Q3 W4 G9 Mathematics
Q3 W4 G9 Mathematics
DAILY LESSON LOG Teacher CHARLENE GRACE B. BROÑ OLA Learning Area MATHEMATICS
Daily
Teaching Dates and Time Quarter THIRD
2:00-3:00 PM
2.
√4 =2
25 5
3.
√
3 8
27 9
=
2
10 10 √ 3
4. =
√3 3
a a √4 3
5. 3 =
√2 3
B. Establishing a Activity 1: Think-Pair-Share Add and Subtract Me Find the product of the following Find the quotient of the radical
purpose for the 1. 8√ 72 + 5√ 20 - 7√ 5 radical expression in the box expression by matching column
√ √ √
lesson 3x +7 3x - 3x 1. 2 √ 3 ∙ √ 7 F with column B
2. 3
2 2 2 2. 2 √ 27 ∙ √ 3
3.
√ 5 + √ 80 - 7 √ 5
4 2 2
3. √3 4 m ∙ √3 4 m2
4. √3 3 ∙ √ 3
C. Presenting Teaching modeling Example1. Illustrative Example 1
examples/ Illustrative examples Simplifying radicals before combining Radicals of the same order.
instances of the Perform indicated operations. Assume Simplify: 3 √ 2 ∙√ 6
lesson the variables represent positive 3 √ 2 ∙√ 6 = 3 √ 6
numbers. Multiply the
1. √ 8 + √ 18
2. √ 2 x 3 - √ 4 x 2 + 5√ 18 x 3 coefficients and
3. √ multiply
16 x y - √ 54 x y
3 4 3 3 4 3
the
radicands.
Solution: = 3 √ 4 ∙ 3 Factor the
1. √ 8 + √ 18 radicand.
= √ 4 ∙ √2 + √ 9 ∙ √ 2 = 6 √3 Simplify.
= 2 √2 + 3 √ 2
= 5√2 Illustrative Example 2
Radicals of the same order.
Simplify: 2 √ x ∙5 √ 6 x ∙√ 2 x
2. √ 2 x 3 - √ 4 x 2 + 5√ 18 x 3 = 10 √ 12 x 3
= √ x 2 ∙√ 2 x - 2 x+5 ∙ √ 9 x 2 ∙ √ 2 x Multiply the
= x √2 x - 2 x+15 x √2 x
= 16 x √ 2 x - 2 x coefficients
and multiply
3. √3 16 x 4 y3 – √3 54 x 4 y 3
=√
3
8 x3 y 3 ∙ √3 2 x - √ 27 x 3 y 3 ∙ √ 2 x
3 3
the
= 2 xy √ 2 x - 3 xy √ 2 x
3 3
radicands.
= −xy √ 3
2x = 10 √ 4 ∙ 3 ∙ x 2 ∙ x
Factor the
Example 2
radicand.
1. 7
√ √ √
x +3 x - x
5 5 5 Simplify.
= 10 ∙ 2 ∙ x √ 3 x or
= 20x √ 3 x
√ √
= 7+3-1
x =9 x
5 5
Illustrative Example 3
2. 13
√ 3 + √ 12 - 4 √ 3
9 3 3
√3 + √ 4 ∙ √ 3 – 4 √3
Binomials involving radicals
Multiply the binomials and
simplify:
= 13
√9 3 3 ( √ 2+ √ 3 ) ( 4 √ 2−2 √ 3 )
13 √3 2 √ 3 4 √3 = 4 √ 4+ 4 √ 6 - 2 √ 6 - 2 √ 9 Use
= + - the
3 3 3
11 √ 3
= distributive
3
property
= 4 ∙2+2 √ 6−2∙ 3
Simplify.
= 8+2 √ 6−6
= 2+2 √ 6
Illustrative Example 4
Radicals with different indices
Multiply √ 6 by √3
5
1 3
√ 6 = 6 2 or 6 6 = √6 63
Transform each radical to
similar terms
1 2
√3 5 = 5 3 or 5 6 = √6 52
Thus √ 6 ∙ √5
6 3 6 2
=√ 6
216 ∙ √25
6
=√ 6
5400
D. Discussing new Perform Add and Subtract Me Find the product
concepts and 1. √ 2 + 3√ 2 1. 7 √ 2 ∙√ 10
practicing new Add the coefficients then 1. 8 √ 12 + 5√ 45 - 2√ 5 = = ¿√ ¿ ¿ Multiply the ¿
radicand.
= ¿√ ¿ ¿ Simplify.
√
Combine like radicals. √3 27 √3 = ¿
4. 4 √ 3 - √ 27 3. 14 + -5
9 3 3 2. ( √ 5+ √ 2 ) ( 2 √ 5−3 √2 )
Write the perfect square
Factor each radicand. Use the distributive
factor.
Simplify each radicand. property
Use product property.
Simplify.
Simplify. = ¿√ ¿ − √ ¿ ¿¿ +__√ ¿¿ ¿ - ¿√ ¿ ¿
Combine like radicals. ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿
Simplify.
Combine like 3. √3 by √
3
5
radicals. √ 3 = 3¿ ¿ or 3¿ ¿ = ¿ ¿
¿¿
¿¿ 3 ¿¿
√ ¿ Transform
each
radical to
similar
terms.
