0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views

Tutorial 2 (Problem) MAT1014 Calculus August2021

Uploaded by

Tan Pei Ting
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views

Tutorial 2 (Problem) MAT1014 Calculus August2021

Uploaded by

Tan Pei Ting
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

MAT1014 CALCULUS
TUTORIAL 2
Chapter 2 Differentiation
These teaching materials are protected under the Copyright Act 1987. Duplication, in any form,
including digitally, is prohibited by law and a punishable offence. ©2021

SECTION A

Question 1
Use the definition of tangent to find the slope of the tangents to the functions 𝑦 = 4 − 5𝑥 at 𝑥 = −7.

Question 2
Use the definition of derivative to find the derivatives of the following functions.
(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 (b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐

Question 3
The graph of f is given. State, with reasons, the values of 𝑥 at which 𝑓 is not differentiable.
(a) (b)

Question 4
Prove that the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + |𝑥| is not differentiable at 𝑥 = 0.

Question 5
Find the derivatives of the following functions.
(a) 𝑦 = 9.7834𝑥 (i) 𝑦 = 5𝑥 − 3𝑥 −2 + 92
6
(b) 𝑦 = (3√2 − 𝜋)𝑥 (j) 𝑦 = √3 − 𝜋𝑥 + 𝑥 −5 + 23
5
4 2 5
(c) 𝑦= 3√2 𝑥 (k) 𝑦 = 7 − 5𝑥 + 7𝑥 3
2
(d) 𝑦 = (2 + 𝜋 − 4𝑒)𝑥 −3 (l) 𝑦 = 4𝑥 −
√𝑥
3
(e) 𝑦 = 4𝑥 2 (m) 𝑦 = √𝑥(4 + √𝑥)
2+3𝑥 2
(f) 𝑦 = 3√𝑥 (n) 𝑦= 𝑥2
𝑥
(g) 𝑦=7 (o) 𝑦 = 5𝑒 − 37𝑥
𝑥

(h) 𝑦 = √3𝑒 𝑥

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Question 6
Differentiate the following functions.
1+16𝑡 2
(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = (2𝑥 2 − 2)(𝑥 3 + 3𝑥) (h) 𝑔(𝑡) = (4𝑡)3
1+2𝑢
(b) 𝑦 = (2 − 4𝑥 2 )(1 − 𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 ) (i) ℎ(𝑢) = 3−4𝑢
(c) 𝑦 = sin 𝑥 − tan 𝑥 + 5𝑒 𝑥 − 3 (j) 𝑦 = cos(7 − 5𝑥)
(d) 𝑦 = sec 𝑥 − cos 𝑥 (k) 𝑦 = 2 cot(9 + 𝑥)
(e) 𝑦 = 2 csc 𝑥 + 4 cot 𝑥 + 7 (l) 𝑦 = cos 𝑒 𝑥
(f) 𝑦 = (3 − 5𝑥)15 (m) 𝑦 = −3 sec(2𝑥 − 5)
(g) 𝑦 = √7 − 4𝑥 (n) 𝑦 = (1 + tan 3𝑥)(𝑒 2𝑥 − 2)

Question 7
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 for each of the following functions.
(a) 𝑦 = ln 3𝑥 + 𝑒 3𝑥 (i) 𝑦 = sin−1(3𝑥 − 7)
(b) 𝑦 = 2𝑥 −3 − log10 𝑥 (j) 𝑦 = ln(tan−1 𝑥)
(c) 𝑦 = sin(ln 𝑥) (k) 𝑦 = tan−1(ln 𝑥)
(d) 𝑦 = ln(𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑥) (l) 𝑦 = 5cosh 2𝑥
(e) 𝑦 = sech3 𝑥 (m) 𝑦 = ln(tanh 2𝑥 + tan 𝑒 𝑥 )
(f) 𝑦 = sinh 𝑥 tanh 𝑥 (n) 𝑦 = sinh−1(tanh 𝑥)
−1 𝑥
(g) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 csch−1 𝑥 (o) 𝑦 = 𝑒 sinh
(h) 𝑦 = √tanh 5𝑥

