeä ùug fya;= jkafka —fmr wiajkq
fï
wjêfha˜ §"
1' wl%uj;a f,i c,iïmdokh lsÍu h'
¾;
2' wl%uj;a f,i fmdfydr fh§u h'
3' wl%uj;a f,i lDIs ridhksl øjH fh§u h'
md
4' wl%uj;a f,i w;=reh;a .Efï lghq;= lsÍu h'
fo
11' miq wiajkq ydksh flfrys ld,.=‚l idOl iDcqju n,mdkq ,efí' jdhqf.da,Sh idfmalaI
wd¾ø;dj jeä jQ úg"
1' t<j¿ yd m,;=rej, rih jeä fõ'
k
2' t<j¿ yd m,;=re myiqfjka frda.j,g f.dÿre fõ'

dm
3' t<j¿ yd m,;=rej, meyeh wvq fõ'

4' t<j¿ yd m,;=re yels<S hhs'
OH
12' Y%S ,xldfõ t<j¿ yd m,;=re wiajkqj,ska jeäu m%udKhla wmf;a hdu isÿjkqfha"
aw
1' wiajkq fk<Sug fmr lafIa;%fha § h' 2' wl%uj;a f,i weisßfï § h'
3' wiajkq fk<Sfï § h' 4' wiajkq m%jdykfha § h'
d;
13' mßK; wjêh wjidkfha wiajkq fk<Su ksid tys ;;a;=uh iajNdjh jeä ùu fya;=fjka
m<
ydks isÿjk fnda. wiajkq j¾. jkqfha"

1' wU yd mefmd,a h' 2' ñßia yd jïngq h'
3' nKavlald yd uE h' 4' nKavlald yd ;lald,s h'
ysr
14' fnda.j, —fmr wiajkq ydks˜ we;sùug n,mdk idOlhla fkdjkafka"

akd
1' wksis f,i fmdfydr Ndú;h hs'

2' wl%uj;a c,iïmdokh hs'
ni
3' wjêu;a f,i lDIs ridhk øjH Ndú;h hs'

4' wl%uj;a f,i wiajkq fk<Su isÿlsÍu hs'
15' —miq wiajkq ;dlaIKh˜ ms<sn| jvd;a u ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

1' wiajkq fk<Sfï isg mßfNdackhg olajd wiajekafka m%udKh by< kexùug úoHd;aul
yd ;dlaI‚l Ys,am l%u Ndú; lrkq ,efí'
2' wiajkq fk<Sfï isg m%jdykh olajd wiajekafka m%udKh yd .=Kd;auh yd tys w.h
jeä lsÍug úoHd;aul Ys,am l%u lrkq ,efí'
3' wiajkq fk<Sfï isg mßfNdackh olajd wiajekafka m%udKh" .=Kd;aul nj yd tys
w.h jeä lsÍug úoHd;aul ixl,am yd ;dlaI‚l Ys,am l%u Ndú;d lrkq ,efí'
4' wiajkq fk<Sfï § úúO úoHd;aul ixl,am yd ;dlaI‚l Ys,am l%u Ndú; lrkq ,efí'

62
16' wiajkq wf,úfha § we;eï úg mdßfNda.sl l%shd ksid o wiajkqj,g ydks isÿ fõ' tjeks
l%shdjla jkafka"
1' ÿú,s yd jdyk ÿï wdÈhg ksrdjrKh lsÍu h'
2' lDókaf.ka fyda fjk;a i;=kaf.ka ydks ùu h'
3' wiajkq úYd, m%udKhla tl Wv tl f.dv.id ;sîu h'
4' wiajkq kshfmd;af;ka ;=jd, lsÍu yd f;rmSu h'
17' m,;=re .nvdjl mj;ajd .; hq;= ;;a;aj jkafka"

1' by< WIaK;ajh yd my< wd¾ø;dj h' 2' my< WIaK;ajh yd by< wd¾ø;dj h'
3' by< WIaK;ajhyd by< wd¾ø;dj h' 4' my< WIaK;ajh yd my< wd¾ø;dj h'
=j
18' fnda.hlg wjYH m%Yia; mßir idOl iys; m%foaYj, j.dl< úg" tu fnda.fha m%Yia;
j¾Okh yd jeä wiajekakla ,nd.; yels h' isis,a foaY.=Kh iys; m%foaYj, j.d l<úg
ka;
fyd| wiajekakla ,ndfok fnda. lsysmhla jkafka"
1' lrú," mf;da," jÜglald h' 2' u,af.dajd" f.dajd" iafg%dafnß h'
fï
3' nKavlald" jïngq" fndaxÑ h' 4' jïngq" lrú," rdnq h'
¾;
19' —miq wiajkq ydksh˜ flfrys iDcqju n,mEï we;s lrk —fmr wiajkq idOlh˜ l=ula o@
1' .=Kd;aul núka wvq frdamK øjH Ndú; lsÍu'
2' mßK;nj wkqj wiajekak fYa%‚ .; lsÍu'
md
3' Èjd ld,fha § wiajkq m%jdykh lsÍu' fo
4' wiajkq tlu; tl ;nd weisÍu'
20' —miq wiajkq ydks˜ iïnkaO j we;s my; m%ldY w;frka ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'
k
1' kshñ; mßK; wjia:djg meñŒug fmr wiajkq fk<Su ksid tajdfha nr jeä fõ'
dm
2' mßK; wjêhg miqj wiajkq fk<Su ksid ;ka;= iajNdjh jeä fõ'
3' ysñÈßfha mj;sk mskak iu.u wjiajkq fk<Sfuka .nvd ld,h jeälr.; yels h'
OH
4' bÿKq flfi,a iu. m,d j¾. tlg .nvd lsÍu u.ska m,dj¾. ly meyehg yeÍu mud
lr.; yels h'
aw
21' fk<k ,o wiajkq f.dv .eiSfï § we;sjk fCIa;% ;dmh ksid isÿjk ydksh wju jk
d;
fnda.hla jkafka"
1' f.dajd h' 2' ñÈ h' 3' lerÜ h' 4' m,d j¾. h'
m<
22' j.d fCIa;%fha § WIaK;ajh jeäùu ksid ;lald,s f.äj,g isÿjk ydkshla jkafka"
1' f.ä me<Sug ,laùu h' 2' È,Sr frda. jHdma; ùu h'
ysr
3' f.äj, r;= me,a,ï we;sùu h' 4' f.äj, w. l=Kq ùu h'
akd
23' my; i|yka m%ldY w;frka i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

1' idfmalaI wd¾ø;djh jeä ùu ksid je,afodvï f.ä yels<Su isÿ fõ'
ni
2' t;s,Ska jeämqr fh§fuka wkakdis f.ä lvd jefg hs'

3' wyfiys j<dl=¿ we;s úg fodvï rih jeä fõ'
4' mßir WIaK;ajh jeä ùu ksid" lafIa;%fha § ;lald,s f.ä me,Sug ,la fõ'
24' lerÜ j.djl wiajekak fk<d .;a úg tajdfha wl%uj;a fn§ï iys; w, nyq,j oelsh yels
úh' fuu ;;a;ajhg fya;=j úh yels jkafka"
1' wêl f,i lDIs ridhk Ndú;h h' 2' j.d N+ñfha .,a fndr¿ nyq,j ;sîu h'
3' wl%uj;a f,i c,iïmdokh lsÍu h' 4' wêl iq<x iys; foaY.=Khla meje;Su h'
25' áka lsÍu i|yd jvd;a iqÿiq wkakdis m%fNaohls"

1' biqre' 2' ;s,sK' 3' lsú' 4' uqßis'

63
26' flfi,a kshñ; mßK; wjia:djg m;aj we;s nj y÷kd.; yels ,laIKhla jkafka"
1' f.äfha odr oïmdg ùu yd ;shqKq ùu h'
2' f.äfha odrj, ;shqKq nj wvq ù f.äh rjqï ùu h'
3' f.äfha f,,a, fld< mdg ùu yd odr ;shqKq ùu h'
4' f.äfha odr ;shqKq nj wvqùu yd odr ÿUqre mdg ùu h'
27' kqjrt<sh m%foaYfha j.dlrk fnda. M," óÿñka yd u,a ;=yskj,ska wdrlaId lr .ekSug
fhdod .kakd Wml%uhla jkafka"
1' M, wdjrKh lsÍu h' 2' M, u; bá ;ejÍu h'
3' M, ;=kS lsÍu h' 4' M, u;g lDIs ridhk øjH biSu h'
=j
ka;
fï
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

64
rpkd m%Yak
01' tla;rd i;sfmd<la wi, jdih lrk wjg ksjeishka uqyqKfok úYd, .eg¨jla jkafka"
i;sfmd< wjidkfha fmd< N+ñfha /iajk t<j¿" m,;=re we;=¿ lDIs fnda. fldgia úYd,
m%udKh yd tajdfha .kaOh h' fuu msßi uqyqK § we;s .eg¨jg fya;=j lDIs
fnda.j, miq wiajkq ydksh hs'
î& â& —miq wiajkq ydksh˜ hkqfjka y÷kajkafka l=ula o@
^b& —miq wiajkq ydksh˜ ksid mdßfNda.slhdg isÿjk wjdis folla ,shkak
îi& fuu wmf;a hk wiajkqj,ska ,nd.; yels m%fhdack folla ,shkak'
îii&miq wiajkq ydks wju lr .ekSug m%jdykfha § .; yels wdrlaIdldÍ l%u y;rla ,shkak'
=j
ka;
02' fnda. wiajekak ydks ùug" —fmr wiajkq idOl˜ u.ska úYd, n,mEula isÿ fõ'
î& â& —miq wiajkq ydksh˜ i|yd n,mdk —fmr wiajkq idOl˜ ;=kla ,shkak'
fï
^b& wiajkq ydksh ksid f.dúhdg isÿjk wjdis ;=kla ,shkak'
¾;
îi& —miq wiajkq ydksh˜ isÿúh yels m%Odk wjia:djls" wiajkq fk<Su' wiajkq fk<Sfï §
isÿúh yels ydks ;=kla ,shkak'
îii&wiajkq .nvd lsÍfï § ie,lsh hq;= lreKq folla ,shkak'
md
fo
03' Y%S ,xldj jeks ixj¾Okh fjñka mj;sk rgj, —miq wiajkq ydksh˜ 20] - 40] la w;r
nj wkdjrKh ù we;' fuh b;d by< w.hls'
k
î& a' wiajkq ydksh wju lsÍug wiajkq fk,Sfï § ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq y;rla
dm
,shkak'
b. miq wiajkq ydks flfrys mdßißl idOlj, n,mEu wju lr .ekSu iòyd .;
OH
yels Wmdh ud¾. folla ,shkak'

îi& m<sfndaO ydks fnda. j.dfõ wiajekafka .=Kd;aulnj fukau m%udKh flfrys o
aw
m%n, f,i n,mdhs' fï ksid m<sfndaOj,ska f;dr j.djla mj;aj .; yels l%u
d;
y;rla ,shkak'
îii&my; ±lafjk úúO fnda.j," wiajkq fk,Sug jvd iqÿiq wjia:dj ;SrKh lrk
m<
,laIKh ne.ska olajkak'

ysr
fnda.h fk,Sug iqÿiq wjia:fõ ,laIK

mefmd,a
akd
;lald,s
ni
wU
flfi,a

65
11 fY%aKsh
05 - udkj fmdaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
01' wdydr fõ,l wvx.= ldfndayhsfâ%g j¾.hg wh;a ldKavhla fkdjkqfha ñka l=ula o@
1' iqlafrdaia 2' .a,sifrda,a 3' msIaGh 4' fi,shqf,daia
02' mqoa.,fhl=f.a fmdaIK wjYH;dj r|d mj;sk m%Odk idOlhls"

1' ia;%S mqreI Ndjh' 2' /lshdj' 3' wd¾Ól ;;ajhh' 4' mjq,a miqìu'
3' mqoa.,fhl=f.a YÍr ialkaO o¾Ylh .Kkh flfrk ksjerÈ iólrKh kï"
=j
1' Wi^m&$ nr2^kg2& h' 2' nr^kg&$ Wi2^cm2& h'
ka;
3' Wi2^m2&$ nr ^kg& h' 4' nr ^kg&$ Wi2^m2& h'
4' wiaÓ Èrd hdu iy o;a Èrdhdug m%Odk fya;=j jkafka"
fï
1' whãka W!k;djh hs' 2' hlv W!k;djh hs'
3' le,aishï W!k;djh hs' 4' úgñka A W!k;djh hs'
¾;
5' i;a;ajuh wdydr u.ska muKla ,nd .; yels úgñka j¾.h l=ula o@"
md
1' úgñka B1 2' úgñka B12 3' úgñka B6 4' úgñka B2
fo
6' iudcfha ukaofmdaIKhg nyq,j u f.dÿre jkafka"
1' <orejka yd <uqka h' 2' .¾NŒ ujqjreka yd ;re‚hska h'
k
3' <uqka yd jeäysáhka h' 4' <orejka yd ;reKhka h'
dm
7' fma%àkaj, ;ekqï tallh l=ula o@

OH
1' fïo wï, 2' .a,sifrda,a 3' weuhsfkda wï, 4' fudfkdielrhsv
8' hlv nyq, wdydr wvx.= jrKh f;darkak

aw
1' uia" ksjqvq iys; OdkH 2' uqyqÿ ud¿" m,d j¾.
d;
3' lsß" l=vd ud¿ 4' lsß" m,;=re

m<
9' i;a;aj msIaGh fyj;a i;=ka YÍrfha ldfndayhsfâ%Ü ixÑ; lr .kakd wdldrh"
1' iqfl%daia h' 2' fi,shqf,daia h' 3' .a,hsfldacka h' 4' .a¨fldaia h'
ysr
10' jeäu ;dmckl w.hla iys; fmdaIl ix>glh jkafka"

1' ldfndayhsfâ%Ü h' 2' fm%daàka h' 3' ,smsv h' 4' úgñka h'
akd
11' wdydr j, wvx.= ix>glhla jqjo fmdaIlhla fkdjkafka"

ni
1' whãka h' 2' c,h h' 3' hlv h' 4' fm%daàka h'
12' ;ka;= wvx.= wdydr mßfNdackh lsÍfuka ñksidg we;s jk m%Odk jdishla jkafka"
1' foay WIaK;ajh /l .ekSu h'
2' YÍrhg wjYH Yla;sh ,nd .ekSug yels ùu h'
3' ysfuda.af,dìka ksIamdokh ùu h'
4' u< øjH neyer lsÍu myiq lsÍu h'
13' —lafjdaIsfhdaflda¾˜ frda.fha m%Odk frda. ,laIKhla jkafka"

1' Worh bÈßhg fkrd tau h' 2' jhia.; fmkqula we;s ùu h'
3' iu /,s jeàu h' 4' iu bß ;e,Su h'

66
14' hlv W!k;djhg fya;=jk jerÈ wdydr mqreoaola jkafka"
1' ks;r uia yd ud¿ wdydrhg .ekSu h'
2' m%Odk wdydr fõ,g fmr m,;=re wdydrhg .ekSu h'
3' m%Odk wdydr fõ, iuÕ f;a fyda fldams mdkh lsÍu h'
4' Èkm;d mßmamq yd uqx weg jeks wdydr .ekSu h'
15' weiaj, —ìfgda ,m˜ we;s ùu j<lajd .ekSug .; hq;= wdydr ldKavhls"
1' jÜglald" lerÜ yd ì;a;r lyuo 2' ksjqvq yd,a" fidahd fndaxÑ yd n,ud¿
3' rglcq" w¾;dm,a yd l=l=,a uia 4' ;lald,s" fk,a,s yd lrj,
16' wm YÍrhg fm%daàka jeo.;a jkafka"

1' foay ffi, yd mgl ks¾udKhg h' 2' m%;sfoay ksIamdokhg h'
=j
3' fydafudak yd tkaihsu ksIamdokhg h' 4' by; 1"2"3 hk ish,a,g u h'
ka;
17' jhi wjqreÿ 16l .eyeKq orefjl=f.a Wi fikaá ógr 150la jk w;r" nr lsf,da .%Eï 40la
fõ' fuu orejdf.a BMI w.h jkafka"
fï
1' 0'05 ls' 2' 3'75 ls' 3' 17'77 ls' 4' 26'66 ls'
¾;
18' ldfndayhsfâ%Üj, wvx.= uQ,øjH jkafka"
1' ldnka" yhsv%cka yd Tlaiscka h' 2' ldnka" yhsv%cka yd i,a*¾ h'
md
3' ldnka" fidaähï yd Tlaiscka h' 4' ldnka" yhsv%cka yd fmdiamria h'
19' vhsielrhsv i|yd ksoiqkls"

fo
1' iqlafrdaia' 2' .a¨fldaia' 3' mDlafgdaia' 4' msIagh'
k
20' foayfha ysfuda.af,daîka ksIamdokhg wjYH jkafka"

dm
1' ,smsv h' 2' fm%daàka h' 3' .aÆfldaia h' 4' msIagh h'
OH
21' c, ødjH úgñk jkqfha"

1' A yd D h' 2' B yd E h' 3' B yd C h' 4' E yd K h'
aw
22' Ydlj, wvx.= fmd,sielrhsv j¾.hla jkafka"

d;
1' .a,hsfldcka h' 2' fi,shqf,daia h' 3' .aÆfldaia h' 4' iqfl%daia h'
m<
23' ldfndayhsfâ%g yd iïnkaO my; m%ldY j,ska ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;dard olajkak'
1' i;a;aj ffi,j, fi,shqf,daia wvx.= fõ'
2' i;a;aj ffi,j,g fm%daàka ksmoúh fkdyels h'
ysr
3' .a,hsfldcka hkq fudfkdilrhsv j¾.hls'

4' msIagh hkq vhsielrhsv j¾.hls'
akd
24' ñksia isref¾ nßka"

ni
1' 80]la c,h wvx.= fõ' 2' 20] c,h wvx.= fõ'
3' 70] c,h wvx.= fõ' 4' 90] c,h wvx.= fõ'
25' whãka W!k;dj"

1' Biag%cka fydafudakh ksIamdokhg ndOd muqKqj hs'
2' ;hsfrdlaiska fydafudakh ksIamdokhg ndOd muqKqj hs'
3' fm%dfciagfrdaka fydafudakh ksIamdokhg ndOd muqKqj hs'
4' fgiafgdiafgfrdka fydafudakh ksIamdokhg ndOd muqKqj hs'
26' úgñka A W!k;djh ksid"

1' rd;%S wkaO;dj we;s fõ' 2' weiaj, ìfgda ,m we;s fõ'
3' iu úh<Su isÿ fõ' 4' by; 1"2"3 ys i|yka ish¨ u ,laIK we;s fõ'

67
27' Y%S ,xldfõ .%dóh yd l÷lr j;= wdY%s; m%foaYj," hlv wvq ùu ksid we;s jk kSrla;
;;a;ajhg m%Odk fya;=j jkafka"
1' hlv nyq, wdydr fkd.ekSu h'
2' fldl= mKq frda.h h'
3' m%Odk wdydr fõ, iuÕ f;a" fldams mdkh lsÍu h'
4' hlv wjfYdaIKh fyd¢ka isÿ fkdùu h'
28' —lafjdaIsfhdaflda¾˜ f,i y÷kajkafka"

1' ldfndayhsfâ%Ü W!k jQ úg we;s jk frda.S ;;ajhls'
2' fm%daàk le,ß ukaofmdaIKh hs'
3' wê fmdaIK ;;ajhls'
=j
4' Lksc ,jK W!k jQ úg we;sjk frda.S ;;a;ajhls'
ka;
29' whãka W!k;djh ksid we;s jk frda.S ;;a;ajhls"
1' .,.Kavh' 2' ueriauia' 3' iu /<s jeàu' 4' rd;%S wkaO;djh'
fï
30' ñksia isref¾ l%shdldÍ;ajh i|yd Èklg .%Eï tlla muK wjYH jk Lksc j¾.h jkqfha"
¾;
1' le,aishï 2' hlv 3' whãka 4' iskala
md
31' jhi udi 6-12 muK jk orefjl=f.a my; i|yka frda.S ,laIK olakg ,enq‚'
A - iu /<s jeàu' B - Woh bÈßhg fkrd tau' C - YÍrfha nr wvqùu'
fo
fuu frda.S ;;a;ajh"
1' uereiauia h' 2' lafjdIshflda¾ h'
k
3' úgñka A W!k;dj h' 4' le,aishï W!k;dj h'

dm
32' f.dgqfld< i,doh iE§fuka miq thg foys weUq,a tl;= lsÍfï m%Odk wruqK"
OH
1' tys we;s úIîc úkdY ùug h' 2' tys we;s fmdaIK Ô¾Kh myiq ùug h'
3' tys we;s hlv wjfYdaIKh myiq ùug h' 4' th krla fkdù l,a;nd .ekSug h'
aw
33' YÍr ialkaO o¾Ylh olajk igyfka" idudkH iqÿiq ;;a;ajh olajk j¾Kh l=ula o@
d;
1' oï h' 2' ;o oï h' 3' fld< h' 4' ;eô,s h'
m<
34' ,elafgdaia yd fuda,afgdaia wvx.= wdydr jkafka ms<sfj,ska"

1' t<lsß yd ó lsß h' 2' OdkH yd ó lsß h'
3' t<lsß yd m%frdayKh jk îc h' 4' ó meŒ yd m,;=re h'
ysr
35' wdydr j, wvx.= jk m%Odk fmdaIlhla ñksidg jeo.;a jk wdldrh ms,sn|j my; oelafõ'
akd
A - foay WIaK;ajh /l .ekSug

B - ñksia isref¾ c, ixrlaIKhg
ni
C - wNHka;r bkaøshj, wdrlaIdjg

fuu fmdaIlh úh yelafla"
1' ldfndayhsfâ%g h' 2' fm%daàk h' 3' ,smsv h' 4' úgñka h'
36' ñksidf.a wdydr fõ,l w;=remi f,i .kakd m<;=re j,ska m%Odk jYfhka ,efnkafka"
1' úgñka" Lksc ,jK yd ldfndayhsfâ%Ü h'2' c,h" ldfndayhsfâ%Ü yd fïoh h'
3' Lksc ,jK" c,h yd fm%daàk h' 4' ldfndayhsfâ%Ü" úgñka yd fïoh h'
37' fïo ødjH úgñka j¾. jkafka"

1' A" B" C yd D h' 2' A" D" E yd K h'
3' A" B" E yd K h' 4' A" B" D yd K h'
68
38' wlaudj úYd, ùu ksid Worh bÈßhg fkrd tau yd úc,kh hk frda. ,laIK oelsh
yelafla"
1' ueriauia frda.S ;;a;ajfha § h' 2' lafjdaIsfhdaflda¾ frda.S ;;a;ajfha § h'
3' úgñka W!k;d ;;a;ajfha § h' 4' Lksc W!k;d ;;a;ajfha § h'
39' bm§ uq,a meh lsysmh ;=< uj úiska ,nd fok uq,a lsßj, we;s fldf,iag%ïj, nyq,j
wvx.= úgñka j¾.hls"
1' úgñka C. 2' úgñka K. 3' úgñka B. 4' úgñka A.
40' ukd fi!LH iïmkak Ôjk meje;aula i|yd wdydr msróvhg wkqj jeäfhkau yd
wvqfjkau .; hq;= wdydr ldKav ms<sfj<ska"
=j
1' fm%daàka yd ldfndayhsfâ%Ü wvx.= wdydr h'
ka;
2' ,smsv yd fm%daàka wvx.= wdydr h'
3' ldfndayhsfâ%Ü yd fm%daàka wvx.= wdydr h'
4' ldfndayhsfâ%Ü yd ,smsv wvx.= wdydr h'
fï
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

69
rpkd m%Yak
1' wdydrhl wvx.= úh hq;=" udkj fmdaIKfha § jeo.;a jk m%Odk fmdaIl myls'
i' â& tu fmdaIl kï lrkak'
^b& ldfndayhsfâ%Ü jHqyh wkqj fnfok m%Odk fldgia ;=k kï lr" WodyrKh ne.ska
,shkak'
ii' ,smsvj, jeo.;alu iòyka lrkak'
iii' â& fïo ødjH úgñka j¾. folla kï lr" tajd YÍrhg fkd,enqk úg oelsh yels
W!k;d ,laIKh ne.ska ,shkak
^b& c,fhka YÍrhg we;s m%fhdack folla ,shkak'
=j
2' Y%S ,xldfõ fmdaIK ;;a;ajh ol=Kq wdishdfõ fiiq rgj,a iuÕ ii|k úg ;rula hym;a
ka;
jqj o" úúO fmdaIK .eg¨ olakg ,efí'
i' â& mqoa.,fhl=f.a fmdaIK wjYH;dj r|d mj;sk idOl fudkjd o@
fï
^b& ukaofmdaIKh i|yd n,mdk idOl folla ,shkak'
ii' hlv W!k;dj ksid we;sjk wys;lr n,mEï y;rla kï lrkak'
¾;
iii' â& fm%daàk le,ß ukaofmdaIKh È.= l,la mej;Su ksid orejka ;=< we;s úh yels
frda.S ;;a;aj folla i|yka lr" tajdfha frda. ,laIKh ne.ska ,shkak'
md
^b& wêfmdaIK ;;a;ajh we;s ùug fya;= folla ,shkak'
fo
3' f,dj we;eï rgj, we;af;a b;d ÿ¾j, fmdaIK ;;a;ajhls' Y%S ,xldfõ jqj o iuyr
m%foaYj, ÿ¾j, fmdaIK ;;aj mj;S'
k
i' â& Y%S ,xldfõ oekg mj;sk fmdaIK .eg¿ y;rla ,shkak'
dm
^b& ÿIafmdaIKh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@

OH
ii' ukaofmdaIKfha whym;a m%;sM, i|yka lrkak'

iii' â& fm%daàka Yla;s ukaofmdaIKfha ,laIK folla ,shkak'
aw
^b& úgñka A, W!k;d ,laIK folla ,shkak'

d;
4' úúO fya;= ksid wm rfÜ ck;dj fmdaIK W!k;d .eg¨j,g ,la ù we;'
i' â& mqoa.,hka w;r nyq,j oelsh yels nksc W!k;d folla i|yka lrkak'
m<
^b& .%dóh yd l÷lr m%foaYj, ksrla; ;;a;ajh mj;S' fuhg fya;= myokak'
ii' â& hym;a wdydr mqreÿ yd wdydr ieliSu u.ska hlv W!k;dj j,lajd .; yels wdldr
ysr
ksoiqka u.ska olajkak'

^b& ;hsfrdhsâ fydafudak ksIamdokh i|yd Rcqju n,mdk Lksc W!k;dj l=ula o@
akd
iii' â& wêfmdaIKh hkq l=ula o@

^b& wêfmdaIKfha wksis m%;sM, fudkjd o@
ni
5' ñksidf.a tÈfkod meje;aug wjYH fmdaIl ix>gl wvx.= iun, wdydr fõ,la ,nd
.ekSu ;=<ska ldhsl fukau udkisl fi!LHh o j¾Okh lr .; yels h'
i' â& iun, wdydr fõ,l wvx.= m%Odk fmdaIl ix>gl fudkjd o@
^b& udkj fmdaIKfha § jeo.;ajk fudfkdielrhsvj,g WodyrK kï lrkak'
ii' â& udkj fmdaIKhg fm%daàka jeo.;ajk wdldr i|yka lrkak'
^b& i;a;ajuh iïNjhla we;s yd Ydluh iïNjhla we;s fm%daàk wdydr j¾. fol
ne.ska ,shkak'
iii' â& ,smsv Ô¾Kfha wjika M,h l=ula o@
^b& fmdiamria Lksc j¾.h udkj foayfha meje;aug jeo.;ajk wdldr folla i|yka
lrkak'
70
6' wdydr fõ,l wvx.= fmdaIl ix>gl w;ßka úgñk yd Lksc ,jK b;d jeo.;a fõ'
i' â& YÍrhg jeä m%udKhlska wjYH jk Lksc j¾. folla kï lrkak'
^b& YÍrhg wvq m%udKhlska wjYH jk Lksc j¾. folla kï lrkak'
ii' â& my; i|yka W!k;d ,laIKj,g fya;= jk Lkschla yd úgñkhla kï lrkak'
W!k;djh Lksch úgñkh

rla;ySk;djh
wiaÓ ÿ¾j, ùu
^b& my; i|yka Lksc nyq,j wvx.=jk wdydrh ne.ska kï lrkak'
=j
1' fmdgEishï''''''''''''''''''''''''''
ka;
2' whãka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''
iii' â& ñksidf.a wdydrfha wvx.=jk kuq;a fmdaIlhla fkdjk ix>glh kï lrkak'
fï
^b& tu ix>glh udkj YÍr l%shdldÍ;ajhg jeo.;ajk wdldr ;=kla i|yka lrkak'
¾;
7' wdydr" fmdaIl ix>gl wkqj j¾. lr we;'
i' â& ldfndyhsfâ%Ü jHqyh wkqj j¾. lr" ksoiqk ne.ska ,shkak'
md
^b& ,smsv YÍrhg jeo.;a jk wdldr ,shkak'
ii' â& c, ødjH úgñka yd fïo ødjH úgñk fjka fjkaj ,shkak'
fo
^b& by; i|yka l< c, ødjH úgñka ,nd .; yels wdldrhla ne.ska kï lrkak'
iii' â& Y%S ,xldfõ m%Odk fmdaIl .eg¨ folla i|yka lrkak'
k
^b& ÿIafmdaIKh hkqfjka ye¢kafjkafka l=ula o@

dm
^c& ia:q,;dj ksid we;s jk .eg¨ folla ,shkak'

OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

71
11 fY%AKsh
06 - wdydr krla ùu'
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' wdydr krlaùu i|yd tkaihsu n,mdk wjia:djla jkafka"

