WOOD CONSTRUCTION A DADO IS A SLIT OR

TRENCH CARVED INTO

THE SURFACE OF A
DETAILS PIECE OF MATERIAL,
MOST COMMONLY
WOOD. SIMPLY
DESCRIBED, IT IS A
SQUARE GROOVED
TYPES OF DADO JOINT SLOT ON ONE BOARD
PICTURE DESCRIPTION
WOOD JOINT THAT WILL ACCEPT
A BUTT JOINT IS A ANOTHER BOARD. IT IS
SIMPLE AND CLASSIC THE STRONGEST WOOD
WOOD JOINERY IN JOINT, CONSISTING OF
WHICH ONE END GRAIN A THREE-SIDED
BUMPS INTO ANOTHER CHANNEL CUT IN THE
END GRAIN AT A 90- GRAIN OF A
DEGREE ANGLE. WITH WORKPIECE.
BUTT JOINT THIS WOOD JOINT, THE THIS IS A TYPE OF
TWO PIECES ARE NOT WOOD JOINT WHERE
CARVED OR SHAPED TO TWO PIECES OF WOOD
LOCK INTO EACH OVERLAP. THESE ARE
OTHER, BUT ARE COMMON WOOD JOINT
INSTEAD HELD TYPES THAT CAN BE
TOGETHER WITH BOLTS FULLY OR PARTIALLY
AND SCREWS. LAPPED. A FULL-LAP
A MITERED BUTT JOINT JOINT REQUIRES NO
IS AN IDENTICAL TO A MATERIAL TO BE
LAP JOINT
BUTT JOINT, BUT WITH REMOVED FROM
TWO BOARDS EITHER LINKED PIECE,
ATTACHED AT AN BUT A HALF-LAP JOINT
MITER JOINT ANGLE INSTEAD OF A REQUIRES MATERIAL
SQUARE. THIS ALLOWS TO BE REMOVED FROM
FOR NO END GRAIN TO BOTH. IN HALF-LAP
BE VISIBLE, AND THE JOINTS, HALF OF THE
WOOD SHOULD BE CUT THICKNESS OF EACH
AT A 45° ANGLE. WOOD PIECE IS
USUALLY REMOVED.
 BRIDLE JOINTS ARE WEAK WOOD JOINTS
SIMILAR TO MORTISE LIKE THE BUTT JOINT.
AND TENON JOINTS IN IN THIS JOINT, MORTISE
THAT A TENON IS CUT REFERS TO A POCKET
AT THE END OF ONE OR GROOVE CUT IN
WOOD PIECE AND A WOOD, AND TENON
MORTISE IS CUT ON THE REFERS TO A POSITIVE
OTHER TO ACCEPT IT. T- COMPONENT OF
BRIDLE JOINTS ATTACH ANOTHER WOOD PIECE
THE ENDS OF ONE THAT IS PUT INTO THE
BRIDLE COMPONENT TO THE MORTISE. THE MORTISE
JOINT MIDDLE OF THE OTHER, MORTISE AND TENON JOINT ALSO
MOST TYPICALLY ON AND TENON ENHANCES THE
CORNERS. WORD JOINT APPEARANCE OF THE
WORKERS PREFER TO WOOD. THIS
USE THE BRIDLE TRADITIONAL WOOD
JUNCTION ON BIG JOINT HAS BEEN USED
PIECES BECAUSE IT HAS SINCE THE DAWN OF
A WIDE GLUE SURFACE TIME AND REMAINS
AREA AND IS ONE OF THE
EXTREMELY EASY TO STRONGEST AND MOST
EXECUTE. ELEGANT METHODS OF
DOWEL DOWEL JOINTS ARE ATTACHING WOOD.
