re@ ALGEBRA “*gitunaisie St [COMPLEX NUMBERS! REAL \MAGINA RY __ Rational | \erokiona| Integers Non- inteqens ] HP _ Integers ~)_wiegers | Natwral Numba} [Oo | Comex Numbers - is of) eygession, ielving oF cemonabisn of real and iraginary yamnbefs Thuy are wrilhon v9 the, fim: a tb swore ord bb are eal numbexe teas, Hix vompex wimler ~2 + 3: hag the teal pre -2 and the ‘wagiroy port S. rf Q=0: atbi —> is 4 pure woven beos a+b. — iso veal amber Real Numbers the He vabonal and ifrationg| wamnbars taken together, $2,5,-4,0, 7/8, “V4, Nz, 1,7, V2 ete Ssubserilte on ysutulee, 40 page(Z) Benqyrerdmath [magiraiey, Nueces ~ ore The square watts of vegit ye. warner N=3 = 1N@ > is an weg) ay yurnlet” The Sef of Real Numbers ') Rational Numbers ~ ate Wasnibers owhidh can We expressed in the. Bem m/y whove mand y are inkeours., nFd. we LS b, 2,0, Fe, Hs pele? 4) |rrationa) Numecs - are Mam which caniol be exprged in the Bam th um. { vz, T, WD pate § 3) Indeger ~ ne fhe Vetwva| yumers Along wth there wegatve od 2em (2) wy. £-9,1,0, 2,6 eke 4) Nobieal: Numlbexs = are pambwrs 1ACeph 0 Fredy tn oF tare of He dag 12,3) 4s jb, 6,9 AAD, Meo brown me phe nkyats of taunting numbers. Uh: ; 4% Dk ie § 6) Nive Tuhas mare the prevhiye integers andl Veto (D) we O12 4S, bing p© Subsofibe on yeutuloe, Fb parsed ° Genginerdinath @ Even Numbers ~ ore indeqors divisible by 2 such ae 24) 6 )Gte Coronal form: 29 Rag a) Dad Numors ~ are, legen Hot eyortly devisisle vy 2 sud 6 9,15) nee Gaal eT ne thar 9) Conposile Numbers sare natural wumnbors het are peitner 1 tr a rome unborn He Fb, G Id, (2, eed 4) Prime Numbers sae nabaval warmers frat ate dow stile by "ard tel ely %K §29,6,7)Nehe3 Thue oro pairs of pine ramnars that cre puvistant, em a gin humor oy a wumaur Vine . Soe fey Aainpies Ore © 3B RG, BAT BHF and SM, ee Pe 8 et pt 17THOAGLOCF Mi esas eeeSubsoribe, 00 ‘ypatuloe, 2. b Genginerdmatn pe) 2) Jwin Primes” These. ate, pars of to onsewuhve odd prime numbers that differ by 2 Sowe cpompls are: SAG, TSF ,WLIB, Lia, te 2D Enis “ate PME pulbats He rena a grtte vkon Fs digs aie rowers W, 13, 1, 3), 91, 23,79, 10), 03, ee Sore -upamples. ave: Hue rm numbers Can We made eile 2-1 This methed fr goneratny prime, rumbers wirks ly why pn tel is prime tumhoy bub ot dag tir ranger it works ulun N= 2, 3/5 019 but at why N=Il_ ard ot when n= 23 a5 well os seuwal other prime viambers, Sone mamples ae 94 and 31, de. ~ the wumior O Crom) is not a natural natlooy bub te @ whe tuimedl™ ~ Nunver A 1s weiter a prime fuicher bar tempostle wwrnber ~ the nun 2 1s the rly thon ruth thats © a0 @ frie atrberr. PROPERTIES OF REAL NUMBERS: D lolosiire Pro ~the sek of teal numbers is dog undef addition th ma} mmeans Hel, adding oF mulhel yng few or reore yal MA Mors ty anata num that be babys h the same set of teal ran shee ‘hepose) sulpsone on youtube A> ; Genginardmath 2) “Commutative Property) “the omer of adding ta or tare, hainbars of @ sun or mualging fw or tne faders of a prods dies not asec the result 3) Assrdabve Foprty. of Aaition / Maliplaion Won oF aes eal vamos are, added OF Mulch golem veker Vou) He, rarhars ore groped jar esac afed julen prfirrng gprtion fe veal is Wot affected 4) Distributver Fry ~ the peduck of 4 wwe by Hoey umn Hf ha or mate. ainlaors, Cote Abn) 1s equal ty He sum af