1' ng¾" fmd,af;,a jeks wdydr uqvqùfï § h'
2' u[a[dlald w, ks,a meye;s ùu h'
3' wem,a" w¾;dm,a jeks wdydr lemQ ú.i ÿUqre meyeùu h'
4' úc,kh lrk ,o wdydr ÿUqre meyeùu h'
2' wdydr krlaùug n,mdk my; ±lafjk idOl w;ßka fN!;sl idOl muKla wvx.=
=j
jrKh f;dard olajkak'
1' tkaihsóh l%shd" ;dmh yd f;;ukh'
ka;
2' ;dmh" wdf,dalh yd wdydr u; we;sjk mSvkh'
3' wdydr u; we;sjk mSvkh" È,Sr yd nerf,day wvx.= ùu'
fï
4' j¾Kl" È,Sr" tkaihsu'
3' wdydr krlaùug n,mdk È,Srhla jkafka"
¾;
1' E. coli h. 2' Pseudomonas h' 3' Aspergillus h' 4' Salmonella úfYaI h'
md
4' fkdmsiQ uia" ud¿" ì;a;r wd§ wdydr krlaùu i|yd n,mdk nelaàßhd úfYaI jkafka"
1' Bacillus úfYaI h' 2' Salmonella úfYaI h'
fo
3' Staphylococcus úfYaI h' 4' Clostridium úfYaI h
k
5' we*a,fgdlaiska Âflatoxin& ms<sn| ksjerÈ m%ldYh$m%ldY jkafka"

dm
A' úI iys; È,Srhls'

B' È,Srj, ksmofjk ydksodhl ms<sld ldrlhls'
OH
C' krla jQ rglcq yd OdkHj, oelsh yels h'

1' A mu‚' 2' B mu‚' 3' B yd C mu‚' 4' A yd B mu‚'
aw
6' .nvd l< OdkHuh wdydr mßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq ;;a;ajhg m;alrk m<sfndaO jkafka"
d;
1' m<`.eáhd" fõhd" óhd h' 2' óhd" .=,a,d" bmshd h'
3' bì l=reñ‚hd" tms,elakd" .=,a,d h' 3' óhd" b,aueiaid" f,aä n¾â l=reñ‚hd h'
m<
7' u[af[dlald w,j, wvx.= úI ixfhda.h jkafka"

1' fn%dau,ska h' 2' ysiageñka h' 3' wdiksla h' 4' ,skußka h'
ysr
8' wdydr t;Su i|yd m;a;r lvodis Ndú; lsÍu ksid YÍr.; úh yels úI j¾.hls"
akd
1' riÈh' 2' Bhï' 3' we¨ókshï' 4' leâñhï'

ni
9' wdï,sl nj wêl wdydr we¨ñkshï n÷ka ;=< msiSu kqiqÿiq jkafka"
1' fm%daàka Ô¾Kh i|yd wjYHjk tkaihsu l%shdúrys; ùug yels ksid h'
2' wdï,sl nj ksid Ndckfha we;s we¨ñkshï wdydrj,g tl;= úh yels ksid h'
3' jl=.vqj, uq;%d .,a we;s úh yels ksid h'
4' wdydrj,g wm%ikak .kaOhla we;s úh yels ksid h'
10' fndfyda whg wid;añl;dj we;s úh yels wdydrhla jkafka"

1' wkakdis h' 2' mefmd,a h' 3' flfi,a h' 4' lerÜ h'
11' wdydr krlaùu i|yd n,mdk m%Odk laIqø Ôù ldKav jkafka"

1' nelaàßhd yd È,Sr h' 2' ffjri yd nelaàßhd h'
3' fm%dfgdfidajd yd nelaàßhd h' 4' we,a.S yd È,Sr h'
72
12' wdydr úIùug fya;=jk ner f,day ldKavh f;darkak'
1' riÈh yd fidaähï 2' leâñhï yd fmdgEishï
3' leâñhï yd le,aishï 4' Bhï yd leâñhï
13' OdkHuh wdydr krlaùug fya;=jk nelaàßhdjla jkafka"

1' Bacillus cereus h' 2' Streptococcus lactis h'
3' Salmonella úfYaI h' 4' Staphylococcus aureus h'
14' wid;añl;dj we;súh yels wdydr ldKavh f;darkak'

1' wkakdis yd yd,aueiaika 2' wkakdis yd biaika
3' mßmamq yd ;lald,s 4' wkakdis yd mefmd,a
=j
15' b;d blau‚ka krlajk iq¿" wê wjodkï wdydr j¾. muKla wvx.= ms<s;=r f;darkak
ka;
1' ud¿"lsß yd uia' 2' ud¿"lsß yd mefmd,a'
3' ì;a;r"uia yd ñÈ' 4' n;a"fldia yd m,;=re'
fï
16' ie,afudfk,a,d ldKavfha nelaàßhd u.ska myiqfjka krla ùug ,lajk wdydr ldKavh
¾;
f;dard olajkak'
1' iy,a" OdkH j¾. yd iy,a wdY%s; ksIamdok'
2' m,;=re"t<j¨" lsß yd lsß wdY%s; ksIamdok'
md
3' OdkH j¾." rglcq yd uia wdY%s; ksIamdok'
4' fkdmsiQ uia" ud¿" ì;a;r yd ì;a;r wdY%s; ksIamdok'
fo
17' Aspergillus È,srh u.ska wdydrhg tl;= úh yels úI j¾.h jkafka"
k
1' we*a,fgdlaiSka h' 2' ysiageóka h'

dm
3' fld,eðkska h' 4' fudfkdfidaähï .aÆgfïÜ h'

OH
18' wdydr mßfNdackfha § fkd±kqj;alñka isÿ lrk l%shdldrlï lsysmhla f,i my; iòyka
l%shd isiqfjla úiska bÈßm;a lr we;' wdydr krla ùu ksid we;sjk wys;lr n,mEï
aw
isÿjk l%shdj $ l%shd fudkjd o@

A' meiapÍlD; lsß l,a bl=;a jQ Èkh blaujd wdydrhg .ekSu'
d;
B' f,day n`ÿkaj, msisk ,o wdï,sl wdydr" wdydrhg .ekSu'

C' uqøs; m;a;r lvodisj, ojgk ,o" ilia l< wdydr" wdydrhg .ekSu'
m<
ñka ksjerÈ m%ldYh$m%ldY jkafka"

1' A mu‚' 2' A yd B mu‚'
3' B yd C muKs' 4' A, B yd C hk ish,a,u h'
ysr
19' fmd,af;,a jdhqf.da,hg ksrdjrKh ùfuka uqvq njg m;afõ' fmd,af;,a uqvqùfï § isÿjk
akd
l%shdj,sh"
1' TlaislrKhls' 2' TlaisyrKhls'
ni
3' ldnkSlrKhls' 4' c,úÉfþok l%shdj,shls'
20' wdydr ms<sfh< lsÍfï § w;a yd WmlrK u.ska wdydrj,g tlaúh yels nelaàßhdjls"
1' Salmonella úfYaI' 2' Bacillus cereus.
3' Verocytoxigenic E. coli. 4' Staphylococcus aureus.
21' iuyr t<j¨ yd m,;=re j¾. lemQ ú.i ÿUqre meyeùu isÿjkafka"
1' tajdfha mglj,ska c,h bj;aùu ksid h'
2' tajdfha tkaihsóh m%;sl%shd isÿùu ksidh'
3' lmk ,o msysfha u< ne£ ;sîu ksid h'
4' tajd u; È,Sr wdidok we;sùu ksid h'

73
22' krlajQ wdydrhl oelsh yels ,laIKhla$,laIK jkafka"
1' rih yd meyeh fjkia ùu hs' 2' fmdaIŒh .=Kh fjkia ùu hs'
3' iqj| yd jhkh fjkia ùu hs' 4' 1"2"3 ys i|yka ish¨ u ,laIK hs'
23' cEï" fldaäh,a yd isrma wd§ zzw.h tl;= lrk ,o wdydr˜ ilia lsÍfï § tajd È.= ld,hla
;nd .ekSu i|yd fhdokq ,nk mßrlaIl øjH" wkqu; m%udKhg jvd Ndú;h ksid o wdydr
úI ùï we;s úh yels h' tjeks mßrlaIK øjHhls"
1' fidaähï laf,darhsâ' 2' fidaähï fugd nhs i,a*hsÜ'
3' fidaähï khsÜfÜ%Ü' 4' fidaähï khsg%hsÜ'
24' wdydr krlaùug n,mdk" ridhksl idOl muKla we;=<;a jrKh f;darkak'
1' lDIs ridhk øjH" wdf,dalh'
=j
2' tkaihsu" j¾Kl'
ka;
3' wdf,dalh" ;dmh'
4' tkaihsóh l%shd" kqiqÿiq wdydr mßrlaIK øjH'
fï
25' wdydr úIùï iïnkaO m%ldY lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
A' wdydrhl iajNdúlj wvx.= úI øjH u.ska wdydr úI úh yels h'
¾;
B' msg;ska tl;=jk úI ridhksl u.ska wdydr úI úh yels h'
C' wdydrh u; jefvk laIqø Ôúka i%djh lrk úI u.ska wdydr úI úh yels h'
md
by; m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldYh jkqfha"
fo
3' B yd C mu‚' 4' A yd B yd C hk m%ldY ish,a, u h'
k
26' wê wjodkï wdydr ^High Risk Food& hkq"
1' b;d blau‚ka krla úh yels fukau" úI ùfï ;;a;ajh o myiqfjka we;s lrk wdydr
dm
fõ'
2' wdydrhg fkd.; hq;= wdydr øjH fõ'
OH
3' mßrlaIKh fkdl< wdydr øjH fõ'

4' wêl f,i fïoh wvx.= ù we;s wdydr j¾. fõ'
aw
27' wdydr krlaùu yd iïnkaO m%ldY lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

d;
A' iuyr t<j¨ lemQ ú.i ÿUqre meye .kafka tkaihsóh m%;sl%shd fya;=fjks'
B' u[af[dlald w," .,jd l,a.; jk úg zihkhsâZ kue;s úI ixfhda.h iEfoa'
m<
C' úh<k ,o t<j¨ yd m,;=re l%ufhka ÿUqre meye jkafka jdhqf.da,Sh Tlaiscka yd
.eàu ksidh'
by; m%ldYj,ska ksjerÈ m%ldY jkafka"
ysr
1' A yd C h' 2' B yd C h' 3' A yd B h' 4' A" B" C hk ish,a, u h'
akd
28' my; m%ldY w;=ßka ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;dard olajkak'

1' rks, fnda. îcj, wvx.=" —á%maiSka tkaihsu ksfYaOlh˜ ksid fm%daàk ÔrKhg ndO meñfKa'
ni
2' yd,aueiaika yd ;lald,s tlalr msiSfuka wid;añl;dj we;s úh yels h'

3' wdï,sl wdydr f,day n÷kajk msiSfuka wï, ms;a; frda.h ^.eiag%hsáia& we;s fõ'
4' u[af[dlaldj, wvx.= ysiageóka ixfhda.h ksid wdydr úIùu isÿ fõ'
29' we*a,fgdlaiska Âflatoxin& kï úIøjH wdydrhg tl;= jkafka wdydrh u; my; l=uk
laIqøÔú wdidokh ksid o@
1' weiamð,ia 2' neis,ia úfYaI 3' ie,afudfk,a,d úfYaI 4' Bflda,hs úfYaI
30' uia j¾. úI ùu wju lr .ekSug fyd`Èka msi .ekSu iòyd ks¾foaY lrk WIAK;ajh
jkqfha"
0
1' 30 C g jeä ùu h' 2' 750C g wvq ùu h'
0 0
3' 30 C g wvq ùu h' 4' 75 C g jeä ùu h'
74
rpkd m%Yak
01' fndfyda wdydr blau‚ka krlaùu ksid iajNdúl ;;a;ajfhka È.= ld,hla l,a;nd .;
fkdyels ùu wdydr l,a ;nd .ekSfï § u;=jk .eg¨jls'
î& a& krlajQ wdydrhla y÷kd.; yels ,laIK y;rla ,shkak'
b& wdydrhla krlaùug n,mdk fN!;sl idOl folla i|yka lrkak'
îi& a& t<j¿ yd m,;=re lemQ ú.i ÿUqre meyeùug n,mdk l%shdj,sh meyeÈ,s lrkak'
b& wdydr krlaùug n,mdk laIqø Ôú ldKav folla i|yka lrkak'
îii&a& uia" ud¿ yd ì;a;r jeks wdydr fyd¢ka msiSug Ndckh fkdlr wdydrhg
.ekSfuka we;sjk frda. ,laIK folla i|yka lrkak'
=j
b& tu wdydr krlaùug n,mdk nelaàßhd j¾.hla i|yka lrkak
ka;
02' fndfydaúg wdydr úIùug nyq,j f.dÿre jkafka mdi,a orejka yd weÕ¨ï fiaúldjka
fï
nj frday,a jd¾;d u.ska wkdjrK ù we;'
î& a& fufia wdydr úIùug fya;=jk lreKq folla ,shkak'
¾;
b& wdydr úIùul § we;sjk frda.S ,laIK y;rla i|yka lrkak'
îi& a& wid;añl;djhg fya;=jk wdydr j¾. y;rla ,shkak'
md
b& wdydr wdid;añl jQ úg we;sjk ,laIK folla ,shkak
fo
îii&wdydr úIùu j<lajd .ekSug iqÿiq l%shdud¾. ;=kla i|yka lrkak'
k
03' wdydrhla mßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq ;;a;ajhg m;aùu fyda mßfNdackh l< úg YÍr
fi!LHhg ydks úh yels ;;a;ajhg m;aùu" wdydr krlaùu f,i ye¢kafõ'
dm
î& a& krlajQ lsßj, ksÍlaIKh l< yels fN!;sl ,laIK folla ,shkak'
OH
b& wdydr krlaùug fya;=jk ridhksl idOl folla ,shkak'

îi& wdydr krla ùug fya;=jk Ôúka j¾. ,shkak'
aw
îii&a& wdydr úIùu hkq l=ulao@

d;
b& wdydrhg úI øjH tl;= úh yels wjia:d folla i|yka lrkak'

m<
ysr
akd
ni

75
11 fY%aKsh
07 - wdydr mßrlaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
01' mßrlaIKh lrk ,o wdydrhlska ,efnk m%fhdackhla jkafka"

1' wdydr krlaùu fõ.j;a ùu hs'
2' wdydr i|yd we;s mdßfNda.sl reÑh wvq ùu hs'
3' wdydr w;sßla;h wmf;ahdu je<elaùu hs'
4' wdydrj, ñ< by<hdu isÿùu hs'
02 m<;=re mßrlaIKh iòyd nyq,j Ndú; fkdlrk wdldrhls"

1' úh<Su' 2' meiapÍlrKh' 3' idkaøslrKh' 4' meiùu'
=j
ka;
03' m<;=re îu iE§fï § nyq,j Ndú; lrk wdydr mßrlaIl øjHhla jkafka"
1' fidaähï fugd nhs i,amhsÜ hs' 3' weisála wï,h hs'
2' fm%dmsfhdksla wï,h hs' 4' isá%la wï,h hs'
fï
04' wdydr mßrlaIKh iòyd wêYS;kh lsÍfï § úh yelafla"
¾;
1' wdydrfha wvx.= tkaihsu yd laIqøÔù l%shdldß;ajh wvq fõ'
2' t<j¿ m<;=re wdÈh fifuka fïÍu isÿ úh yels fõ'
md
3' wdydr c,h ñfok WIaK;ajhg jvd wvq WIaK;ajhlg m;a fõ'
4' wdydrh 00C isg 40C olajd WIAK;ajhlg m;a fõ' fo
05' lsßmsá iE§fï § Ndú; lr we;s mßrlaIl l%ufõoh jkafka"
k
1' iq¾h;dm úh<Su hs' 2' Wÿfka úh<Su hs' 3' úc,kh hs' 4' úisÍ úh<Su hs'
dm
06' wêl WIaK;ajhla hgf;a isÿlrk wdydr mßrlaIK l%uhls"

OH
1 ÔjdkqyrKh' 2' meiapÍlrKh 3' idkaøSlrKh' 4' meiùu'
07' weisála wï,h fhdod mßrlaIKh flfrk wdydr j¾.hla jkafka"

aw
1' cEï h' 2' fhda.Ü h' 3' Öia h' 4' wÉpdre h'
d;
08' wvq WIaK;aj Ndú;h u.ska wdydr mßrlaIKfha § YS;kh yd wêYS;kh hk l%u Ndú;
flf¾' YS;kfha § yd wêYS;kfha § Ndú; lrkq ,nk WIaK;aj jkafka ms<sfj,ska"
m<
0 0 0 0
1' -5 C yd -28 C fõ' 2' 4 C yd -18 C fõ'
0 0 0 0
3' -4 C yd -18 C fõ' 4' 12 C yd -4 C fõ'
ysr
09' wdydr krlaùug n,mdk ishü laIqøÔùka yd Tjqkaf.a îcdKq úkdY flfrk wdydr
mßrlaIK l%uh jkafka"
akd
1' meiapÍlrKh hs' 2' YS;kh hs' 3 ÔjdkqyrKh hs' 4' wêYS;kh hs'
ni
10' wdydr úh<Sfï l%uhla fkdjkafka"

1' iQ¾h;dm úh<Su hs' 2' Wÿfka úh<Su hs' 3' ÿï .eiSu hs' 4' úisß úh<Su hs'
11' wdydr í,dkaÖlrKfha § isÿjkafka tys wvx.="

1 c,h bj;a lsÍu hs' 2' tkaihsóh l%shd wl%sh lsÍu hs'
3 ridhksl øjH bj;a lsÍu hs' 4' laIqøÔú l%shd wl%sh lsÍu hs'
12' idkaøSlrKh u.ska wdydr mßrlaIKh lsÍug WodyrKhla jkafka"

1' kejqï lsß" uqojdmq lsß njg m;a lsÍu hs'
2' foysj,g ¨Kq tl;= lr ¨Kq foys iE§u hs'
3' udM" ÿï .eiSu hs'
4' ;lald,s í,dkaÉ lsÍu hs'
76
13' tkaihsu wl%Sh lsÍu u.ska wdydr mßrlaIKh lrk wjia:djls"
1' fo,a úh<Su' 2' lsß meiùu'
3' ¨Kq foys oeóu' 4' m<;=re m,amhg fnkafidhsla wï,h ±óu hs'
0 0
14' lsß mßrlaIK l%uhl § 72 C WIaK;ajfha ;;amr 15 l ld,hla ;nd laI‚lj 10 C
WIaK;ajhg isis,a lrkq ,efí' fuu l%uh"
1' ÔjdkqyrKh hs' 2' í,dkaÖlrKh hs' 3' meiapÍlrKh hs' 4' idkaøSlrKh hs'
15' í,dkaÖlrKh" t<jM áka lsÍfï § mQ¾j m%;sldrlhla f,i isÿ lrkq ,efí' isiqfjla tys
jdis my; i|yka mßÈ oelaù h'
=j
A' tkaihsu wl%shùu ksid t<j¿j, meyeh yd jhkh fjkia fkdùu'
ka;
B' laIqø Ôùka úkdY ùu'
C' t<jM uDÿùu ksid weisÍu myiq ùu'
D' t<j¿j, fmdaIK .=Kh jeä ùu'
fï
fuu m%ldY w;ßka i;H jkafka"
¾;
3' A, B yd C mu‚' 4' A, B, C, D hk ish,a,u h'
md
16' laIqø Ôùka ;=< we;s c,h ndysr wdi%e;sh u.ska bj;a ùu ksid laIqø Ôùka ñh hEu
fo
isÿùfuka wdydr mßrlaIK isÿjk l%uh jkafka"
1 idkaøSlrKh hs' 2 ÿï.eiSu hs' 3 YS;kh hs' 4 meiapÍlrKh hs'
k
17' cEï yd fldaäh,a jeks wdydrj, È,Sr j¾Okh je<elaùu i|yd fhdod .efkk ridhksl
dm
øjH jkafka"
1' fnkafidhsla wï,h hs' 2 isá%la wï,h hs'
OH
3 fm%dmsfhdksla wï,h hs' 4 ,elaála wï,h hs'

aw
18 wdydr ÿï .eiSu u.ska mßrlaIKh lsÍu yd iïnkaO m%ldY lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
d;
A. ÿïj,ska wdydr u;=msg mg,hla iE§u ksid wdydr laIqø Ôùkag ksrdjrKh ùu je<fla'
B. ÿïj,ska wdydrhg úfYaI rihla we;s fkdfõ'
m<
C. wdydrfha we;s c,h bj;a ùu ksid laIqø Ôùka úkdY fõ'

fuu m%ldY w;ßka i;H jkafka"
ysr
1' A mu‚' 2' B yd C mu‚' 3' A yd B mu‚' 4' A yd C muKs'
19' meiùu kï jk wdydr mßrlaIK l%ufha § wdydrh mßrlaIKh ùug fya;=j jkafka"
akd
1' wys;lr CIqø Ôùkag wjYH WIaK;ajh fkd,eîu h'

ni
3' wys;lr CIqø Ôùkag wjYH c,h fkd,eîu h'

2' wys;lr CIqø Ôùkag wjYH Tlaiscka jdhqj fkd,eîu h'
4' wdydrh wdï,sl ùu ksid CIqø Ôù j¾Okh wekysàu h'
20' kejqï lsß" ,elaála wï, meiùu i|yd Ndú;d lrk nelaáßhd úfYaIhls"
1. Streptococcus lactis 2' Acetobacter aceti
3' Aspergillus aryzae 4' Aspergillus rhizopus
21' fudfkdfidaähï .aÆgfïÜ hkq"

1' wdydr mßrlaIl øjHhls' 2' wdydr j¾Klhls'
3' wdydr ri m%j¾Olhls' 4' wdydr ia:dhsldrlhls'

77
22' lsß wdydr meiapÍlrKh kï mßrlaIKh l%ufha §"
1' wdydrh 720C WIaK;ajfha ;;amr 15 l ld,hla ;nd laI‚lj 100C olajd isis,a lrkq
,efí'
2' wdydrh 620C WIaK;ajfha úkdä 30 l ld,hla ;nd laI‚lj 100C olajd isis,a lrkq
,efí'
3' by; 1 yd 2 l%shdj,s wdldr folg u isÿ lrkq ,efí'
4' wdydrh 1000C WIaK;ajfha meh 02 la ld,hla r;a lrkq ,efí'
23' lsß meiùug ,lalr fhda.Ü iE§fï § fhdod .kakd laIqø ðúhd jkafka"
1' hSiaÜ h' 2. Aspergillus h'
=j
3. Acetobacter aceti h' 4. Streptococcus lactis h'
ka;
24' wdydr l,a;nd .ekSu i|yd ks¾foaYs; wdydr mßrlaIl øjHhla jkafka"
fï
'
1' fidaähï fugdnhsi,a*hsÜ h' 2' fmdgEishï muex.fkaÜ h'
3 yhsv%cka fmfrdlaihsâ h' 4' fudfkdfidaähï .aÆgfïÜ h'
¾;
25' meiapÍlrKh yd ðjdkqyrKh hkq wdydr mßrlaIK l%u folls' fuys § isÿ lrkq
,nkafka"
md
1' wdydrfha wvx.= c, m%udKh wvq lsÍu hs' fo
2' laIqø Ôùka úkdY lsßug by< WIaK;aj Ndú;h hs'
3' wdydr ;=<ska úlsrK hjd laIqø Ôùka úkdY lsÍu hs'
4 wdydrfha wdï,sl;djh jeä lsÍfuka laIqø ðù l%shdj wvd, lsÍu hs'
k
dm
26' wdydr l,a;nd .ekSu i|yd Ndú; lrk ks¾foaYs; mßrlaIl øjHhla f,i fnkafidhsla
OH
wï,h Ndú; lrk wdydr jkqfha"

1' uia yd Öia h' 2' fhda.Ü yd uqojdmq lsß h'
aw
3' jhska yd ìh¾ h' 4 isis,a îu yd cEï h'

d;
27' wdydrhl w.h jeä lsÍu i|yd Ndú; jk l%u jkafka"

1' m%n, lsÍu" wju ieliSu" í,dkaÖlrKh fõ'
m<
2' ire lsÍu" m%n, lsÍu yd wju ieliSu fõ'

3' ire lsÍu" úh<Su yd í,dkaÖlrKh fõ'
4' meiùu" ÔjdkqyrKh yd meiapÍlrKh fõ'
ysr
28' wdydr ksIamdok l%shdj,sfha § lsßmsáj,g úgñka j¾. tl;= lsÍu yd ¨Kqj,g whäka
akd
tl;= lsÍu hkq ms<sfj,ska"

1' wdydr mßrlaIKh yd úúOdx.slrKh hs' 2' wdydrh wju ieliSu yd w.h jeä lsÍu hs'
ni
3' wdydrh m%n, lsÍu yd ire lsÍu hs' 4' wdydrh ire lsÍu yd m%n, lsÍu hs'
29' wdydrj, —w.h jeä lsÍfï l%u˜ yd iïnkaO ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'
1' wdydr ksIamdok l%shdj,sh ;=< § uq¿ukska u bj;a úh yels laIqø fmdaIl fjkqjg
w¨;ska fmdaIl ilia lr" kej; fmr ;snQ ;;ajhg m;a lsÍu m%n, lsÍu hs'
2' wdydrhl iajNdjfhka u wvqfjka mj;sk fmdaIl fyda iajdNdúlj wvx.= fkdjk
fmdaIlhla fyda j¾. lsysmhla w¨;ska wdydrhg tl;= lsÍu ire lsÍu hs'
3' uQ,sl ;;ajfha mj;sk wdydr mßfNdackhg iqÿiq f,i ilialr .ekSu wju ieliSu hs'
4' wdydr wju ieliSfï § tajdfha wvx.= fmdaIl fjkiaùu isÿjk w;r" wdydrfha uq,a
iajrEmh iïmQ¾Kfhka u fjkia fõ'

78
30' wdydrj, ri m%j¾Olhla f,i Ndú; lrk fufkdfidaähï .aÆgfïÜ kshñ; ud;%dj
blaujd Ndú; lsÍu ksid we;s úh yels w;=re wdndOhla jkafka"
1 wê reêr mSvkh we;s ùu hs' 2' Èhjeähdj we;s ùu hs'
3' ia:Q,;djh we;s ùu hs' 4' Tiaáfhdafmdfrdaisia frda.h we;s ùu hs'
31' uql=Kqjekak wju ieliSfï l%shdj,sfhka miq mßfNdackh i|yd .nvdlr ;nd.; yels
ld,h yd .nvd WIaK;ajh ms<sfj,ska ksjerÈj oelafjk jrKh f;darkak'
0 0
1' ld,h Èk 03" WIaK;ajh 7 C - 8 C w;r
2' ld,h Èk 10" WIaK;ajh 100C - 110C w;r
0 0
3 ld,h Èk 12" WIaK;ajh 12 C - 15 C w;r
4' ld,h Èk 07" WIaK;ajh 30C - 60C w;r
=j
ka;
32' wdydr meiapÍlrKfha §"
1' Ndú; flfrk WIaK;ajh 1000C g wvq ksid wdydrfha iajdNdúl ;;a;aj fndfydaÿrg
fï
wdrlaId fõ'
2' fuys § frda.ldrl laIqø Ôùka yd tu îcdKq úkdY fõ'
3' fuu wdydr YS;lrK ;;a;aj fkdue;sj idudkH mßirfha udihla muK l,a ;nd.;
¾;
yels h'
4' fuys § frda.ldrl laIqø Ôùkaf.ka fldgila muKla úkdY fõ'
md
33' ,elaála wï, meiùu" kïjk wdydr mßrlaIK l%shdj,sfha §"
fo
1' lsßj, we;s ,elafgdaia" nelaàßhd u.ska ,elaála wï,h njg m;a flf¾'
2' ndysßka wdydrhg ,elaála wï,h tla lrkq ,efí'
k
3' lsßj, we;s fm%daàka" nelaáßhd u.ska ,elaála wï,h njg m;a lrkq ,efí'
dm
4' ,elaála wï,h we;sùu ksid" wdydrfha pH w.h jeä ù wys;lr laIqø Ôú l%shdldß;ajh
md,kh fõ'
OH
34' wdydr l,a;nd .ekSu i|yd Ndú; flfrk mßrlaIl øjH ms<sn| m%ldY lsysmhla my;
aw
oelafõ' ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;dard olajkak'

1' fmdgEishï fugdnhsi,amhsÜ" wkqu; mßrlaIK øjHhla fkdfõ'
d;
2' fnkafidhsla wï,h Ndú;fhka m<;=re m,am" isis,a îu hkdÈhg we;=,a fjk hSiaÜ yd
mqia j¾. úkdY fõ'
m<
3' uiaj,g wdfõ‚l frdai meyeh mj;ajd .ekSug fudfkdfidaähï .aÆfgdfïÜ (MSG)
Ndú; lrkq ,efí'
4' fidaähï khsg%hsg" m<;=re îu ksIamdokfha § Ndú; flf¾'
ysr
akd
ni

79
rpkd
01' wdydr krla ùug n,mdk idOl md,kh lr" wdydrh l,a;nd .ekSug .kakd l%shdud¾.
wdydr mßrlaIKh f,i ye¢kafõ'
i. a' wdydr mßrlaIKh lsÍfuka ,efnk m%fhdack folla ,shkak'
b' wdydr mßrlaIK uQ,O¾u ;=kla ,shkak'
ii. a. iQ¾h ;dmfhka wdydr úh<Sfï jdis folla ,shkak'
b. Wÿfka úh<Su u.ska l,a ;nd .; yels wdydr j¾. folla ,shkak'
iii. a' wdydr idkaøSlrKfha § fhdod .kakd øjH folla ,shkak'
b' tkaihsu wl%sh lsÍu u.ska wdydr mßrlaIKh isÿ lrk l%u folla ,shkak'
=j
ka;
02' lDIsfnda.j, wiajkq jif¾ úfYaIs; ld,j, § muKla ,efnk neúka tu ld,j, §
,efnk w;sßla; wiajkq wkd.; m%fhdackh i|yd ixrlaIKh lr .ekSu ksIamdolhd
uqyqKmdk .eg¿jls'
fï
i. a. my; i|yka lDIs wiajkq j¾. mßrlaIKh l< yels wdldr ,shkak'
1' foys 2' wU 3' lrú,'
¾;
b. úh<Su u.ska wdydr mßrlaIKfha § fhdod .efkk wdydr mßrlaIK uQ,O¾u
folla ,shkak'
md
ii. WIaK;ajh jeä lsÍu u.ska mßrlaIKh l< yels wdydr j¾.hla kï lr" wod<
mßrlaIK l%u kï lrkak'
fo
iii. my; j.=j iïmQ¾K lrkak'
k
wdydr meiùfï l%uh fhdod .kakd wdydr j¾.h

dm
a.
OH
b.
aw
c.
d;
m<
03' wdydrj, .=Kd;aulnj jeälr .ekSu i|yd úúO l%u Ndú; lrkq ,efí' fuu l%u
Ndú;fhka wdydrj, w.h o jeälr .; yels h'
i. a' wdydrj, w.h jeä lsÍu hkq l=ula o@
ysr
b' wdydrj, w.h jeä lsÍu jeo.;a jk wdldr ;=kla ,shkak'

ii. a' wdydrj, w.h jeä lsÍfï l%u ;=kla ,shkak'
akd
b' my; i|yka wdydr" w.h jeä lr .ekSu i|yd fhdod.;a l%uh ,shkak'
^w& ¨Kqj,g whäka tl;= lsÍu'
ni
^wd& fïo rys; lsßmsá j,g úgñka j¾. tl;= lsÍu'

iii. Tn f;dard .kakd ,o m,d fnda.hl wju ieliSu isÿlrk wdldrh ,shkak'

