CSM Student Guide Orb
CSM Student Guide Orb
1. The aim of this training seminar is to present you the way to record activities
relative to machinery space operations in the Oil Record Book Part I (ORB I) and to
cargo operations Oil Record Book Part II (ORB II).
Introduction
2. This guide provides useful information and instructions for ORB I and ORB II.
a. Every oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and above and every ship of 400
gross tonnage and above other than an oil tanker shall be provided with an ORB I
(Machinery space operations). The ORB I, whether as a part of the ship’s official log-
book or otherwise, shall be in the form specified in Appendix III to Annex I.
(2) discharge of dirty ballast or cleaning water from oil fuel tanks;
(3) collection and disposal of oil residues (sludge and other oil
residues);
operation are completed. Neatly filled in and signed by the officer responsible for the
specific operation and countersigned by the Chief Engineer. As per CSM MSOPR-
11.2, all entries made into the ORB I, related to the OWS, shall be made and signed
by the Chief Engineer. Each page shall be signed on completion at the bottom, by the
vessel’s Master.
e. Any failure of the oil filtering equipment shall be recorded in the ORB I.
4. When making entries in the ORB I, the date, operational code and item number
shall be inserted in the appropriate columns and the required particulars shall be
recorded chronologically in the blank spaces.
5. The ORB I contains many references to oil quantity. The limited accuracy of
tank measurement devices, temperature variations and clingage will affect the
accuracy of these readings. The entries in the ORB I should be considered accordingly.
7. The Codes and Items to be recorded in ORB I are as follow with the Code Letter
being in parenthesis and the Item Number following underneath:
2 Whether cleaned since they last contained oil and, if not, type of oil
previously carried.
3 Cleaning process:
4 Ballasting:
(B) Discharge of dirty ballast or cleaning water from oil fuel tanks referred to
under section (A)
5 Identity of tank(s).
9 Method of discharge:
.2 to reception facilities.
(C) Collection and disposal of oil residues (sludge and other residues)
.1 identity of tank(s)
.2 capacity of tank(s) m3
State quantity of oil residues disposed of, the tank(s) emptied and the
quantity of contents retained in cubic metres:
16 Time and position of ship at which the system has been put into
automatic mode of operation for discharge overboard, through 15 ppm equipment.
17 Time when the system has been put into automatic mode of operation
for transfer of bilge water to holding tank (identify tank).
18 Time when the system has been put into manual operation.
22 Time of occurrence.
.1 Place of bunkering.
.2 Time of bunkering.
.3 Type and quantity of fuel oil and identity of tank(s) (state quantity
added, in tonnes, and total content of tank(s)).
9. Every oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and above shall be provided with ORB II
to record relevant cargo/ballast operations. Such a tanker shall also be provided with
ORB I, to record relevant machinery space operations.
10. When making entries in the ORB II, the date, operational code and item number
shall be inserted in the appropriate columns and the required particulars shall be
recorded chronologically in the blank spaces.
11. Each completed operation shall be signed for and dated by the officer in charge.
Each completed page shall be countersigned by the master of the ship.
12. In respect of the oil tankers engaged in specific trades in accordance with
regulation 2.5 of Annex I of MARPOL 73/78, appropriate entry in the ORB II shall be
endorsed by the competent port State authority.
13. The ORB II contains many references to oil quantity. The limited accuracy of
tank measurement devices, temperature variations and clingage will affect the
accuracy of these readings. The entries in the ORB II should be considered
accordingly.
14. In the event of accidental or other exceptional discharge of oil, a statement shall
be made in the ORB II of the circumstances of, and the reasons for, the discharge.
15. Any failure of the oil discharge monitoring and control system shall be noted in
the ORB II.
16. The ORB II shall be kept in such a place as to be readily available for inspection
at all reasonable times and, except in the case of unmanned ships under tow, shall be
kept on board the ship. It shall be preserved for a period of three years after the last
entry has been made.