JOINT MORE VISUALLY
APPEALING THAN
OTHER TYPES OF
JOINTS AND ARE MORE
DURABLE. DRILLING
DOWEL HOLES IN EACH
PIECE AND
CONNECTING THEM
WITH WOODEN PEGS IS
A USEFUL WAY TO JOIN
TWO PIECES OF WOOD
(DOWELS). THESE
DOWELS ARE
MECHANICAL
FASTENERS THAT SPAN
THE TWO BOARDS AND
HOLD EVERYTHING
TOGETHER. THIS WOOD
JOINT STRENGTHENS
 BOX JOINTS ARE IT IS ALSO A TYPE OF
CREATED BY CUTTING WOOD JOINT THAT AIDS
COMPLEMENTING, IN THE INSTALLATION
INTERLOCKING OF WOOD BOARDS AND
FEATURES IN TWO COMPONENTS. THIS IS A
PIECES OF WOOD AND COMMON WOOD JOINT
GLUING THEM PRODUCED BY JOINING
TONGUE
TOGETHER AT RIGHT TWO OR MORE PIECES
AND
ANGLES. THE HUGE OF WOOD EDGE TO
GROOVE
GLUING SURFACE AREA EDGE. A TONGUE
JOINT
OF THE GLUED BOX PROTRUDES FROM THE
BOX JOINT
CONNECTION RESULTS CENTER OF ONE PIECE
IN A STRONG TO FIT INTO A
BOND.BOX JOINTS MATCHING POCKET,
HAVE OPEN VISIBLE GROOVE IN THE OTHER,
JOINTS AND PARALLEL SIMILAR TO A MORTISE-
CUTTING. THEY ARE AND-TENON JOINT.
USED FOR BOX CROSS-LAP JOINTS ARE
CORNERS OR BOX-LIKE MADE OUT OF TWO
CONSTRUCTIONS AS AN PIECES OF WOOD OR
ALTERNATIVE TO METAL THAT ARE
DOVETAIL JOINTS. LINKED AT RIGHT
DOVETAIL JOINTS ARE ANGLES BY
BOTH ELEGANT AND OVERLAPPING THEM IN
POWERFUL, AND THEY CROSS LAP THE MIDDLE OF ONE OR
ARE ALSO THE MOST JOINT BOTH COMPONENTS.
DIFFICULT TO ACCURATE MEASURING
EXECUTE. IT IS YIELDS A CROSS-LAP
CREATED BY HAND, JUNCTION WITH THE
DOVETAIL
UTILIZING A MATING PIECES
JOINT
COMBINATION OF SAW NEATLY INTERLOCKED
AND CHISEL WORK, OR AND THEIR FACES
CUT WITH A VARIETY FLUSH.
OF ROUTER
TEMPLATES, ASSURING
PRECISE PIN AND TAIL
ALIGNMENT.
 A SPLICE JUNCTION A BIRDSMOUTH JOINT,
CONNECTS TWO ALSO KNOWN AS A
COMPONENTS END TO BIRD'S BEAK CUT, IS A
END. WHEN THE TYPE OF
MATERIAL BEING WOODWORKING JOINT
LINKED IS NOT USED IN LIGHT FRAME
AVAILABLE IN THE BIRDSMOUT CONSTRUCTION TO
SPLICE
APPROPRIATE LENGTH, H JOINT CONNECT A ROOF
JOINT
A SPLICE JOINT IS USED. RAFTER TO THE TOP
SPLICE JOINTS ARE PLATE OF A
MORE POWERFUL THAN SUPPORTING WALL. IT
UNENFORCED BUTT IS FORMED BY A SEAT
JOINTS AND MAY BE CUT AND A HEEL CUT
MORE POWERFUL THAN OR PLUMB CUT.
SCARF JOINTS. THIS JOINERY
A FINGER JOINT IS A TECHNIQUE IS A
TYPE OF MODERN
WOODWORKING JOINT WOODWORKING JOINT
CREATED BY CUTTING THAT USES THE USE OF
TWO PIECES OF WOOD NAILS OR SCREW
AND GLUING THEM HOLES TO SEPARATE
TOGETHER, RESULTING TWO PIECES OF WOOD.
FINGER IN A STRONGER BOND THE CRUSHED WOOD
BISCUIT
JOINT THAN A BUTT JOINT. CHIPS (THE BISCUIT)
JOINT
THE NAME COMES ARE USED TO CREATE A
FROM THE CROSS- BALANCED PIECE OF
SECTION OF THE JOINT, WOOD FOR THE
WHICH SYMBOLIZES PURPOSE OF MAKING
THE INTERLOCKING OF TABLE TOPOPS,
FINGERS BETWEEN RELYING ON GLUE AND
TWO HANDS. BEECHWOOD BISCUIT
SWELLING TO KEEP THE
BOARDS IN PLACE.