80
11 fY%AKsh
08 - i;a;aj md,kh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' wh¾Ih¾ .j jß.h ms<sn| i;H m%ldYh$m%ldY my; § we;s j.ka;s w;ßka f;darkak'
A' lsß yd uia ,nd.ekSu i|yd we;s lrkq ,efí'
B' hqfrdamSh iïNjhla iys; hs'
C' lsßj, fïo m%;sY;h 3]g jvd jeä hs'
D' Y%S ,xldfõ Wvrg f;;a l,dmfha we;s lsÍug iqÿiq hs'
1' A yd B' 2' B yd C' 3' A yd C. 4' B, C yd D'
=j
ka;
2' i;a;aj wdydr i,dlhla ms<sfh< lsÍfï § i,ld nef,k ;;a;aj jkafka"
1' i;df.a jhi" nr" ksIamdokh h'
2' i;df.a iïNjh" Wi" YÍr j¾Kh h'
fï
3' i;d we;slrk l%uh" nr" Wi h'
4' i;df.a ksIamdokh" Wm;a nr" wdydrfha ñ, h'
¾;
3' —j,s.hg j,s.h l%uhg˜ .jhka we;s lsÍfï § tla lsßfokla i|yd wjYH bv m%udKh"
md
1' 1'2 m x 1'35 m ls' 2' 0'75 m x 1'5 m ls'
3' 1'2 m x 2'8 m ls' 4' 1'35 m x 1'5 m ls'
fo
4' m%iQ;sh wdikak .j fofklf.a ±l .; yels ,laIKhla jkafka"
k
1' nqre,a, fyd¢ka uy;a ù ;sîu h'

dm
2' ks;r ks;r lE .eiSu h'

3' msgu; w; ;enQúg fkdfi,a ù isàu h'
OH
4' fjk;a i;=kg msgu; ke.Sug §u h'

aw
5' l=r yd uqL frda.h i|yd m%;sYla;slrK tkak; ,nd§u wdrïN l< hq;af;a .j megjdg
jhi"
d;
1' udi 2 § h' 2' udi 4 § h' 3' udi 6 § h' 4' udi 8 § h'
m<
6' i;a;aj fmdaIKh ms<snò m¾fhaIK lghq;=j, § l=l=<ka we;s lsÍu iòyd jvd;a iqÿiq
i;=ka we;s lrk l%uh jkafka"
ysr
1' >k wdia;rK l%uh h' 2' ;ks l=vq l%uh h'
3' iuQy l=vq l%uh h' 4' ;Ügqjla u; we;s lsÍu h'
akd
7' fn%dhs,¾ uia ksIamdokfha § i;=kag wdydr iemhSu ms<sn| jvd;a ksjerÈ m%ldYh jkafka"
ni
1' i;dg rd;%S ld,fha § wdydr ,nd §u isÿ fkdlr hs'

2' fn%dhs,¾ wjidk i,dlfha fm%daàk m%;sY;h wdrïNl i,dlhg jvd wvq h'
3' i;=kag megõ wjêfha § imhk fm%daàka wvx.= wdydr iSud flf¾'
4' uia 1 kgla ksIamdokhg" wdydr lsf,da 1 kgla wjYH fõ'
8' ì;a;r ouk i;=kag j¾Ol wjêfha wdf,dalh ,ndÈh hq;= —ojfia ld, iSudj˜ jkqfha"
1' meh 8-10 ls' 2' meh 10-12 ls' 3' meh 12-14 ls' 4' meh 14-16 ls'
9' Eimeria tenella keu;s wNHka;r mrfmdaIS fm%dfgdfidajd Ôj;a jkafka l=l=<df.a Ô¾K
moaO;sfha l=uk fldgfia o@
1' uqLfha h' 2' jgkfha h' 3' WKavqlfha h' 4' wka;%fha h'

81
10' idudkH mqoa.,fhl=g Èklg wjYH fm%daàk m%udKh .%Eï 65ls' bka fldmuK m%udKhla
i;a;aj fm%daàk úh hq;= o@
1' .%Eï 50 2' .%Eï 32'5 3' .%Eï 14'5 4' .%Eï 10
11' fmd,a ;%sfldaKhg wh;a l,dmh ;=<" wv ishqï l%uhg we;s lsÍug jvd;a u WÑ; .j j¾.
jkafka"
1' m%sIshka yd wh¾Ih¾ h' 2' wh¾Ih¾ yd ks,srú h'
3' iskaÈ yd iysjd,a h' 4' uQrd yd c¾is h'
12' my; l=l=¿ jß. w;ßka oaúld¾hh l=l=¿ jß. we;=<;a jrKh f;dard olajkak'
A- Tiag%f,dma B - f,f.daka C- fIaj¾ D- wd¾'whs'wd¾
=j
ka;
13' l=l=¿ md,kfha § nDDvrh ;=< § isÿlrk ld¾hhka fkdjkafka"
fï
1' WIaK;ajh yd wdf,dalh msg;ska iemhSu h'
2' .ïfndafrda frda.h i|yd tkak;a lsÍu h'
¾;
3' fydg lemSu h'
4' nDDvrfha m;=,g oyhshd fhdod ta u; lvodisj,ska wdjrKh lsÍu h'
md
14' l=l=<kag je<fòk nelaàßhd frda.hla jkafka" fo
1' /kslÜ h' 2' fldlaisäfhdaisia h'
3' l=l=¿ jiQßh h' 4' mq,af,darï h'
k
15' Y%S ,xldfõ Wvrg f;;a l,dmfha lsß ,nd.ekSu i|yd we;s l< yels hqfrdamSh .j jß.hla
dm
jkafka"
1' iskaÈ h' 2' iysjd,a h' 3' m%sIshka h' 4' A'M'Z h'
OH
16' .jhka lsysmfofkl= ksÍlaIKh l< YsIHfhl= igyka l< ,laIK my; oelafõ'
aw
A B C
d;
YÍr j¾Kh iqÿ meye;s h' ÿUqre r;= fyda ÿUqre j¾Kh we;' ÿUqre" ;U fyda
mq,a,s we;' w¿ j¾Kh
m<
fud,a,sh ke;' we;' ke;'

lsßj, fïo m%;sY;h 4] 4'5] - 5] 4'5] - 5'4]
ysr
by; oelafjk .j jß. ùug jvd;a u bv we;af;a"

A B C
akd
1' m%sIshka c¾is ks,srú

ni
2' wh¾Ih¾ r;= iskaÈ c¾is

3' c¾is iysjd,a AMZ
4' c¾is iqÿ iskaÈ wh¾Ih¾

82
17' Y%S ,xldfõ Wiia ksIamdok yelshd iys; hqfrdamSh .j jß. we;s lsÍug jvd;au iqÿiq
lDIs foaY.=‚l l,dmh jkafka"
1' úh<s l,dmh yd my;rg f;;a l,dmh h'
2' Wvrg f;;a l,dmh yd Wvrg w;rueÈ l,dmh h'
3' Wvrg f;;a l,dmh iy my;rg f;;a l,dmh h'
4' my;rg f;;a l,dmh iy w;rueÈ l,dmh h'
18' Y%S ,xldj ;=< we;slrkq ,nk hqfrdamSh .j jß.hl ,laIKhla fkdjkafka"
1' YdÍrh foaYSh fokqkag jvd úYd, ùu h' 2' lsß ksIamdokh by< ùu h'
3' fud,a,sh ukdj j¾Okh ù ;sîu h' 4' jeä WIaK;ajhg Tfrd;a;= fkd§u h'
=j
19' Y%S ,xldj ;=< lsß ksIamdokh i|yd we;slrkq ,nk fouqyqï .j jß. lsysmhls"
ka;
1' m%sIshka" wh¾Ih¾ yd AMZ 2' m%sIshka" c¾is yd wh¾Ih¾
3' AMZ" AFS yd AMX 4' AMX" iskaÈ yd ms%Ishka
fï
20' fn%dhs,¾ uia ,nd .ekSu i|yd we;s lrkq ,nk l=l=<ka jß. jkqfha"
1' f,f.daka" yhsfilaia yd fIaj¾ h' 2' f,daudka" yhsfilaia yd yn¾â h'
¾;
3' f,daudka" yn¾â yd yhsfn%da h' 4' yn¾â" Tiag%f,dma" RIR h'
md
21' f.dúm< i;a;ajhka fmdaIKh lsÍfï § idkaø wdydr f,i ,ndÈh yels wdydr j¾.
lsysmhla jkqfha" fo
1' mqkaklal=" nvbßÕ= yd fud,Eiia h' 2' mqkaklal=" nvbßÕ= yd ihsf,aÊ h'
3' msÿre" ihsf,aÊ" fud,Eiia h' 4' msÿre" ;DK yd ihsf,aÊ h'
k
22' .j megjqka md,kfha § lrkq ,nk jeo.;a u l%shdj jkqfha"

dm
1' uq,a Èk ;=k ;=< megjqkag m%udKj;a mßÈ uq,alsß ^fld,iag%ï& ,nd§u h'
2' uq,a Èk isg megjdf.a Wm;a nßka 8] -10]la jk mßÈ idudkH lsß ,nd§u h'
OH
3' lsß jeÍug wdikak jk f;la idudkH lsß ,nd§u h'

4' lsßjrk f;la megjqka iuQy fldgq ;=< we;s lsÍu h'
aw
23' .jhskag je<fòk ffjria frda.hla i|yd WodyrKhla jkqfha"

d;
1' nqre¿ m%odyh h' 2' l=r yd uqL frda.h h'

3' lsß WK h' 4' jg mKq frda.h h'
m<
24' megjl= m%iQ; lr meh 48la .; jQ .jfoklf.a mdo oro~q ù ìu we§ isákq olakg ,enq‚'
fuu .jfokg je<£ ;sfnkqfha"
ysr
1' nelaàßhd frda.hls' 2' ffjria frda.hls'

3' lsß WK frda.h h' 4' mKq frda.hls'
akd
25' >k wdia;rK l%uhg l=l=<ka we;s lsÍu u.ska ,nd.; yels úfYaI jdishla jkafka"
ni
1' ;=,s; wdydr i,dlhla iemhsh hq;= fkdùu h'

2' úgñka B W!k;d we;s fkdùu h'
3' i;=ka w;r wekfldgd .ekSu wvq ùu h'
4' frda. me;sÍfï m%jK;dj wvq ùu h'
26' jeä ÈhqKq l< l=l=¿ jß.j,ska fyd|u ksIamdokhla ,nd.; yels mdßißl ;;a;aj jkqfha"
0
1' WIaK;ajh 24 C iy idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj 40]-50] h'
0
2 WIaK;ajh 32 C iy idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj 40] - 50] h'
3' WIaK;ajh 240C idfmalaI wd¾ø;djh 50] - 60] h'
0
4' WIaK;ajh 32 C iy idfmalaI wd¾ø;djh 50] - 60] h'

83
27' nDDvrhla ;=< l=l=¿ megjqka we;s lrkq ,nk m<uq i;sh ;=< § l=l=¿ megjqka nDDvrfha
uOH foig tl /iaj isákq ksÍlaIKh lsÍug yels úh' fuhg n,mE yels fya;=j úh
yelafla"
1' nDDvrh ;=< WIaK;ajh l=l=¿ megjqkag m%Yia; WIaK;ajfha mej;Su h'
2' nDDvrh ;=< WIaK;ajh m%Yia; WIaK;ajhg jvd wvq ùu h'
3' nDDvrh ;=< WIaK;ajh m%Yia; WIaK;ajhg jvd jeä ùu h'
4' nDDvrh ;=< idfmalaI wd¾ø;djh m%Yia; w.hg jvd wvq ùu h'
28' f.dúfmd<l l=l=¿ megjqka ìys ù Èk 1la fyda 2la .;jk úg megjqka ñh hdu
ksÍlaIKh úh' fuhg fya;=úh yels frda.h jkqfha"
1' ffjria frda.hls' 2' mKq frda.hls'
3' nelaàßhd frda.hls' 4' mßjD;a;Sh frda.hls'
=j
ka;
29' fn%dhs,¾ i;=kag je<`Èh yels ffjria frda. i|yd m%;sYla;sh by< kxjd .ekSug lrkq
,nk l%shdjla jkqfha"
fï
1' weia ìkaÿ f,i fyda mdkSh c,h iu`. tkak;a ,nd §u h'
2' Èk 01 isg fjf<|fmd<g hjk f;lau msßisÿ c,h ,nd §u h'
3' fm%daàk m%;sYla;sh 21-23] muK by< wdydr i,dl ,nd§u h'
¾;
4' rd;%S ld,fha § o wdydr i,dl iemhSu h'
md
30' l=l=¿ rxpqjl my; ,laIK iys; i;=ka lsysmfofkl= isákq olakg ,eì‚'
• iqÿ meyehg u,my msgùu' fo
• tlg .=,s ù isàu'
• mdpkh ksid i;=kaf.a .=o ud¾.h wjg msydgqj, iqÿ meye u, iu. f;;a ù msydgq
k
tlg we,S isàu'
fuu i;=kag we;s ù we;s frda.h jkqfha"
dm
1' mq,af,darï h' 2' fldlaisäfhdaisia h'

OH
3' /kslÜ h' 4' .ïfndafrda h'
31' t<.j md,kfha §" Y%uh ,nd .ekSu i|yd" lsß ,nd .ekSu i|yd yd uia ,nd .ekSu
aw
i|yd we;s lrkq ,nk .j jß. ms<sfj<ska oelafjk jrKh f;darkak'

1' ;¾mld¾" wen¾ãka" wh¾Ih¾ 2' iskaÈ" ì*a udiag¾" ls,dß
d;
3' yßhdkd" c¾is" wen¾ãka 4' ls,dß" weka.=ia" m%sIshka

m<
32' iïNjh wkqj bka§h yd hqfrdamSh f,i .j jß. folls'

bka§h .j jß. yd iei£fï § hQfrdamSh .j jß.j,"
1' yfï iafõo .%kaÓ ixLHdj jeä h'
ysr
2' f,dau È. h' yu wefok iq¿ h'

3' fud,a,sh iy wx fyd¢ka j¾Okh ù we;'
akd
4' ndysr mrfmdaIs;hkag Tfrd;a;= §fï yelshdj wvq h'

ni
33' my; i|yka .jhska w;ßka bka§h .j jß.hla jkafka"

1' m%SIshka h' 2' c¾is h' 3' r;= iskaÈ h' 4' wh¾Ih¾ h'
34' l=l=¿ f.dúfmd<l i;=ka lsysmfofkla ;gq fmdrjdf.k u<dkslj isá w;r" f,a ñY%
mdpkh o olakg ,enq‚' ta wkqj fuu l=l=<kag je<£ we;s frda.h"
1' mq,af,darï h' 2' /kslÜ h'
3' fldlaisäfhdaisia h' 4' ufrlaia h'
35' fn%dhs,¾ i;=kag ,ndfok tkak;aj, § Èk 22 §" 1B fojk tkak; ,nd fokafka my;
i|yka l=uk frda.hlg o@
1' fn%dkalhsáia 2' .ïfndafrda 3' /kslÜ 4' mq,af,darï frda.h

84
36' .j megjqka md,kh ms<sn|j m%ldY lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
A - .j megjqka bm§ uq,a Èk ;=k ;=< megjqkag m%udKj;a mßÈ uq,a lsß ,ndÈh hq;= h'
B - .j megjqkag ,ndfok lsß m%udKh Wmka nßka 8] -10] úh hq;= h'
C - .j megjqkag jhi udi 5la jQ úg lsß jeÍug bv y< hq;= h'
ksjerÈ m%ldY jkqfha"
3' A yd C mu‚' 4' A" B yd C hk ish,a, u h'
37' my; i|yka .jhska w;ßka jeäu lsß ksIamdokhla ,ndfok hqfrdamSh .j jß.h l=ulao@
1' m%SIshka 2' wh¾Ih¾ 3' c¾is 4' iysjd,a
=j
38' f,af.daka" ñfkdald yd wekafldakd hk l=l=¿ jß. iïNjh wkqj fnÈh yels j¾.h
ka;
jkqfha"
1' ì%;dkH j¾.h h' 2' uOHOr‚ j¾.h h'
3' weußlka j¾.h h' 4' wdishd;sl j¾.h h'
fï
39' .jfoklf.a uo pl%h"
¾;
1' Èk 18lg jrla isÿ fõ' 2' Èk 21 lg jrla isÿ fõ'
3' Èk 24 lg jrla isÿ fõ' 4' Èk 27 lg jrla isÿ fõ'
md
40' .j foklf.a .eí ld,h" fo
1' Èk 270 h' 2' Èk 280 h' 3' Èk 260 h' 4' Èk 275 h'
k
41' .jhkag je<fòk jix.; frda.hla fkdjkafka ñka l=ula o@
1' .j rla;dY% uqL frda.h 2' l=r yd uqL frda.h
dm
3' nqre¿ m%odyh 4' ld, .d;%d frda.h

OH
42' ì;a;r ouk lsls,shlf.a megõ wjêh f,i i,lkq ,nk ld, iSudj kï"
1' Èkla jhfia isg i;s 08 olajd h' 2' Èkla jhfia isg i;s 07 olajd h'
aw
3' Èkla jhfiaisg i;s 06 olajd h' 4' Èkla jhfia isg i;s 09 olajd h'
d;
43' lsls<shla ì;a;r oeóu wdrïN lrkafka"

m<
1' i;s 16lg miq h' 2' i;s 10lg miq h' 3' i;s 12lg miq h' 4' i;s 18lg miq h'
44' ì;a;r ouk lsls<shkaf.a" ksjdi ;=< wksjd¾hfhkau ;sìh hq;= wdydr øjHhla jkafka"
ysr
1' ¨Kq h' 2' ismamslgq h' 3' iqkq iy,a h' 4' m,d j¾. h'
45' .j foklf.a úh<s ld,h"

akd
1' Èk 30 ls' 2' Èk 60 ls' 3' Èk 90 ls' 4' Èk 120 ls'

ni
46' fn%dhs,¾ i;=kag ,nd fok tkak;aj, § i;=kaf.a jhi Èk 12 yd Èk 19 § tkak;a 1 yd 2

,nd fokafka ljr frda.hla j<lajd .ekSu iòyd o@
1' /kslÜ' 2' .ïfndafrda 3' fn%dkalhsáia 4' fldlaisäfhdaisia

85
rpkd m%Yak
01' f.dú hq.h wdrïN jk úg" ñksid úiska ;u wdydrhg yd fjk;a wjYH;d i|yd
f.dúfmd< i;=ka iSñ; ixLHdjla .DydY%s;j we;s lrk ,§'
î& a' i;=ka .Dyia;lrKh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@
b' i;a;aj md,kh u.ska ñksidg ,efnk m%;s,dN folla iòyka lrkak'
îi& Y%S ,xldj ;=< i;a;aj md,kh ÈhqKq lsÍug we;s úNjhg wod< lreKq y;rla ,shkak'
îii& i;a;aj md,kh i|yd Y%S ,xldj ;=< l%shd;aul jk Kh fhdackd l%u yd rlaIK l%u
i|yd ksoiqka ;=kla ,shkak'
02' .j" l=l=,a wd§ f.dúfmd< i;=ka úúO ,laIK u; j¾.SlrKh lrkq ,efí'
=j
î& â& hqfrdamSh .jfhl=g jvd bka§h .jhl=f.a ndysr fmkqfï we;s fjkialï ;=kla
ka;
,shkak'
^b& lsß ksIamdokh i|yd iqÿiq hqfrdamSh yd bka§h .j jß. fol ne.ska ,shkak'
^c& lsß ,nd .ekSu i|yd we;slrk ó .j jß. ;=kla kï lrkak'
fï
îi& a' ì;a;r i|yd we;s lrk l=l=¿ jß. folla kï lrkak'
b' l=l=¿ jß. iïNjh wkqj j¾.SlrKh lrkak'
¾;
îii& Y%S ,xldfõ .j md,kh i|yd ks¾foaYs; l,dm folla ,shkak'
03' f.dúfmd< i;=kaf.ka by< ksIamdokhla ,nd.ekSug Wiia .=Kd;aulnúka hq;= wdydr
md
iemhsh hq;=h' fo
î& â& i;a;aj wdydr tajdfha wvx.= o< ;ka;= m%udKh wkqj j¾. lr olajkak'
^b& ta i|yd ksoiqka fol ne.ska ,shkak'
îi& â& i;a;aj wdydr i,dl ms<sfh< lsÍfï § tys wvx.= úh hq;= m%Odk fmdaIl ix>gl
k
kï lrkak'
dm
^b& by; tla tla fmdaIl ix>gl ,nd§ug Ndú;lrk wdydr øjHh ne.ska ,shkak
OH
îii& i;a;aj wdydr i,dlh ms<sfh< lsÍfï § ie,lsh hq;= lreKq folla iòyka lrkak'
04' by< ksIamdokhla ,nd .ekSu i|yd f.dúfmd< i;=ka" megjqka wjêfha isg ukdj /l
aw
n,d .ekSu w;HjYH fõ'

î& â& .j megjl= bmÿkq ú.i l< hq;= ld¾hhka folla ,shkak'
d;
^b& fn%dhs,¾ l=l=¿ megjqka ñ,§ .ekSfï § ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq folla ,shkak'
m<
îi& jiq megjqka lsß jrk ;=re fmdaIKh lrk wdldrh iòyka lrkak'
îii&ì;a;r ouk lsls<shkag yd fn%dhs,¾ i;=kag wdydr i,dl ,ndfok wdldrh úia;r
lrkak'
ysr
05' tla;rd f.dúfhla Èjd ld,fha § ;u lsß fokqka fofokd wi, bvul Èf.a,s lrk w;r
rd;%sfha § l=vd uvqjl i;=ka .d,alr ;nhs'
akd
î& â& fuu f.dúhd úiska .jhka we;slrkq ,nk l%uh kï lrkak'
^b& .jhka we;slrk fjk;a l%u kï lrkak'
ni
îi& â& .j ksjdi iE§fï § i,ld n,k lreKq y;rla ,shkak'

^b& .j ksjil ;sìh hq;= wjYH;d folla ,shkak'
îii& ksjdi ;=< .jhka we;s lsÍfï jdis y;rla iòyka lrkak'
06' jirlg tla megjl= ,nd .ekSu u.ska .j md,kfha § by< lsß ksIamdokhla ,nd .;
yels h' fï i|yd .jfokf.a uo ,laIK ie,ls,a,g f.k i;=ka .eí .ekaùu l< hq;= h'
î& â& .j fokl=f.a uo ,laIK folla ,shkak'
^b& i;=ka .eí .ekaùu lrkq ,nk m%Odk wdldr fol iòyka lrkak'
^c& tu tla tla l%ufha jdish ne.ska ,shkak'
îi& kEïìhla mÜá oeóug iqÿiq nj ;SrKh lrkq ,nk ;;a;aj folla ,shkak'
îii&.jfoklf.a m%iQ;s ,laIK folla ,shkak'
86
07' .j md,kfha § i;=kag iqÿiq .j ksjdi iemhSu b;d jeo.;a h'
î& a& .j ksjdi iemhSfï wruqKq y;rla ,shkak'
b& ishqï yd wv ishqï l%uhg lsß .jhska we;s lsÍfï § fhdod .efkk ksjdi wdldr
fol iòyka lrkak'
îi& wdjß; ksjdij, i;=ka .eg .id ;eîu wdldr follg isÿlrkq ,efí'
bka fofma<s l%uh kï lrk ,o rEm igykla u.ska we| olajkak'
îii&i;=ka .eg.id ;nk ksjdij," megjqka yd lsß fokqka i|yd wjYH bv m%udKhla
i|yka lrkak'
08'
=j
ka;
fï
by; rEmfhka ±lafjkafka nDDvrhl isák l=l=¿ megjqka rxpqjls'
¾;
î& a' Èkla jhie;s l=l=¿ megjqka nDDvrhla ;=< we;s lsÍfï jeo.;alu i|yka lrkak'
b' by; nDDvrh ;=< oelsh yels .eg¨jla i|yka lrkak'
md
c' tu .eg¨jg fya;=j l=ula úh yels o@
îi& a. Èkla jhie;s l=l=¿ megjqkaf.a wdia;rKh i|yd oyhshd" ,S l=vq jeks øjH Ndú;
fo
fkdlsÍug fya;=j l=ula o@
b' nDDvrhl w;=rKqfõ reêrh iys; meyereï olakg ,enq‚' fuh l=uk frda.hl
k
,laIKhla úh yelso@
dm
îii&â& f.dúfmd< i;=ka frda.S ù we;aoehs y÷kd.; yels ndysr ,laIK folla i|yka
lrkak'
OH
^b& l=l=<kag je<fòk mq,af,dafï frda.h md,khg .; yels l%shdud¾. folla i|yka
lrkak'
aw
09' i;a;aj frda. j<lajd .ekSfuka f.dúfmd< i;=kaf.ka Wiia .=Kd;aufhka hq;a by<
d;
ksIamdokhla ,nd.; yels h'

î& ksfrda.S if;l=f.a ,laIK ;=kla ,shkak'
m<
îi& â& .jhkag je<fòk jix.; frda. ;=kla kï lrkak

^b& l=l=<kag" nyq,j je<fòk ffjria frda.hla kï lr" tys frda. ,laIK folla
ysr
,shkak'
îii&â& .j fokqkag m%iQ;sfhka miq we;súh yels W!k;d frda.hla ,shkak'
akd
^b& tu frda.h md,khg .; yels l%shdud¾.hla ,shkak'

^c& nqre¨ m%odyh frda.fha frda. ,laIK folla ,shkak'
ni
10' l=l=¿ md,kh j¾;udkfha jvd;a ckm%shj we;af;a" jvd ,dNodhs ùu;a" flá l,lska
ksIamdok ,nd.; yels ùu;a ksid h'
î& â& >k wdia;rK l%uhg l=l=<ka we;s lsÍfï jdis y;rla ,shkak'
^b& fuu l%ufha § w;=rKqj f,i fhdod.; yels øjH y;rla ,shkak'
îi& l=l=¿ ksjdi ;=< ;sìh hq;= WmlrK y;rla kï lrkak'
îii&l=l=¿ frda. md,khg .; yels l%shdud¾. y;rla ,shkak'

87
11 fY%aKsh
09 - wdydr weiqreïlrKh yd f,an,a lsÍu'
nyqjrK m%Yak
01' wdydr iu`. m%;sl%shd lsÍu wju ùu" f;;ukh yd jd;h i|yd wmdr.uH ùu"
m%;spl%slrKh l< yels ùu" wdydrh meyeÈ,sj oel.; yels ùu iy wdf,dalh u.ska
wdydrhg ydks ùu je<elaùu hk ;;a;aj iys; wdydr weiqreï øjHhla jkafka"
1' fgg%dmela weiqreu h' 2' /<s ldâfndaâ weiqreu h'
3' f,day n÷ka h' 4' ùÿre n÷ka h'
=j
02' j¾;udkfha § fndfyda Èhr lsß weiqreïj, hQtÉà (UHT) f,i i|ykaj we;' tu.ska
woyia jkafka"
ka;
1' wdydr øjH wêl WIaK;ajhg ,lalr we;s nj h'
2' wdydr weiqreu wêl WIaK;ajhg ,lalr we;s nj h'
fï
3' wdydr øjH iu. weiqreu wêl WIaK;ajhg ,lalr we;s nj h'
4' wdydr øjH iu`. weiqreu iEuúg u by< WIaK;ajhl .nvd l< hq;= nj h'
¾;
03' wdydr weisÍu i|yd Ndú; lrk iajNdúl weiqreï øjH ldKavh jkqfha"
md
1' ueá"Ydlm;% yd nyq wdia;r øjH h' 2' ùÿre" fmd,s;Ska yd ueá h'
3' Ydl m;%" ueá yd lvodis h' 4' f,dayuh øjH" ma,diaála yd ueá h'
fo
04' wdydr øjH weisÍfï § w÷re meye;s ùÿre Ndú;h u.ska"
k
1' wdf,dalh u.ska wdydrhg ydks isÿùu j<lajd .; yels h'

dm
2' laIqø Ôùka we;=¿ ùu j<lajd .; yels h'

3' wdydr øjH msg;g ldkaÿùu j<lajd .; yels h'
OH
4' wdydrfha we;s f;,a j¾. wjfYdaIkh lr.; yels h'

aw
05' nyq wdia;r weiqreï øjH i|yd ksoiqkls"

1' ßla; weisÍu' 2' fgg%dmela weiqreu'
d;
3' /<s iys; ldâfndaâ weiqreu' 4' wmQ;s ;;a;aj hgf;a weiqreu'
m<
06' wdydr f,an,hl Y=oaO wka;¾.;h oelaùfï ksjerÈ l%uh l=ula o@

1' >k øjHhla kï" rd;a;,aj,ska oelaùu'
ysr
2' øj wdydrhla kï" ñ,s,Sgr fyda ,Sgrj,ska oelaùu'

3' >k yd øj ñY%Khla kï Èhr bj;a l< Y=oaO nr ,Sgrj,ska i|yka lsÍu'
4' >k øjHhla kï tys mßudj lsf,da .%Eïj,ska i|yka lsÍu'
akd
ni
07' kùlD; wNHka;r mßir ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍfï § weiqreu ;=< wka;¾.; lrkq ,nk
jdhq j¾.h jkqfha"
1' ldnkavfhdlaihsâ fyda khsg%cka jdhqj h' 2' khsg%cka fyda Tlaiscka jdhqj h'
3' Tlaiscka fyda ldnkavfhdlaihsâ jdhqj h' 4' wd.ka fyda Tlaiscka jdhqj h'
08' wdydrfha f;;ukh bj;aùu fyda yels<Su isÿfkdù wdydrfha kejqï nj wdrlaId ùu
isÿjkafka"
1' lvodisj, weisÍfï § h'
2' ßla; weisÍfï § h'
3' wmQ;s ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍfï § h'
4' kùlD; wNHka;r ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍfï § h'