Question 8
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑥 and 𝑦 for each of the following implicit functions.
(a) 𝑦 = 7 − 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 (f) 3𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 = 𝑦
(b) 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 = 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 (g) 2𝑥 = 𝑒 sin 𝑦
(c) 𝑦 − sin 𝑦 = 4 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑒 2𝑦 (h) 𝑦 = ln 𝑥 + ln 𝑦
(d) 𝑒 𝑥 = ln 𝑦 (i) sin 𝑦 = ln cos 𝑥
−1 𝑦
(e) sin−1 𝑦 = cos 𝑥 (j) tan 𝑥 = 𝑒 sin + cos −1 𝑦

Question 9
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑡 for each of the following parametric equations.
(a) 𝑥 = sin 2𝜋𝑡; 𝑦 = cos 2𝜋𝑡 (c) 𝑥 = −√𝑡 + 1; 𝑦 = √3𝑡
(b) 𝑥 = 𝑡 + 𝑒𝑡; 𝑦 = 1 − 𝑒𝑡

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

SECTION B

Question 1
Use the definition of tangent to find the slope of the tangents to the function 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 5 at
𝑥 = 3.

Question 2
Use the definition of derivative to find the derivatives of the following functions.
𝑎
(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+𝑏, 𝑥 ≠ −𝑏 (b) 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏

Question 3
Match the graph of each function in (a) – (d) with the graph of its derivative in I-IV. Give reasons
for your choices.
(a) (c)

(b) (d)

I II

III IV

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Question 4
The graph of f is given. State, with reasons, the values of 𝑥 at which 𝑓 is not differentiable.
(a) (b)

Question 5
Use the definition of differentiability, determine whether
(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥 − 2| is differentiable at 𝑥 = 2.
𝑥2 + 𝑥 , 𝑥 ≥ 0
(b) 𝑓(𝑥) = { is differentiable at 𝑥 = 0.
sin 𝑥 , 𝑥 < 0

Question 6
Find the derivatives of the following functions.
2
(a) 𝑦=3 (d) 𝑦 = √𝑥(2𝑥 + 3√𝑥 − 7)
√𝑥
1+√2 1+𝑥−3√𝑥−2𝑥2
(b) 𝑦= (e) 𝑦=
𝑥3 √𝑥
7
(c) 𝑦 = √𝑥 2 + 2(7𝑥 ) (f) 𝑦 = 4 − 5𝑥 + 2𝑒 𝑥 − 8𝑥
3

Question 7
Find 𝑓 ′ (𝑥), 𝑓 ′′ (𝑥) and 𝑓 ′′′ (𝑥) for each of the following:
(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 − 4𝑥 −5 − 𝑒 𝑥 (b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 7𝑥

Question 8
𝑑𝑦
Use product rule to find for each of the following functions.
𝑑𝑥
1 3
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 4𝑥 (b) 𝑦 = (𝑥 2 − 𝑥 4 ) (𝑥 + 5𝑥 3 )

Question 9
𝑑𝑦
Use quotient rule to find 𝑑𝑥 for each of the following functions.
2𝑥−3 2𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 +3 (c) 𝑦 = 𝑒𝑥
3
𝑥 √𝑥
(b) 𝑦= 𝑐 (d) 𝑦 = 𝑥−3
𝑥+
𝑥

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Question 10
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x.
(a) 𝑦 = (1 + 𝑥 2 ) tan 𝑥 (c) 𝑦 = 𝑥 cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥
cos 𝑥
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑥−1 (d) 𝑦 = 𝑥(𝑎 cos 𝑥 + 𝑏 cot 𝑥)

Question 11
Use Chain Rule to find the derivatives of the following functions.
2
(a) 𝑦= (e) 𝑦 = sec(tan 𝑥 5 )
√6𝑥+5
3
(b) 𝑦= (2𝑒 𝑥 −5)3
(f) 𝑦 = 3𝑒 sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥
3𝑥 2𝑥+1
(c) 𝑦 = 4𝑒 +5 (g) 𝑦 = sin 𝑥 2
3
(d) 𝑦 = sec(1 + 𝑒 𝑥 ) − cos 2𝑥 + − 9 (h) 𝑦 = sin2 4𝑥
√𝑥

Question 12
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑥 and 𝑦 for each of the following implicit functions.
(a) 𝑦 = cos 3𝑦 − 2𝑥 2 (d) (2𝑥 − 𝑦)3 = cos 𝑦
𝑥
(b) 𝑥 tan 𝑦 = 𝑥 cot 𝑦 (e) cot 2 𝑦 = 𝑦
(c) 𝑥𝑦 = sin(𝑥 + 𝑦)