the proucks ole, a0, ad, 1 ©) Leentsty roputty n hdd “When dem (0) Is added toa real fuumbier, the sum (6 the real numb Uself t) Listers: Papacy wv Wedditive Inverse, =the addihwe inverse, of a real pumiter 1s 1h opposer, so thal the sun of that um her and ie additve ynutige js D SIGNET FIOURES Rules ir ‘Sighi Reant Figures 1) M) ronrerd digits ore aigntheant D) Ml semes betuoen tw tore dighs ony signifiontZ) Maeve by the rag of an utdatshod gecimal port ard filldig a none digit ave signa 4) fre velus ke than one, tenes immediately fo te right of an under-shud Becina) point bt to dhe kf of « wemee dhgit are tot pi ifiant - Rule) To find tre GOF , face ia. given tuintnens in canona) Gen and MUCNPLY He common prune Facts with hac exponen my fe L OM MULNPLE (Lom) “the beak ommon ulhigle of yo or morc amu is the ens vigor that iso mulkipa ofeach of he quem wants. Rule] To find the Lem , factor he. guen tuamhers: an Canonical frm and mull all unquer prime fades ond He common Fads wilh fhe higest aqonint . CCE) Product of Two Nunuvs = (GCF) (Lem)‘i subscribe, on yautube She iO) ergnrerdmatlt —- _l P avi Pe = el IXFO] ny fey] ce: sali) | lox ox" ’ fap “rye |?Pe PAB g 4) / ; the, logan of ary worth Nha guven fink % 1s the Index % Ap cwoich ther Vinee rust ve vasec] to make tt “pel bb He Sue nln. Equabe 5 tog, = Tegan nic frm (iF =: Na> eaporuntal fan swe 16 Ha Loywithin, of Mf dhe. base a, arin = (Wary Wee) Nobis) to Inxy = Inox + tay \ne=1 heh) [ke ox" = 0 Clwx) ew =X | ne Ls ine. (0)- sulseriloe,0n youtube, Rf Beninerdiath lag-x"= — lug," =" (og, a os cane oF | bgiso | baie formula Noes Neptove rumors fave ns eal Ingaarthn, Relationship betueen Natural and Comindn Aropinthin M Inx = x = bogx whoo Ms modulus of loganthan log we w = p43} ) — fag lo Equation’ “ey ven whegea equation fixy=Dd f the yi deyiee tas So" pots 2) Hu Romaider Tena! ~Tt a piypermal fix)is diwded by 1, dhe remader is £CK),wae @ Subsoritbe, on youtube, fb Benginerdmatin 3) The Factor Thesrem “Tt rk 8 4 fan of 0 uly nara £6) fen fhe erator fle) =0 DESCARTES’ RULE OF SIGNS” Decarks ~ delermnnes the ein wunlor of gyghve ad negate teal vos that @ ply vera) a re Launthy i paoey fF 9 yoriations: in he a nia) the ‘phen muss Tove. real wehuers and be anayed | ~ the i ws fa pyran fix) =e etter equal to Ae wane af van vatous tn sin F +x) wr less si nanbet by an tn eae wv tw sees Smad te fa pyesml fx) sithor enusl tthe Ranlor of vertageins 0 sy of Pex) w tess Shan What oul \y an won heya TRE GuAnRATG FA VANON Coneral Foc : loxt batc=o0 | Methods of Finding she sks ‘3 Facing Goinpchina ‘he unre Sy quaavate Bemulg Worms Of descending puers $f x,Subsorilie, 01) yprtuloe, Bf poge(10) @enginerdinatn The Qiaditatic Formula ye =p Nb toe 2. The, Diserninatnt In fu Guodraltc Formula, the quant ty wider the radical sin "= ac, s Caled Me digerimnants Nabwe oF HW Ross = (oy “alcoriminan® ) ac the disorimmant, ° De doe = 0, then te 100s are teal orl eave eWedoc bo and ~Verkeh agar, the toes ore, real, paral ae wena. ~ NT a pared spare) the, rls ate rec, vralisndl a neq o We dae <0 yfun the nos aye, Songun Lang ugel Rajon dnp Behieen Reoks and) Cae ons “Sur of pots = YEG Toe “Produk of pols = FG * Pr oppose yours + (= =H i b=0) * Fir eopncal wigs [UT = 4Subsoribe, on youtube, $f Genginerdmnatn Wt ON t box +o =O Methods. of Finding the Pods: » by synthetic divi sion Crial and -erree) » Cordan'’s Wethad C Ex0c) iCardan'swevhed 284+ T-$ o fe ett set) - $a + 3-8L8-T) f, = ~g(stT) ga -L ets-T) ‘Se cd aw" Ry + NT GRER™ ~— A GFRsubsetibe on yyatulte, Bf iO) @enginerdmath ahve af Res By Distant Th tee — disonminant © BRO 4 Coll mot oe veal 5 at ast 2 bang equal) © BER So 5 Creal mt ind -2_vomnpher_tonjugate) © OER 0 UK Cardan's methodl ‘Ralahanips Betizen Rate and Lefuatte -Qmot fat, ~ [hittt,= =a] © Ta duck ed Roo, = [Mitts = | BINOMINL BXPANSIONL Binomial Exqonsien thuoren: Exgnsien of Oxby)” Cry)" = | (K+y)'= aFY Gry)? = wt y+ (kry)*> w+ sya Sxyr Fy? Gxry) ts ab acy bextyte day? +g GayPe xe F SxTYS Wey lyr t Say t ye Note. the vePhuetls oppeariny i He \ntromia] aypaneit) sve ursrnial weifrent,Subsorilbe on yattube, au re) Genginerdmatty Inpartant Psparhes of Binal Haren D the wuirhay of forms tn exch Aas is “Wet” 8) tre Fick ond lod Jeng ate” andy sregthvely. 3) He sum of oxparonky in uy) berm is 0). 8) The agpnnnt of X deitates by, or hy faa Ann ib 0, $e. sopra af yt invents by j Hee Ty fern inn by 8) the uelhouk cf te fax equidetant frmn-ards, ave emua\ Bxparal Teen of tte Eypansiot atem wih yf vy gom= nO tt lor: rh yon= nC ey el PASCAL'S TRIANGIE, Pascal's Thane ~ “is ah aay Of nls, an the shape af ah iseveleg ee beg OA at Mx typ and ale at Hu onde of seach lite , fl col uh ave ude hy dey the pat o runtoys, doe b Kiam in He Wine, alot > (xty)? 11 > Cady)" 2 7 (eg)subsoribe, 09 ypatuloe, $b re Genjinerdiatn k seqlktve, of numbers ig a set oF wuawhors in a definte oF speahe vhler ard Frmel occoiry f « detinke rile. te munis Of fhe. eyuere. oe le dorms tong the sequeie for uhtdn Os ane 8) FT, Faw, 2 Kt iin 0, Or Oy “i What! ge fret Yn of the syne, 1, = sound erm of Hu. sequence ane wh fom of She equ Nb 230 Fibonacci Segue, “Is 0 seqpence tf wan YN 4 way “Ue van 6 a sun of fhe pei, tuo yy 2y 3) By 8 Lucas Sequence ~ (8g reairse seqhenve Ube starhng uth the firct tm lms 13, ehlN tex) Jum os Brbained by aldny thar the hia previous ferns. 1 3, Ay TN, |S, 24 % 22) aut yy PrugesioN ~ Is Sequence ef wamiofs in uch each fom ye vobaner Fay the preceding arm in the sane vy ex BALA My Bay 5 Oy By 1, 3%) C4x Subscribe 00 yuutulbe, Rs : °® Bonerinch hermetic proyession 18 @ Seqenve: ulnidh Hove ts a vem di Pleven, “d" elven any tu one he fone nym 6 0.) Qa, Gay Lon 0,4 O10] ,. whe : O2-O = 5-0, 74> common aiffuere ~ Example 2 Pdetigg Wiha dea 2 2 en Por an A-P. ]An~ Am+ Ca- Miyd S=n ( 00 = $ [eat cr A] wae: n= dom or lat form On = ony form Weve Oy ws san of Kot 1 dems d= commany dt ference, w= wunor of forms fethinehic Mea = 3 = a Fay AM= Q, > SSgubsonte an yprhibe L0G page’ ciatineth Coamekic: Ragestont GP: Geametnc Pageesibf) (¢ @ SoUense in obtdh fare ts a comin yah sendy fer bib pero dy {ext 01,0505, Lone Or dy ontwie: De 93. ¢ 5 gonmon ahd ay Oe Example? FH 44 6 ly om Hf ye2 2 rd VFR Pra 6P. ° Og oat el =a met) > hoe a r>4 |S = JAeC\ bey S a (+) gre Por infin . A We: Wh term or Lact ferrn e fot Nao) = Oh Sty form ldehe Oy rif (ry Hoe. parties cha, ayes nw) All comy You sono Meaning) PRESENT of pest Ord wales quvtad Wn AR, Prevent frat yeaus Frm pow) MU indices yertds bo Pru | FUWRE Yeuns bun, Fadwie. ard ingay dding years. Offer cows hayr Of Uae Bron fh in Cou