88
09' uqojdmq lsß" ìh¾" fhda.Ü jeks wdydr j¾. weisÍu i|yd jvd;a fhda.H weiqreï øjHh
jkafka"
1' ueá n÷ka h' 2' ldâfndaâ n÷ka h'
3' Ydlm;%j,ska idod.;a n÷ka h' 4' fmd,s;Ska n÷ka h'
10' fldaäh,a" pÜks yd ó me‚ jeks wdydr weisÍu i|yd jvd;a iqÿiq jkafka"
1' fmd,s;Ska wiqrK h' 2' iajNdúl øjHj,ska ;ekQ wiqrK h'
3' ùÿre n÷ka h' 4' fgg%dmela weiqreï h'
11' fmd,s;Ska wiqrk Ndú;fha wjdishla jkafka"

1' yeisrùu myiq ùu h' 2' f;;ukhg m%;sfrdaë ùu h'
=j
3' nr wvq ùu h' 4' mßirhg ydksodhl ùu h'
ka;
12' wmQ;s ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu fhdod .ekSug yels wdydrhls"
1' m<;=re hqI' 2' uia' 3' rgb¢' 4' ó me‚'
fï
13' wdydr f,an,a lsÍfï jdishla fkdjkafka"
¾;
1' fj<| kduh m%p,s; ùu h'
2' wdydrh ms<sn| wjfndaOhla mdßfNda.slhdg ,eîu h'
md
3' l,a bl=;a jQ wdydr y÷kd.; yels ùu h'
4' wdydrfha .=Kd;aulnj ms<sn| úYajdihla mßfNda.slhdg we;s fkdùu h'
fo
14' wdydr —úfYaIs; ;;a;aj hgf;a weiqreï lsÍu˜ hg;g we;=<;a fkdjk wdldrhls"
k
1' wmq;s ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu'

dm
2' kùlD; wNHka;r mßir ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu'

3' ßla;l weisÍu'
OH
4' kùlD; ndysr mßir ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu'

aw
15' fgg%dmela weiqreul wvx.= fkdjk ia:rh l=ula o@

1' we¨ñkshï mg,h' 2' fmd,s;Ska mg,h'
d;
3' lvodis ia:rh' 4' ma,diaála ia:rh'

m<
16' wdydr weisÍu i|yd úúO øjH Ndú; flf¾' cEï weisÍu i|yd jvd;a iqÿiq weiqreï øjH
jkafka"
ysr
1' ùÿre h' 2' ma,diaála h' 3' fmd,s;Ska h' 4' áka h'
17' fgg%dmela weiqrefï wNHka;r isg ndysr olajd úúO weiqreï øjH ia:r jYfhka we;' tys
akd
ksjerÈ ms<sfj, olajd we;s ms<s;=r f;dard olajkak'

ni
1' wNHka;r fmd,s;Ska mg,h - we¨ñkshï mg,h- lvodis ia:rh- ndysr fmd,s;Ska mg,h
2' wNHka;r fmd,s;Ska mg,h - lvodis ia:rh - we¨ñkshï mg,h - ndysr fmd,s;Ska
mg,h
3' lvodis ia:rh - wNHka;r fmd,s;Ska mg,h - we¨ókshï mg,h - ndysr fmd,s;Ska
mg,h
4' we¨ñkshï mg,h- wNHka;r fmd,s;Ska mg,h - lvodis ia:rh- ndysr fmd,s;Ska mg,h
18' Y%S ,xldfõ wdydr f,an,a lsÍu yd iïnkaO fr.=,dis l%shd;aul jkafka l=uk j¾Ifha
isg o@
1' 2003 j¾Ifha isg h' 2' 2004 j¾Ifha isg h'
3' 2005 j¾Ifha isg h' 4' 2006 j¾Ifha isg h'

89
19' kùlD; wNHka;r ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍfï §"
1' wdydr øjH yd weiqreï by< WIaK;ajhhlg ,lalr tu WIaK;ajfha § u wdydrh
weisÍu isÿ flf¾'
2' weiqreï ;=< iïmQ¾Kfhka jd;h bj;a lr" ta fjkqjg fjk;a jdhq ñY%Khla msrùu
isÿ flf¾'
3' weiqreu ;=< we;s jd;h bj;a lr jd; m%;sfrdaê f,i weiqreï ilia lrkq ,efí'
4' weiqreu" by< WIaK;ajhg m;alr ßla; ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu isÿ flf¾'
20' ÔjdKqyß; ;;a;aj hgf;a wiqrk ,o wdydr"

1' ksIamdokhg hk úhou idfmalaI wvq w.hla .kS'
2' tkaihsóh l%shd uq¿ukska u ksfYaOkh jk f,i wiqrd we;'
=j
3' YS;lrK ;=< .nvd lsÍu wjYH fkdfõ'
4' laIqø Ôú l%shdldÍ;ajh wvq lsÍu i|yd wvq WIaK;aj hgf;a weisÍu isÿ flf¾'
ka;
21 wdydr f,an,hl m%Odk rduqfõ wksjd¾hfhka u wka;¾.; úh hq;= lreKla jkafka"
fï
1' ksIamdolhdf.a ku iy ,smskh h' 2' l,a bl=;aùfï Èkh h'
3' fmdÿ kduh h' 4' ldKav wxlh h'
¾;
22' fuu rEmfha oelafjk ixfla;h Ndú; lrkq ,nkafka"
1' Ôjdkqyß; ;;a;aj hgf;a weiqrk ,o wdydr i|yd h'
md
2' ßla; weiqreu Ndú;d l< wdydr i|yd h' fo
3' whksl úlsrK m%ñ;slrKhg Ndckh lrk ,o wdydr i|yd h'
4' meiagÍlrKh lrk ,o wdydr i|yd h'
k
23' jvd;a fi!LHdrlaIs; lD;%Su weiqreï øjHhla jkafka"

dm
1' ma,diaála h' 2' fmd,s;Ska h' 3' ùÿre h' 4' nyqwdia;rK øjH
OH
24' weiqreu ;=< kùlD; mßir ;;a;aj we;slsÍu i|yd fhdod .kakd jdhqjla jkafka"
1' yhsv%cka h' 2' khsg%cka h' 3' Tlaiscka h' 4' yS,shï h'
aw
25' ßla; weisÍu i|yd iqÿiq wdydr j¾.hla jkafka"

d;
1' uia h' 2' úh<s lerÜ fm;s h'

3' lsß msá h' 4' fpdl,Ü h'
m<
² my; weiqreï øjH weiqßka 26" 27 m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'

A' fld<m;a B' ynr, m;% C' flfi,a m;% D' fk¿ï m;%
ysr
26' me‚ weiqreï lsÍug Ndú; lrk iajNdúl weiqreï jkafka"

akd
1' A h' 2' B h' 3' C h' 4' D h'

ni
27' msik ,o wdydr weiqreï i|yd jeämqr fhdod .kq ,nkafka"

28' wdydr weiqreï øjHhla f,i lvodis Ndú;fha m%Odk wjdishla jkafka"
1' ieye,a¨ ùu h' 2' imhd.ekSu myiq ùu h'
3' c,hg mdr.uH ùu h' 4' mßir ys;ldó ùu h'
29' fgg%dmela weiqrefï weisÍug iqÿiq wdydr j¾.hls"

1' lsß msá' 2' msá l< fmd,a lsß'
3' Èhr lsß' 4' cEï'

90
30' weiqreï ;=< we;s jd;h iïmQ¾Kfhka u bj;alr wdydr weisÍfï l%ufõoh jkafka"
1' wmQ;s ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu hs'
2' kùklD; wNHka;r mßir ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu hs'
3' ßla; weisÍu hs'
4' mßir ys;ldó ;;a;aj hgf;a wdydr weisÍu hs'
31' wdydr f,an,hl —fmdÿ ku˜ igyka lsÍfï § jeo.;a jkafka"

1' ku NdId follska igyka lsÍu h' 2' wl=re ;o l¿ meyefhka igyka lsÍu h'
3' yev wl=ßka ,sùu h' 4' tys wl=re háka brla we£u h'
32' wdydrhl ksIamdÈ; Èkh" f,an,hla ;=< olajk wdldrh ksjerÈj oelafjkafka flfia o@
=j
1' Èkh$udih 2' j¾Ih$udih$Èkh
3' udih$j¾Ih 4' Èkh$udih$j¾Ih
ka;
fï
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

91
rpkd
01 wdydrh ndysr mßirh iu. .eàu wju lsÍug weiqreïlrKh lrkq ,efí'
î& â& wdydr weiqreïlrKh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@
^b& wdydr weiqreï lsÍfuka mdßfNda.slhdg ,efnk m%fhdack folla ,shkak'
îi& â& wdydrhla wmQ;s ;;a;aj hgf;a weisÍu hkq l=ula o@
^b& fuu l%ufha oelsh yels wjdis folla ,shkak'
îii& iajNdúl weiqreï øjH folla yd lD;%Su weiqreï øjH folla kï lrkak'
02' weiqreï l< wdydrhl f;dr;=re mdßfNda.slhdg ikaksfõokh lsÍug f,an,h jeo.;a h'
=j
î& â& wdydr f,an,a lsÍu hkq l=ula o@
ka;
^b& wdydr weiqreu" f,an,a lsÍfuka ,efnk m%fhdack ;=kla ,shkak'
îi& wdydr f,an,hl wksjd¾hfhka u wvx.= úh hq;= lreKq yhla ,shkak'
fï
îii&wdydr weiqreul my; i|yka ixfla; fhdod we;akï" tu ixfla;j,ska oelafjk
w¾:h meyeÈ,s lrkak'
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

92
11 fY%aKsh
10 - wdydrfha .=Kd;aulNdjh
nyqjrK m%Yak
01' ksIamdÈ; wdydrhl fjf<òfmd, meje;au ;SrKh jkafka"

1' wdydr m%ñ;slrKhg ,laùu u; h'
2' wdydrfha ixhq;sh yd mdßfNda.slhka olajk leue;a; u; h'
3' wdydrfha rih yd j¾Kh u; h'
4' wdydr øjHj, fmkqu u; h'
=j
02' wdydr nd, lsÍu iïnkaOfhka m%ldY lsysmhla my; oela fõ'
ka;
A' wdydr nd, lsÍfï § tys fmkqu jeä fõ'
B' wdydr nd, lsÍfï § .=Kd;aulnj wvq fõ'
C' wdydr nd, lsÍfï § m%udKd;aul nj jeä fõ'
fï
by; m%ldY w;ßka jvd;a ksjerÈ m%ldYh $ m%ldY jkafka"
¾;
1' A mu‚' 2' A yd B mu‚'
3' A yd C mu‚' 4' B yd C hk ish,a,u h'
md
03' mdßfNda.sl fi!LH wdrlaIs;;dj i|yd wdydr iïnkaOj ms<smeÈh hq;= kS;sÍ;s wdydr
fo
mk;lska olajd we;af;a"
1' 1980 wxl 26 orK ^1991 ixfYdaê; & wdydr mk; uÕsks'
k
dm
OH
04 fjf<|fmdf<ka f.fkk ,o f;a fld< nd, lr weoaoehs mÍlaId lsÍug l< yels
aw
ld¾hhla jkafka"
1' we,a j;=r n÷klg oud j¾K fjkila isÿfõ oehs mÍlaId lsÍu h'
d;
2' msßisÿ u;=msglg oud j¾K fjki ksÍlaIKh lsÍu h'

3' WKq j;=rg oud j¾K fjkiajk ld,h .Kkh lsÍu h'
m<
4' whäka ìxÿ folla f;a fld<j,g oud ne,Su h'

ysr
akd
ni
² by; oelafjkafka ñksidf.a Èfjys ri ixfõok fCIa;%hka h' ta weiqfrka wid we;s
m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'
05' me‚ rig jvd;au ixfõ § jk m%foaYh jkafka"
1' A h' 2' B h' 3' C h' 4' D h'
06' Èfjys D m%foaYfhka jvd;a fyd¢ka oefkk rih jkafka"

1' weUq,a ri h' 2' ¨Kq ri h' 3' ;s;a; ri h' 4' me‚ ri h'
93
07' mdkSh c, fnda;,a i|yd Y%S ,xldj ;=< wksjd¾hhfhkau ;sìh hq;= m%ñ;s iy;slh
jkafka"
1' ISO h' 2' SLS h' 3' INS h' 4' UHT h'
08' wdydrhl bkaøSh f.dapr;djh f,i y÷kajkafka"

1' wdydr wêlj .ekSug we;s leue;a; hs'
2' wdydr ÿgqúg fÄG .%kaÓj,ska fÄGh Y%djH ùu hs'
3' ñksidf.a ixfõ§ bkaøshka uÕska ,nd.kakd ixfõok wdY%fhka ,efnk yeÕSï hs'
4' ksIamdolhdf.a m%pdrk l%uj,g mdßfNda.slhd yiqùu hs'
09' wdydr øjH ksIamdok m%ñ;slrKhg ,la lsÍu ksid mdßfNda.slhdg w;ajk iykhla
=j
fkdjkafka"
1' jxpksl fj<| Wml%uj,g mdßfNda.slhka yiqùu je<elaùu hs'
ka;
2' wdydr ms<sn|j mdßfNda.sl úYajdikS;ajh we;sùu hs'
3' Wiia ;;a;ajfha ksIamdok wmkhkh lsÍu ksid b,aü jeäùu hs'
fï
4' ;ud mßfNdackh lrkq ,nk wdydrj, i;H f;dr;=re oek.; yelsù u'
10' fjf<|fmdf<a § ksIamdolhd úiska mdßfNda.sl reÑl;ajh Èkd .ekSu i|yd .kq ,nk
¾;
l%shdud¾.hla fkdjkafka"
1' wdydrfha kshñ; rih mj;ajd .ekSu hs'
md
2' fjf<|fmd< iemhSu iSud lsÍu hs'
3' wdydrfha .=Kd;aulnj ms<sn| ie,ls,su;a ùu hs' fo
4' wdydrj, wdl¾YkSh j¾Khla mj;ajd .ekSu hs'
k
11' mdßfNda.slhdg fjf<|fmdf<a § .=Kd;aul wdydr ñ,§ .ekSug wjia:dj ie,iSu i|yd
.kq ,nk l%shdud¾.hla jkafka"
dm
1' iy;sl ñ< kshu lsÍu hs' 2' wdydrj, ñ< wvqlsÍu hs'
OH
3' wdydr m%ñ;slrKh lsÍu hs' 4' iqmsß fj<| ie,a rg mqrd jHdma; lsÍu hs'
12' Y%S ,xldj ;=< wdydr ksIamdokh lr fnod yßk mqoa.,fhl= ms<smeÈh hq;= kS;s fr.=,dis
aw
we;=<;a jkafka"
1' Y%S ,xld oKavkS;s ix.%yfha h'
d;
2' wdKavql%u jHjia:dfõ 72 jk j.ka;sfha h'

m<
3' 1833 Y%s ,xld ksfrdaOdhk mkf;a h'

4' 1980 wxl 26 ^1991 ixfYdaê;& wdydr mkf;a h'
ysr
13' SLS ixfla;h uÕska olajk wdh;kh jkafka"

1' Y%S ,xld m%ñ;s wdh;kh hs' 2' Y%S ,xld if;di wdh;kh hs'
3' Y%S ,xld iqrdn÷ wdh;kh hs' 4' f,dal wdydr ixúOdkh hs'
akd
14' rgj,a w;r isÿjk NdKav yd fiajd fj<|dfï § tajdfha .=Kd;auh ms<sn| ,nd.; hq;=
ni
m%ñ;s iy;slh"
1' SLS h' 2' WHO h' 3' ISO h' 4' VOC h'
15' wdydr nd, lsÍu iïnkaO m%ldY lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

A. f;a l=vq j,g lD;%su j¾Kl fh§u'
B. ¨Kq j,g whäka ñY% lsÍu'
C. ly l=vq j,g iy,a msá ñY% lsÍu'
by; m%ldY w;=ßka wdydr nd, lsÍu iïnkaOj ksjerÈ m%ldY jkafka"
1' A yd B h' 2' A yd C h' 3' B yd C h' 4' A,B yd C h'

94
16' ùÿre u;=msgla u;g msßisÿ lsß ìxÿjla oeuQ úg iqÿ meye;s iSud i<l=Kla oelsh yels
kï" ks.ukh l< yels jkafka"
1' lsßj,g c,h fhdod we;s nj h'
2' lsßj,g msá ñY% lr we;s nj h'
3' lsßj,g ri ldrl ñY% ù we;s nj h'
4' lsßj,g c,h fhdod fkdue;s nj h'
17' wdydr nd, lsÍu isÿlrk wjia:djla jkafka"

1' ¨Kq j,g whäka tl;= lsÍu hs' 2' l=rlalka msáj,g iy,a msá ñY% lsÍu hs'
3' lsß msá j,g úgñka j¾. tl;= lsÍu hs' 4' ud.ßkaj,g úgñka tl;= lsÍu hs'
=j
18' tla;rd f;a fld< j¾.hlska ksheÈhla f.k ;Ska; fmdjk lvodishla u; úkdä 05 la
ka;
muK ;enQ úg lvodisfha meyeh fjkia úh' fuu ksÍlaIKh u.ska ks.ukh l<yels
jkafka"
1' f;a fld<j,g j¾Kl ñY% lr we;s nj h'
fï
2' f;a fld< l,a bl=;a ù we;s nj h'
3' fuu f;a fld< j¾.h wmkhkh i|yd ksmojd we;s nj h'
¾;
4' f;a fld< j¾. lsysmhla tlg tl;= lr we;s nj h'
md
19' lsßmsáj,g ;sßÕ= msá ñY%lr we;s nj y÷kd .ekSug l<yels mÍlaIKhla jkafka "tu
lsß ñ,s ,Sgrhlg" fo
1' foys ìxÿ folla tl;= lsÍu h' 2' .a,sißka ìxÿjla tl;= lsÍu h'
3' whäka ìxÿ folla tl;= lsÍu h' 4' fmd,af;,a ìxÿjla tl;= lsÍu h'
k
20' wdydr nd, lsÍu ksid mdßfNda.slhdg"

dm
1' wdydr úIùu yd wid;añl;d we;s fõ'

2' wêl reêr mSvkh yd Èhjeähdj we;s fõ'
OH
3' .,.Kavh yd ukaofmdaIKh we;s fõ'

4' wêfmdaIKh yd weiaj, ìfgda,m we;s fõ'
aw
21' wdydrhl bkaøsh f.dapr we.hSu i|yd iyNd.Sjk" úYaf,aIlhd i;=úh hq;= m%uqL
d;
ixfõok ,laIKhla fkdjkafka"

m<
1' oelSfuka ,nd .kakd ixfõokh h' 2' Èfjka ,nd .kakd ixfõokh h'
3' lfKka ,nd .kakd ixfõokh h' 4' iam¾Yfhka ,nd .kakd ixfõokh h'
ysr
22 lyj,g fugeks,a ly j¾Kh fhdod wdydr nd, lsÍu isÿlrk ,o ly mßfNdackh

lsÍfuka we;súh yels frda.S ;;a;ajhla jkafka"
1' kSrla;sh h' 2' .,.Kavh h' 3' Èhjeähdj h' 4' wêl reêr mSvkh h'
akd
ni
23' fjf<|fmdf<a § ±lsh yels wdydr nd, lsÍu isÿlr we;s wjia:djla jkafka"
1' fïo rys; lsßmsá ksIamdokh hs'
2' iy,a msáj,g ;sßÕ= msá ñY% lsÍu hs'
3' udcßkaj,g úgñka A yd D tl;= lsÍu hs'
4' úh<s lsßmsáj,g le,aishï tl;= lsÍu hs'

95
rpkd
1' fj<|fmdf,a we;s fndfyda wdydr j¾. wd¾Ól jdis ,nd .ekSu i|yd úúO øjH tl;= lr
;;a;ajh nd, lr we;'
i. â& wdydr nd, lsÍu hkq l=ula o@
^b& wdydr nd, lsÍu isÿlrk wjia:d y;rla i|yka lrkak'
ii' â& nd, lrk ,o wdydr mßfNdackfhka we;sjk fi!LH .eg¨ folla i|yka
lrkak'
^b& wdydr nd, lsÍug tl;=lrk wys;lr ridhksl j¾Klhla kï lrkak'
iii â& my; i|yka wdydr nd, lr we;aoehs mÍlaId l< yels wdldrh ne.ska i|yka
=j
lrkak'
ka;
^w& t<lsß ^c,h ñY% lrk ,o&
^wd& f;a fld< l=vq ^lD;su j¾Kl fhdod&
fï
^b& fmd,a lsß ñY% l< t<lsß
^B& ;sßÕ= msá ñY% lrk ,o lsß msá y÷kd .ekSu'
¾;
02' ñksidf.a ixfõ§ bkaøshhka uÕska ,nd.kakd bkaøsh f.dapr nj uÕska mßfNdackh iqÿiq
wdydr y÷kd.; yels fõ'
md
i. â& bkaøsh f.daprnj wdY%fhka wdydrj, y÷kd.; yels ,laIK y;rla i|yka
fo
lrkak'
^b& wdydr bkaøsh f.dapr;dj mÍlaId lsÍfï § ,nd.kakd ikaksfõok bkaøshhka
k
fudkjd o@
dm
ii â& wdydrhl bkaøsh f.dapr;dj hkak y÷kajkak'

^b& wdydrhl bkaøsh f.dapr;dj we.hSu jeo.;ajk wjia:d ;=kla i|yka lrkak'
OH
iii â& wdydrhl bkaøsh f.dapr;dj mÍlaId lsÍu i|yd ;sìh hq;= m%Odk wjYH;d folla
i|yka lrkak'
aw
^b& bkaøsh f.dapr;dj we.hSu i|yd ilia lrk ,o mßirfha ;sìh hq;= úfYaI ,laIK
d;
folla ,shkak'
m<
03' wdydr i|yd m%ñ;shla ,nd §fuka mdßfNda.slhd .kq ,nk wdydr øjHj, mej;sh hq;=
.=Kdx. wdrlaId ù we;s nj ;yjqre lr .; yels h'
i' â& wdydr m%ñ;slrKh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@
ysr
^b& Y%S ,xldj ;=< wdydr md,kh isÿ lrkq ,nk wdydr mk; kï lrkak'
^c& wdydr mk; hgf;a we;s m%ñ;s fr.=,dis folla i|yka lrkak'
akd
ii' â& Y%S ,xld m%ñ;s wdh;kh u.ska y÷kajd § we;s wdydr m%ñ;s folla i|yka lrkak
ni
^b& Y%S ,xld m%ñ;s wdh;kh u.ska ,ndfokq ,nk m%ñ;s iy;slfha ks, ,dxPkh
,shd olajkak'
iii â& cd;Hka;r uÜgfï NdKav yd fiajdj, .=Kd;aulNdjh mj;ajd .ekSug fokq ,nk
m%ñ;s iy;slhla kï lrkak'
^b& wdydr m%ñ;slrKfha jeo.;alu myokak'

96
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
01 - Y%S ,xldfõ ixj¾Okhg lDIsl¾udka;fha odhl;ajh
nyqjrK m%Yak
m%Yak wxlh ms<s;=r m%Yak wxlh ms<s;=r

1 1 11 1
2 3 12 2
3 2 13 1
4 2 14 3
=j
5 1 15 4
ka;
6 2 16 3
7 3 17 1
8 3 18 1
fï
9 2 19 3
¾;
10 2 20 3
md
rpkd m%Yak
01& i' rdcH wkq.%yh fo
ÈhqKq jdß ;dlaIKh
f.dú;ek yd ne÷Kq ixialD;sh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
k
ii. a. foaYSh wdydr fnda. j.dj msßySu" jdß moaO;sh úkdY ù hdu" .%dóh ck;djf.a
bvï wysñ ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
dm
b' .,aTh$uyje,s $ Wvj,j $ ks,aj,d $ ¨Kq.ï fjfyr $ bÕsksñáh

OH
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
iii' a' úis;=re me<Eá $ u,a j¾.$ nq,;a $ f.dgqfld< ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
aw
b' flá ld,Sk fnda. j¾.

talSh lafIa;% M,hlska ,efnk wiajekak jeäùu'
d;
hka;% Ndú;h ksid wvq ld,hlska jev ksu lsÍu'

lkak folla j.d lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
m<
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

02& i. a' c,h msgùfï § jeõ neïug we;s jk mSvkh wju lsÍu'
b' jefõ c,h jdß we,g uqod yeÍu'
ysr
c' jefõ c, uÜgu uekSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 }03&

ii' /lshd wjia:d jeä lsÍu$ c, úÿ,sh ,nd §u'
akd
j.d ìï m%udKh jeä lsÍu$ jk j.d jHdma;sh' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 }03&

iii' fj,a,iai - fj,a ,laIhla ;sîu ksid ^l=Uqre&
ni
fmrÈ. OkHd.drh - merl=ïnd rc iufha ù j.d lr" fjk;a rgj,g wmkhkh

lsÍu ksid ^,l=Kq 2 x 2 } 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
03& i' fnda. j.dj" mY+ iïm;a j;= ixj¾Okh" oej yd jk iïm;a" fjk;a lDIsld¾ñl
ksIamdok" ëjr l¾udka;h ^,l=Kq 04&
ii' fmdfydr iykdOdrh ,nd §u" lDIsld¾ñl Kh fhdackd l%u l%shd;aul lsÍu" jHdma;s
fiajh yd Wmldrl fiajd l%shd;aul lsÍu" wdkhk iSud lsÍu" iy;sl ñ,g ù ñ, §
.ekSu' ^,l=Kq 04&
iii' úfoaY úksuh bmhSu" ld¾ñl wxYhg wuq øjH iemhSu" fmdaIK wjYH;d iemhSu"
/lshd kshqla;sh' ^,l=Kq 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

97
4& i. a.
jeõ biau;a; jeõ neïu

jdß ud¾. we<
fidfrdõj
jej
ìfida fldgqj
.`.
=j
^,l=Kq 03&
ka;
b' jeõ neïu - jefõ c,h r|jd ;nd .ekSu'
msgjdk - jefõ we;s w;sßla; c,h msg lsÍu'
fï
jdß ud¾. we, - jefõ c,h lafIa;%h lrd /f.k hdu' ^,l=Kq 03&
ii' úch l=ure iuÕ meñ‚ 700 la muK msßig .nvdfjka iy,a /f.k laI‚lj
¾;
ms<sfh, lr §ug l=fõ‚ keu;s m%dfoaYSh md,sldjg yelsùu'
frdnÜ fkdlaia kï bx.%sis cd;slhd 17 jk ishjfia § —uv fidaod.;a l< f.dúhd
md
rclug;a iqÿiq h'˜ hkqfjka m%ldY lsÍfuka tjlg f.dú;ekg iudcfha ;snq
f.!rjh meyeÈ,s fõ' fo
Y%S ,xldfõ W!j m<d; ;=< l=Uqre ,laIhla ;snq neúka —fj,a,iai˜ f,i
ckm%jdofha mej; tau'
k
merl=ïnd rcq iufha Y%S ,xldj —fmrÈ. OdkHd.drh˜ hk úreodj,sh ,eîu'

dm
^,l=Kq 02&
iii' jejhs od.enhs - .uhs mkai,hs ixl,amh'
OH
w¨;a iy,a ux.,Hh wd§ mqo mqcd weoys,s" w;a;ï l%uhg lrk ,o f.dú;eka
lghq;= ksid ckhdf.a tluq;=lu yd iyfhda.h ;yjqre ùu" lDIsld¾ñl lghq;=
aw
wdY%s;j fk¨ï lú$f.dhï lú$lu;a lú wd§ cklú ìysùu'

^,l=Kq 02&
d;
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

m<
5& i' a. l=re÷" .ïñßia ^,l=Kq 2x1$2 } 1&

b' fld<U" l=re÷j;a;" lÈrdk" wejßj;a;' ^,l=Kq 2x1$2 } 1&
ysr
c' wkakdis" mefmd,a" rUqgka" ÿßhka" uex.=ia" fo,a" u[af[dlald" ;lald,s" lcq" ñßia'
^,l=Kq 4x1$4 } 1&
akd
ii' a. jdß moaO;s úkdY lsßu" mdxY= Ldokh isÿùu' ^,l=Kq 2x1$2 } 1&
b' Wvrg m%foaYj, f;a yd fldams j.dj jHdma; ùu' my;rg f;;a l,dmfha rn¾
ni
j.d lsÍu'
jhU m<d; yd .ïmy Èia;%slalh wdY%s;j fmd,a j.dj y`ÿkajd §u' kqjrt<sh uq,sl
lrf.k w¾;dm,a" lerÜ" îÜ" rdnq" ,Slaia jeks fnda. j.d lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 02&
iii' .,aTh" uyje,s" Wvj,j" bÕsksñáh" ks,aj,d ^,l=Kq 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

98
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
02 - lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= flfrys foaY.=Ksl idOlj, n,mEu'
nyqjrK m%YAk
1' 1 11' 4 21' 3 31' 3

2' 1 12 4 22' 3 32' 2
3' 2 13' 1 23' 4 33' 2
4' 2 14' 2 24' 2 34' 4
5' 2 15' 1 25' 2 35' 3
6' 4 16' 3 26' 3 36' 1
7' 2 17' 2 27' 1
=j
8' 2 18' 1 28' 2
ka;
9' 2 19' 3 29' 3
10' 2 20' 4 30' 2
fï
rpkd m%Yak
¾;
1' î& A. j¾Idudkh B' ñ'ñ' C' iq<Õ
D' mehg$ ls'ñ E' WIaK;ajh F' WIaK;ajudkh
md
G' iQ¾hh §ma;udkh H' ,laia I' wd¾ø;dj
J' f;;a yd úh<s n,an WIaK;ajudkh fyda wd¾ø;dudkh
fo ^,l=Kq ½ x 10 } 05&
îi& fudaiï j¾Idj - ksß; È.$Bidk È.
ixjyk j¾Idj
k
jdiq,S j¾Idj ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

dm
îii& h, - ud¾;= - iema;eïn¾

uy - Tlaf;dan¾ - fmnrjdß ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
OH
ûq¿ ,l=Kq } 10&

2' î& iulfha isg we;s ÿr" WÉp;ajh" uqyqfoa isg we;s ÿr" jk .ykh" wNHka;r c,dY
aw
msysàu" ñksia l%shdldrlï ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&