Question 13
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 for each of the following functions.
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 − ln 𝑥 3 (d) 𝑦 = ln 4𝑥 + log 5 6𝑥
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 ln 3𝑥 (e) 𝑦 = ln(tan 𝑥)
(c) 𝑦 = (ln 𝑥)3 (f) 𝑦 = ln(ln 5𝑥)

Question 14
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑥 and 𝑦 for each of the following implicit functions.
(a) 𝑦 2 = ln(𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑦 ) (c) 𝑥 tan(ln 𝑦) = 𝑦𝑒 3𝑥
(b) ln 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 cos 𝑦

Question 15
𝑑𝑦
For each of the following functions, use aid of natural logarithm to find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑥
𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = (2𝑥 − 5)𝑒 2𝑥 sin 3𝑥 (d) 𝑦 = (4𝑥−3)3(2𝑥+1)4
(b) 𝑦 = (2𝑥 + 3)5 √4 − 𝑥 (e) 𝑦 = (sin 𝑥)𝑥
√𝑥+1
(c) 𝑦= (f) 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2𝑥
4−3𝑥

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Question 16
Find the derivatives of the following functions.
(a) 𝑦 = cos−1 (2𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 ) (c) 𝑦 = sin−1(cos −1 𝑥)
−1 −1
(b) 𝑦 = (sin 𝑥)(cos 𝑥)

Question 17
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑥 and 𝑦 for each of the following implicit functions.
(a) ln(tan−1 𝑦) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑒 𝑦 (b) cos(sin−1 𝑦) − 𝑦 2 = cos 𝑥

Question 18
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑡 for each of the following parametric equations.
(a) 𝑥 = tan 𝑡; 𝑦 = tan−1 𝑡 (c) 𝑥 = cos −1(ln 𝑡); 𝑦 = ln(sin−1 𝑡)
(b) 𝑥 = ln 𝑡; 𝑦 = 𝑒 −3𝑡 + 𝑡 3 − 9

Question 19
Differentiate the following with respect to 𝑥:
2𝑥
(a) 𝑒 cosh (e) cosh(sinh−1 𝑥)
2
(b) (f) sinh−1 𝑥 sin−1 𝑥
cosh 𝑒 𝑥
2𝑥
(c) (g) sech−1 [ln(5 − csch 𝑒 2 )]
cosh−1 𝑥
tanh 𝑥
(d) ln 𝑒 3𝑥

Question 20
𝑑2 𝑦
(a) If 𝑦 = 𝑎 cosh 𝑘𝑥 + 𝑏 sinh 𝑘𝑥, show that 𝑑𝑥 2 = 𝑘 2 𝑦.
(b) If 𝑦 = cosh(ln 𝑥) + 2 sinh(ln 𝑥), prove that
𝑑𝑦
(i) 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = sinh(ln 𝑥) + 2 cosh(ln 𝑥)
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(ii) 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0
1
(c) Show that if 𝑦 = 𝑥 (𝑎 sinh 𝑥 + 𝑏 cosh 𝑥), then 𝑥𝑦 ′′ + 2𝑦 ′ − 𝑥𝑦 = 0.

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

SECTION C

Question 1
2𝑥+1
Use the definition of tangent to find the slope of the tangents to the functions 𝑦 = at 𝑥 = 1.
𝑥+2

Question 2
For the function g whose graph is given, arrange the following numbers in increasing order.

0 g  ( −2 ) g ( 0) g ( 2) g ( 4)

Question 3
Match the graph of each function in (a) – (d) with the graph of its derivative in I-IV.
(a) (c)

(b) (d)

I II

III IV

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Question 4
Use the definition of derivative to find the derivatives of the following functions.
1−2𝑡
(a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + √𝑥 (b) 𝑔(𝑡) = 3+𝑡

Question 5
By the definition of differentiability, determine whether the following piecewise function is
differentiable at 𝑥 = 3.
𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 ,𝑥 ≤ 3
𝑓(𝑥) = {
2sin(𝑥 − 3) , 𝑥 > 3

Question 6
For what values of x is the function ℎ(𝑥) = |𝑥 − 1| + |𝑥 + 2| not differentiable?