 IT IS MARKETED AS THE A GROOVE IS A SLOT OR
QUICKEST AND EASIEST GAP CUT INTO A
TECHNIQUE TO ATTACH WOODEN ITEM THAT
TWO COMPONENTS RUNS PARALLEL TO
WITHOUT CLAMPING THE GRAIN IN A WOOD
POCKET THEM. IT'S A JOINT. IT DIFFERS FROM
HOLE JOINT FANTASTIC SOLUTION THE DADO, WHICH
FOR CABINET FACE RUNS PERPENDICULAR
GROOVE
FRAMES AND OTHER TO THE GRAIN, AND
JOINT
APPLICATIONS THAT CAN BE USED IN
DON'T REQUIRE A LOT CABINETS AND OTHER
OF STRENGTH. CARPENTRY PROJECTS.
THE HALF-LAP JOINT IS GROOVE JOINTS ARE
A SIMPLE WOOD JOINT COMMONLY USED IN
THAT REQUIRES TWO PANEL CONSTRUCTION
CUTS AND A CHISEL AND DRAWER
CLEANUP TO FIT BOTTOMS.
TOGETHER. IT A REBATE JOINT IS A
FEATURES GROOVE OR DADO ON
HALF-LAP
SUBSTANTIAL GLUE THE EDGE OF A
JOINT
SURFACES AND A LUMBER PIECE THAT
SHOULDER, AND IS FORMS A LIP. IT CAN BE
STRONGER THAN BUTT STRENGTHENED BY
JOINTS. IT ADDS RABBET UTILIZING RABBETS TO
ORNAMENTATION AND JOINT CONNECT THE BACK TO
STRUCTURE TO THE THE SIDES OF THE BOX.
FRAME. THESE JOINTS ARE NOT
CROSS-DOWEL JOINTS AS ROBUST AND ARE
CREATE STRONG, SOLID OFTEN SUPPORTED BY
RIGHT-ANGLE JOINTS SCREWS, NAILS, OR
THAT CAN TOLERATE DOWELS..
TREMENDOUS TORQUE.
CROSS-
IF YOU TAKE THIS
DOWEL B. ILLUSTRATE & DESCRIBE TWO (2) SAMPLES EACH OF THE
JOINT APART AND PUT
JOINT FOLLOWING STEEL WOOD CONNECTORS:
IT BACK TOGETHER
MULTIPLE TIMES, IT
MAY NOT LOSE POST BASES
STRENGTH OR WEAR POST BASES CONNECT A STRUCTURAL WOOD POST (VERTICAL
OUT FROM FRICTION. SECTION) TO THE CONCRETE FOUNDATION. POST BASES ARE
RAISED 1" TO ELIMINATE POTENTIAL WATER CONTACT WITH THE
WOOD POST, AND THE BOTTOM OF THE POST BASE IS DESIGNED TO
BE FLUSH WITH THE CONCRETE.
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT THE DOUBLE- THE LF SERIES
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION SHEAR NAILING PROVIDES
ION ION
THE RPBZ THE PPBZ PORCH OF THE MUS, ECONOMICAL
RETROFIT POST BASE IS A ONE- WHICH FACE-MOUNT
BASE IS DESIGNED TIME DISTRIBUTES THE HANGERS FOR
TO REINFORCE INSTALLATION WEIGHT THROUGH APPLICATIONS
EXISTING POSTS FOR PERMANENT TWO PLACES ON WITHOUT WEB
AND COLUMNS, PORCH FRAMING EACH JOIST NAIL STIFFENERS.
WITH A SINGLE, THROUGHOUT FOR ENHANCED
MULTIPURPOSE CONSTRUCTION. STRENGTH, IS
VARIANT THAT SUITED FOR
CAN FIT ON ANY MEDIUM-LOAD
DOUBLE 2X4 OR TRUSS
BIGGER POST. APPLICATIONS.
POST CAPS MULTIPLE TRUSS HANGER
POST CAPS ARE USED TO CONNECT A WOOD BEAM TO THE TOP OF A THIS HEAVY-DUTY MULTIPURPOSE HANGER IS DESIGNED TO HOLD
WOOD POST. THEY PASS THE LOAD INTO THE POST AND, A VARIETY OF TRUSSES. STRUCTURAL PARTS INCLUDE PRIMARY
EVENTUALLY, INTO THE FOUNDATION. POST CAPS ARE AVAILABLE GIRDERS, PURLIN-TO-BEAM CONNECTIONS, AND MAIN TRIMMER
IN A NUMBER OF SIZES TO MEET VARIOUS BEAM AND POST JOISTS. BUILDING MATERIALS INCLUDE WOOD, MASONRY, AND
DESIGNS. CONCRETE.