îi& ys;lr n,mEï
d;
îc m%frdaykh$ o~q len,s uq,a weoao ùug

w, fnda.j, wdlkao jeãug
m<
lerÜ$îÜ wdÈfha mqIam msmSug

wys;lr n,mEï
W;aiafõokh jeäùu ksid Ydl ue, ù hhs'
ysr
jeä WIaK;ajh ksid mqIam yd mrd. úh<S hhs'

ms<siaiSï we;s fjhs' ^,l=Kq 1x 5 } 05&
akd
îii& flá Èk - Wla" fldams" uqx weg" iafg%dafnß

È.= Èk - îÜ" lerÜ" rdnq" i,do" ¿EKq" w¾;dm,a
ni
WodiSk - fmd,a" ñßia" fndaxÑ" ;lald,s" kj ù m%fNao ^,l=Kq ½ x 6 } 03&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
3' î& 46 hs' ^,l=Kq 02&
îi& fnda. f;dard .ekSug
iudldr foaY.=‚l ;;a;aj we;s m%foaY y÷kd .ekSug
jHdmD;s ie,iqï l< yels ùug
j.d lghq;= ie,iqï l< yels ùug ^,l=Kq 04&
îii& a& ;=khs ^,l=Kq 01&
b& f;;a l,dmh - jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kh - 2500 mm g jeä
w;rueÈ l,dmh - jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kh - 2500 mm - 1750 mm w;r
úh<s l,dmh - jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kh - 1750 mm g wvq ^,l=Kq 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
99
4' î& â& ñ,sóg¾ ^b& mehg lsf,da ógr ^c& kef.kysr ^d& ngysr ^,l=Kq 04&
îi& A& iQ¾h §ma;udkh B&iQ¾h úlsrKudkh C& Wmßu yd wju WIaK;ajudkh
^,l=Kq 03&
îii& t<suyka ia:dkhla ùu" Wia .ia fyda f.dvke.s,sj,ska wE;aùu" ;Kfld< jjd
;sîu" iu;, ùu ^,l=Kq 03&
ûqq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
5' î& a& fudaiï jeis ^h, - ksß; È. fudaiu&
ûy - Bidk È. fudaiu& ^,l=Kq 01&
b& h, lkakh - ud¾;=" wfma%,a udi wdrïNfha §
uy lkakh - Tlaf;dan¾" fkdjeïn¾ udi wdrïNfha § ^,l=Kq 02&
îi& ksjerÈ oaú YS¾Ihdldr m%ia;drh iòyd ^,l=Kq 03&
îii& a& jk úkdYh $ kd.ÍlrKh $ bkaok oykh lrk hka;% iQ;% Ndú;h $ l¾udka;
=j
Yd,d bÈ lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ka;
b& 300 m g jvd wvq - my;rg
300 m - 900 m w;r - ueorg
fï
900 m g jvd jeä - Wvrg ^,l=Kq 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
¾;
6' î& â& ld,.=Kh
hï m%foaYhl flá ld,hla ;=< jdhq f.da,fha mj;sk iajNdjh' ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& j¾Idm;kh iq<`. wd¾ø;dj
md
wdf,dalh WIaK;ajh ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
îi& â& m<uq wka;¾ fudaiu - ud¾;= isg wfm%a,a udij,
fo
fojk wka;¾ fudaiu - Tlaf;dan¾ isg fkdjeïn¾ udij, ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 = 2&
^b& - ìï ieliSu myiq lrhs'
k
- îc m%frdaykhg ys;lr fõ'

- me< j¾Okhg wjYH hs'
dm
- u,a yd M, yg .ekSug wjYH fõ' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

OH
îii& â& idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj ^,l=Kq 01&

^b& m%Ndixiaf,aIK fõ.h jeä lrhs'
aw
mrd.Kh iòyd Woõ fõ'

c,h yd fmdaIl wjfYdaIKh jeä fõ' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 = 3&
d;
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

m<
7' î& â& Èjd ld,fha È.g" Ydl mqIam yg .ekSfï § m%;spdr olajhs' ta wkqj Ydl j¾.
l< yels h' ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& ks,a r;= wdf,dalh - m%Ndixiaf,aIKhg ys;lr fõ'
ysr
r;= wdf,dalh - w;= fn§ug yd îc m%frdayKhg ys;lr fõ'

ks,a oï wdf,dalh - lfòa m¾j yd îcdOrfha j¾Okhg ys;lr fõ'
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 = 2&
akd
îi& â& ks,a iy r;= wdf,dalh ^,l=Kq 01&

^b& Ydl m¾j Èla ù Ydl Wi hhs' w;= fn§u ÿ¾j, fõ'
ni
- m%Ndixiaf,aIKh wvq fõ' tneúka Ydl ÿ¾j, fõ'

- m%Ndj¾;S p,k ksid Ydl weo jefÜ' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 = 2&
îii& â& m%Yia; jQ úg ys;lr n,mEï
- úis;=re Ydlj, m%Yia; j¾Okhg $ o`vq len,s uq,a weoao ùug $ mrd.kfha
§ l,xlfha .%dysh ld,h mj;ajd .ekSug ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 = 2&
wys;lr n,mEï
jeä jQ úg
- Ydl frda. wdidokh jeä fõ' $ m<sfndaO jHdma;sh jeä fõ' $ c,h yd
fmdaIl wjfYdaIKh wvq fõ'
wvq jQ úg
- Ydl ue,ùu $ mqIam úh<Su $ Ydl j¾Okh ue,ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 = 2&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
100
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
03 - mi
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 1 11' 2 21' 4 31' 3 41' 1

2' 1 12 4 22' 1 32' 1 42' 2
3' 4 13' 1 23' 2 33' 3 43' 3
4' 2 14' 1 24' 2 34' 4 44' 4
5' 3 15' 1 25' 2 35' 3 45' 1
=j
6' 4 16' 3 26' 3 36' 2 46' 2
ka;
7' 2 17' 3 27' 3 37' 2 47' 1
8' 3 18' 4 28' 1 38' 2 48' 2
9' 3 19' 3 29' 2 39' 4 49' 1
fï
10' 4 20' 1 30' 1 40' 2 50' 1
¾;
rpkd
md
01' î& >k øjH $mdxY= Lksc fo
mdxY= jd;h
mdxY= c,h
mdxY= Ôùka
k
mdxY= ldnksl øjH ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&

dm
îi& je,s mil ,laIK

OH
mia .=,shla f,i ilia l< fkdyels h'

c,h wjfYdaIKh wvq h' " mdxY= wjldY jeä h'
aw
c,h nei hdu jeä h'

je,s mi blau‚ka r;a fõ' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
d;
ueá mil ,laIK

l,s, iajNdjhla ^wef,k iq¿ nj& we;'
m<
c,h neihdu wvq h'" mdxY= wjldY wvq h'

c,h wjfYdaIKh lr .ekSu jeä h' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ysr
îii& mdxY= Lksc j¾.SlrKh

ueá - úYalïNh - ñ'ñ' 0'002 g jvd l=vd wxY=
akd
frdkauv - úYalïNh - ñ'ñ 0'02 - ñ'ñ 0'002 olajd wxY=

ishqï je,s - úYalïNh - ñ'ñ 0'2 - ñ'ó 0'02 olajd wxY=
ni
r¿ je,s - úYalïNh - ñ'ñ 2 - ñ'ñ 0'2 olajd wxY=

fndr¿ - úYalïNh - ñ'ñ 2 g jvd úYd, wxY= ^,l=Kq 02&
îv& mdxY= Ôùka fnda. j.djg jeo.;ajk wdldrh -
ldnksl øjH úfhdackh lrhs' Wod - È,Sr" nelaàßhd
mi ñY% lrhs - Wod - .evú,a mKqjka
wef,k iq¿ øjH msg lsÍu ksid mdxY= leá;s we;sùu myiq lrhs'
khsg%cka ;sr lrhs' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

101
02' î& â& wd.afkah mdIdK
wjidÈ; mdIdK
úmÍ; mdIdK ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 la } 1 ½ &
^b& WIaK;ajh fjkiaùu $ .,d hk c,h $ c,h ñ§u $ /<s l%shd $ iq<Õ $ i;=ka$
ñksid $.a,eish¾ $ Ydl uq,a $ N=ñlïmd ^,l=Kq ½ x 5 } 2 ½&
îi& â& mdxY= jhkh
mdxY= jHqyh
mdxY= j¾Kh ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 1&
^b& Ydlj, Ôj l%shj,s i|yd w;HjYH ùu - Wod W;aiafõokh" m%Ndixiaf,aIKh
Ydl fmdaIl Ydlhg ,ndfok udOHhla f,i l%shd lsÍu'
îc m%frdayKhg wjYH c,h iemhSu'
=j
mdxY= Ôúkaf.a meje;aug wjYH ùu'
ka;
mdIdK Ô¾Khg yd mdxY= ckkhg WmldÍ ùu'
ìï ilia lsÍug myiq ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 2&
fï
îii&
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
A - úfYdaOk l,dmh $ Wvq mi

aw
B - hámi fyj;a ixpdhl l,dmh

C - ud;D mdIdKh Ô¾Kh ù yg.kakd ud;D øjH
d;
R - ud;D mdIdKh ^ksjerÈ rEm igykg ,l=Kq 01&

m<
^fldgia ksjerÈj kï lsÍu ,l=Kq 02

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
ysr
03' î& ldnksl øjH" Ydl yd i;a;aj i%dj" c,h" ueá" le,aishï ,jK
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
akd
îi& ;ks l‚ld

ia:ïNsl
ni
wKq fldaKdldr l=Üá

leá;s ^ksjerÈ rEm igyka iòyd ,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^ksjerÈ kï lsÍu iòyd ,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
îii& leá;s jHqyh ^,l=Kq 01&

îv& md,khla iys;j ìu ieliSu'
mdxY= ixrlaIK yd mqkre;a:dmk l%u fh§u'
mig ldnksl øjH fh§u' ^,l=Kq 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

102
04' î& â& mila wdï,sl ùug fya;=
+ ++
wêl j¾Idm;kh ksid mfia we;s Na ,Ca jeks NdIañl whk laISrKh ùu'
WodyrK ( Y%S ,xldfõ f;;a l,dmSh mi
ldnksl øjH úfhdackh ùfï § ldnksl wï, ks;r mig tla ùu'
wï, jeis we;s ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
mila NdIañl ùug fya;=

mila ckkh ùfï § tys ud;D mdIdKh u.ska mig Na2co3 fyda NaHcO3 tl;=
ùu'
=j
,jK iys; jdß c,h u.ska mig NaHcO3 tl;= ùu'
ka;
WIaK;ajh wêl m%foaYj, jdIamSlrKh jeäùu fya;=fjka mdxY= c,fha we;s
,jK mi u;=msgg tla /ia ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
fï
^b& mig yqkq fha§u - le,aishï ldnfkaÜ" fvd,uhsÜ" yqkq.,a l=vq'
¾;
^,l=Kq 01&
îi& â& mdxY= l,s,j,g wêfYdaIKh ù we;s legdhk mdxY= ødjKfha we;s legdhk
md
iu. yqjudre ùfï l%shj,shls' fufia mil whk yqjudre ùfï yelshdj tu
mfiys legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj f,i ye`Èkafõ'
fo ^,l=Kq 02&
fmdfydr f,i mig fhdok fmdaIl r|jd ;nd .ekSu'
wjYH jQ úg mdxY= ødjKhg whk uqod yeÍu'
k
dm
mi idrj;a ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

OH
îii& l=reñ‚hka" yel/,a,ka" fõhka" l=yqUqjka" .evú¨ka ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
aw
d;
05' î& â& .=re;ajdl¾IK c,h

m<
flaYdl¾IK c,h
c,dl¾IK c,h ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
^b& flaYdl¾IK c,h ^,l=Kq 01&
ysr
îi& uyd wjldYj,g msfrk c,h .=re;ajdl¾IK n,h hgf;a my<g .,d hhs' uyd
akd
wjldYj, ishü c,h my<g .,d.sh miq tu mfia laIqø wjldY ;=< we;s
flaYdl¾IK c,h yd mia wxY= jgd we;s c,dl¾IK c,h Wmßu Odß;djfhka mj;S'
ni
fuu wjia:dfõ mi lafIa;% Odß;dfõ we;ehs y÷kajkq ,efí' tu wjia:dfõ § mfia

we;s c,h m%;sY;h lafIa;% Odß;dj fõ' fnda. j¾Okh i|yd jvd;a u iqÿiq
jkafka fuu mdxY= c, ;;a;ajh hs' ^,l=Kq 03&
îii& ;djld,slj ue,fjk Ydlhg c,iïmdokh fkdlf<a kï" th ;jÿrg;a ue,ùug
,la fõ' tla wjia:djl § fuu Ydlh kej; h:d ;;a;ajhg m;a l< fkdyels f,i
ue, fõ' fuu wjia:dj Ydlfha iaÒr ue,ùu hs' tu wjia:dfõ mfia wvx.= c,
m%;sY;h iaÓr ue,ùfï wxlh fyj;a ue,ùfï ix.=Klh f,i ye¢ka fõ'
^,l=Kq 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

103
06' î& â& r;= ÿUqre mi
r;= ly fmdâfid,sla mi
Èh¨ mi ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
^b& uykqjr" ud;f,a" lE.,a," l=reKE.," kqjrt<sh" nÿ,a," .d,a," ud;r yd
fld<U" .ïmy ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
îi& â& wúêu;a lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= we;=¿ úúO ñksia l%shdldrlï fya;=fldg f.k
Ldokhg ,laùfuka fyda mdxY= fN!;sl" ridhksl yd ffcj .=Kdx. j.djg
whym;a ùfuka" mfia fnda. ksIamdok Yla;sh ySk ùu hs' ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& mfiys ;o nj we;s ùu'
mfiys wdï,sl fyda laIdÍh nj we;s ùu'
mdxY= Ldokh ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
=j
îii& j¾Id c,h
ka;
uqyqÿ r< yd .x fjr<" r< Ldokh
fõ.j;a iq<Õ
fï
ñksiqkaf.a yd i;=kaf.a l%shdldrlï ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
¾;
07' î& mdxY= Ldokh wju lsÍu ^mdxY= ixrlaIKh&
mfiys ySk jQ fN!;sl" ridhksl yd ffcj ,laIK j.djg ys;lr mßÈ ixj¾Okh
md
lsÍu' fo ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îi& jeis ìkaÿ fõ.fhka mi u; m;s; ùu wju lsÍu iòyd
mi blau‚ka wdjrKh lrk fnda. j.d lsÍu ^Wod mshqf¾ßhd"
le,mf.dakshï&
k
mig jiqka fh§u'

dm
Wod - Ydluh jiqka" msÿre" fmd,a w;= wdÈh" fmd,s;Ska&

OH
j,a me< md,kfha § jdhj fldgia muKla bj;a lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
îii& • mdxY= mqkre;a:dmk fnda. jeùu - Wod f.da;ud,d
• mdxY= jHqyh ÈhqKq lsÍu'
aw
• mig ldnksl øjH tl;= lsÍu'

d;
• ifudaÉP f¾Ld wkqj iS iEu'

• ifudaÉP f¾Ld wkqj j.d lsÍu'
m<
• fN!;sl N+ñ Ndú; j¾.SlrKhg wkqj iqÿiq fnda. f;dard .ekSu'

• ifudaÉP f¾Ld u; mia jeá oeóu'
• fy,au¿ wdldrhg N+ñh ieliSu'
ysr
• ifudaÉc ldKq fh§u'

• ifudaÉP .,ajeá fh§u'
• fojeá fh§u'
akd
• SALT fhdod .ekSu'

ni
• jeämqr c,h j.d ìfuka bj;a lrk m%Odk ldKq ;=< Ldokh wju lsÍu'
^,l=Kq - 1 x 3 } 03&
^c& mdxY= mqkre;a:dmkh i|yd j.d l< yels fnda.hla - f.da;ud,d $ ;DK j¾.''
^,l=Kq 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

104
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
04 - fnda. j¾.SlrKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 1 11' 3 21' 4

2' 2 12 2 22' 2
3' 3 13' 4
4' 1 14' 2
5' 1 15' 1
6' 2 16' 3
7' 2 17' 1
=j
8' 1 18' 4
ka;
9' 1 19' 2
10' 2 20' 1
fï
rpkd m%Yak
¾;
01' î& a. nvbßÕ=" fida.ï b' uqx weg" lõms
c' iQßhldka;" ;, d' Wla" îÜ ^,l=Kq 04&
md
îi& a' nvbßÕ=" fida.ï b' uqx weg" fndaxÑ" lõms
c' jÜglald" lrú, d' n;," lxl=x
fo
e' lerÜ f' ñßia" ;lald,s ^,l=Kq ½ x 6 } 03&
îii& Y=Ial mßirfha jefvk Ydl - fida.ï" nvbß`.=" ;, ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 3&
k
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

dm
02' î& a. fnda. wOHhkhg

ìï ieliSfï §
OH
fmdfydr fh§fï §
noaO lsÍfï §
ridhksl j,a kdYl fh§fï §
aw
m<sfndaO md,kfha § ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

d;
b' lDIsld¾ñl j¾.SlrKh

úoHd;aul j¾.SlrKh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
m<
îi& a. lrú," jegfld¿" mf;da," ,nq ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1½ &

b' .a,sßisähd" j,a iQßhldka;" wvkysßhd ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1½ &
îii& a. lmq" lsksiai ^,l=Kq 01&
ysr
b' mshqf¾ßhd" fviafudaähï ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
akd
03 î& lel=¿ iy,a" nvbßÕ= - fmdtaisfha

w¾:dm,a $ ud¿ñßia - fid,fkaisfha
ni
r;= ¿EKq $ ,Slaia - weuß,sfâisia

mßmamq $ fndaxÑ - *efíisfha
fmd,af;,a - weßflaisia
lxl=x $ n;, - fldkafjd,ajqf,aisfha ^,l=Kq 06&
îi& a. f;dard .kakd fnda. fol tlu l=,hg wh;a fnda. ùu' ^,l=Kq 01&
b' fndaxÑ" uE" nKavlald" lrú," mf;da, ^,l=Kq 02&
îii& ù fnda.j, j,a u¾okh lsÍfï §" talîc m;%S yd oaúîc m;%S Ydlj, fjkialï
Ndú; fõ'
fmdfydr fh§fï § ta ta l=,j, fnda.j, fjkialï Ndú; fõ'
Wod(- ù j.dfõ § khsg%cka uQ,øjHh iòyd hQßhd fhdod .kakd w;r" f.dvfnda.
iòyd wefudakshï i,af*aÜ fhdod .ekSu' ^,l=Kq 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
105
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
05 - ìï ieliSu
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 2 11' 2
2' 1 12 3
3' 4 13' 2
4' 1 14' 4
5' 4 15' 1
6' 1 16' 2
=j
7' 4 17' 3
ka;
8' 3 18' 1
9' 2 19' 4
10' 1
fï
rpkd m%Yak
¾;
01' i a. m%d:ñl ìï ieliSu'
md
oaú;shsl ìï ieliSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 2&
b. mfia fN!;sl ;;a;ajh ÈhqKq lsÍu' fo
fnda.hg WÑ; mßÈ N+ñh ieliSu'
mig fmdfydr fh§u
uQ, moaO;sh me;sÍu myiq jk fia mi nqre,a lsÍu" m<sfndaO md,kh lsÍu" j,a
k
me< md,kh ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&

dm
ii a. îc fyda fjk;a frdamk øjH lafIa;%fha ksjerÈ .eUqrg yd mr;rhg isgqùu h'
OH
^,l=Kq 01&
b. m%frdaykh myiq ùu'
aw
l| me;sÍu i|yd m%udKj;a bvlvla iemhSu'

m<sfndaO ydks wju ùu'
d;
Ydl w;r ;r.ldÍ;ajh wvq ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&

iii. a. ;%sfldaK l%uh
m<
ysr
^,l=Kq 02&
akd
b. FMRC f.dv îc jmalrh

ni
FMRC uv îc jmalrh ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
02' i' a. m%d:ñl ìï ieliSu'

oaú;Shsl ìï ieliSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 2&
b. m%d:ñl - mi fmr,Su'
oaú;shSl - leg fmdä lsÍu" uÜgï lsÍu" md;a;s iE§u' ^,l=Kq 02&
ii' f.dgqfld< - .s,a jQ md;a;s" mf;da, - ;ks j.d j,j,a" lrú, - ;ks j.d j,j,a"
;lald,s - Wia md;a;s" n;, - jeá yd ldkq" rglcq - jeá yd ldkq
^,l=Kq ½ x 6 } 03&

106
iii' a wU - iup;=ri% l%uh
^,l=Kq 01&
wkakdis - fofma,s l%uh
=j
ka;
fï
^,l=Kq 01&
¾;
b. FMRC îc jlalrh
md
f.dhï me< isgqùfï hka;%h fo ^,l=Kq 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
03' i. a. Ndú; lrk wjia:dj wkqj
l%shd lrùug fhdok n,h wkqj ^,l=Kq 02&
k
b. mfia we,s jeá f,i md;a;s ilia lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 01&

dm
ii. A, B - W±,a, $ ieye,a¨ hlv k.=,

OH
C - w;a fmdarej
D - cmka frdgß ùvrh $ fydaj j¾. $ W±,a, $ fl%dafkda ùvrh
aw
E - ieye,a¨ hlv k.=,

F - weK o;a fmdarej
d;
G - yev ,E,s k.=,

m<
H - frdgfõgrh $ ±;s fmdarej ^,l=Kq ½ x 8 } 04&

iii' a. fnda.h lafIa;%fha isgjQ miq mi yd iïnkaOh fnda.hg isÿ lrkq ,nk mYapd;a
l%shdldrlï h' ^,l=Kq 01&
ysr
b. fma,s w;r j,a me< bj;a lsÍu' "fmdfydr mig ñY% lsÍu'
me< wjg uq,aj,g mia <x lsÍu " mi nqre,a lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 2&
akd
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

ni

107
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
06 - Wia ìï fnda. iòyd ;jdka Ys,am l%u'
nyqjrK m%YAk
1' 3 11' 1 21' 3

2' 4 12 2 22' 2
3' 3 13' 3 23' 2
4' 1 14' 2 24' 1
=j
5' 2 15' 3 25' 4
ka;
6' 2 16' 2 26' 3
7' 2 17' 4 27' 1
fï
8' 2 18' 4 28' 2
¾;
9' 1 19' 1 29' 3
10' 2 20' 2 30' 4
md
rpkd m%Yak
fo
k
1' î& a • Yla;su;a ksfrda.S me< ,nd.; yels h'

dm
• l=vd me< myiqfjka /l n,d .; yels h'

OH
• taldldÍ me< .ykhla ,nd.; yels h'

• îc isgqùug jvd wvq îc m%udKhlska wjYH me< ,nd.; yels h'
aw
• l=vd îc u.ska myiqfjka me< ,nd.; yelsh' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&

d;
b' n÷ka ;jdka" fkdßfodaflda ;jdka" .s,ajQ ;jdka" Wia ;jdka ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
m<
îi& • ysre t<sh fyd¢ka ,efnk ia:dkhla ùu'

• c,h ,nd.ekSfï myiqj'
• iu;,d ìula ùu'
ysr
• m%jdyk myiqlï iys; ia:dkhla ùu'

• c,jykh fyd¢ka isÿjk ia:dkhla ùu'
akd
• frda.S j.djla fkd;snQ ia:dkhla ùu'

ni
• ks;r wjOdkh fhduq l< yels ia:dkhla ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

îii& â& c,h u.ska ÔjdkqyrKh i|yd c, jdIam ksmoùug ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& X - oyhshd Y- msÿre ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
^c& ÔjdkqyrKh id¾:l oehs ne,Sug" mi fyd¢ka r;a jQjd±hs ne,Sug ^,l=Kq 01&
^d& B ÈYdfjka
my<u msÿre ia:rhg ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

108
2' î& â& ;jdkla hkq frdamK øjH isgqjd m%frdayKhg yd me< j¾Okhg ys;lr
mßirhla ,nd foñka lfIa;%fha isgqùug iqÿiq ;;a;ajhg m;ajk f;la /ln,d
.kq ,nk ;djld,sl ia:dkhls' ^,l=Kq 1&
^b& ngq" ñßia" ;lald,s f.dajd ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
îi& â& A - ;jdka ñY%Kh
B - fld< frdvq
C - .fvd,a len,s $ W¿ leg len,s
D - c,jyk isÿre ^,l=Kq ¼ x 4 } 02&
^b& Wia jQ ;jdka md;a;s$ .s,ajq ;jdka md;a;s ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
=j
ka;
îii& â& iQ¾h ;dmh u.ska" ms<siaiSu u.ska" WKqc,h u.ska" ridhksl øjH Ndú;fhka
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
fï
b& îc m%frdaykhg wjYH f;;ukh wdrlaId ùu'
îc m%frdaykhg wjYH WIaK;ajh ,nd §u'
¾;
j,a me< md,kh myiq ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
md
3' î& â& fkdßfvdaflda ;jdk fo ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& u;=msg mia" ldnksl øjH ^f.du - fldïfmdaiaÜ& ^,l=Kq 02&
îi& ,Sj,ska fyda .fvd,aj,ska rduqjla ilid .ekSu'
k
udOH øjH y,d .ekSu iy 1 ( 1 wkqmd;hg ñY% lr .ekSu'

dm
c,h tla lr ;,mhla fuka ilid .ekSu'

OH
udOH rduqj ;=<g oud iu;,d lsÍu'

msyshlska 5 cm x 5 cm len,s lmd .ekSu'
aw
ta len,sj, îc isgqjd îc ;jdka ñY%Kfhka jeiSu'

f;;a f.dakshlska jeiSu'
d;
îc m%frdayKh jk úg jiqk bj;a lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ¼ x 8 } 04&

m<
îii& uq,a fkdleãu'

me< fjk fjku isgqùug yels ùu'
ysr
idudkHfhka ;jdka fkdodk îc j¾. o fuys ;jdka ±óug yels ùu'

Wod ( lHqlìfÜisfha l=,fha îc
akd
;jdk wjYH ;ekg /f.k hdug yels ùu' ^,l=Kq 03&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
ni

109
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
07 - fnda. j.dfõ c, l<ukdlrKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 2 11' 2 21' 4

2' 2 12 1 22' 4
3' 2 13' 2 23' 1
4' 4 14' 3 24' 2
5' 4 15' 4 25' 3
=j
6' 2 16' 1
ka;
7' 2 17' 4
8' 2 18' 2
9' 3 19' 3
fï
10' 4 20' 2
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
md
01' î& ìï ieliSug" îc m%frdayKhg" fmdaIl wjfYdaIKhg" w, fnda.j, wiajkq
fo
fk<Sfï myiqjg" j,a me< md,khg hk lreKq y;rla úia;r lsÍug
^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
îi& c,h m%udKj;a fkdjQ úg - mi fmr<Su wmyiq h'
k
c,h m%udKhg jeä jQ úg - WmlrKj, mia we,Su isÿ fõ' ^,l=Kq 2 x 2 } 04&
dm
îii& kshñ; l%uhg bÈlsÍug wjYH ;dlaI‚l oekqu imhd .ekSfï .eg¨ iq¿ w;miq
OH
ùulska uÿrejka fnda úh yels ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
aw
02' î& W;aiafõokh" jdIamSlrKh" .eUqre jEiaiSu" u;=msg wmodjh ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
d;
îi& jiqka fh§u" mig ldnksl øjH fh§u" wkjYH w;= lmamdÿj" j,a me< md,kh"
m<
.e,ajeá ndOl fh§u hk lreKq ;=kla úia;r lsÍug ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

îii& iajNdúl jiqka - fmd,a w;=$msÿre$úh<s j,a me<Eá$fldyq n;a
ysr
lD;su jiqka - lvodis" fmd,s;Ska ^,l=Kq 2 x 2 } 04&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
03' î& A' ù - msgdr c,iïmdokh
akd
B' wU - fíiï c,iïmdokh

ni
C' ;lald,s we,s jeá c,iïmdokh ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

îi& msgdr c, iïmdokh ^,l=Kq 1 x 1 } 01&
îii& c, m%Njh" j.dlr we;s fnda.h" f.dúhd i;= uqo," mfia iajNdjh" foaY.=Kh
hk lreKq ;=kla úia;r lsÍug ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
îv& • jdIamSlrKh u.ska c,h ydks fkdfõ'
• wjYH c, m%udKh wvq h'
• j.d l< yels N+ñ m%udKh jeä h' ^N+ñh wmf;a fkdhdu'&
• w;=reh;a .Eu myiq h' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

110
04' î&
^,l=Kq 03&
îi& • wjYH c, m%udKh jeä hs'
• jdIamSlrKfhka c,h wmf;a hhs'
• mdxY= jHqyh ÿ¾j, fõ'
• je,s mig fhdod.; fkdyel'
• nEjqï ìï i|yd iqÿiq fkdfõ' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
=j
îii& jdis -
ka;
• c, wjYH;dj wvq h'
• c, ld¾hlaIu;dj jeä h'
fï
• c,h wmf;a fkdhhs'
• c,h iu. fmdfydr fhÈh yels h'
¾;
• ´kEu N+ñhlg iqÿiq h'
• iajhxl%Shj l%shd l< yels h'
wjdis -
md
• by< ;dlaI‚l oekqu fo
• wêl úhou
• ks;r kv;a;= l< hq;= h'
• w;=reh;a .Eu wmyiq h'
k
• k< wjysr úh yels h' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&

dm
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

OH
05' î& â& j.d N+ñj, we;s w;sßla; c,h fyj;a mfia lafIa;% Odß;dfjka Tíng we;s c,h
aw
lafIa;%fhka neyer lsÍu c,jykh hs' ^,l=Kq 1 x 1 } 01&

^b& • uQ, moaO;sfha j¾Okh fyd¢ka isÿ fõ'
d;
• mfia jd;kh hym;a fõ'

• ìï ieliSfï lghq;= myiq fõ'
m<
• mfia WIaK;ajh wdrlaId fõ'

• uQ, moaO;sh .eUqrg j¾Okh fõ'
ysr
• ldnksl øjH fyd¢ka úfhdackh fõ'

• N+ñfha ksIamdok yelshdj jeä fõ' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
akd
îi& â& W¨ ldKq" .,a$ ,S ldKq" fldf~d,a ldKq ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

ni
^b&
^,l=Kq 02&
îii& • mfia jd;kh ÿ¾j, fõ - lDIs WmlrK Ndú;h ÿ¾j, fõ'
• uq,a j¾Okh ÿ¾j, fõ - mfia ridhksl .=Kdx. msßfya'
• mfia úI jdhq we;s fõ - È,Sr frda. je<`§u jeä fõ' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
111
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
08 - Ydl fmdaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 3 11' 2 21' 3