Question 7
Differentiate the following functions.
1+𝑒 −4𝑥 𝐴𝑡
(a) 𝑦= (h) 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝐵𝑡 2 +𝐶𝑡 3
cos 2𝑥
5
𝑦 4 +1
(b) 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 sin 𝑥 tan 𝑥 (i) 𝑈(𝑦) = (𝑦 2+1)
(c) 𝑦 = cos4 (sin3 𝑥) (j) 𝑔(𝑥) = (2𝑟 sin 𝑟𝑥 + 𝑛)𝑝
𝑒 𝑢 −𝑒 −𝑢
(d) 𝑦= (k) 𝐻(𝑟) = 𝑒 𝑡 + 𝑡 𝑒
𝑒 𝑢 +𝑒 −𝑢
(e) 𝑦 = ln|cos(ln 𝑥)| (l) 𝑦 = log 2 (𝑥 log 5 𝑥)
2
𝑥 2 −𝑥
(f) 𝑦 = √𝑥𝑒 (𝑥 + 1) 3 (m) 𝑦 = (ln 𝑥)cos 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥−𝑎 𝑥
(g) 𝑦 = tan−1 (𝑎) + ln √𝑥+𝑎 (n) 𝑦 = 𝑥 sinh−1 (3) − √9 + 𝑥 2

Question 8
Find the given derivative by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs.
𝑑35
(a) (𝑥 sin 𝑥) (b) 𝐷103 cos 2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 35

Question 9
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 in terms of 𝑥 and 𝑦 for each of the following implicit functions.
𝑥
(a) 1 + 𝑥 = sin(𝑥𝑦 2 ) (d) 𝑒𝑦 = 𝑥 − 𝑦
(b) 𝑥 4 (𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑦 2 (3𝑥 − 𝑦) (e) 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑦𝑥
(c) tan−1(𝑥 2 𝑦) = 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 2 (f) ln 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦

Question 10
Find 𝑦 ′′ by implicit differentiation.
(a) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 = 3 (b) 𝑥3 − 𝑦3 = 7

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
Question 11
𝑑
(a) Prove that 𝑑𝑥 (sinn 𝑥 cos 𝑛𝑥) = 𝑛 sin𝑛−1 𝑥 cos(𝑛 + 1)𝑥.
𝑑 𝑥
(b) Write |𝑥| = √𝑥 2 and use the Chain Rule to show that 𝑑𝑥 |𝑥| = |𝑥|.
𝑑 𝜋
(c) Use the Chain Rule to show that if 𝜃 is measured in degrees, then 𝑑𝜃 (sin 𝜃) = 180 cos 𝜃.
(This gives one reason for the convention that radian measure is always used when dealing
with trigonometric functions in calculus: the differentiation formulas would not be as simple
if we used degree measure.)