of) ears] at as Of Hae partes thi, Day tredifers Demade 1 yes Baty ~ tl ya Minwm - (op) yeotls D) Work Problems! Bane Analysis Mote Rate of an indivi dina (Rate analysis) = tL VANE a pase alone can And a extam JRO" days) then his rate, ef doing work Is 5 Kale= 4+ubsorioe. on utube, Bb a) * “aac uete a Tf Mo pepe A and B varked bngcthur ad hay Rovshed He. So" T doyy thon the sum of Her individual rate Is eal * ther combined vale | ae Ne sos eke > Tv Teg wwocph can ber enterdel fy thre or me que vark ing {oyetfut ad +t t+ Ww = =e (combined tae’) Ane T= tofal te fs Ach fhe pif al wwik tela Work done Wy can WwdkYtabal > (wr | 7) Lome) m wanda Fir wo of ine individuial unt lan by otha (Regt Gro yr ot Cong wit) S Mexute Paes A mochuse, 18 a Cotnbjnoten of fun of mare substances in soine Need prpxna ve of fess unifarmnly chshnuled thigh out the pda Rim and fron deer wining SHIN wit Churenlry, piu, tavounf, ete) F hw wsalny wile. Solution + Wechire Palouing fray hy, marvee USity Hoe pure. otal thx omount of wnrvhute fimep a puter A {ate sof equals fhe gunaent of ure Stalk N conka urre@ subsorie 09 youtube A> Benginordrnath 4D) Droit Prolene foe wid Atglt is Uged ty vefor A mndtyiqual umorabs Rosnd | in agwen ranhur ond Fre glove ~vale, hich ech numa alds “(Bose of hulpis Let {y= handed's. Ag Aug b= fon's digi Ws unit's digit Nomhor hype, D nginot yworhur Revered Dl 2 Aut _Warhor bE +u (Ours B= dint _swrhws \ood lot +y \odu Flot Hh 5) Mbamay/Ralen pablus! ) ‘Miner, tna stat Paty ee RRsee= Dskanse Distance = rate «hing » oes pant sarheg por posite. Working ——_ “ion in pple dyechwy and meet Pic (ff! sentry, tk Pat tyte Dse) subsorlee, un youtube, £9 Benginordinath ~ Moung m fhe same divechon ard pass each, offer every Tint : authure : ne = YS =D ae rae sf Fador wunnwr y= bale of sla runnu = tine =) Debk drcranves Cegtal ty Hoe dIrcunierone, o ruler path) @) Cott Prsbleing In vvder fy solve coin piskdong , or dlely related poblmy the Aricks are ta *) Be aure st Me flung Rds: Ha ranbor of cans, fe sue of ly com prams umvtlve THD equahons + one Hap desorbed fran tn are Hhwre ond she that desor des He amount of fhe cits euch coin, Hoa total value f sean byw wow Demnomwabon, Cap Nakue Total Value Renny oo A aunt > Nickel, ov) S ants Sy Yime A) 1D wis \o4 Qunoter Cg) so wats Sd laf. Cn) Duns Oh Be die toi frondake wrd pritlun lana. os equations Usualsosotioe, 09 youtuloe, Je 1) Gengiwerdrnath +) Clock Pralens” Bass of hnalyse Let 2 wp. of minule, spaces wrered by Ve ¢ winte land \ x + = 10 Fyne ples traveled hy Hee A Vow hand a ov this meane that fry mde ‘hand travels [2 ches faster tran kre ewe bang fhands of the clack: Separothon in degees % tminute s Togethsyr D° or D minutes apart Raxpundl colour O° wr (ST minutes apart Opposite. \$? or 3D mnteutes, apoxtSubsore 00 yortuloe RP pe) : Benginardinath 9 Naviation fh Nafiation '6 an expessoy im vhch & Navk dey iy to. velated) ty q poor yA quotret 4 greduct OF aq cmbyndboy iy Doers, quahathy and prodile, OF chor Vout aes: We fon) Gkafemunt rem oy is dvecty prparhil x, thon -y ox Equahon fren: Y= kx 5) lovee Vatiahin Skalemunt firm’ ay is twevely proarhial bX, fun y a(x) Equanon fre : JFK >) Stalemunt, Freon y “attes Jot yas % and 2 yhxe Equahon from: [Y= Rx Stalomuntt x Tf y Notes directly 95 Xatd imerely he- yl