The document discusses how profits and losses are divided in a partnership. It states that profits and losses will be divided according to the partners' agreement, or if no agreement, according to their original capital contributions. It also lists five methods for dividing profits and losses: equally, in an unequal ratio, based on capital account balances, allowing interest on capital accounts, or allowing salaries before dividing the remainder.
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Partnership Operations
The document discusses how profits and losses are divided in a partnership. It states that profits and losses will be divided according to the partners' agreement, or if no agreement, according to their original capital contributions. It also lists five methods for dividing profits and losses: equally, in an unequal ratio, based on capital account balances, allowing interest on capital accounts, or allowing salaries before dividing the remainder.
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Partnership
Operations
Advance Accounting Division of Profits and Losses - The partnership law provides that profits and losses of the partnership are to be divided in accordance with the partners’ agreement.
- If no agreement is made between and among the
partners, profits and losses are to be divided according to their original capital contributions. Division of Profits and Losses - Should the partners agree to divide the profits only, losses, if any are to be divided in the same manner as that of dividing profits.
- Should the partners agree to divide losses only,
profits, if any shall be divided by the partners according to their original capital contributions. Methods of Dividing Profits and Losses The ratio in which partnership profits and losses are divided is known as the profit and loss ratio. The many possible methods of dividing net income or loss among partners may be summarized as follows: 1. Equally 2. In an unequal or arbitrary ratio 3. In the ratio of partners’ capital account balances on a particular date, or in the ratio of average capital account balances during the year Methods of Dividing Profits and Losses 4. Allowing interest on partners’ capital account balances and dividing the remaining net income or loss in a specified ratio 5. Allowing salaries to partners and dividing the remaining net income or loss in a specified ratio 6. Bonus to managing partner based on net income Capital Balance on December 31 Capital Balance, January 1 xx Investments xx Withdrawals (xx) Share in Profit/(Loss) xx/(xx) Capital Balance, December 31 xx