Answers

Section A
1. −5
2. (a) a (b) 2𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
3. (a) 𝑥 = −4; exists a corner at this point; 𝑥 = 0; discontinuous at this point
(b) 𝑥 = −1; discontinuous at this point; 𝑥 = 2; exists a corner at this point
5. (a) 9.7834 (b) 3√2 − 𝜋 (c) 3√2
3(4𝑒−2−𝜋) 3 3
(d) 4 (e) − 3 (f)
𝑥 2𝑥 2√𝑥
6
(g) 7𝑥 ln 7 (h) √3𝑒 𝑥 (i) ) 5 +
𝑥3
2 15 1
(j) −𝜋 − 6𝑥 −6 (k) − (l) 4 + 3
5𝑥 2 7𝑥 4
𝑥2
2 4
(m) +1 (n) − (o) 5𝑒 − 37𝑥 ln 37
𝑥
√𝑥 𝑥3
6. (a) 10𝑥 4 + 12𝑥 2 − 6 (b) −2 + 4𝑥 + 12𝑥 2 − 48𝑥 3 (c) cos 𝑥 − sec 2 𝑥 + 5𝑒 𝑥
(d) sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 + sin 𝑥 (e) −2 csc 𝑥 (cot 𝑥 + 2 csc 𝑥) (f) −75(3 − 5𝑥)14
2 16𝑡 2+3 10
(g) − (h) − (i) (4𝑢−3)2
√7−4𝑥 64𝑡 4
2 (9
(j) 5 sin(7 − 5𝑥) (k) −2 csc + 𝑥) (l) −𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑒 𝑥
2𝑥 (1
(m) −6 sec(2𝑥 − 5) tan(2𝑥 − 5) (n) 2𝑒 + tan 3𝑥) + 3(𝑒 − 2) sec 2 3𝑥
2𝑥
1 1 6 1 cos(ln 𝑥)
7. (a) ) + 3𝑒 3𝑥 (b) − ( 3 + ) (c)
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 ln 10 𝑥
𝑒 𝑥 −1 3
(d) (e) −3 sech 𝑥 tanh 𝑥 (f) sinh 𝑥 (sech2 𝑥 + 1)
𝑒 𝑥 −𝑥
1 5 sech2 5𝑥 3
(g) 𝑒 𝑥 (csch−1 𝑥 − ) (h) (i)
|𝑥|√1+𝑥 2 2√tanh 5𝑥 √1−(3𝑥−7)2
1 1
(j) (1+𝑥 2) (k) (l) (2 ln 5)5cosh 2𝑥 sinh 2𝑥
tan−1 𝑥 𝑥[1+(ln 𝑥)2 ]
−1 𝑥
(2𝑥 ln 2) sech2 2𝑥 +𝑒 𝑥 sec2 𝑒 𝑥 sech2 𝑥 𝑒 sinh
(m) (n) (o)
tanh 2𝑥 +tan 𝑒 𝑥 √tanh2 𝑥+1 √𝑥 2 +1
8𝑥 2𝑥+3𝑥 2 2𝑥
8. (a) (b) (c)
8𝑦−1 2𝑦+3𝑦 2 cos 𝑦+2𝑒 2𝑦−1
3𝑒 𝑥+𝑦
(d) 𝑦𝑒 𝑥 (e) −√1 − 𝑦 2 sin 𝑥 (f)
1−3𝑒 𝑥+𝑦
2𝑥 ln 2 𝑦 tan 𝑥
(g) (h) (i) −
𝑒 sin 𝑦 cos 𝑦 𝑥(𝑦−1) cos 𝑦
√1−𝑦 2 sec2 𝑥
(j) −1 𝑦
𝑒 sin −1
𝑒𝑡 3(𝑡+1)
9. (a) − tan 2𝜋𝑡 (b) − (c) −√
1+𝑒 𝑡 𝑡

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Section B
1. 8
𝑎 𝑎
2. (a) − (𝑥+𝑏)2 (b)
2√𝑎𝑥+𝑏
3. (a) II (b) I (c) IV
(d) III
4. (a) 𝑥 = 1; discontinuous at this point; 𝑥 = 5; vertical tangent at this point;
(b) 𝑥 = −2, 3; exist corners at these points; 𝑥 = 1; discontinuous at this point.
5. (a) Not differentiable (b) Differentiable
3
1 3+3√2 2
6. (a) − 𝑥 −2 (b) − (c) 5 + 2(ln 7)7𝑥
3 𝑥4
7𝑥 7
7 1 1
(d) 3√𝑥 + 3 − (e) − 3 + − 3√ 𝑥 (f) −15𝑥 2 + 2𝑒 𝑥 − 8𝑥 ln 8
2√𝑥 2√𝑥
2𝑥 2
7. (a) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 3 + 20𝑥 −6 − 𝑒 𝑥 ; 𝑓 ′′ (𝑥) = −120𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 ; 𝑓 ′′′ (𝑥) = 840𝑥 −8 − 𝑒 𝑥−7

(b) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 7𝑥 ln 7; 𝑓 ′ ′(𝑥) = 7𝑥 (ln 7)2 ; 𝑓 ′′ ′(𝑥) = 7𝑥 (ln 7)3


