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Matlab Lab 1

The document provides a series of tasks involving vector and matrix operations in MATLAB, including generating vectors and matrices with specific elements, performing arithmetic operations on vectors, extracting portions of vectors, and modifying elements in vectors and matrices. Solutions are to be coded in MATLAB and steps are to be explained for tasks like applying an operation across the length of a vector.

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Muneeb ahmad
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120 views

Matlab Lab 1

The document provides a series of tasks involving vector and matrix operations in MATLAB, including generating vectors and matrices with specific elements, performing arithmetic operations on vectors, extracting portions of vectors, and modifying elements in vectors and matrices. Solutions are to be coded in MATLAB and steps are to be explained for tasks like applying an operation across the length of a vector.

Uploaded by

Muneeb ahmad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Task 01

Are the following true or false? Assume A is a generic n×n matrix. Please provide a proper
reasoning for your answer.
Aˆ(-1) equals 1/A

Figure:

(b) A.ˆ(-1) equals 1./A

Figure:
Task 02

(a) Generate the following vectors: A = [1 0 4 5 3 9 0 2] a = [4 5 0 2 0 0 7 1]


Note: Be aware that Matlab are case sensitive. Vector A and a have different values.

(a) Generate the following vectors using function zeros and ones:
D = [0 0 0 . . . 0] with fifty 0’s.
E = [1 1 1 . . . 1] with a hundred 1’s.
Part 02

(a) D) Generate the following vectors using the colon operator


F = [1 2 3 4 . . . 30]
G = [25 22 19 16 13 10 7 4 1]
H = [0 0.2 0.4 0.6 . . . 2.0]
Code in MATLAB

G
H

Task 03

Operate with the vectors


V1 = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0]
V2 = [0.3 1.2 0.5 2.1 0.1 0.4 3.6 4.2 1.7 0.9]
V3 = [4 4 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 1]

(a) Calculate, respectively, the sum of all the elements in vectors V1, V2, and V3
(a) How to get the value of the fifth element of each vector? What happens if we execute the
command V1(0) and V1(11)? Remember if a vector has N elements, their subscripts are from 1
to N.
Code in MATLAB

(a) Generate a new vector V4 from V2, which is composed of the first five elements of V2. Generate
a new vector V5 from V2, which is composed of the last five elements of V2.
(a) Derive a new vector V6 from V2, with its 6th element omitted. Derive a new vector V7 from V2,
with its 7th element changed to 1.4. Derive a new vector V8 from V2, whose elements are the
1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 9th elements of V2.

(a) What are the results of

9-V1, V1*5, V1+V2, V1-V3, V1.*V2, V1*V2, V1.^2, V1.^V3, V1^V3


Task 04

Suppose p is a row vector such that p=[4 2 3 1]. What does this line do? Please provide a detailed
answer stepwise
[length(p)-1:-1:0] .* p
Task 05

Suppose A is any matrix. What does this statement do? Please provide a reasonable reason.
A(1:size(A,1)+1:end)

Task 06

Try to avoid using unnecessary brackets in an expression. Can you spot the errors in the following
expression? (Test your corrected version with MATLAB.)
(2(3+4)/(5*(6+1))ˆ2

The other one is without error


Task 07

Set up a vector n with elements 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Use MATLAB array operations on it to set up the
following four vectors, each with five elements:
(a) 2, 4, 6, 8, 10
(b) 1/2, 1, 3/2, 2, 5/2
(c) 1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5
Task 08

Suppose vectors a and b are defined as follows:


a = [2 –1 5 0];
b = [3 2 –1 4];
Evaluate by hand the vector c in the following statements. Check your answers with MATLAB.

(a) c = a – b;

(b) c = b + a – 3;

(c) c = 2 * a + a .ˆ b;

(d) c = b ./ a;
(e) c = b . a;

(f) c = a .ˆ b;

(g) c = 2.ˆb+a;

(h) c = 2*b/3.*a;
(i) c = b*2.*a;
Task 09
Make a vector v=[1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10], develop an algorithm such that the first element of the vector
is multiplied by length(v), second element by length(v)-1and similarly the last element i.e. 10 is
multiplied by length(v)-9. The final vector should be f=[10 18 24 28 30 30 28 24 18 10]. The
algorithm devised should only use the length of vector v to achieve vector f.

Task 10

(a) Make a matrix M1 which consists of two rows and three columns and all the entries in the
matrix are ones.
Make a vector V1 consisting of three ones.

Make a 3x3 matrix M2 in which the diagonal entries are all fives.
Now make a matrix M3 from M1, M2 and V1 which look like the matrix given below

Now alter the fourth entry of vectors V2, fifth entry of V3 and sixth entry of V4 to 1.4 and make a
new vector M4 which looks like the matrix given below.
Critical Analysis:

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