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
ION ION ION ION
THE PCZ IS A BEAM CAN BE THE HTHMQ IS A THE MTHMQ
INTENDED TO ATTACHED TO A VERSATILE, HIGH- AND MTHMQ-2
PROVIDE A QUICK POST USING THE CAPACITY TRUSS ARE DESIGNED
AND SIMPLE POST- BC POST CAP. ITS HANGER TO CARRY TWO
TO-BEAM POST CAP'S 18- DESIGNED TO OR THREE
CONNECTION. GAUGE ACCOMMODATE TRUSSES WITH
THIS POST CAP CONSTRUCTION DIFFERENT CONCEALED
CAN HANDLE A MAKES IT STRUCTURAL FLANGES.
VARIETY OF POST PERFECT FOR DESIGNS WHILE
SIZES BY LIGHT-DUTY ACCOMMODATIN
ALIGNING THE CONNECTIONS. G RIGHT- OR LEFT-
POST AND BEAM HAND HIPS.
FLANGES. FRAMING ANGLES
BEAM/JOIST HANGERS FASTENERS SUCH AS FRAMING ANCHORS, FRAMING ANGLES, JOIST,
JOIST HANGERS CAN BE USED TO REINFORCE ANY LOAD-BEARING PURLING, AND BEAM HANGERS, TRUSS PLATES, POST CAPS, POST
CONNECTION. JOIST HANGERS EMPLOY FACE MOUNT ANCHORS, SILL PLATE ANCHORS, STEEL STRAPS, AND NAIL-ON
ATTACHMENTS TO SECURE JOISTS TO LEDGER BOARDS AND BEAMS. STEEL PLATES ARE USED TO PROVIDE CONNECTIONS, RESIST WIND
JOIST HANGERS ARE AVAILABLE IN A VARIETY OF SIZES. UPLIFT AND SEISMIC LOADS, REDUCE THE OVERALL DEPTH OF A
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT FLOOR OR ROOF ASSEMBLY, AND WITHSTAND HIGHER LOADS THAN
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION TRADITIONAL NAILED CONNECTIONS.
ION ION
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
ION ION
 TWO OR THREE A BALANCED THE H8 AT THE
TRUSSES CAN BE AND ENTIRELY HURRICANE TIE IS RAFTER/TRUSS-
CARRIED BY THE REVERSIBLE DESIGNED TO TO-TOP-PLATE
MTHMQ AND FRAMING ANGLE RESIST CONNECTION,
MTHMQ-2, CALLED THE A35 MODERATE THE H2.5A
RESPECTIVELY. IS INTENDED FOR LOADS AT THE SINGLE-SIDED
STRONG-DRIVE A WIDE RANGE TOP OF A WALL HURRICANE TIE
SDS HEAVY-DUTY OF CONNECTION, IS MADE TO
CONNECTOR CONNECTIONS. PROVIDING A WITHSTAND
SCREWS CONTINUOUS MODERATE
(INCLUDED) ARE LOAD PATH TO WEIGHTS.
USED TO INSTALL RESIST WIND AND
THE CONCEALED SEISMIC FORCES.
FLANGES AND HOLDOWNS/TENSION TIES
MAKE HOLDOWNS, ALSO CALLED AS HOLDDOWNS OR TENSION TIES, ARE
INSTALLATION ESSENTIAL COMPONENTS OF A CONTINUOUS LOAD ROUTE. THEY
SIMPLER. ARE FREQUENTLY USED IN LIGHT-FRAME CONSTRUCTION TO
DECK TIES MITIGATE SHEAR WALL OVERTURNING AND WIND UPLIFT
DECK TIES ARE CONNECTORS USED IN DECK CONSTRUCTION TO PRESSURES. IN PANELIZED ROOF CONSTRUCTION, THESE
MAINTAIN CODE COMPLIANCE, SPECIFICALLY WHERE THE DECK CONNECTORS ARE UTILIZED TO SUPPORT CONCRETE OR MASONRY
MEETS THE HOUSE AND WHERE DECK POSTS AND RAILING POSTS WALLS TO ROOF STRUCTURE.