14 9
8. (a) 4𝑥 𝑥 3 (𝑥 ln 4 + 4) (b) 5 + 2 + 4
𝑥 𝑥
2(3+3𝑥−𝑥 2 ) 2𝑐𝑥 2𝑥 (−1+ln 2)
9. (a) (𝑥 2 +3)2
(b) (𝑥 2 (c)
+𝑐)2 𝑒𝑥
3+2𝑥
(d) − 2
3𝑥 3 (𝑥−3)2
2) 2 (1−𝑥) sin 𝑥−cos 𝑥 1
10. (a) (1 +𝑥 sec 𝑥 + 2𝑥 tan 𝑥 (b) (c) sin 2𝑥 + 𝑥 cos 2𝑥
(𝑥−1)2 2
(d) 𝑎 cos 𝑥 + 𝑏 cot 𝑥 − 𝑥(𝑎 sin 𝑥 + 𝑏 csc 2 𝑥)
6 18𝑒 𝑥
11. (a) − 3 (b) − (2𝑒 𝑥 (c) 12𝑒 3𝑥 + (2 ln 5)52𝑥+1
−5)4
(6𝑥+5)2
3
(d) 𝑒 𝑥 sec(1 + 𝑒 𝑥 ) tan(1 + 𝑒 𝑥 ) + 2sin 2𝑥 − 3 (e) 5𝑥 4 sec(tan 𝑥 5 ) tan(tan 𝑥 5 ) sec 2 𝑥 5
2𝑥 2
(f) 3𝑒 sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 cos 2𝑥 (g) 2𝑥 cos 𝑥 2 (h) 4 sin 8𝑥
4𝑥 cot 𝑦−tan 𝑦 cos(𝑥+𝑦)−𝑦
12. (a) − (b) 2 2 (c)
1+3 sin 3𝑦 𝑥sec 𝑦+𝑥 csc 𝑦 𝑥−cos(𝑥+𝑦)
6(2𝑥−𝑦)2 𝑦
(d) (e)
3(2𝑥−𝑦)2 −sin 𝑦 𝑥−2 y2 cot 𝑦 csc2 𝑦
3 1 3
13. (a) 4𝑥 3 − (b) 𝑒 2𝑥 (2 ln 3𝑥 + ) (c) (ln 𝑥)2
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
1 1 1
(d) (1 + ) (e) csc 𝑥 sec 𝑥 (f)
𝑥 ln 5 𝑥 ln 5𝑥
1 3𝑥 2 𝑦 cos 𝑦 3𝑦 2 𝑒 3𝑥 −𝑦 tan(ln 𝑦)
14. (a) (b) (c)
2𝑥𝑦+𝑒 𝑦 (1−2𝑦) 1+𝑥 3 𝑦 sin 𝑦 𝑥sec2 (ln 𝑦)−𝑦𝑒 3𝑥
2𝑥 2 10 1
15. (a) (2𝑥 − 5)𝑒 sin 3𝑥 ( + 2 + 3 cot 3𝑥) (b) (2𝑥 + 3)5 √4 − 𝑥 ( − )
2𝑥−5 2𝑥+3 2(4−𝑥)
√𝑥+1 1 3 𝑥 1 12 8
(c) ( + ) (d) (4𝑥−3)3 (2𝑥+1)4 ( − − )
4−3𝑥 2(𝑥+1) 4−3𝑥 𝑥 4𝑥−3 2𝑥+1
(e) (sin 𝑥) 𝑥 (𝑥 cot 𝑥 + ln sin 𝑥) (f) 2𝑥 + 2𝑥 2𝑥 (1
+ ln 𝑥)
𝑒 𝑥 −2 cos−1 𝑥−sin−1 𝑥 1
16. (a) (b) (c) −
√1−(2𝑥−𝑒 𝑥 )2 √1−𝑥 2 √[1−(cos−1 𝑥)2 ](1−𝑥 2 )
2𝑥(1+𝑦 2 ) tan−1 𝑦 √1−𝑦 2 sin 𝑥
17. (a) (b)
1+𝑒 𝑦 (1+𝑦 2 ) tan−1 𝑦 𝑦(1+2√1−𝑦 2 )

cos2 𝑡 𝑡 1−(ln 𝑡)2


18. (a) (b) 3𝑡(𝑡 2 − 𝑒 −3𝑡 ) (c) − √
1+𝑡 2 sin−1 𝑡 1−𝑡 2
2𝑥 2𝑥 (ln 2 (cosh−1 𝑥)√𝑥 2 −1−1)
19. (a) 𝑒 cosh sinh 2𝑥 (b) −2𝑒 𝑥 sech 𝑒 𝑥 tanh 𝑒 𝑥 (c)
√𝑥 2 −1 (cosh−1 𝑥)2
𝑥 sin−1 𝑥 sinh−1 𝑥
(d) 2 csch 2𝑥 − 3 (e) (f) +
√𝑥 2 +1 √𝑥 2 +1 √1−𝑥 2
(g) 0