2' 3 12 1 22' 1
3' 1 13' 2 23' 2
4' 3 14' 4 24' 2
5' 2 15' 4 25' 4
6' 1 16' 3 26' 2
7' 1 17' 4 27' 2
=j
8' 2 18' 2 28' 2
ka;
9' 4 19' 3
10' 2 20' 2
fï
rpkd
01' î& W!k;d ,laIK
¾;
N- fïre m;% ly mdg fõ'
khsg%cka j¾Okh wvq ù Ydl l=re fõ'
md
u,a iy M, úlD;s fõ'
wiajekak wvq fõ' fo
P -
fmdiamria
Ydlfha j¾Okh nd, fõ'
uq,a ixLHdj wvq ù j¾Okh nd, fõ'
m;% myiqfjka yef,a'
k
iuyr Ydlj, fïre m;% oïmdg fõ'

dm
K- m;% odr ly mdg fõ'

fmdgEishï
miqj m;% odr ms<siafik iajNdjhla .kS' ^,l=Kq 03&
OH
îi& â& i;a;aj u,øjH ^t¿" l=l=,a" f.du& i;a;aj ksIamdok wmøjH ^,l=Kq 02&
^b& j, l%uh" f.dv l%uh" ner,a l%uh" fldagq rduq l%uh ^,l=Kq 02&
aw
îii& • wuqøjH l=vd len,sj,g fjka lr .ekSu'

• uqyqï Ndú; lsÍu'
d;
• Wmßu m<, óg¾ 1'8g iSud lr .ekSu'

• wjYH úg c,h fh§u'
m<
• ñY% lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 03&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
ysr
02' î& â& fmdfydr Ndú; ld¾hlaIu;dj hkq mig fhdok fmdfydr fnda. úiska
m%fhdackhg .ekSfï yelshdj hs' ^,l=Kq 01&
akd
^b& • mfia wvx.= fmdaIl m%udKh

• foaY.=‚l ;;a;ajh
ni
• mfia f;;ukh ;;a;ajh

• j.dlr we;s fnda.hg iqÿiq fmdfydr fh§fï l%uh wkq.ukh lsÍu'
• taldnoaO Ydl fmdaIl l<ukdlrK uQ,O¾u wkq.ukh lsÍu'
• j.dfõ wjia:djg iqÿiq fmdfydr j¾. f;dard .ekSu' ^,l=Kq 03&
îi& â& • uQ,sl fmdfydr fh§u' • u;=msg fmdfydr fh§u' ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& • mig fh§u'
• biSu'
• me< wjg fh§u'
• fma<shg fh§u'
• j.d ìfï ;ekska ;ek j,j,a ilia lr ta ;=<g fmdfydr fh§u'
• c,h iu. ñY%lr fh§u - ìkaÿc, iïmdokh iu`.
• m;% biakdjla f,i Èhr fmdfydr fh§u' ^,l=Kq 02&

112
îii& â& • ks¾foaYs; m%udKj,g jvd jeämqr fh§fuka Ydlj,g úIúh yels h'
• mfia pH w.h fjkia úh yels h'
• ñ, wêl hs'
• iuyr fmdfydr .nvd lr ;eîfï § Èhù hhs'
• jdIamSlrKh laIsr;dj jeks l%u u.ska fmdaIl ydks úh yels h'
• jeämqr mig fh§fuka N+.; c,h we;=¿ c, m%Nj ¥IKh fõ' ^,l=Kq 02&
^b& frdia fmdlafmaÜj, fmdiafmaÜ ldKavh ksoyia lsÍug §¾> ld,hla .; fõ'
^,l=Kq 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
=j
03' î& â& uyd fmdaIl" laIqø fmdaIl ^,l=Kq 01&
ka;
^b& uyd fmdaIl - C, H, O, N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S
laIqø fmdaIl - Zn, Ca, Mn, Mo, B, Fe, Cl ^,l=Kq 02&
fï
^c& C- jdhqf.da,h
H - c,h
¾;
O- jdhqf.da,h
N
P
K
Ca
Mg
} mfika ,nd .kS' fo
md
^;jo laIqø fmdaIl ish,a,u o mfika ,nd.kS'&
k
^,l=Kq 02&
dm
îi& mfia legdhk yqjudre Odß;dj jeä ÈhqKq lrhs'

mdxY= jHqyh yd c, wjfYdaIl Odß;dj jeä ÈhqKq lrhs'
OH
mfia laIqø Ôú .ykh jeä lrhs'

mfia pH w.h fkdfjkiaj ;nd .kS' ^,l=Kq 02&
aw
îii& â& • ilid .ekSug wmyiq h'

d;
• fh§fï § lïlre Y%uh" ld,h" úhou jeä h'

• .nvd lr ;eîug úYd, bvla wjYH fõ'
m<
• wvx.= fmdaIl m%udKh wvq neúka úYd, m%udKj,ska fhÈh hq;= h' ^,l=Kq 02&
^b& fld< fmdfydr" i;a;aj fmdfydr" fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr" Èhr fmdfydr
ysr
^,l=Kq 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
akd
04' î& a. A - i,afmaÜ Tma fmdgEIa " B - frdla fmdiafmaÜ" C - hQßhd

ni
^,l=Kq 03&
b. B - ^frdla fmdiafmaÜ& ^,l=Kq 01&
îi& a - c hQßhd ^,l=Kq 01&
b- ñ, wêl hs$ mßir ¥IKh$ mdxY= jHqyh úkdY ùu$ mdxY= Ôùkag wys; lrhs$
iqfmdaIKh ^,l=Kq 02&
c- wefudakshï i,afmaÜ ^,l=Kq 01&
îii& fnda.fha wjYH;djh wkqj fhÈh yels ùu'
ñf,ka wvq ùu'
fmdfydrj, fmdaIK ixhq;sh ms<snò úYajdikSh;ajh ^,l=Kq 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

113
05' î& uQ,sl fmdfydr kï fõ'$ ldnksl fmdfydr yd ridhksl fmdfydr fhdohs'
fhdok ridhksl fmdfydrj, N" P" K hk fmdaIl ;=k u wvx.= fõ'
hk lreKq úia;r lsÍug ^,l=Kq 03&
îi& ldnksl fmdfydr fhdod mfiys fN!;sl" ridhksl yd ffcj ,laIK ixj¾Okh
lr .ksñka fnda.fha fmdaIl wjYH;d imsfrk mßÈ ridhksl fmdfydr fh§u hs'
^,l=Kq 03&
îii& jdis - myiq hs' úhou wvq hs' Y%uh jehùu wvq hs' ^,l=Kq 02&
wjdis - fmdfydr jeä m%udKhla wjYHhs'
fnda.hg taldldrj fmdfydr fkd,efí'
fmdfydr fia§ hd yels h' ^,l=Kq 02&
=j
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
ka;
fï
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

114
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
09 - m,sfndaO md,kh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 3 11' 3 21' 4

2' 2 12 3 22' 2
3' 2 13' 1 23' 2
4' 1 14' 2 24' 2
5' 2 15' 2 25' 1
=j
6' 2 16' 3 26' 4
ka;
7' 2 17' 3 27' 2
8' 4 18' 1 28' 4
9' 3 19' 3 29' 4
fï
10' 4 20' 4 30' 1
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
md
1& i' ñksidg fyda ñksid úiska j.d lrkq ,nk fnda. j,g fyda we;s lrkq ,nk i;=kag
fo
fyda mßyrKh lrk øjH j,g fyda ydks muqKqjk ´kEu Ôúfhla m<sfndaOlfhls'
^,l=Kq 04&
ii' j,a me<Eá" frda. ldrl" lDóka yd lDñ fkdjk i;=ka ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
k
iii' j,a me<Eá -ksÈl=ïnd" .|mdk" udk" ngoe,a," fudKrl=vqïìh" wem<'''''''''''

dm
frda. ldrl -È,Sr" nelaàßhd" ffjria" jgmKq" *hsfgdma,diaud

OH
lDóka - b,a ueiaid" m,;=re ueiaid" fmd,a l¿ l=reñ‚hd" wjq,lfmdard" tms,elakd

lDñ fkdjk -óhd" j÷rd" W!rd" f.d¨fn,a,d ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
aw
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

2& i' wys;lr ;;a;ajj,g Tfrd;a;= §u$iS>%fhka me;sÍu$ wys;lr ld,j, § fkdkeiS
d;
mej;Su$m<sfndaO ydks j,g Tfrd;a;= §u'$ Ôjk pl%h flá ùu'$ Yla;su;a uQ,
m<
moaO;shla ;sîu'$úúO l%u uÕska jHdma; ùu' ^,l=Kq 02&
ii' a. fnda.h iu. wdf,dalh" ysre t<sh" c,h" bvlv i|yd ;r. lsÍu'
ysr
wiajekafka .=Kd;ajh yd m%udKd;auh wvq ùu'

m<sfndaO ldrl i|yd Odrl Ydl f,i l%shd lsÍu'
akd
c, ud¾. wjysr lsÍu'

j.d ìïj, jákdlu wvq ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ni
b' ñksia wdydr f,i$i;a;aj wdydr f,i$mdxY= Ldokh je,lSu$jiqka f,i

^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
iii' a. a. m<,a m;%
b. ;DK
c. mka
d. m<,a m;% ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
b' jd¾Isl - l=mamfïkshd" fudkrl=vqïìh" ksÈl=ïnd" ;=;a;sß" Èh ynr,

nyqjd¾Isl - we;a;ä" wegjrd" l<d`ÿre" .|mdk ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
115
03& i' a. úfâ,shd $ .sks;DK $ .|mdk $ md;Skshï $ we,sf.ag¾ $ fhdaO ksÈl=ïnd
^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
b' j.d lghq;= i|yd $.j wdydr f,i$wyUq f,i meñ‚ ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ii' msßisÿ frdamK øjH $ j,a îc j,ska f;dr fld< fmdfydr" fldïfmdiaÜ fmdfydr
fh§u$jdß we< ud¾. j,a me<Eá j,ska f;drj mj;ajd .ekSu $ msßisÿ lDIs WmlrK
Ndú;h$j.d ìï wjg m%foaY j,a me<Eáj,ska f;drj mj;ajd .ekSu $ kS;s wKmk;a
^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
iii. a - c,h ne| ;eîu$frdgß úv¾ Ndú;h
b - .jhskag W,d lEug §u c - wdjrK fnda. j.dj
d - jiqka fh§u ^,l=Kq 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
=j
ka;
04& i' frda. ldrlh $ ys;lr mßirh $ Odrl Ydlh ^,l=Kq 03&
ii' frda.S Ydl yd bmeke,a, úkdY lsÍu'
mi ÔjdkqyrKh'
fï
È,Sr kdYl $ jgmKq kdYl fh§u'
W.=,a fnda. isgùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
¾;
iii' flfi,a j| mS§u ^,l=Kq 01&
frda. ,laIK
md
m;% fiõjkaÈ wdldr ùu'
m;% kgq flá ùu' fo
j¾Okh nd, ù Ydl l=re ùu'
lek yg .;aúg úlD;s úh yels h' ^,l=Kq 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
k
05& i' iïmQ¾K $ mQ¾K rEmdka;rKh

dm
wiïmq¾K $w¾O rEmdka;rKh

iïmQ¾K - b,a ueiaid $ m,;=re ueiaid $f.dla ueiaid$fmd,a l¿
OH
l=reñ‚hd $ wjq,lfmdard $ tms,elakd

wiïmQ¾K - f.dhï ul=Kd $ lSvEjd $ l+ä;a;d $ iqÿ ueiaid $ m<`.eáhd ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 }
aw
02&
ii'
d;
m<
ysr
ksjerÈ rEmhg yd kï lsÍug ^,l=Kq 04&

akd
iii' iqÿueiaid $ flfi,a jò mS§u

lSvEjd - úÑ;% ffjria frda.h
ni
l+ä;a;d - úÑ;% ffjria frda.h ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
06& i a& b,a ueiaid$m,;=re ueiaid'
b& me, uelald$ÿUqre me, lSvEjd$f.dhï ul=Kd'
c& wjq,lfmdard" tms,elakd$m<`.eáhd' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ii mßir ¥IKh
ñksidg frda. we;s ùu'
weiajekafka .=Kd;ajh wvq ùu'
ys;lr lDóka úkdY ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
iii fldfydU $ wr,sh $ fldÉÑ $ ÿïfld< $ lfkare $ wfkdaod $ mefmd,a $ iqÿ¿EKq
^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
116
07. i' m<sfndaO ydkshg ksjerÈj .e<fmk j¾.hla ùu'
uqødj leã we;soehs ne,Su'
wjir,;a fj<oie,lska ñ, § .ekSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ii' wfkl=;a m<sfndaO md,k l%u j,ska md,kh fkdjk úg$jix.; ;;a;aj j, § $
md,khg wmyiq m<sfndaO iòyd $ wd.ka;=l lDñfhl= meñKs úg Wod( fiakd
±<Uqjd
^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
iii' wdydr .ekSu$c,h fyda fjk;a mdk j¾. .ekSu$ÿï mdkh$nq,;a iemSu$oyäh msi
oeóu$fkdie,hg lg ;nd msöu wd§ lreKq y;rla úia;r lsÍu iòyd
^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
=j
08& i' È,Sr" nelaàßhd" ffjria" *hsfgdma,diaud" jgmKqjka' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ka;
ii' Ydlj, mQáld ;=<ska'
Ydlj, jd isÿre ;=<ska'
fï
;=jd, jQ ia:dk ;=<ska'
;ud úiskau Ydl isÿre lrf.k'
¾;
úúO WmlrK yryd' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
iii a. Èhu,xlEu' ^,l=Kq 01&
md
b. mdoj, mdoia:h úh<S isyska ù hdu'
isyska jq ia:dkfhka me< lvd jeàu' fo
îc m;% yels,S l¿ me,a,ï iys;j oelsh yels ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
c. ksfrda.S îc frdamKh lsÍu'
k
îc m%;sldr lsÍu'
mdxY= ÔjdkqyrKh'
dm
;jdka oeófï § me< w;r mr;rh jeä lsÍu'

OH
È,Sr kdYl fh§u' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
aw
09& i' a. È,Sr

d;
b. nelaàßhd
c. *hsfgdma,diaud
m<
d. jhsria ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&

ii' a. l=ä;a;d" uhsgdj" iqÿ ueiaid" lSvEjd ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
m;% úÑ;%h" fld< fldvùu" Ydl l=reùu" m;% l=vd ùu" me<j, me,a,ï we;s ùu"
ysr
b.
M, l=vd ùu" u,a yd M, úlD;s ùu" m;% fiõjkaÈhla we;s ùu'
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
akd
iii frda. ldrlhd

ni
^,l=Kq 02&
Odrl ys;lr ûq¿ ,l=Kq10&
Ydlh mßirh

117
ms<s;=re
10 fY%aKsh
10 - ù j.dj
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 2 11' 1 21' 3 31' 4

2' 2 12 4 22' 1 32' 3
3' 1 13' 2 23' 3 33' 2
4' 4 14' 3 24' 1 34' 1
5' 2 15' 2 25' 1 35' 4
=j
6' 1 16' 4 26' 1 36' 2
ka;
7' 2 17' 2 27' 2
8' 4 18' 2 28' 2
9' 3 19' 2 29' 2
fï
10' 3 20' 1 30' 2
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
md
01' i. â& merIqÜ l%uh fo ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& wjYH îc m%udKh wvq h'
mi ishqï j ilia lsÍu wjYH fkdfõ'
wjYH c, m%udKh wvq h' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
k
ii' j¾Ol wjêh" m%ckk wjêh fïÍfï wjêh' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

dm
iii' ridhk fmdfydr i|yd úfoaY úksuh jeä ùu'

OH
wêl f,i lDIs ridhk Ndú;h ksid mßir ¥IKh ùu'

m,sfndO ydks jeä ùu'
aw
Ydl ñá ùu ksid .xj;=rg Tfrd;a;= fkd§u'

wêl f,i ridhksl fmdfydr fh§ug isÿùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
d;
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

m<
02' i' a& iEu m%foaYhl u ù j.d l< yels ùu'

úúO foaY.=‚l" mdxY= ;;a;ajj,g .e<fmk m%fNao rdYshla mej;Su'
ysr
rdcH wkq.%yh fkdwvqj ,eîu'

ù j.djg wod< m¾fhaIK yd wNsckk uOHia:dk m%dfoaYSh uÜgñka msysgqjd ;sîu'
akd
^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& wïmdr" uvl,mqj" fmdf<dkakrej" wkqrdOmqrh" yïnkaf;dg" l=reKE.,
ni
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ii' a& iqj|e,a" l¿ ySkeá" l=re¿ ;=vq ù" mÉpfmreud,a" yegod ù ^,l=Kq 01&
^b&n;,f.dv ^,l=Kq 01&
iii' jeä wjiajekakla ,nd§u' $ uOHia: m÷re oeóu' $ weo jeàug Tfrd;a;= §u'$
,jk;djhg Tfrd;a;= §u' $ iy,aj, by< .=Kd;aul nj;a ;sîu' $ .xj;=rg Tfrd;a;=
§u'$ kshx m%;sfrdaê ùu $ ridhksl fmdfydr m%;sldÍ;djh jeä h' $ m%Nd wjê
wixfõÈ;djhla oelaùu' $ frda. yd m<sfndaOj,g Tfrd;a;= §u'
^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

118
03' i a& ldnksl fmdfydr
msÿre
oyhshd wÕ=re
i;a;aj fmdfydr$f.du fmdfydr$ l=l=¿ fmdfydr'
wuq fld< fmdfydr'
fmdiafmda fldïfmdaiaÜ' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
b& TDM" nkaä fmdfydr ñY%Kh' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ii' a& fmdfydr fhdok wjia:dj ûQ,sl fmdfydr$u;=msg fmdfydr'
fhdokq ,nk ldnksl fmdfydr j¾.h yd m%udKh'
fhdod.kq ,nk ridhksl fmdfydr j¾.'
ù m%fNaofha jhi'
=j
mfia iajNdjh yd mfia ;;a;ajh'
ka;
wfmalaIs; wiajekak' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
b& fmdfydr Ndú;h ld¾hlaIu lsÍu'
wkjYH f,i fmdfydr Ndú;h u.ska isÿjk mdßißl yd fi!LH ydks wju lsÍu'
fï
úúO lDIs mdßißl l,dm hgf;a wd¾Óluh m%Yia; wiajekakla È.= ld,Skj
,nd .ekSu'
¾;
iajNdúlj ,efnk fmdaIl Wmßu wkaoñka Ndú; lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
iii& a& khsg%cka yd fmdgEishï wvx.= fmdfydr uQ,sC fmdfydr f,i fkdfh§u'
md
leá;s hQßhd fjkqjg jeä ld¾hlaIu;djhlska hq;= hQßhd Ndú; lsÍu'
Ydlfha wjYH;djh wkqj khsg%cka fmdfydr fh§u'
fo
mdßißl ydksh wju lsÍu i|yd wvq fmdiamria m%udKhla WÑ; wjia:dfõ ,nd§u'
jeä mqIam uQ,dlD; we;sùfï § OdkH msÍu fyd¢ka isÿjk wdldrhg jeä
fmdgEishï m%udKhla ,nd §u' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 2&
k
b& ldnksl fmdfydr f,i msÿre yd bmke,a,,g wu;rj fldïfmdaiaÜ fyda f.du
dm
fmdfydr fyda l=l=,a fmdfydr fh§u'

khsg%cka fmdfydr f,i lKslduh hQßhd fh§u'
OH
ukd c, l<ukdlrKhla yd j,a u¾okhla isÿ lsÍu'

ks¾foaYs; me< .ykhla l=Uqf¾ mj;ajdf.k hEu'
aw
mdxY= .eg¨ iys; l=Uqrej,g Tfrd;a;= fok ù j¾. j.d lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 2&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
d;
m<
04' i' a& • me< wjêfha i;s 3-4 ld,hla ,shoafoa c,h r|jd .ekSfuka j,ame< md,kh fõ'
• m÷re ouk wjia:dfõ fnda.fha jhi i;s 4 - 6 olajd c,h bj;a l< hq;= h'
• j¾Ol wjêfha yd m%ckk wjêfha mi c,fhka ix;Dma;j mj;ajd .; hq;= h'
ysr
• fïÍfï wjêfhka miq c,h bj;a l< hq;= h' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
b& jemsÍfuka miq îc m%frdayKhg m%udKj;a mßÈ uq,a Èk lsysmfha rd;%shg c,h mqrjd
WoEik c,h bj;a lsÍu' bia;eka ne£u kï fõ ^,l=Kq 01&'
akd
ii a& fïre lr,aj,ska 85]la rkajka mdg ùu' ^,l=Kq 01&

ni
b& f.dhï lemSu - ñksia Y%uh yd frdao fofla g%elagrhg iïnkaO Wmdx. u.ska" hka;%
u.ska' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
iii a& f;;ukh 12-13] jk mßÈ úh<d .; hq;= h'
msßisÿ f.daksj, oud f;;ukh wdrlaId jk mßÈ ,E,s ;Ügqjla u; ;eïm;a l<
hq;= h'
m<sfndaO ydks je<flk mßÈ .nvd lsÍu'
fnd,a bj;a lr msßisÿ lr .nvd lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& uv l=Uqrej, l%shd;aul lsÍu wmyiq h'
wiajkq kdia;sh isÿ fõ'
hka;%j, ñ, wêl h'
l=vd lafIa;% i|yd fhÈh fkdyels fõ' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
119
05' i a& ngoe,a," udrela" nðß ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
^b& j,a me,Eá îcj,ska f;dr .=Kd;aul ì;a;r ù Ndú;h'
ì;a;r ù ye,Sfuka j,a me,Eá îc bj;a lsÍu'
ì;a;r ù c,fhys .s,ajd jefjk j,ame,Eá îc bj;a lsÍu'
we,fõ,s yd kshr msßisÿ lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ii' a& me< uelald" lSvEjd" mqrela mKqjd" f.dlaueiaid"f.dvfj,a,d ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
b& fld< md¨j" fldmq wx.udrh" ÿUqre mq,a,s frda.h ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
iii a& fj,a óhd" ìx W!rd" fj,a llal=Ügd ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
b& hdh tlg j.d lsÍu'
m%;sfrdaë m%fNao j.d lsÍu'
=j
me< w;r mr;rh jeä lsÍu'
ka;
c,h ne| ;eîu'
fmd,ams;s isgqùu - úf,damSh i;=kag jeiSu i|yd
iajNdúl i;=rka fnda ùug bv yeÍu - isveurejka" ul=¿jka" n;al+rka
fï
iïm%odhsl m,sfndaO md,k l%u wkq.ukh lsÍu'
Wod- ,kQ .Eu" l=¿ .Eu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
¾;
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
md
06 i& a.A Ôyaj,h fo
B l¾ksldj
C m;% fldmqj
D m;% ;,h ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
k
b. iqjoe,a" ud ù" uv;jd¨" ySká ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

dm
îi& wjYH îc m%udKh wvq ùu'

OH
me< lafIa;%fha ixia:dmkhg wjfYaI lïlre Y%uh wvq ùu'

f.dhï me<j, uq,a fkdleãu'
aw
ye,a l=Uqrej,g fhda.H ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&

îi& a. ffjria frda.h lyjka l=re ùu'
d;
nelaàßhd frda.h" nelaàßhd fld<" wx.udrh ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

m<
b' w' lïlre Y%uh wvq h'

wvqld,hlska fnda. ixia:dmkh l< yels h' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
wd' wjYH îc m%udKh wvq h'
ysr
j.d fnda. mdvq wvq ùu'

j,akdYl i|yd jehjk uqo,a wvq ùu'
akd
j¾Idfjka isÿjk ydks wvq ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
ni

120
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
01 - Ydl m%pdrKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 3 11' 3 21' 1 31' 3 41' 1

2' 3 12' 4 22' 2 32' 2 42' 4
3' 1 13' 4 23' 1 33' 2 43' 3
4' 1 14' 1 24' 4 34' 1
5' 1 15' 2 25' 2 35' 3
=j
6' 3 16' 3 26' 3 36' 3
ka;
7' 2 17' 1 27' 4 37' 1
8' 4 18' 2 28' 2 38' 4
9' 2 19' 2 29' 2 39' 3
fï
10' 2 20' 1 30' 1 40' 3
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
01' i' a& o~q len,s b& m;% c& îc d& o~q len,s
md
e& rෛfidau ^N+.; l|ka& f& îc isgqjd noaO lsÍu'
fo ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1 ½&
ii' a& fN!ñl w;= ne£u'
k
jdhj w;= ne£u' ^,l=Kq 02&
dm
b& jdhj w;= ne£u' ^,l=Kq 01&

c& A' fmd;a; bj;a l< ia:dkh
OH
B' fmd,s;ska wdjrKh

C' frdamK udOHh iys; N+ñh
aw
^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1 ½&
iii' a& bkafvda,a weisÜla wï,h - IAA" kema;,ska weisÜla wï,h" bkafvda,a ìhqgßla
d;
wï,h - IBA ^,l=Kq 01&

m<
b& uõ Ydlhg iudk me< ,nd.; yels ùu'

j¾Ol me<j, ,laIK iudk neúka taldldÍ j.djla ,nd.; yelsùu'
îc m%frdayKh lr .ekSu wmyiq Ydl m%pdrKhg fhdod.; yelsùu'
ysr
M, oeÍug .;jk ld,h idfmalaIj wvqùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
akd
02' i' 1' .%dylh 2' mrd. iQ;%sldj 3' mrd.Odks 4' o, m;%
ni
5' l,xlh 6' lS,h 7' uksm;% 8' äïnfldaI

^,l=Kq ½ x 8 } 04&
ii' a& m%frdaykh ù kj Ydlhla we;s lsßug îchlg we;s yelshdj' ^,l=Kq 01&
b& tal îc m;%S - ù" nvbßÕ=" fida.ï" fmd,a" mqjla'
oaú îc m;%S - jïngq" ;lald,s" ñßia" uqx" lv," lõms" lrú," mf;da," jÜglald
^,l=Kq ½ x 6 } 03&
iii' a& wmsfN!u m%frdayKh" wfOdafN!u m%frdayKh ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
b& ìcfha ÔjH;djh" f;;ukh$c,h" jd;h$Tlaiscka" m%Yia; WIaK;ajh" wdf,dalh
^fuu lreKq y;ru ,shd we;akï" ^,l=Kq 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

121
03& i' a& ksheÈfha îc m%udKfhka m%frdayKh ú we;s ìc m%udKh m%;sY;hla f,i oelaùu'
^,l=Kq 01&
b& fmg%s§is l%uh" /.afvda,a l%uh" ;jdka n÷ka l%uh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
c& iqma;;djh bj;a lsÍu" fnd,a îc bj;a lsÍu"frda. j<lajd .ekSu" jemsÍu myiq
lsÍu" lDñ ydks j<lajd .ekSu" khsg%cka ;sr lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ii' m%fõ‚l mdßY=oaO;dj 98] fyda Bg jvd jeä úh hq;= hs'
fN!;sl mdßY=oaO;dj 98] fyda Bg jvd jeä úh hq;= hs ^wmøjH j,ska f;dr úh hq;= hs&'
j,a îcj,ska f;drùu'
m<sfndaO yd hdka;%sl ydks j,ska f;drúu'
by< m%frdayK m%;sY;hla ;sìu ^85] g jeä&'
f;;uk m%;sY;h 13] g jvd wvqúh hq;= hs' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
=j
iii' idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj yd WIaK;ajh jeäfhka ròjd f.k wdrlaId lsÍu iòyd
ka;
^,l=Kq 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
fï
04' i' a& uq,a wÈk lafIa;%M,h jeä lsÍu'
b& W;aiafõokh wvq lsÍu'
¾;
c& uq,a we§u W;af;ackh lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ii' a& flfi,a" wkakdis" lsßw,
md
b& ly" bÕ=re
c& lsßw," .y, fo
d& r;=MEKq" iqÿMEKq" ,Slaia" áhq,sma ^,l=Kq ½ x 4} 02&
iii' wxl=r ßls,s noaO l%u
k
- me¨ï ßls,s noaOh
dm
- wdrelal= noaOh ^,l=Kq 1 x 1 } 01&

ksjerÈ rEm igyk ^,l=Kq 01&
OH
úia;rh ^,l=Kq 03&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
aw
05' i' a& .%dylh" wkqch ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

b& .%dylh
d;
Yla;su;a uQ, moaO;shla ;sîu'

wkqch wh;a l=,fha u ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
m<
wkqch
.=Kd;aul wiajekakla ,ndÈh yels ùu'
.%dyl l| úIalïNhg .e<mSu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ysr
ii' a& uõ Ydlfhka fjka lr.;a il%sh mgl lene,a,la wmQ;sl ;;a;ajh hgf;a úfYaI
fmdaIK udOHhl j.d lrñka uõ Ydlhg iudk me< rdYshla ,nd .ekSu'
akd
^,l=Kq 02&
ni
b& wkakdis" flfi,a" ´lsâ" weka;+ßhï" c¾fnrd ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

iii' jdis
uõ Ydlhg iudk me< ,nd .; yels h'
j¾Ol me<j, ,laIK iudk neúka lafIa;%fha taldldÍ j.djla ,nd.; yels h'
îc fkdksmofjk Ydl m%pdrKhg fhdod.; yels h' Wod- wkakdis" flfi,a'
îc m%frdayKh lr .ekSu wmyiq Ydl m%pdrKhg fhdod.; yels h' ^,l=Kq 02&
wjdis
j¾Ol m%pdrK me<j, Ôú; ld,h wvq jeúka wiajkq ,nd.; yels ld,h wvq h'
fuu me<j, uqÿka uq,lafkdjk neúka wys;lr mßir ;;ajj,g Tfrd;a;= §fï
yelshdj wvq h'
we;eïúg tla Ydlhlska ,nd.; yels me< ixLHdj isñ; h' ^,l=Kq 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
122
06' i' a& îc iqc;;djh - iÔù mßK; îchlg m%frdayKh ùug wjYH idOl ,nd ÿkak o"
tu îc m%frdayKh fkdùu' ^,l=Kq 01&
b& A' mefmd,a - c,fhka fidaod îcdjrKfha we;s ksfYaOl øjH bj;a lsÍu'
B' wU - >k îcdjrKh bj;a lsÍu'
C' f;alal - îcdjrKh u| jYfhka ms<siaiSu' ^,l=Kq1 x 3 } 03&
ii' a& >k ìcdjrKhla ;sîu'
wmdr.uH îcdjrKhla ;sîu
ksfYaOl ;sîu'
wmßK; fkdfïrE l<, ;sîu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
b& wys;lr ld, ;rKh lsÍug ^,l=Kq 01&
=j
iii' kj m%fNao ,nd.; yels ùu$fouqyqï Èßh iys; Ydl ,nd.; yels ùu'
îc .nvd lssÍug wjYH bvlv wvq ùu'
ka;
tl ujq Ydlhlska frdamK øjH f,i îc rdYshla ,nd .; yels ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
fï
¾;
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

