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Lesson 3.4 - Theorems On Rectangles, Squares, Rhombuses PDF

The document defines key math vocabulary terms like theorem, right angle, diagonal, perpendicular, and bisect. It then discusses properties of different types of quadrilaterals that are parallelograms - rectangles, rhombuses, and squares. Theorems for each shape are presented, such as rectangles having four right angles, rhombus diagonals being perpendicular, and squares having all sides be congruent and all angles being right angles. Squares are described as the most special type of parallelogram since they satisfy all parallel properties and theorems of rectangles and rhombuses. Worksheets are assigned on the material.

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Wendy Celestra
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93 views29 pages

Lesson 3.4 - Theorems On Rectangles, Squares, Rhombuses PDF

The document defines key math vocabulary terms like theorem, right angle, diagonal, perpendicular, and bisect. It then discusses properties of different types of quadrilaterals that are parallelograms - rectangles, rhombuses, and squares. Theorems for each shape are presented, such as rectangles having four right angles, rhombus diagonals being perpendicular, and squares having all sides be congruent and all angles being right angles. Squares are described as the most special type of parallelogram since they satisfy all parallel properties and theorems of rectangles and rhombuses. Worksheets are assigned on the material.

Uploaded by

Wendy Celestra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATH VOCABULARY

 theorem
a statement which has been
proved true by a chain of
reasoning
MATH VOCABULARY

 right angle ∟
a 90-degree angle
MATH VOCABULARY

 diagonal
a line segment joining or
connecting two opposite
vertices of a polygon
MATH VOCABULARY

 perpendicular ⊥
lines that meet and form right
angle/s.
MATH VOCABULARY

 bisect / bisector
to divide or divides a line, an
angle, or a polygon into two
equal parts
MATH VOCABULARY

 opposite angles
are non-adjacent angles
directly opposite each other
RECALL:

Among all the kinds of


quadrilaterals, which are
considered as parallelograms?
QUADRILATERALS THAT
ARE PARALLELOGRAMS:

 rectangle
 rhombus
 square
THEOREMS ON RECTANGLES,
RHOMBUSES, AND SQUARES
RECTANGLE

 a parallelogram with four


right angles
THEOREMS ON
RECTANGLES
G O
90̊

D L
THEOREMS ON
RECTANGLES

1) If a parallelogram has a
right angle, then it has four
right angles and it is a
rectangle.
THEOREMS ON
RECTANGLES
G O

D L
THEOREMS ON
RECTANGLES

2) The diagonals of a
rectangle are congruent.
RHOMBUS

 a parallelogram with all four


sides congruent
THEOREMS ON
RHOMBUSES
L O
m<LRO=90̊ R

E V
THEOREMS ON
RHOMBUSES

1) The diagonals of a
rhombus are perpendicular.
THEOREMS ON
RHOMBUSES
L 55̊ O
55̊

55̊
55̊
E V
THEOREMS ON
RHOMBUSES
L 35̊ O
35̊

35̊
35̊
E V
THEOREMS ON
RHOMBUSES

2) Each diagonal of a
rhombus bisects opposite
angles.
SQUARE

 all sides are congruent


 have four right angles
THEOREMS ON SQUARES
C R

S 90̊ U
THEOREMS ON SQUARES
C R

S U
THEOREMS ON SQUARES
C R
m<CHR=90̊
H

S U
THEOREMS ON SQUARES
C 45̊ 45̊ R
45̊ 45̊

45̊ 45̊
45̊ 45̊
S U
SQUARES

- are the most special among


all the kinds of parallelograms
because all the properties of
parallelograms and the
theorems on rectangles and
rhombuses are TRUE to all
squares.
WORKSHEET 3.2:

COPY AND ANSWER ON A


WHOLE SHEET OF PAPER:
QUIZ 2 A, B, AND C
Pages 325 – 326, Math LM 9
PERFORMANCE TASK 1:

Take a picture or draw a scene


that shows parallelograms in
real-life situations. Have it
printed/drawn with descriptions
on a short bond paper.

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