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS


SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
Section C
1
1.
3
2. 𝑔′ (0) < 0 < 𝑔′ (4) < 𝑔′ (2) < 𝑔′ (−2)
3. (a) IV (b) II (c) III
(d) I
1 7
4. (a) 1 + (b) − (3+𝑡)2
2√𝑥
5. Not differentiable
6. 𝑥 = −2, 1
2 (1+𝑒 −4𝑥 )(sin 2𝑥)−4𝑒 −4𝑥 cos 2𝑥
7. (a) (b) 𝑥 sin 𝑥 (2 tan 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑥 sec 2 𝑥)
cos2 2𝑥
(c) −12 cos 𝑥 (sin2 𝑥) sin(sin3 𝑥) cos 3(sin3 𝑥) (d) sech2 𝑢
2
tan(ln 𝑥) 2 −𝑥 1 2
(e) − (f) √𝑥𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)3 ( + 2𝑥 − 1 + )
𝑥 2𝑥 3𝑥+3
2𝑎𝑥 2 𝐴(𝐵+2𝐶𝑡)
(g) (h) − (𝐵𝑡+𝐶𝑡 2)2
𝑥 4 −𝑎4
4
10𝑦(𝑦 4 +1) (𝑦 4 +2𝑦 2 −1)
(i) (𝑦 2 +1)6
(j) 2𝑝𝑟 2 cos 𝑟𝑥 (2𝑟 sin 𝑟𝑥 + 𝑛)𝑝−1
1 1
(k) 0 (l) +
𝑥 ln 2 𝑥(log5 𝑥)(ln 2)(ln 5)
cos 𝑥 −1 𝑥
(m) (ln 𝑥)cos 𝑥 ( − sin 𝑥 ln(ln 𝑥)) (n) sinh ( )
𝑥 ln 𝑥 3
103
8. (a) −35 sin 𝑥 − 𝑥 cos 𝑥 (b) 2 sin 2𝑥
1−𝑦 2 cos(𝑥𝑦 2 ) 3𝑦 2 −5𝑥 4 −4𝑥 3 𝑦 2𝑥𝑦−1−𝑦 2 −𝑥 4 𝑦 2 −𝑥 4 𝑦 4
9. (a) (b) (c)
2𝑥𝑦 cos(𝑥𝑦 2 ) 𝑥 4 −6𝑥𝑦+3𝑦 2 2𝑥 5 𝑦 3 −𝑥 2 +2𝑥𝑦
𝑦(𝑥−2𝑦) 𝑦(𝑦−𝑥 ln 𝑦) 𝑦(𝑥𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 −1)
(d) (e) − (f) −
𝑥 2 −𝑥𝑦−𝑦 2 𝑥(𝑦 ln 𝑥−𝑥) 𝑥(𝑦𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 −1)
18 14𝑥
10. (a) − (𝑥+2𝑦)3 (b) −
𝑦5

Additional Exercises

Stewart Calculus, 8th edition Thomas’ Calculus, 14th edition


Section 2.1 Questions 5-10, 27-36 Section 3.1 Questions 5-22
Section 2.2 Questions 19-29, 57 Section 3.2 Questions 1-22, 27-32, 37-50
Section 2.3 Questions 1-44, 59-62, 97-100, 104 Section 3.3 Questions 1-40
Section 2.4 Questions 1-19, 29-31, 51-53 Section 3.5 Questions 1-34
Section 2.5 Questions 1-50, 73-74 Section 3.6 Questions 1-78
Section 2.6 Questions 1-20, 23-24, 35-40 Section 3.7 Questions 1-30
Section 6.2 Questions 31-50 Section 7.2 Questions 7-38, 57-70
Section 6.4 Questions 2-36, 43-56 Section 7.3 Questions 7-24, 27-32, 59-86, 115-126
Section 6.2* Questions 17-44 Section 7.6 Questions 21-46
Section 6.3* Questions 33-52 Section 7.7 Questions 13-36
Section 6.4* Questions 25-42 Section 10.2 Questions 1-14
Section 6.6 Questions 22-39
Section 6.7 Questions 30-47
Section 10.2 Questions 1-16

These teaching materials are protected under the Copyright Act 1987. Duplication, in any form,
including digitally, is prohibited by law and a punishable offence. ©2021

MAT1014 Calculus August 2021 Semester BAS, BINDS

You might also like