This document compares and contrasts oil-based mud (SOBM) and water-based mud (WBM).
SOBM uses oil as the continuous phase while WBM uses water. SOBM viscosity is higher due to the emulsion and properties like yield point (YP) and low shear rate yield point (LSRYP) play a more important role in cutting lifting. SOBM is also more costly and can have greater environmental effects.
WBM viscosity is lower. Clay and polymers are used to control viscosity and YP. WBM generally has a flatter wellbore profile compared to the more oblique profile of SOBM.
This document compares and contrasts oil-based mud (SOBM) and water-based mud (WBM).
SOBM uses oil as the continuous phase while WBM uses water. SOBM viscosity is higher due to the emulsion and properties like yield point (YP) and low shear rate yield point (LSRYP) play a more important role in cutting lifting. SOBM is also more costly and can have greater environmental effects.
WBM viscosity is lower. Clay and polymers are used to control viscosity and YP. WBM generally has a flatter wellbore profile compared to the more oblique profile of SOBM.
Original Description:
SOBM, synthetic oil base mud, difference with water based mud, drilling fluid
This document compares and contrasts oil-based mud (SOBM) and water-based mud (WBM).
SOBM uses oil as the continuous phase while WBM uses water. SOBM viscosity is higher due to the emulsion and properties like yield point (YP) and low shear rate yield point (LSRYP) play a more important role in cutting lifting. SOBM is also more costly and can have greater environmental effects.
WBM viscosity is lower. Clay and polymers are used to control viscosity and YP. WBM generally has a flatter wellbore profile compared to the more oblique profile of SOBM.
This document compares and contrasts oil-based mud (SOBM) and water-based mud (WBM).
SOBM uses oil as the continuous phase while WBM uses water. SOBM viscosity is higher due to the emulsion and properties like yield point (YP) and low shear rate yield point (LSRYP) play a more important role in cutting lifting. SOBM is also more costly and can have greater environmental effects.
WBM viscosity is lower. Clay and polymers are used to control viscosity and YP. WBM generally has a flatter wellbore profile compared to the more oblique profile of SOBM.
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SOBM WBM
Continuous phase is oil [invert emulsion] Continuous phase is water.
Visco. Based on Organophilic clay. Based on Clay & Polymer. PV is higher due to emulsion PV is less. YP & LSRYP plays more role is cutting lifting. Viscosity & YP
Costlier Env. Effects
R6 R3 2xR3-R6 == LSRYP Flat profile vs oblique profile
SOBM CHEMICALS
NAME USE REMARKS
VG PLUS VISCOSIFIER Organophillic clay -NH2, temp dependent VG 69/ MClay Lesser strength HRP - Drum Instant Viscosity Used in premix MEGAMUL Emulsion Fatty Acid 350-450 / Stability 450-550 in 8.5” SUREWET Wetting Agent Barites – oil Fatty Acid wetted/ shaker oflow NOVATEC Fluid Loss Liq polymer Fine layer/ Additive fine cake TROL M (solid) ECOTROL (liquid) CaCl2 Reduces water 26% 1-0.8 Aw activity [cutting Chinchini clay clay] ; less salinity Osmotic effect Bandra Shale/ [mud— Mahim Shale— formation] increase WPS Ca(OH)2 Alkalinity (pH), Secondary secondary emulsifier/ Oil- Emulsifier Water ST GSeal VINSEAL Graphite type/ Bridging Agent CaCO3 (Blend) Cellulose Fibre stress gauge (like NIF)/ effect Bandra Shale – prevent seepage losses, wellbore strengthening