Scribd
Upload
37 views10 pages

Circular Motion Assignment

Uploaded by

Yomi Amv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
37 views10 pages

Circular Motion Assignment

Uploaded by

Yomi Amv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10
P4a-roPIc #4 CIRCULAR MOTION QUESTIONS Circular Motion auPsionuo7 1 (a) Explain ())_ what is meant by a radian, A.diaun..15.h...cUngl...Swhalan dod ck. he. .center “porate by,.0un.cune...urikhy..Lne..Geamme...NgULof ro eee aoe soe (2) (ii) why one complete revolution is equivalent to an angular displacement of 2x rad. E wes. 2s... = Afb (0) Anolastsnthas an tnetened ng ol 13.00. Ono oe oft corde alachd 0 De nerd ON hang tom ieee onal he co The ate A abal iden coment -p-qe 14.8cm 7 small mass Fig. 1.1 ‘The cord and mass are now made to rotate at constant angular speed win a vertical plane about point C. When the cord is vertical and above , ils length is the unextended length of 13.0cm, as shown in Fig. 1.2. Fig, 1.2 gen \ \ 2 VANE gt » = ga UK rx? 6 g) Ss sen ff eran ~ qe 5inG 2 (a) (i) Define the radian. 5 dhe. _Substenctech, Bok. $e. certer. of cinele, by St... UAL. Je0gh Kans.. rcs Yro..citche:, (i) A bma mass atlached oa sting. The mass i (ttn sel] constant speed, as shown in Fig. 1.1. (Show that the angular speed wot the cord and mass is 8.7 rads), mg = Fe Mg = Arw Q= rwr Fel ow vaxio® = _ w = 686 mds w b> tads) a (1) The cord and mass rotate so that the cord is vertically below C, as shown in Fig. 1.3. Calculate the length L of the cord, assuming it obeys Hooke's law. TWh fe Ke (CID XS gy 8 = x dxloxg| Te F - 5 Sa = 2 * sé-13) 5 = Tax lAOxeH Bx “Te, Ke O4EDE 65 57 0: 285332 a> 7 a — om [4] as. SL_ 6F _s = O:-39542¢6 \@ 18 4h = ~ 23922 A= 14-1868 = 1F-20m a Explain what is meant by the angular speed about point P of the mass. c ; ct 2) (b) A horizontal flat plate is free to rotate about a vertical axis through its centre, as shown in Fig. 1.2. plate Fig. 1.2 A.small mass M is placed on the plate, a distance d from the axis of rotation. The speed of rotation of the plate is gradually increased from zero until the mass is seen to slide off the plate. The maximum frictional force F between the plate and the mass is given by the expression Fe where W is the weight of the mass M. The distance d is 35m. Determine the maximum number of revolutions of the plate per minute for the mass M to 72, remain on the plate. Explain your working. onF we f= 0-7RW 4 Aa = F meats O72 Rae DL » meus = 072%) 4 O-FIANG evs Tw = 0-FaX48) x6o “1 42S fev mun Y AD rev Mw 3 Qareainaisios . jus r, as shown in Fig. 4.1. A vertical peg is attached to the edge of a horizontal disc of radius r peg disc, Fig. 4.1 The disc rotates at constant angular speed «. A horizontal beam of parallel light produces a shadow of the peg on a soreen, as shown in Fig. 4.2. screen parallel beam, a of light - S Fig. 4.2 (plan view) Attime zero, the peg is at P, producing a shadow on the screen at S. Ar ime & the cise has rotated through angle 0. The peg is now at R, producing a shadow aa. (a) Determine, () interms of wand t, the angle 0, Ae. Q.2.WE (ii) interms of w, tand 1, the distance SQ. ADR. =. 97 (b) Use your answer to harmonic motion. a a (a)(ii) to show that the shadow & Pa-TOPIC #4 CIRCULAR MOTION questions (c) The disc has radius r of 12em and is rotating with angular speed « of 4.7 rads~*, Determine, fr the shadow on the sereen, (i) the frequency of oscillation, ' & 8 Ros t aif = co ann F = 44 Feaze = 0-748 He 2iL frequency = OL IB occu HE 2) (i) its maximum speed. v= Cw / = 1K DORA FT -) = HA ma cms speed = 20, ..oms"* 2) aweatmito 4 (@) Define the radian. (tele. bi. 800.02. Az tN. OAD SzAA2.. re. LOGS. A MING OME. J lB. MONE 2) (b) A stone of weight 3.0N is fixed, using glue, to one end P of gid rod CR, as shown inFig.1.1 QUESTIONS P4-TOPIC #1 CIRCULAR MOTION ‘Tho tod i rotated about ond C 90 that tho stone moves in a vertical circle of radius 85cm, Fasangular spcod «vof tho rod andl stone is gradually incre naps. The aluo fixing the stono snaps whon tho tension it itis 18N. For the position of the stone at which tho glue snaps {onthe dotted circle of Fig. 1.1, mark with the fetter S the pasion of the stone, (ii) calculate the angular speed «of the stone. eae Fe w-3 = mw, sed from zero until the glue ty 5 = oye oes x I 48i wor + 516 angular peed = «Spams min cedr oto st m Sin ma srt | planet cn 5 mess . Fig. 1.1 ne magnitude of the angular vel i Tre megriude of he angular vleiy and the period of revolution, of the planet about the (@) State (0) what is meant by angular velocity, (ii) the relation between w and T. BENQ VD W=ane (b) Show that, for a planet in a circular orbit of radius r, the peri WOT = IL heereession Tec? he orbit is given by P4-TOPIC #4 CIRCULAR MOTION QUESTIONS where cis a constant. Explain your working, [4] planet 6/108 km T/years Venus 1.08 0.615 Neptune 45.0 Fig, 1.2 ‘Assume that the orbits of both planets are circular. ())_Use the expression in (b) to calculate the value of T for Neptune. (il) Determine the linear speed of Venus in its orbit. va-ropic a4 CIRCULAR MOTION QUESTIONS (2) The Moon is approximatoly 3.8 10°km from Earth. Estimato the minimum diameter of a circular crater on the Moon's surface that can be seen using the telescope. S=rQ - Bex XVINO "= 3.606 diameter = 32. EO en (i) Suggest why craters of the same diameter as that calculated in (i) but onthe surtace of Mars are not visible using this telescope. a Mra. MSTOUUE.. AULD. i. Rezalt cach 100022. Is. (nage Bo SAG OA IEEE, 0. Sc NOMROSES...F. ChOL CAS ES. ence. onraggtn so ALL BRE Fb (2) aniPa2ioIniia 9 Alarge bow! is made from part of a hollow sphere. A small spherical ball is placed inside the bow! and is given a horizontal speed, The ball follows a horizontal circular path of constant radius, as shown in Fig. 2.1. ball, as shown in Fig, 2.2. wall of bow! fA Ww 3 3 PA-TOPIC #1 CIRCULAR MOTION QUEST, ‘The normal reaction force R is at an angle 10 the horizental (@ () By resolving the reaction force A. into Wwe perpendicular components, show th Pasditantforee F acting on the ball is given by the expression W = F tana. pansing = ow F feng = ww (2) (b) ‘The ball moves in a circular path of radius Calculate the speed of the ball. Vs ost l= F rang ‘cm. For this radius, the angle Gis 28°.

You might also like