123
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
02 - md,s; ;;a;aj hgf;a fnda. j.dj
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 4 11' 4 21' 4

2' 4 12' 2 22' 2
3' 1 13' 3 23' 1
4' 3 14' 3 24' 3
5' 4 15' 3 25' 1
=j
6' 1 16' 2 26' 4
7' 3 17' 3 27' 3
ka;
8' 4 18' 1 28' 2
9' 4 19' 3
fï
10' 4 20' 3
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
md
1' î& â& îc m%frdaykh W;af;ackh lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& by< WIaK;ajh yd by< idfmalaId wd¾ø;dj' ^,l=Kq ½ x 02 } 01&
fo
^c& lïì" lkaähqï ng" fmd,s;Ska' ^,l=Kq ½ x 02 } 01&
îi& â& talSh iQ¾h m%pdrlh ^rEmh iòyd& ^,l=Kq 02&
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
^b& • c,h iïmdokh fkdlsÍu'

• frdamK udOHh 1'1'1 ñY%Kh fh§u' ^,l=Kq 02&
îii& â& • flá ld, iSudjla ;=< wys;lr mßir ;;a;ajj,ska wdrlaId ùu'
ysr
• oeä iQ¾h ;dmfhka wdrlaId lsÍu'

• îc m%frdayk fõ.j;a lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 02 } 02&
akd
^c& ;ks me< wdjrK" fma<s wdjrK ^,l=Kq ½ x 02 } 01&

ni
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
2' î& â& uq,a .s,ajQ j.dj' ^,l=Kq 01&

^b& uq,a we§u W;af;ackh lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 01&
^c& iaghsrf*daï fmÜáh" l¿ fmd,s;ska' ^,l=Kq ½ x 02 } 01&
îi& â& fldyqn;a" oyhshd wÕ=re' ^,l=Kq ½ x 02 } 01&
^b& jd;h we;=¿ ùu i|yd" wdjrKh lrkafka uÿrejka we;=,aùu je<elaùug h'
^,l=Kq 1&
^c& • n÷fkys by< újD; fl<jfrys isg 5cm la muK my< uÜgu f;la msrùu'
• me< isgq jQ fldamamj, m;=, fmdaIl ødjkfha iam¾Y ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 02 } 02&

124
îii& â& jdis -
• l=vd bvla wjYH fõ'
• wLKavj j.djla mj;ajdf.k hd yels h'
• mdxY= laIqø Ôúka ksid frda. fndaùula fkdue;'
• wys;lr mdxY= ;;a;aj,g fnda. ,la fkdfõ'
• .=Kd;aul wiajkq ,efí'
wjdis
• uQ,sl úhoï wêlh'
• by< ;dlaI‚l oekqula wjYHh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& • ukd jd;khla mej;Su'
• ukd f,i c, jykh isÿùu'
=j
• c,h r|jd .ekSfï yelshdj ;sîu'
ka;
• iajdrlaIK .=Kh mej;Su' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
fï
03' î& â& fmd,s;ska .Dy" ,S má ^,e;a& .Dy" yß;d.dr
oe,a .Dy" ùÿre .Dy ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
¾;
^b& m%foaYfha mj;sk wêl WIaK;ajh ^,l=Kq 01&
îi& • r;ajk jd;h ixjyk Odrd jYfhka bj;aj hk mßÈ jy,h ieliSu'
md
• we;=<; we;s WKqiqï jd;h msgùu myiqjk mßÈ msgjqï mxld iú lsÍu'
• jßka jr óÿul wdldrhg c,h biSug ie,eiaùu'
fo
• me;s ì;a;sj,g lDñ m%;sfrdaê oe,a fh§u' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
îii&â& jdis
k
• .=Kd;aul yd m%udKd;aul nfjka by< wiajkq ,efí'

dm
• fnda.hg fmdaIKh iemhSug myiq fõ'

• frda. lDñ ydks fkdue;s fõ ^,l=Kq ½ x 2}1&
OH
wjdis
• ieliSug wêl úhoula oeÍug isÿfõ'
aw
• ;dlaI‚l oekqu wjYH fõ' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

^b& • isria u¨j, j.dj'
d;
• ;sria u¨j, j.dj'

m<
• ldKq fyda md;a;sj, j.dj'

• n÷ka ;=< j.dj' ^,l=Kq 1$4 x 4 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
ysr
04' î& â& fnda.j, m%Yia; j¾Okhg" wiajekak iy tys .=Kd;aul nj ÈhqKq lsÍug WÑ; jk
whqßka iajNdúl mßirh kùlrKh lsÍu ^,l=Kq 02&
akd
^b& • oeä iQ¾h rYañfhka wdrlaId lr .ekSu'

ni
• îc m%frdayKh fõ.j;a lsÍu'

• Ydl len,s uq,a we§u fõ.j;a lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îi& ;dlaI‚l oekqu ,nd.ekSfï ÿIalr;d
wêl m%d.aOkh fh§ug we;s ÿIalr;d ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îii&â& • Ydlj, meje;aug wjYH ishü uyd fmdaIl yd laIqøfmdaIl tys wvx.= ùu'
• udOHfha pH w.h 5'8-6'5 w;r mj;ajd .ekSu'
• udOHfha úoHq;a ikakdhl;dj ógrhg fvis iSuka 1'5-2'5 la w;r mj;ajd .ekSu'
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& • we,ka l+m¾ ñY%Kh
• we,anÜ ñY%Kh ^,l=Kq1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
125
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
03 - f.dú;eka yd j.d rgd
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 2 11' 1 21' 4

2' 2 12' 1 22' 1
3' 2 13' 4 23' 4
4' 2 14 ' 2 24' 3
5' 4 15' 2 25' 1
6' 4 16' 1 26' 3
=j
7' 2 17' 4 27' 3
8' 1 18' 1 28' 2
ka;
9' 4 19' 3
10' 1 20' 2
fï
rpkd m%Yak
¾;
01' i' â& tla jHjidhl w;=re M, fjk;a jHjidhl wuqøjH f,i fhdod .ksñka tlu
N+ñhla ;=< fnda. j.dj" i;a;aj md,kh" n,Yla;sh ksIamdokh yd fmdfydr
md
ksIamdokh jeks l%shdj,s iïnkaOj isÿlsÍu ifudaOdksl f.dú;ek f,i ye¢kafõ'
^,l=Kq 01&
fo
^b& iajNdúl iïm;a" fnda. j.dj" i;a;aj md,kh" n,Yla;sh" ksIamdokh" fmdfydr
ksIamdokh ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
k
îi& â& • Y=kH ìï ieliqï moaO;s'

dm
• ñY% fnda. moaO;s'

• lDIs jk j.d moaO;s'
OH
• fnda. bmke,s yd iÔj wdia;rK moaO;s'

• ffcj wdia;rK moaO;s' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
aw
^b& lDIs jk j.d moaO;s'

fnda. j.dj" i;a;aj md,kh yd jk j.dj hk lDIs jHjidhhka ish,a, ;srir
d;
f,i mj;ajdf.k hk l%uhls' ^,l=Kq 01&

îii& • fudaiï jeis wdrïNhg fmr le<Ej lmd" t<sfmfy<s lsÍu'
m<
• le<Ej .sks ;eîu'

• o~q jeg ilia lsÍu'
ysr
• îc isgqùu fyda jemsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
akd
02' i. â& ùÈ fnda. j.dj" nyq ia:r fnda. j.dj ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ni
^b& • mßir iu;=,s;;djh wdrlaId ùu'

• mdxY= Ldokh wju ùu'
• ffcj úúO;ajh wdrlaId ùu'
• iajNdúl fi!kao¾hh wdrlaId ùu'
• mig ldnksl øjH tl;= ùu'
• mdxY= c, ixrlaIKh fyd¢ka isÿ ùu'
• oej yd bkaOk ,nd.; yels ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ii â& t<j¨" m,;=re" l=¿nvq Ydl" oej Ydl" wd¾Ól fnda." úis;=re fnda.
^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& wêl j¾Idjl § jeys ìÿ fl<skau fmd<jg m;s; ùu fjkqjg
úhka lsysmhla u;ska fmd<jg m;s; ùu ksid mdxY= Ldokh wju ùu yd mig c,h
fifuka Wrd .ekSug bv ie,iSu isÿfõ' ^,l=Kq 01&
126
iii. • mdxY= Ldokh je<elaùu yd mfia idrj;aNdjh /l .ekSu'
• j.djg wjYH fmdfydr f.dúfmdf<kau imhd .ekSu'
• fmdaIKSh wdydr fõ,la ,nd .ekSu'
• wjYH oej bkaOk ôr& f.dúmf<kau ,nd .ekSu'
• fnda. úúOdx.slrKh lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
03' i. â& ñY% fnda. j.dj' ^,l=Kq 01&

^b& fyaka f.dú;ek yd Wvrg f.j;= j.dj' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
^c& • N+ñfha talSh lafIa;%hlska jeä wiajekakla ,nd.; yels ùu'
• jir mqrd" wiajkq ,nd.; yels ùu'
=j
• úfYaI ìï ieliSfï l%u wjYH fkdùu'
ka;
• mdxY= Ldokh wvq ùu'
• m<sfndaO ydks wju ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ii. lsishï ms<sfj<la wkqj f;dard .kakd ,o fnda. lsysmhla tlu N+ñfha lkakfhka
fï
lkakhg udre lrñka j.d lsÍu YIH udrej hs' fï i|yd fnda. folla" ;=kla fyda
y;rla fhdod.; yels h' OdkH" rks," w," t<j¨ fnda. fï i|yd fhdod .kS'
¾;
^,l=Kq 03&
iii. w;=re fnda. j.dj- N+ñhl j.d lr we;s m%Odk fnda.h w;r tu fnda.hg ;r.hla
md
we;s fkdjk mßÈ fjk;a fnda. tlla fyda jeä .Kkla l%uj;aj j.d lsÍu hs'
Wod( fmd,a j.dfõ w;=re fnda. f,i fldams" .ïñßia" wkakdis wdÈ fnda. j.d lsÍu'
fo
^,l=Kq 02&
b. wjdis
k
• wiajkq fk<Sfï § úúO .eg¨ we;sùu'

• iqÿiq fnda. f;dard .ekSu'
dm
• wu;r m%d.aOkh fhoùu" Y%uh jeämqr Ndú; ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

OH
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

aw
04' i' â& • wju fhojqï Ndú; lrhs'

• j¾Idm;k rgdj mokï lr .efka'
d;
• mjqf,a Y%uh fhdod .kS

• tla lkakhl § j.d lrk ,o N+ñh w;yer fjk;a N+ñhla f;dard.;a ìï
m<
ieliSula fyda mdxY= ixrlaIK l%u fh§ula fkdflf¾'

• lDIs ridhk Ndú;fhka f;dr h'
• fyak ;=< tljr úúO fnda. j¾. /ila j.d lrkq ,efí' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ysr
^b& whym;a ,laIK

• iajNdúl Ydl úhk bj;a lsÍu ksid mdxY= Ldkh wvq fõ'
akd
• fyak ms<siaiSu ksid ldnksl øjH úkdY fõ'

• Ôúkaf.a wdydr odu úkdY jk neúka mßirhg wys;lr h'
ni
• jkdka;r úkdY ùu" iajNdúl fi!kao¾h úkdY fõ' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

îi& â& • iïm;aj,ska Wmßu m%fhdack ,nd.; yels ùu'
• jir mqrd wdodhï ,eîu'
• ksIamdok tall lsysmhla we;s ksid iun, wdydr fõ,la ,nd .ekSug yels ùu'
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& ù j.dj" f;a j.dj" rn¾ j.dj" nvbßÕ= j.dj' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îii& • YIH fnda. udrej'
• w;=re fnda. j.dj'
• ñY% fnda. j.dj'
• läka lv fnda. j.dj' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
127
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
04 - lDIs fnda.j, miq wiajkq ;dlaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 4 11' 2 21' 1

2' 3 12' 4 22' 1
3' 4 13' 3 23' 4
4' 4 14 ' 4 24' 2
5' 3 15' 3 25' 3
=j
6' 1 16' 4 26' 2
ka;
7' 2 17' 4 27' 1
8' 4 18' 2
9' 2 19' 1
fï
10' 1 20' 2
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
md
01' î& â& fnda.hl wiajkq fk<Sfuka miq th mdßfNda.slhdg w;g m;aùug fmr tu
fo
wiajkqj,g isÿjk ydks miq wiajkq ydks f,i y÷kajhs' ^,l=Kq 02&
^b& wdydrj, .=Kd;auh wvq ùu" ñ, jeä ùu" wdydr ys`.h ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îi& • fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr ksIamdokh
k
• Ôj jdhq ksIamdokh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

dm
îii& • iqÿiq m%jdyk l%u Ndú; lsÍu'

OH
• t<j¿" m,;=re m%udKh blaujd megùu isÿ fkdlsÍu'

• jdykj,g megùu yd nEu ksis mßÈ isÿ lsÍu'
aw
• m%jdykh lrk wiajkq u; ñksiqka .uka fkdlsÍu'

• m%jdykh lrk wiajkq iu`. fmdfydr fyda fjk;a øjH m%jdykh fkdlsÍu'
d;
• È.= fõ,djla ÿIalr ud¾. Tiafia /f.k hdu fyda wiajkq wiqrd jeä fõ,djla
m<
f.dv.id ;eîfuka je<lSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
02' î& â& j.dj i|yd fhdod.;a frdamK øjH
ysr
c,iïmdokh'
mdxY= idOl'
akd
fNda. f;dard .ekSu'

ld,.=‚l idOl' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ni
^b& fhojqï wmf;a hdu" wiajekafka m%udKh wvqùu" wiajekafka .=Kd;auh nd, ùu"
ksIamdok úhou jeä ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
îi& • wêl ysre t<sfha wiajkq fk<Su ksid wiajkq ue,ùu'
• mskak wêl úg wiajekafka frda. jHdma; ùu'
• ìug leãu ksid hdka;%sl ydks ùu'
• kshñ; mßK; wjêhg fmr fyda miqj leãu'
• lafIa;%fha f.dv.id ;eîu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
îii& fnda.hg .e,fmk ;;a;aj ,nd §u$ .nvdj msßisÿ ùu$ lDñ m<sfndaOj,ska f;drùu"
ridhk øjH ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
128
03' i' â& fnda. j¾.h wkqj Èkfha jvd WÑ; ld,h ;=< wiajkq fk<Su'
Wod(- t<j¿" m,d" m,;=re w, j¾. Èkfha Wfoa ld,fha § wiajkq fk<Su'
- wiajkq fk,Sug iqÿiq WmlrK Ndú; lsÍu'
- M, ksis mßÈ fk,d weisÍu - ìu fkdleãu'
- j¾Idj fyda mskak we;s úg wiajkq fk,Sfuka je<lSu'
- mßK; wjia:dfõ § wiajkq fk,Su' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& yß;d.dr Ndú;h" fmd,s;Ska Wr Ndú;h" ±,a .Dy Ndú;h ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ii' - taldnoaO m<sfndaO md,k ms<sfj;a wkq.ukh lsÍu'
- j.dj msßisÿj mj;ajd .ekSu'
- m<sfndaOj,g Tfrd;a;= fok fnda. j.d lsÍu'
=j
- m<sfndaO md,kh iòyd úl,am l%u wkq.ukh lsÍu'
ka;
- wksis f,i ridhksl øjH Ndú;fhka je<lSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
iii' fnda. wiajkq fk,Sug iqÿiq wjia:dfõ ,laIK
mefmd,a f.äj, ly meye;s me,a,ï fyda bß olakg ,eîu'
fï
;lald,s f.äh b§u wdrïN ùu'
wU M,j, Wrysia biaiSu' fld< meyeh isg ly meyeh olajd
¾;
j¾K fjkiaùu'
flfi,a f.äfha úYAlïNh 3 cm - 7 cm la w;r ùu f.äfha
md
nr .%Eï 50 - 75 la w;r ùu" f.äfha yevfha ;%sfldaKdldr
nj wvq ù rjqï ùu' fo
^,l=Kq ½ x 04 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

129
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
05 - udkj fmdaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 2 11' 2 21' 3 31' 1

2' 1 12' 4 22' 2 32' 3
3' 4 13' 1 23' 2 33' 3
4' 3 14 ' 3 24' 4 34' 3
5' 2 15' 1 25' 2 35' 3
=j
6' 1 16' 4 26' 4 36' 1
ka;
7' 3 17' 3 27' 2 37' 2
8' 2 18' 1 28' 2 38' 2
fï
9' 3 19' 1 29' 1 39' 4
10' 3 20' 2 30' 1 40' 4
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
md
01' i' â& ldfndayhsfâ%Ü
fo
fm%daàk
k
,smsv
dm
úgñk
Lksc ,jk ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
OH
^b& fudfkdielrhsâ- .a¨fldaia" mDlafgdaia" .e,elafgdaia

aw
vhsielrhsv - fuda,afgdaia" iqfl%daia" ,elafgdaia

fmd,sielrhsv - msIagh" fi,shqf,daia" .a,hsfldcka ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
d;
ii' Yla;s m%Njhla f,i

m<
isrer ;=< w;HjYH ix>gl ksIamdokh'

ñksia isref¾ c, ixrlaIKh'
foay WIaK;ajh /l .ekSu'
ysr
wNHka;r bkaøsh j, wdrlaIdj i|yd'

fydafudak ixiaf,aIKh'
akd
fïo ødjH úgñka ixiaf,aIKh' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

ni
iii' â& úgñka A- ;uia wkaO;djh" rd;%S wkaO;djh" wefia ìfgda ,m" Yajik frda." iu
úh<Su'
úgñka D - o;a Èrd hdu" wiaÓ Èrd hdu'
úgñka K - reêrh leá .eiSu m%udo ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& YÍrh ;=< isÿjk mßjD;a;sh l%shd i|yd" wdydr ÔrKh lsÍu yd ÔrKh myiq lrùu"
wdydr wjfYdaIK myiq lrùu" wmøjH neyer lsÍfï uOHhla f,i

^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

130
02' i' â& jhi" fi!LH ;;a;ajh" ia;%S mqreI Ndjh" tÈfkod lghq;= ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& wvq nr ore Wm;a isÿùu'
ksjqka ore Wm;a isÿùu'
ore Wm;a w;r mr;rh wvq ùu'
ore Wmf;a § ujf.a jhi wjq ( 20 g wvq fyda wjq ( 35 g jeä ùu'
mjqf,a ixLHdj jeä ùu'
jeäysáhkaf.a idlaIr;dj wvq ùu'
ÿmam;alu ksid m%udKj;a ;rï wdydr fkd,eîu'
uj fyd mshd fkdue;s ùu'
kqiqÿiq mßir ;;aj j, Ôj;a ùu'
ks;r wdidÈ; frda. j,g f.dÿre ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
=j
ii' rla;ySk;dj'
ka;
Yla;sh ySk ùu'
wjOdkh fkdue;s ùu'
w,i .;sh mej;Su'
fï
wvq nr ore Wm;a isÿùu'
blaukska úvdjg m;a ùu'
¾;
YÍr j¾Okh wvd, ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
iii' â& ueriauia - YÍrfha nr wvq ùu'
md
fïo ia:rh laIh ùu ksid iu /<s jeàu'
jhia.; fmkqu' fo
YÍr j¾Okh ÿ¾j, ùu'
Worh bÈßhg fkrd tau'
lafjdaIsfhdaflda¾- w;a" md uqyqK yd Worh bÈóu'
k
wlaudj úYd, ùu ksid Worh bÈßhg fkrd tau'

dm
wdydr wreÑh'
yu bß;e,Su" fmd;= .e,ùu'
OH
fmaIs laIh ùu'

w,i .;sh'
aw
úc,kh' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

^b& fm%daàk" ,smsv yd ldfndayhsfâ%Ü wvx.= wdydr md,khlska f;drj .ekSu yd YÍßl
d;
l%shdldrlï wvq ùu ksid' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

m<
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
03 i â&
wvq nr <ore Wm;a
ysr
.¾NKS uõjrekaf.a rla;ySk;djh

.¾NKS uõjreka w;r wvq nr ;;a;ajh
<ore urK wkqmd;slh
akd
<ud urK wkqmd;slh ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&

ni
^b& hï mqoa.,fhl= .kq ,nk wdydrfha w;HjYH fmdaIl tlla fyda lsysmhla kshñ;
m%udKhg wvqfjka fyda jeäfhka ;sîu ksid we;sjk ;;a;ajh" ÿIafmdaIKh fõ'
^,l=Kq 01&
ii' ldhsl j¾Okh wvd, ùu'
u;l Yla;sh msßySu'
úúO frda.j,g myiqfjka f.dÿre ùu - Wod(- laIh frda.h
wOHdmkfha § miqng ùu'
ld¾hlaIu;dj wvq ùu'
.eyeKq orejka ukaofmdaIKhg f.dÿre ùfï m%;sM,hla f,i miq ld,Skj wvq nr ore
Wm;a ,nd §u yd <ore urK jeä ùu'
<ore yd ud;D urK wkqmd;h by< hdu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

131
iii' â& jhig iß,k mßÈ Wi fkdhEu
Wig iß,k nr fkdue;s ùu
jhig iß,k mßÈ nr fkdue;s ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& rd;%S wkaO;dj$ksYd wkaO;dj we;s ùu' $;uia wkaO;dj we;s ùu'
weiaj, ìfgda,m we;s ùu'
weia úh<s Ndjfha hq;= ùu'
ks;r Yajik frda. we;s ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
04' i â& Lksc W!k;d - hlv W!k;dj
=j
le,aishï W!k;dj
ka;
whãka W!k;dj ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& hlv nyq, wdydr fkd.ekSu'
fï
hlv wjfYdaIKhg ndOd we;sùu'
jerÈ wdydr mqreÿ ;sîu'
¾;
fldl=mKq frda.h yd wka;%fha f,a .e,Sï frda. ;sîu'
wd¾;jfha § wêl f,i reêrh msgùu'
md
ii â& hlv nyq, wdydr ffokslj wdydrhg tl;=lr .ekSu ûia" ì;a;r" ksjqvq iys;
OdkH fld< meye;s t<j¨" m<;=re& fo
- .¾NKS ld,fha § hlv nyq, wdydr .ekSu'
- m%Odk wdydr fõf,ka miqj meh 1-2 ld,hl § f;a" fldams mdkh fkdlsÍu'
k
- hlv wjfYdaIKhg myiq jk mßÈ m,d wdydrj,g foys" ishU,d tl;= lr

dm
.ekSu'
- hlv wvx.= wdydr .ekSfuka miq weUq,a iys; m,;=re wdydrhg .ekSu'
OH
- mKq frda. je<laùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

^b& whãka ^,l=Kq 01&
aw
iii â& iSudjlska f;drj m%Odk fmdaIl mßfNdackh ksid wêfmdaIKh we;s fõ'
d;
^,l=Kq 01&
^b& ia:q,;dj" wê reêr mSvkh" Èhjeähdj jeks frda. we;s ùu" wiaÓ wdndO we;s ùu'
m<
^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
ysr
05' i â& lfndayhsfâ%Ü" fm%daàk" ,smsv ^fïoh&" úgñka" Lksc ,jK ^,l=Kq ½ x 04 } 02&
^b& .a¨fldaia" mDlafgdaia" .e,elafgdaia ^,l=Kq ½ x 02 } 01&
akd
ii â& - foay ffi, yd mgl ks¾udKhg $ fyda¾fudak yd tkaihsu ksIamdokh

ni
- foayfha j¾Okh $ m%;sfoay ksIamdokh $ Yla;s m%Njhla f,i

- ysfud.af,dìka ksIamdokhg ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& i;a;ajuh - lsß" ì;a;r" uia" ud¿
Ydluh - lv," fidahd fndaxÑ" uqx weg" mßmamq ^,l=Kq ½ x 04 } 02&
iii â& fïo wï, yd .a,sifrda,a ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& wiaÓ yd o;a j¾Okhg
kHIaál wï, ksmoùug
ldfndayhsfâ%Ü mßjD;a;sh
fmaYs yd iakdhqj, Yla;s yqjudrej ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
132
06' i. â& Ca, P" Mg" Na" S ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
^b& Fe" Cu" Zn " I ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ii. â& Lksc úgñk

rla;ySk;djh Fe B12 " f*da,sla wï,h
wiaÓ ÿ¾j, ùu Ca, P D
^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& K - m,;=re ^flfi,a&
I - uqyqÿ wdydr" whãka iys; ¨Kq ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
=j
iii â& c,h ^,l=Kq 01&
ka;
^b& wdydr Ô¾Kh yd wjfYdaIKh myiq lsÍu'
wmøjH neyer lsÍfï udOHhla f,i'
fï
YÍrh ;=< isÿjk ishü mßjD;a;Sh l%shd i|yd' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
¾;
07' i â& fudfkdielrhsâ - .a¨fldaia$ mDlafgdaia$ .e,elafgdaia
vhsielrhsv - fuda,afgdaia$ iqlafrdia$ ,elafgdaia
md
fmd,sielrhsv - msIaGh$ fi,shqf,dia$
fo.a,hsfldcka
^,l=Kq ½ x 6 } 03&
^b& Yla;sh ,nd §u$ foay WIaK;ajh /l .ekSu$ wNHka;r bkaøShj, wdrlaIdj$
k
fydafudak ixiaf,aIKh $ fïo ødjH úgñka ixiaf,aIKh ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
dm
ii â& c, ødjH -B" C ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

OH
fïo ødjH - A" K" D" E ^,l=Kq ¼ x 4 } 01&

^b& úgñka B1 -uqyqÿ wdydr" uia" ksjqvq iys; OdkH" m,d " t<j¿" lsß
aw
úgñka B2- lsß" ì;a;r" l=l=,a uia" m,d" fidahd fndakaÑ" hSiaÜ
d;
úgñka B6 - fld< t<j¨" rglcq" ng¾" w¾;dm,a" uia" ud¨" ;lald,s

m<
úgñka B12 - i;a;ajuh wdydr

úgñka C - m,;=re j¾." wuq t<j¨ ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
iii â& nr wvq ore Wm;a
ysr
.¾NKS uõjrekaf.a hlv W!k;djh

.¾NKS uõjrkaf.a wvq nr
akd
<ud yd <ore urK ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

ni
^b& hï mqoa.,hl= .kq ,nk wdydrfha ;sìh hq;= fmdaIl tlla fyda lSmhla kshñ;
m%udKhg jvd wvqfjka fyda jeäfhka ;sîu ksid we;sjk ;;a;ajhls' ^,l=Kq 01&
^c& yDohdndO$ ikaê.; wdndO$ wxYnd.h$ úIdoh$ udkisl wiykh
^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

133
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
06 - wdydr krla ùu'
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 3 11' 1 21' 4

2' 2 12' 1 22' 2
3' 3 13' 2 23' 4
4' 2 14 ' 1 24' 4
5' 3 15' 1 25' 1
=j
6' 2 16' 1 26' 3
ka;
7' 4 17' 1 27' 1
8' 2 18' 1 28' 1
9' 2 19' 4 29' 4
fï
10' 1 20' 2 30' 4
¾;
rpkd m%Yak
md
01' î& a& ÿ.| yeóu ^ÿ¾.kaOh& $ pH w.h fjkia ùu $ j¾Kh fjkia ùu'
fo
kdkquh iajNdjh$ jhkh fjkia ùu' $ rih fjkia ùu'
l¿ meyeùu - È,Sr yg .ekSu' $ ndysr fmkqu fjkia ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 04 } 02&
b& hdka;%sl ydks" ;dmh" mSvkh" wdf,dalh" f;;ukh" wd.ka;=l øjH
k
^,l=Kq ½ x 02 } 01&
dm
îi& a& tkaihsóh l%shd$tkaihsuh ÿUqre meye ùu úia;r lsÍu iòyd ^,l=Kq 02&
OH
b& È,Sr" nelaàßhd ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

îii&a& mdpkh" WK" Wor fõokdj" ysiroh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
aw
b& ie,afudfk,a,d úfYaI ^,l=Kq 01&

d;
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

02' î& a& wdydr ilia lsÍu msßisÿ fkdùu'
m<
wdydr úYd, jYfhka ilia lsÍu'

Ndú;hg kqiqÿiq wdydr fhdod .ekSu jeks .e<fmk ms<s;=re i|yd
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 }02&
ysr
b& Worfha fõokdj" nv msmqu" jukh" mdpkh" WK" ysiroh" isysiqka nj" Yajik
fõ.h wvq ùu fyda jeä ùu' ^,l=Kq 1$2 x 4 }02&
akd
îi& a& wkakdis" ;lald,s" iuyr uia j¾. ^W!re uia" yrla uia&" biaika" ll=¿jka" y;= j¾."
ni
u[af[dlald" lsß yd ta wdY%s; ksIamdok ^,l=Kq 1$2 x 4 }02&

b& iu leiSu" m¨ u;=ùu" jukh" Yajik wmyiq;djh ^,l=Kq 1$2 x 2 }01&
îii& tl wdydrhl isák laIqø Ôùka ;j;a wdydrhla yd .eàu je<elaùu ^WmlrK yd
Ndck msßisÿ;dj&
wdydr j¾. fyd¢ka msi .ekSu ^Wod' uia iqÿiq WIaK;ajhg ,la lsÍu'&
wdydr j¾. tlg ñY%jk mßÈ tlg ;eîfuka je<lSu'
krla jQ wdydr yd l,a bl=;a jQ wdydr Ndú; fkdlsÍu'
wdydr mßrlaIKh lrkakdf.a msßisÿ;djh wdrlaId lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 }03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