17. The competent authority of the Government of a Party to the Convention may
inspect the ORB II on board the ship to which this Annex applies while the ship is in its
port or offshore terminals and may make copy of any entry in that book and may require
the master of the ship to certify that the copy is a true copy of such entry. Any copy so
made which has been certified by the master of the ship as a true copy of an entry in
the ORB II shall be made admissible in any juridicial proceedings as evidence of the
facts stated in the entry. The inspection of an ORB II and taking of a certified copy by
the competent authority under this paragraph shall be performed as expeditiously as
possible without causing the ship to be unduly delayed.
18. The Codes and Items to be recorded in ORB II are as follow with the Code Letter
being in parenthesis and the Item Number following underneath:
1 Place of loading.
3 Total quantity of oil loaded (state quantity added, in cubic metres, at 15°C
and the total content of tank(s), in cubic metres).
4 Identity of tank(s):
.1 from:
5 Was (were) the tank(s) in 4.1 emptied? (If not, state quantity retained, in
cubic metres.)
6 Place of unloading.
8 Was (were) the tank(s) emptied? (If not, state quantity retained, in cubic
metres.)
9 Port where crude oil washing was carried out or ship’s position if carried
out between two discharge ports.
17 Remarks.
19 Ballasting process:
21 Position of ship when water intended for flushing, or port ballast was
taken to dedicated clean ballast tank(s).
22 Position of ship when pump(s) and lines were flushed to slop tank.
23 Quantity of the oily water which, after line flushing, is transferred to the
slop tank(s) or cargo tank(s) in which slop is preliminarily stored (identify tank(s)). State
total quantity, in cubic metres.
25 Time and position of ship when valves separating the dedicated clean
ballast tanks from cargo and stripping lines were closed.
29 Duration of cleaning.
30 Method of cleaning.
32 Identity of tank(s).
37 Was the discharge monitoring and control system in operation during the
discharge?
38 Was a regular check kept on the effluent and the surface of the water in
the locality of the discharge?
50 Was the discharge monitoring and control system in operation during the
discharge?
53 Was a regular check kept on the effluent and the surface of the water in
the locality of the discharge?
54 Confirm that all applicable valves in the ship’s piping system have been
closed on completion of discharge from the slop tanks.
(J) Disposal of residues and oily mixtures not otherwise dealt with
55 Identity of tank(s).
56 Quantity disposed of from each tank. (State the quantity retained, in cubic
metres.)
57 Method of disposal:
62 Was a regular check kept on the effluent and the surface of the water in
the locality of the discharge?
(L) Discharge of ballast from dedicated clean ballast tanks (CBT tankers only)
64 Time and position of ship at start of discharge of clean ballast into the
sea.
67 Was there any indication of oil contamination of the ballast water before
or during discharge into the sea?
69 Time and position of ship when valves separating dedicated clean ballast
tanks from the cargo and stripping lines were closed on completion of deballasting.
73 Time of occurrence.
80 Remarks.
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
6 October 2011
***
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 1
ANNEX
General Guidance
Example #1
Weekly inventory of oil residues (sludge) tanks (tank listed under item 3.1 in the Supplement to the
IOPPC)
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 11.1 [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation]
11.2 xx m3
11.3 xx m3
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 11.1 [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation]
11.2 xx m3
11.3 xx m3
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 2
Example #2
Recording of oil residue (sludge) collected by manual operation in oil residue (sludge) tank (tank
listed under item 3.1 in the Supplement to the IOPPC)*
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 11.1 [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation]
11.2 xx m3
11.3 xx m3
11.4 xx m3 collected from [identification of source]
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: Operator initiated manual collection where oil residue (sludge) is transferred (transfer
with a pump) into the oil residue (sludge) tank(s). Examples of such operations could be:
1. Collection of oil residue (sludge) from fuel oil separator drain tanks.
2. Collection of oil residue (sludge) by draining engine sump tanks.
3. Adding fuel oil to an oil residue (sludge) tank (all content of a sludge tank is
considered sludge).
4. Collection of sludge from bilge water holding tanks – in this case a disposal
entry for bilge water is also needed.