MEET. FENCE BRACKETS REINFORCE AND ADORN THE CONNECTION ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT
BETWEEN FENCE RAILS AND POSTS. DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
ION ION
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT THE LTT IS A THE S/LTT
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
ION ION METHOD FOR TENSION TIE
DTT TENSION TIES TO FASTEN 2X ATTACHING PROVIDES POST-
ARE SECURE, DECK JOISTS TO WOOD TO POUR,
ECONOMICAL THE SIDE OF 4X MASONRY OR CONCRETE-TO-
AND LOAD RATED OR BIGGER CONCRETE WALLS STEEL
FOR LIGHT-DUTY SUPPORT POSTS, THAT CAN CONNECTIONS
SHEARWALLS USE THE DJT14Z WITHSTAND FOR LIGHTER-
AND BRACED- DECK JOIST TIE. TENSION LOADS. DUTY HOLD-
WALL PANEL THIS DOWN
INSTALLATIONS. LIGHTWEIGHT (HOLDOWN) OR
HURRICANE TIES TENSION TIE CAN TENSION TIE
HURRICANE TIES ARE FASTENED TO THREE DIFFERENT TYPES OF BE UTILIZED FOR APPLICATIONS.
WOOD: VERTICAL POSTS, PERPENDICULAR TOP PLATES OR WALL VERTICAL
PLATES, AND RAFTER. HURRICANE TIES, ALSO KNOWN AS RAFTER HOLDOWN
OR TRUSS TIES, ARE USED TO CONNECT DECK OR ROOF RAFTERS, APPLICATIONS IN
TRUSSES, OR JOISTS TO THE TIMBER FRAMEWORK. THIS IS DONE TO ADDITION TO
COUNTERACT THE UPLIFT AND LATERAL STRAINS INDUCED BY A HORIZONTAL
HURRICANE OR OTHER SEVERE STORM. PURLIN
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT APPLICATIONS.
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION PLYWOOD SHEATHING CLIPS
ION ION
THEY ARE ALSO KNOWN AS H-CLIPS OR PANEL SHEATHING CLIPS
AND ARE USED TO STRENGTHEN UNSUPPORTED SHEATHING EDGES
AND CREATE A 1/8" GAP TO HANDLE SHRINKAGE AND EXPANSION C. DRY WALL CONSTRUCTION.
OF ROOF SHEATHING.
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT      ILLUSTRATE THE ANATOMY OF A WOODEN DRY WALL BY
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION SHOWING THE PARTS OF THE FRAMING INVOLVING WOODEN
ION ION
THE PSCA TO SUPPORT STUDS (NOT METAL STUDS). LABEL THE PARTS.
PROVIDES A 1/8 SHEATHING, Z
GAP TO REDUCE CLIPS HOLD 2X4
THE SHRINKAGE FLAT BLOCKING
AND EXPANSION IN PLACE
OF ROOF BETWEEN JOISTS
SHEATHING BY OR TRUSSES.
BRACING
UNSUPPORTED
SHEATHING
EDGES WHEN
SHEATHING
MEETS EDGE TO
EDGE WITHOUT A
RAFTER.
WOODEN STUD SHOE
THE MOST IMPORTANT IDEA IS THAT GALVANIZED STUD SHOES ARE
DESIGNED TO STRENGTHEN, PROTECT, AND REINFORCE NOTCHED
TIMBER STUDS FOR PLUMBING AND OTHER ACTIVITIES, PROVIDING
STRENGTH AND STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY.
ILLUSTRAT ILLUSTRAT
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
ION ION
THE SS IS THE HSS IS USED
DESIGNED TO TO STRENGTHEN
REINFORCE WALL STUDS
NOTCHED, WITH A LARGE
VERTICAL STUDS HOLE DRILLED
IN THROUGH THEM,
CONSTRUCTION, TYPICALLY TO
REQUIRING A ACCOMMODATE
STUD SHOE TO A PLUMBING
STRENGTHEN A WASTE LINE.
WALL STUD WITH
A LARGE HOLE
DRILLED
THROUGH IT TO
ACCOMMODATE A
PLUMBING WASTE
LINE.