134
03' î& a& j¾Kh fjkia ùu" lsß leá .eiSu" weUq,a rih" ÿ¾.kaOh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
b& tkaihsóh l%shd" fnda.j, wvx.= ridhksl øjH" TlaislrKh" lDIs ridhk øjH"
wdydr mßrlaIl øjH" kqiqÿiq j¾Kl" ner f,day wvx.= ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îi& laIqø Ôúka - È,sr" nelaàßhd
uyd Ôúka - mKqjka" óhka" f,akqka" ß,jqka
lDñka - l=yqUqjka" .=,a,ka" bmshka ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
îii& a& úI iys; laIqø Ôùka fyda hï úI øjH wvx.= wdydr mßfNdackh lsÍfuka we;sjk
frda.S ;;a;ajhls' ^,l=Kq 01&
b& wdydr ksIamdokfha § ^f.dúmf,a §&
=j
wdydr .nvd lsÍfï §
ka;
wdydr weiqreï lsÍfï §
wdydr ilia lsÍfï §
wdydr wmkhkfha §
fï
wdydr f,an,a lsÍfï § ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
¾;
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

135
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
07 - wdydr mßrlaIKh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 3 11' 2 21' 3 31' 4

2' 4 12' 2 22' 3 32' 1
3' 1 13' 1 23' 4 33' 1
4' 3 14 ' 3 24' 1 34' 2
5' 4 15' 3 25' 2
6' 1 16' 1 26' 4
=j
7' 4 17' 1 27' 2
ka;
8' 2 18' 4 28' 4
9' 3 19' 4 29' 3
10' 3 20' 1 30' 1
fï
rpkd m%Yak
¾;
01' i' a. wdydr kdia;sh wju lsÍu'
w;sßla; wdydr m%fhdackhg .ekSu'
md
jir mqrd wiajkq mßfNdackh lsÍug yels ùu' fo
wdydr úúOdx.SlrKh l< yel'
mßrlaIKh l< wdydr CIKslj Ndú; l< yels ùu'
iajhx/lshd ìys ùu'
k
wdydr krlaùu wju lr .; yel' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

dm
b. wdydrhg laIqøðùka tl;=ùu je<elaùu'

OH
tkaihsu wl%sh lsÍu'

tkaihsu m%;sl%shdj, fõ.h wvq lsÍu'
wdydrfha uyd Ôùka Ôj;aùu je<elaùu'
aw
wdydru; wys;lr laIqøÔùkaf.a l%shdldß;ajh k;r lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

d;
ii' a. msßisÿ úh<s wdydrhla myiqfjka ,nd.; yels h' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
wvq úhoï l%uhls'
m<
b. y;=" t<j¿" m<;=re ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&

iii. a. ¨Kq" iSks' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
b' úh<Su" YS;kh" wêYS;kh" í,dkaÖlrKh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ysr
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

akd
02 i' a. foys - ¨Kq oeóu

wU - cEï" fldaäh,a" pÜks iE§u'
ni
lrú, - Wÿfka úh<Su' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

b. wdydrfha wvx.= c, m%udKh wvq ùu ksid CIqø Ôùkaf.a l%shdldÍ;ajh je<elaùu'
tkaihsu l%shd;aul ùfï fõ.h wvq lsÍu'
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ii' lsß ^,l=Kq 01&
meiapÍlrKh" ÔjdkqyrKh" ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
iii' weisála wï, meiùu fhda.Ü" Öia yd uqojdmq lsß
,elaála wï, meiùu úkdlsß
uOHidr meiùu jhska" ìh¾" rd" mdka
meiùfï l%uh kï lsÍug ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01½&
wdydr kï lsÍug ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01½&
136
03' i' a. wdydrj, .=Kd;aul nj jeälr .ekSu i|yd fmdaIlhla fyda fmdaIl lsysmhla
iïu; m%udKj,ska wdydrhg tlalr .ekSu wdydrj, w.h jeälr .ekSu hs'
^,l=Kq 01&
b. fmdaIl W!k;d we;sùu je<elaùu'
wdydrfha .=Kd;aul nj jeä lsÍu'
wdydr ilia lsÍfï § ydksjk fmdaIl kej; ,nd §u'
wdydrfha wvx.= fmdaIl wjfYdaIKh lr .ekSu myiq ùu'
fjf<|fmd, b,aü jeä lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
ii' a. ire lsÍu" m%n, lsÍu" wju ieliSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

b' ^w& m%n, lsÍu'
=j
^wd& ire lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ka;
iii. ksjerÈ fïrE wjia:dfõ fk,d .ekSu'
fï
.,dhk msßisÿ c,fhka fia§u' ^Woh jrej&
100 ppm laf,daÍka ødjKhl úkdähla .s,aùu'
¾;
c,h fmrd bj;a lsÍu'
wjYH m%udKhg lemSu'
me;e,s n÷klg wiqrd msßisiÿ ;=kS frÈ lvlska jid mxldjla u.ska úh<Su'
md
wjYH m%udKhg nr lsrd weisÍu' fo ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

137
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
08 - i;a;aj md,kh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 4 11' 3 21' 1 31' 3 41' 3

2' 1 12' 4 22' 1 32' 4 42' 4
3' 3 13' 3 23' 2 33' 3 43' 2
4' 1 14' 4 24' 3 34' 3 44' 2
5' 3 15' 3 25' 2 35' 1 45' 2
6' 2 16' 2 26' 1 36' 1 46' 2
=j
7' 2 17' 2 27' 2 37' 1
8' 2 18' 3 28' 3 38' 2
ka;
9' 3 19' 3 29' 1 39' 2
10' 3 20' 3 30' 1 40' 2
fï
rpkd m%Yak
¾;
01' î& â& .DydY%s;j we;s lsÍu i|yd i;=ka yS,Elr .ekSu' ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& fm%daàk m%Njhla f,i$ /lshd ,eîu$ ldnksl fmdfydr ,eîu$ Ôj jdhQ
md
ksIamdokh$l¾udka; i|yd wuqøjH ,eîu' fo ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îi& • wNsckkh u.ska jeä ÈhqKq l< i;=ka$ i;aj jß.j,g WÑ; úúO foaY.=‚l idOl
;sîu'
• fnda. wjfYaI i;a;aj wdydr f,i fhdod .; yels ùu'
k
• /lshd úrys; mqoa.,hkag /lshd iemhSu'

dm
• rdcH wkq.%yh ,eîu'

• i;a;aj ksIamdok i|yd fj<|fmd<la mej;Su' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
OH
îii&• Y%S ,xld uy nexl=fõ mY= Kh fhdackd l%uh'

• mY= rlaIK m%;s,dN l%uh'
aw
• lsß .ïudk jHdmD;sh'

• i;=ka ñ,§ .ekSfï iykdOdr jevms<sfj<'
d;
• i;a;aj ksjdi bÈlsÍug iykdOdr §u' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
m<
02' 1. a • YÍrh idfmalIj l=vd h'

• fud,a,sh ukdj j¾Okh ù we;'
ysr
• ;e,a,"fml‚ fm;a; ukdj j¾Okh ù we;'

• YÍrh msgqmi rjqï h'
• yu wefok iq¿h' fi, fõ'
akd
• f,dau flá h' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

ni
b' hqfrdamSh - c¾is" m%sIshka" wh¾Ih¾

bka§h - iskaÈ iysjd,a ^,l=Kq ¼ x 4 } 01&
c' uQrd" iQ¾;s" ks,srú ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
îi& a' f,f.daka$yhsfilaia$yhs,kaâ ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1½&

b' ì%;dkH jß.$weußldkq jß.$uOHOr‚ jß.$ wdishd;sl jß. ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1½&
îii&Wvrg" ueorg" my;rg f;;a l,dm
my;rg úh<s l,dmh" fmd,a ;%sfldaKh" hdmkh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

138
03' î& a. idkaø wdydr" o< wdydr
b. idkaø wdydr - mqkaklal=" yd,a ksjqvq" iqkq iy,a" nvbß`.= ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
o< wdydr - ;DK" msÿre" Ydl m;%" fnda. wjfYaI ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
a. b.
îi& fmdaIlh fhdod .; yels ix>gl
ldfndayhsfâ%Ü nv bßÕ=" ksjqvq yd,a" iqkq iy,a
fm%daàk - i;a;aj fm%daàk ud¿ l=vq" uia l=vq" lsß msá
Ydl fm%daàk fmd,a" mqkaklal=" ;, mqkaklal=" fidahd wkakh
=j
,smsv fudarf;,a" fidahd f;,a
ka;
Lksc ismams lgq" ¨Kq" vhs le,aishï fmdiafmaÜ
úgñk úgñka" m%sñlaia
^,l=Kq ½ x 5 } 2½& ^,l=Kq ½ x 5 } 2½&
fï
îii& • i;df.a jhi'
• i;df.a nr'
¾;
• i;df.a ksIamdokh'
• .¾NKSNdjh' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
md
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
fo
04' î& â& fmlks je, lemSu" uq,a lsß ,nd§u" msßisÿ lsÍu" nr lsrd .ekSu'
^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
k
^b& ksfrda.S ùu" nr 35g g jvd jeä ùu" megjqka taldldÍ ùu'
dm
läir ùu" §ma;su;a weia ;sîu" úlD;s fkdue;s ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
îi& • uq,a Èk 3 - uq,a lsß m%udKj;a mßÈ ,nd §u'
OH
• y;r jk Èk isg - idudkH lsß Wm;a nßka 8] -10]

• udi 2-3 f;la idkaø wdydr yd ;DK wdydr ,nd §u'
aw
• Wm;a nr fuka fo.=Khla jQ úg lsß jeÍu isÿ lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

d;
îii& ì;a;r ouk i;=ka

• megjq i,dlh Èk 1 - i;s 8
m<
• j¾Okh jk i;=kaf.a i,dlh - i;s 8-18

• ì;a;r ouk i;=kaf.a i,dlh - i;s 18 miq ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
fn%dhs,¾ i;=ka
ysr
wdrïNl i,dlh - Èk 1 - Èk 21
wjidk i,dlh - È 21 - Èk 42 ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
akd
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

ni
05' î& â& ksoe,s l%uh ^,l=Kq 01&

^b& wv ishqï l%uh$ishqï l%uh ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
îi& â& • we;slrk l%uh$f.dúhdf.a wdodhu$fhdod.kakd wuqøjH $wjYH bv $
ukdjd;dY%h $ wdf,dal fyd¢ka ,eîu' $ c, myiqj $ m%jdyk myiqj
^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& wdydr iemhSug ia:dkh"c,h imhk l%uh" i;=kag je;sr isàug bvlv" f.du bj;a
lsÍug ldKqj" fyd| jy<h" i;=ka fjka lrk jeg" m%iQ; fldgqj" megõ fldgq
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îii& wdrlaIdj ,eîu" jeä ksIamdokh" i;=kag iun, fmdaIKhla ,eîu" frda. y÷kd
.ekSu myiq ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
139
06' î& â& wdydr .ekSu wvq lsÍu" ks;r ks;r lE .eiSu" fhdaksh bÈñ r;= meye ùu" jßka jr
fldkao kud uq;%d lsÍu" fkdikaiqka nj" fhdaksfhka wj¾K Wl= Y%djhla jeysÍu" msg
u; w; ;enQ úg fkdfi,a ù isàu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^b& iajNdúl isxpkh
lD;%Su isxpkh ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
^c& iajNdúl isxpkh'
• myiq hs'
• mÜá ,laIK mÍlaId lsÍu wjYH fkdue;s ùu'
• uohg meñ‚ mÜá ,laIK fkdfmkajk i;=kag o fhdod.; yels h'
=j
^,l=Kq 1 x 1 } 01&
ka;
lD;%su isxpkh -
• Wiia j¾.fha Y=l%dKq fhdod.; yels ùu'
fï
• Wiia j¾.fha wdndê; if;l=f.a Y=l%dKq jqj o fhdod.; yels ùu'
• úúO rgj, i;=kaf.a Y=l%dKq fhdod.; yels ùu'
¾;
• ,sx.sl frda. fndaùu wvq ùu'
Wod(- hqfrdamSh fouqyqï i;=ka ûdi 8 - 12&
md
bka§h fouqyqï i;=ka ûdi 20 - 25& fo ^,l=Kq 1 x 1 } 01&
îi& jhi" uo ,laIK fmkakqï lsÍu" ukd j¾Okh'
mßK; YÍr nßka 60]-65] nr ùu'
k
Wod( hqfrdamSh fouqyqï i;=ka udi 08 - 12" bka§h fouqyqï i;=ka udi 20 - 25
dm
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
OH
îii&ks;r ks;r uq;%d lsÍu$i;d fkdikaiqka ùu

jßka jr ìu ,e.Su yd ke.sg isàu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
aw
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

d;
07' î& a. .jhskag ksjdi iemhSfï wruqKq'

m<
wys;lr ld,.=‚l ;;a;aj,ska .jhka wdrlaId lsÍug'

megjqka yd fokqkag we;s úh yels frda.j,ska wdrlaId lr .ekSug'
ysr
iqj myiqj ,nd§ug'

i;=ka msßisÿj ;nd.ekSug'
akd
u< øjH myiqfjka bj;a lsÍug'

ni
msßisÿ lsß ksIamdokhla ,nd .ekSug' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&

b. i;=ka neò ;nk ksjdi
ksoyia ksjdi ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îi& ysig ysi l%uhg .jhka .d,a lr we;s wdldrh ±lafjk ksjerÈ rEmh iòyd
j,s.hg j,s.h l%uh .jhka .d,a lr we;s wdldrh ±lafjk ksjerÈ rEmh iòyd
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
îii& megjqka - 0'75 x 1'5 m2
2
lsßfokqka - 1'2 x 2'8 m ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
140
08' î& a. Èkla jhi megjqka mßir WIAK;ajhg yqre jk f;la /l n,d .ekSu' ^,l=Kq 01&
b' megjqka wdf,dal m%Njfhka ^Ññks ,dïmqj$n,anh& wE;aj isàu ^,l=Kq 01&
c' WIaK;ajh jeä ùu' ^,l=Kq 01&
îi& a. l=l=¿ megjqka tu øjH wdydrhg .ekSu yd l=vd megjqkaf.a weiaj,g tu øjH úisúh
yels neúka ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
b' fldlaisäfhdaisia frda.h ^,l=Kq 01&
îii& â& • YÍr WIaK;ajh fjkia ùu'
• kdä fõ.h fjkia ùu'
• Yajik fõ.h fjkia ùu'
• wdydr we.kqj wvqùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
=j
^b& • ñh .sh i;=ka ms<siaiSu fyd yqKq iu`. je<,Su'
ka;
• frda.S i;=ka fjka lsÍu $ wdidÈ; megjqka wNsckk rxpqfjka bj;a lsÍu'
• wdidÈ; wdia;rK w¿ yqKq oud .eUqßka je<,Su'
• wdydr i,dlj,g m<uq Èk 05 § m%;sÔjl tl;= lr §u' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
fï
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
¾;
09' î& §ma;su;a weia" l%shdYS,s nj" fyd¢ka wdydr .ekSu'
rxpqj iu. isàu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1½&
md
îi& â& .j rla;dY% frda.h$l=r yd uqL frda.h$ld,.d;% frda.h ^,l=Kq ½ x 3 } 1½&
^b& frda. ,laIK fo
• /kslÜ frda.h' ^,l=Kq 01&
• YÍr WIaK;ajh jeä ùu'
k
• wdydr fkd.ekSu'
• Yajik wmyiq;dj'
dm
• ksIamdokh wvqùu'
OH
• úYd, i;=ka m%udKhla ñh hdu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

îii&â& lsß WK ^,l=Kq 01&
aw
^b& • .eí ld,fha jeämqr le,aishï ,nd §u'

• m%iQ;sfhka miq le,aishï tkak;a lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
d;
^c& • nqre,a, bÈóu'

• fõokd iy.; ùu'
m<
• nqre,a, ;o .;shla .ekSu'

• lsß ksIamdokh wvqùu'
• lsßj, j¾Kh fjkia ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
ysr
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

akd
10' î& â& • i;=kaf.a wdrlaIdj jeä ùu'

• ksIamdokh jeä ùu'
ni
• wvq bvl jeä i;=ka .Kkla we;s l< yels ùu'

• md,kh myiq ùu'
• ì;a;r tl;= lsÍu myiq ùu'
• wdia;rKh fmdfydr f,i fhdod.; yels ùu'
• i;=kag úgñka B ,eîu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
^b& oyhshd" msÿre len,s" rglcq fmd;=" ieye,a¨ oejj, h;= l=vq ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
îi& c, nÿka$ wdydr n÷ka$ ì;a;r fmÜá $WKqiqu iemhSfï WmlrK ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
îii& iun, wdydr §u" ksfrda.S /,lska megjqka ,nd .ekSu" tkak;a lsÍu" ksjdi úIîc
yrKh" msßisÿ wdydr yd c,h §u" frda.S i;=ka bj;a lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
141
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
09 - wdydr weiqreïlrKh yd f,an,a lsÍu'
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 4 11' 4 21' 3 31' 1

2' 3 12' 3 22' 3 32' 2
3' 3 13' 4 23' 3
4' 1 14 ' 4 24' 2
5' 2 15' 4 25' 1
=j
6' 2 16' 1 26' 1
ka;
7' 1 17' 1 27' 3
8' 2 18' 3 28' 3
fï
9' 1 19' 2 29' 3
10' 3 20' 3 30' 3
¾;
1' î& â& hï wdydr øjHhla iqrlaIs; f,i .nvd lr ;eîu" fnod yeÍu yd mßfNdackh
md
lrkq ms‚i weiqreï øjHhlska wdjrKh lr iemhSu wdydr weiqreïlrKh hs'
fo ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& • wod< wdydr øjH ñ, § .ekSug mdßfNda.slhd fm<Uùu'
k
• .=Kd;aulj wdydr ñ, § .ekSug yels ùu'

dm
• wdydr m%jdykh" /f.khdu" myiq lsÍu'

OH
• mdßfNda.sl reÑl;ajh jeä ùu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&

îi& â& fuys§ wdydr øjH iy weiqreu o by< WIaK;ajhg ,lalr tu WIaK;ajfha § u
aw
wdydr wiqrkq ,efí' ^,l=Kq 01&

^b& wdydr ksIamdok úhou wêl ùu'
d;
wdydrh ;=< we;s tkaihsuh l%shd uq¿ukskau ksfYaOkh l< fkdyels ùu'
m<
^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
iajNdúl weiqreï øjH - Ydlm;%" ueá" lvodis"ldâfndaâ fmÜá" /<s iys; ldâfndaâ
weiqreï
ysr
lD;%su weiqreï øjH - ùÿre" ma,diaála iy fmd,s;Ska nyq wdia;r øjH" f,dayuh øjH
^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
akd
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

ni
02' î& â& wdydr f,an,a lsÍu - weiqreï lrk ,o wdydrhl f;dr;=re mdßfNda.slhdg
ikaksfõokh lsÍu i|yd tu weiqreï u; fyda wdY%s;j fhdod.kq ,nk ,sÅ; uqøs;
bf,lafg%dksl m%ia:dr.; lr bÈßm;a lsÍu f,an,a lsÍu f,i ye¢ka fõ'
^,l=Kq 01&
^b& • wdydrh ms<sn| wjfndaOhla mdßfNda.slhdg ,nd .; yels ùu'
• mdßfNda.slhdg we;s úh yels wk;=reodhl ;;a;aj wju lr .ekSug yels ùu'
• ksis m%ñ;shlska f;drj ksIamdokh lrk ,o yd l,a bl=;a jQ wdydr y÷kd .ekSu'
• mdßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq wdydr fjf<|fmd<g bÈßm;a ùu md,kh ùu'
• fjf<| kduh" ia:dkh m%p,s; lsÍu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&
142
îi& • fmdÿ kduh
• ksIamdokfha fjf<| kduh
• Y=oaO wka;¾.;h
• ksIamdokfha ku iy ,smskh
• .nvd lsÍu yd Ndú; lsÍu ms<sn| Wmfoia
• Y%S ,xldj ;=< weiqreïlref.a fyda fnodyßkakdf.a ku iy ,smskh
• NdKav wxlh fyda ixfla; wxlh fyda bß ixfla; igyk
• l,a bl=;a ùfï Èkh
• ksIamdÈ; Èkh
• wjir ,;a wdydr wiqrd tajdfha kï jYfhka fyda cd;Hka;r jYfhka wxl
=j
ka;
fh§fuka i|yka lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 6 } 03&
îii& whksl úlsrK m%ñ;slrKhg ,lalrk ,o wdydr nj
Y%S ,xld m%ñ;s wdh;kh u.ska ksl=;a l< iy;slh
fï
cd;Hka;r uÜgfï NdKav yd fiajdj, .=Kd;aulj mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd ksl=;a l<
¾;
m%ñ;s iy;slh' ^,l=Kq 03&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
md
fo
k
dm
OH
aw
d;
m<
ysr
akd
ni

143
ms<s;=re
11 fY%aKsh
10 - wdydrfha .=Kd;aulNdjh
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' 2 11' 3 21' 3

2' 4 12' 4 22' 1
3' 1 13' 1 23' 2
4' 1 14 ' 3
5' 1 15' 2
6' 3 16' 4
7' 2 17' 2
=j
8' 3 18' 1
ka;
9' 3 19' 3
10' 2 20' 1
fï
01' â& wêl f,i ,dN bmehSfï wruq‚ka ñf<ka wvq fjk;a øjH wdydrhg tl;= lsÍu'
wdydr nd, lsÍu kï fõ' ^,l=Kq 01&
¾;
^b& ly l=vqj,g ;sßÕ= msá ñY% lsÍu'
iy,a msá fyda l=rlalka msáj,g ;sßÕ= msá ñY% lsÍu'
ly l=vqj,g fugeks,a ly j¾Kh ñY% lsÍu'
md
bj; ouk f;a l=vq j,g lD;su j¾Kl ñY% lsÍu' fo
lsß fyda fjk;a mdk j¾.j,g c,h ñY% lsÍu'
.ïñßia îcj,g mefmd,a îc ñY% lsÍu'
ñßia l=vqj,g .fvd,a l=vq ñY% lsÍu'
k
lsßmsá j,g mdka msá tl;= lsÍu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&

dm
ii. â& ifï frda." weÿu" ms<sld wdydr úIùï" wid;añl;d ^,l=Kq 02&
^b& fugeks,a ly j¾Kh ^,l=Kq 01&
OH
iii ^w& ghs,a fyda ùÿre u;=msglg msßisÿ lsß ìxÿjla oeuQ úg iqÿ meye;s ùu" i,l=Kla
oelsh yels h'
aw
msßisÿ c,h wvx.= ùÿrejlg lsß oeuQ úg msßisÿ lsß b;d fifuka my<g .uka
lrhs'
d;
^wd& msßisÿ c,h wvx.= n÷klg f;a fld< oeuQ úg j¾Kh ñY% kï tu j¾Kl c,fha
Èh fõ'
m<
we,a Èfhka f;;a lrk ,o f;a fld< ;Ska; fmdÕjk lvodishla u; úkdä 5 la
;enQ úg j¾K; ñY% lrk ,o f;a fld< iys; lvodish j¾K .eka fõ'
^b& fmd,a lsß ñY% l, t<lsßj,g .a,sißka ìxÿjla tla l, úg r;a meye;s fõ'
ysr
^B& lsß ñ,s ,Sgrhlg whäka ìxÿ folla tl;=l< úg ks,a oï j¾Khla we;s fõ'
^,l=Kq 1 x 4 } 04&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
akd
ni
02' i â& wdydrhl fmkqu" rih" .kaOh" j¾Kh" jhkh ^,l=Kq ½ x 4 } 02&
^b& wei" Èj" kdih" iu ^,l=Kq ¼ x 4 } 01&
ii' â& wdydrhl bkaøsh f.dapr;dj hkq ñksidf.a ixfõ§ bkaøshhka uÕska ,nd .kakd
ixfõol wdY%fhka ,nd.kakd yeÕSï fõ' ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& wdydrfha .=Kdx. yd iajNdjh y÷kd .ekSu'
wdydr j¾. iei`§u'
wdydrfha ;;a;ajh yd jeäÈhqKq lsÍug wjYH .=Kdx. y÷kd .ekSu'
wdydrh ksIamdokhg iqÿiq $ kqiqÿiq nj ;SrKh lsÍu'
wjYH;djh wkqj wdydr ksIamdokh
kj ksIamdok y÷kajd§fï § ksIamdokfha .=Kd;auh ms<sn|j mdßfNda.sl leue;a;
oek .ekSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

144
iii â& úfYaIs; mÍlaIKd.drhla ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
mqyqKq lrk ,o mqoa.,hska lKavdhula
^b& iqjmyiq WIaK;aj mrdih - 18 ºC - 20 ºC
wd¾ø;dj 40]
taldldÍ wf,dalh
ndysr Yío yd .kaOhkaf.ka f;dr ùu' ^,l=Kq ½ x 2 } 01&
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&
03 â& mdßfNda.slhd ,nd fokq ,nk wdydr øjHj, mej;sh hq;= .=Kdx.' tajd ;sìh hq;=
wdldrfhkau mj;sk njg iy;sl lsÍfï ud¾.hla f,i wdydr m%ñ;slrKh
=j
y÷kajkq ,efí' ^,l=Kq 01&
ka;
^b& 1980 wxl 26 orK wdydr mk; ^1991 § ixfYdaOkh& ^,l=Kq 01&
^c& wdydr ksIamdokh" ieliSu .nvd lsÍu fnod yeÍu úlsKSu hkdÈh ms<sn| m%ñ;sh
fï
ii' â& wdydr ksIamdokfha ieliqu' ^,l=Kq 01&
ksIamdokfha iqrlaIs; nj'
¾;
ksñ NdKavfha m%ñ;sh'
;;a;aj md,kh' ^,l=Kq 1 x 2 } 02&
md
^b& SLS fo ^,l=Kq 01&
iii â& ISO iy;slh ^,l=Kq 01&
^b& mdßfNda.slhd wdrlaId lsÍu'
k
ksIamdokfha ,dN Wmßu lsÍu'

dm
mdßfNda.sl úYajikSh;ajh jeä ÈhqKq ùu'

wdydr krlaùu je<elaùu'
OH
ksIamdok wdh;kj, M,odhs;djh jeä ùu'

;ud mßfNdackh lrk wdydrj, i;H ;;a;ajh mdßfNda.slhdg oek.; yels ùu'
aw
úfoaY úksuh bmehSu' ^,l=Kq 1 x 3 } 03&

d;
ûq¿ ,l=Kq 10&

m<
ysr
akd
ni

145

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wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^idudkH fm<&

lDIs yd wdydr ;dlaIKh

ish¨u ysñlï weúßKs'

niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

mS' Y%S,d,a fkdaksia

lDIsl¾u lafIa;%h yd wdydr ;dlaIKh hk mq¿,a úIh lafIa;% b,lal lr .ksñka

ysreks uodrd iurfldaka"

11 fY%aKsh - mqkÍlaIK m%Yak

² isiqkag ta ta ksmqK;d wOHhkfhka wk;=rej" tu ksmqK;dj,g wod< m%Yak i`oyd

² fuu m%Yak m;%h m%Odk fldgia follska iukaú; h'

m%Yak m;%h i`oyd ,l=Kq m%odkh(

1' wkqrdOmqr hq.fha bÈlrk ,o m%:u jej j¾;udkfha y`ÿkajkq ,nkafka"

2' jejl c, uÜgu uek .ekSu i`oyd bÈ lr we;s fldgi jkafka"

fmdfydr iykdOdr ,nd §u'˜ wdrïN l< j¾I ms<sfj,ska"

7' jejl —ìfida fldgqj˜ u.ska isÿ lrkq ,nkafka"

2' lDIsl¾udka;hg c,h iemhSu h'

4' jeõ neïu fidaod hdu wju lsÍu h'

8' —ñkafkaß foúhka˜ f,i y`ÿkajkafka"

9' fmardfo‚h rdclSh WoaNso WoHdkh msysgqjk ,oafoa" j¾I"

niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

3' fiajd wxYh h' 4' lDIs fiajd wxYh h'

1' frdnÜ fkdlaia 2' uydmrdl%undyq rcq

19' fmardfo‚h WoaNso WoHdkh wdrïN lsÍfï uq,sl wruqK jkafka"

1' Y%S ,xldjg N+ñ w,xlrKh y`ÿkajd§u h'

niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

i. a. jejl o< igykla we|" tys fldgia kï lrkak'

² jeõ neïu ² msgjdk ² jdßud¾. we<

miq lDIsl¾udka;h fjkqjg jeú,s fnda. j.d wdrïy úh'

wdikak f,i jkafka"

6' hï Ydlhl m%Ndixiaf,aIK ld¾hlaIu;dj jeä lsÍu i|yd jeo.;ajk wdf,dalfha

8' mqIam mrd.khg ndOdjk foaY.=‚l ;;a;aj jkafka"

13' lDIs foaY.=‚l l,dm j¾.SlrKhg mokïj we;s idOl jkafka"

mrdñ;sh oelafjk ksjerÈ ms<s;=r f;darkak'

2' iQ¾h úlsrKudkh - wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj

4' iQ¾h §ma;udkh - wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj

16' m%;sY;hla ^]& f,i olajk ld,.=‚l mrdñ;sh jkafka"

niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

20' m%Nd wjê ixfõ§;djg wod< ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

1' È.= Èk Ydl uy lkakfha j.d lsÍu iqÿiq h'

2' flá Èk Ydl h, lkakfha j.d lsÍu iqÿiq h'

3' Èk WodiSk Ydl uy lkakfha muKla j.d lsÍu iqÿiq h'

wkqj r;= wdf,dalh"

1' W;aiafõokhg ys;lr fõ'

4' Ydl fmdaIl wjfYdaIKhg ys;lr fõ'

1' 11 ls' 2' 12 ls' 3' 15 ls' 4' 20 ls'

niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

26' Y%S ,xldfõ úh<s l,dmhg wh;a m%foaYj, jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kh"

27' WU hk ixfla;fhka y÷kajkafka"

fya;=j jkafka f;;a l,dmfha"

1' È.= Èk Ydl ùu hs' 2' flá Èk Ydl ùu hs'

1' WIaK;ajh wvq ùu hs' 2' idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj wvq ùu hs'

niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

E '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' F ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fi,aishia wxYl $ 0C

wdf,dal ;Sj%;djh G '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' H '''''''''''''''''''''''

^ii& Y%S ,xldjg j¾Idj ,efnk m%Odk l%u kï lrkak'

^iii& ta wkqj h, iy uy lkakj,g wh;ajk ld, jljdkq i`oyka lrkak'

niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

b& ù f.dú;ek i`oyd" h, iy uy lkak foflys ìï ieliSu isÿ lrk udi

b& WÉp;ajh wkqj" Y%S ,xldj fnod ±lafjk l,dm kï lrkak'