*
Use of Code Item Number C 11.4 only becomes applicable in accordance with MARPOL Annex I amendments
which enter into force on 1 January 2011 (resolution MEPC.187(59)).
Example #3
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 12.1 xx m3 sludge from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation],
xx m3 retained,
to "identity or name of sludge receiver, i.e. barge, tank truck or
shore facility" during port stay (Name of Port)
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: Ships' masters should obtain from the operator of the reception facilities, which includes
barges and tank trucks, a receipt or certificate detailing the quantity of oil residue (sludge)
transferred, together with the time and date of the transfer. This receipt or certificate, if attached
to the Oil Record Book Part I, may aid the master of the ship in proving that his ship was not
involved in an alleged pollution incident. The receipt or certificate should be kept together with
the Oil Record Book Part I.
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 3
Example #4
Draining of water (disposal) from an oil residue (sludge) tank listed under item 3.1 in the
Supplement to the IOPPC, to a bilge water holding tank listed under item 3.3 in the Supplement to
the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 12.2 xx m3 water drained from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation]
xx m3 retained,
to [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation] retained in tank(s)
xx m3
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: Collection of bilge water need not to be accounted for, so only one entry is required.
Capacity of sludge tanks should not be recorded for C.12.x entries.
Example #5
Transfer from one oil residue (sludge) tank to another oil residue (sludge) tank, both listed under
item 3.1 in the Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 12.2 xx m3 sludge transferred from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank &
Designation], xx m3 retained,
to [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation] retained in tank(s)
xx m3
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Example #6
Example #7
Example #8
Evaporation of water (disposal) from an oil residue (sludge) tank listed under items 3.1 in the
Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 12.4 xx m3 water evaporated from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank &
Designation], xx m3 retained.
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Example #9
*
Only permitted if mentioned as an approved means of disposal in the IOPPC Supplement.
Example #10
Pumping of bilge water from engine-room bilge wells to a tank listed under item 3.3 in the
Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy D 13 xx m3 bilge water from engine-room bilge wells,
14 Start: hh:mm, stop: hh:mm
To [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation], retained in tank(s)
15.3 xx m3
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Example #11
Transfer of bilge water between tanks listed in item 3.3 in the Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy D 13 xx m3 bilge water from, [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation], xx
m3 retained,
14 Start: hh:mm, stop: hh:mm
To [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation], retained in tank(s)
15.3 xx m3
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 5
Example #12
Pumping of bilge water overboard from tank listed in item 3.3 in the Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy D 13 xx m3 bilge water from [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation]
Capacity xx m3, xx m3 retained
14 Start: hh:mm, stop: hh:mm
15.1 Through 15 ppm equipment overboard
Position start: xx deg xx min N/S, xx deg xx min E/W
Position stop: xx deg xx min N/S, xx deg xx min E/W
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Example #13
Disposal of bilge water from tank listed in item 3.3 in the Supplement to the IOPPC to oil residue
(sludge) tank listed in item 3.1 in the Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operation and signature of officer in charge
No.
x m3 bilge water from [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation],
dd-MONTH-yyyy D 13 now xx m3
14 Start: hh:mm stop:, hh:mm
Collected in [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation] retained in
15.3 tank(s) xx m3
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: A code C.11.4 recording may be required if this operation is a manual operator initiated
operation.
Example #14
Pumping of bilge water overboard via 15 ppm equipment from tank listed in item 3.3 in the
Supplement to the IOPPC or from engine-room bilge wells
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy E 16 Pump start hh:mm at xx deg xx min N/S, xx deg xx min E/W from
[Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation]
18 Stop hh:mm
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 6
Example #15
Transfer of bilge water from engine-room bilge wells to a tank listed under item 3.3 in the
Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy E 17 Transfer start hh:mm to
[Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation]
18 Stop hh:mm
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Example #16
Note: The condition of the oil filtering equipment also covers the alarm and automatic
stopping devices, if applicable.
A code 'I' entry should also be made indicating that the overboard valve was sealed shut due to
non working Oil Filtering Equipment or Oil Content Meter.