¿¿ ¿¿
√3 5 = 5 or 5 = ¿ 5 ¿¿√ ¿
¿¿
¿ ¿ ¿
¿¿ ¿¿
Thus ¿ 3 ¿¿√ ¿ ∙ ¿ 5 ¿¿√ ¿
¿ ¿
= ¿ ¿ ¿¿√ ¿ ¿ ¿
E. Discussing new 1. What is your basis when grouping 1. What is your basis when grouping 1. How did you simplify the given 1. What is the product rule for
concepts and radicals? radicals? radical expressions? radical?
practicing new 2. How will you identify like radicals? 2. How will you identify like radicals? 2. How did you find the product of: 2. What is the quotient rule for
skills #2 3. What are the steps in adding and 3. What are the steps in adding and a. Radicals of the same order. radical?
subtracting like radicals? subtracting like radicals? b. Radicals with different 3. How do you determine the
4. Why do we need to simplify 4. Why do we need to simplify dissimilar indices. conjugate of an expression?
dissimilar radicals before combining? radicals before combining? c. Binomials involving radicals. 4. How do you perform division of
radicals of the same order?
5. What are the steps in dividing
radicals of a different order?
6. How do we simplify
expressions with binomial
radicals in the denominator?
√ √
shows the correct answer,
3x 3x
13 √ 2 12 13 otherwise put a cross mark.
5 5 Then, pick out all the letters
with a check mark.
9 √2 x 8 √2 x
5 5
G. Finding practical Perform the indicated operation(s): Add and Subtract Me Emilio is an architect and you like Solve.
applications of 1. 8 √ 5 + √ 5 1. 9√ 45 + 5√ 80 - 2√ 5 to help him find the exact areas Dondon is making a replica of
√ √ √
concepts and 3x +2 3x - 3x of some location in the plan that Municipality Map for his school
2. 7 √ 2 - √ 2 2. 8 he made. Show how to find: project whereas the required
skills in daily living 5 5 5
3. 5 √ 3 + √ 3 - 2 √ 3 Area A and base b in
4. 15 √ y - 7 √ y
5. 4 √3 3 + √3 24
3. 10
√ 3 + √
9
48
3
-2
√3
3
1. The area of the triangular
roof sheet for the attic if the
centimetres are given. Find the
height h of the map, express in
base is √ 5 m and the height is simplest form.
√ 2 m.
2. The area of the rectangular
floor to be covered by tiles
whose dimensions are
( 3 √ 5+1 ) m and ( 2 √ 5+ 3 ) m.
3. The area of the square lot
where Gazebo will be placed
if the side is ( √ 3+1 )m.
H. Making
generalizations
and abstractions Like radicals are
about the lesson radicals that have the
same index and the
same radicand.
Unlike radicals are
radicals that have
different radicands or
different indexes, or
both.
To combine like
radicals, add or
subtract their
coefficients and
annex their common
radical.
To combine unlike
radicals, simplify
each radical if
possible, and then
combine like radicals.
I. Evaluating ADD and SUBTRACT ME! Add and Subtract Me Anthony is an architect and you Divide and simplify the result.
learning Perform the indicated operation(s): like to help him find the exact 1. √ 63 ÷ √ 3
1. 4 √ 3 + 12 √ 3 1. 5√ 48 + 6√ 75 - 5√ 3 areas of some location in the 2. √3 20 ÷ √3 2
plan of the Grade 12 Building of
3. 10 √ 6 ÷ 2 √3
2. 14 √ 2 - 3 √ 2
√ √ √ 4. √ 2 xy 2 ÷ √3 8 xy 3
2y +2 2y - 2y GMATHS that he made. Show
2. 9 how to find:
3. 13 √ xy + 2 √ xy - 3 √ xy 3 3 3 2 √ 3 ÷ ( 3 √ 2−√ 5 )
4.
5.
20 √3 2m - 14 √3 2 m + 2 √3 2 m
7 √ 2 x + 2 √ 54 x
3 3
3. 15
√
3 + √
4
27
2
-4
√
2
3 1. The area of the roof sheet if the
length is √ 900 m and the height
is√ 2 √ 100m.
2. The area of the rectangular wall
to be covered by wall tiles whose
dimensions are ( 3 √ 5+1 )
( 3 √ 5+1 ) m and ( 2 √ 5+ 3 ) m.
J. Additional 1.Follow-up 1. Follow-up 1. Follow-up 1. Follow-up
activities for Add and Subtract: Add and Subtract: Multiply: Perform the operation and
application or 1. 5 √3 1. 5 √ 3 + 2 √ 3 - 8√ 3 a . √ 2 ( 3+ 4 √ 5 ) simplify the result.
remediation 2. √ 2 + 50 √ 2 b . √ 10 a3 b5 ∙ √ 50 a2 b3 a. √3 80 ÷ √3 5
2. Study addition and b. √ 50 x 5 t3 ÷ √ 2 x 2 t
subtraction of radicals 2. Study Division of Radicals
with different radicand. a. Define rationalization. 2. Study solving radical
How do you perform 2. Study multiplication of
b. Discuss how to perform equations.
addition and subtraction radicals.
division of radicals. a. Recall Properties of
of radicals with different a. Provide examples of
Equality
radicand? pair of radicals with
Reference: Grade 9 Learner’s b. Solve equations involving
same and different
Material pp. 266-267 radical equations.
Reference: Grade 9 orders.
Reference: Grade 9 Learner’s
Learner’s Material pp. b. Explain how to perform
Material pp. 280-288
262-263 multiplication of
radicals.