On the date where the system is functional again, a new entry, using code F 19 /
20 / 21 should be made where F 19 is the date and time of the initial failure and F 20 is the time
the system is functional again.
Example #16bis
When proper operation of the Oily Filtering Equipment, Oil Content Meter or stopping device is
restored
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy F 19 hh:mm (the same time as in example 16)
20 hh:mm (the time the system is functional)
21 [Reason for Failure, if known]
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: The condition of the oil filtering equipment also covers the alarm and automatic
stopping devices, if applicable.
A code 'I' entry should also be made indicating that the overboard valve was unsealed since the
operation of the Oil Filtering Equipment or Oil Content Meter has been restored.
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 7
Example #17
Accidental Pollution
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy G 22 hh:mm
23 Place or Position: xx deg xx min
24 Type and Quantity of oily residue (if known)
25 Circumstances of the discharge
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: If failure of Oil Filtering Equipment or Oil Content Meter related equipment is involved,
appropriate (F) entry is to be made in ORB.
Relevant sections of the SOPEP (SMPEP) are to be used to combat oil spills at sea. Examples
of Circumstances of discharge include, but are not limited to:
1. Oil Content Meter failure.
2. Fuel tank overflow.
3. Ruptured bunkering hose/flange.
4. Fuel tank leakage (due to collision or grounding).
Example #18
Bunkering of Fuel oil
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy H 26.1 [Name of Port]
26.2 Start dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm Stop dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm
26.3 xxxx MT of ISO-xxxxx HFO x.x % S bunkered in tanks:
aaaa MT added to [Tank Name & Designation] now containing
bbbb MT
cccc MT added to [Tank Name & Designation] now containing
dddd MT
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Example #19
Bunkering of Bulk Lubricating oil
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy H 26.1 [Name of Port]
26.2 Start dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm Stop dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm
26.4 xx MT [Type of Oil] bunkered in tanks:
xx MT added to [Tank Name & Designation] now containing xx
MT
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 8
Note: Separate entries required for each grade of fuel oils and lubricating oils respectively to
ensure transparency.
This entry is not required if lubricating oils are delivered onboard in packaged form
(55 gallon drum, etc.).
Example #20
Pumping oily bilge water from a Cargo Hold bilge holding tank to a tank listed under item 3.3 in
the Supplement to the IOPPC
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy I xx m3 oily bilge water from Cargo Hold bilge holding tank
to [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation]
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: Any collection and transfer of oily bilge water into the engine-room bilge holding tank(s)
from a cargo hold bilge holding tank(s) should be recorded using code (I)
Example #21
Example #22
Example #23
Transfer of sludge from engine-room oil residue (sludge) tank to deck/cargo slop tank
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy C 12.4 xx m3 sludge from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation],
xx m3 retained,
Transferred to Deck Slop Tank [designation]
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Example #24
Transfer of bilge water from tank listed in item 3.3 in the Supplement to the IOPPC to deck/cargo
slop tank
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy D 13 xx m3 bilge water from [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation]
Capacity xx m3, xx m3 retained
14 Start: hh:mm, stop: hh:mm
15.3 Transferred to Deck Slop Tank [designation]
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
Note: Requires this method listed in the IOPP Supplement under item 3.2.3.
If non-oil-cargo related oily residues are transferred to slop tanks of oil tankers, the discharge
of such residues should be in compliance with Regulation 34. (UI 22.1.1 for Regulation 15).
Requires an entry in the Oil Record Book – Part II using code (J).
If sludge or bilge water is transferred from multiple tanks in engine-room a separate entry must
be made in ORB Parts I & II for each transfer.
Example #25
Voluntary declaration of quantities retained in bilge water holding tanks ref. MEPC.1/Circ.640 –
record weekly
Item
Date Code Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
No.
dd-MONTH-yyyy I Weekly Inventory of Bilge Water Tanks (listed under item 3.3)
[Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation]
capacity xx m3, xx m3 retained
signed: (Officer-in-charge, Name & Rank) dd-MONTH-yyyy
MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
Annex, page 10
Example #26
Example #27