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Alkane PDF

The document discusses the first ten members of alkanes. It lists the name, molecular formula, number of carbon atoms, and structural formula of each alkane from methane (C1H4) to decane (C10H22). The alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that only contain carbon and hydrogen atoms bonded in a linear open chain.

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80 views2 pages

Alkane PDF

The document discusses the first ten members of alkanes. It lists the name, molecular formula, number of carbon atoms, and structural formula of each alkane from methane (C1H4) to decane (C10H22). The alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that only contain carbon and hydrogen atoms bonded in a linear open chain.

Uploaded by

Gapor exam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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KIMIA TINGKATAN 5

(Nota 33)
BAB 2 - SEBATIAN KARBON
Sepuluh Ahli Pertama Alkana

Bilangan atom Nama Formula molekul


Formula struktur
karbon alkana CnH2n+2
H

1 Metana CH4 H C H
H

H H

2 Etana C2H6 H C C H
H H

H H H

3 Propana C3H8 H C C C H
H H H

H H H H

4 Butana C4H10 H C C C C H
H H H H

H H H H H

5 Pentana C5H12 H C C C C C H
H H H H H

H H H H H H

6 Heksana C6H14 H C C C C C C H
H H H H H H

H H H H H H H

7 Heptana C7H16 H C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H

H H H H H H H H

8 Oktana C8H18 H C C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H H

H H H H H H H H H

9 Nonana C9H20 H C C C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H H H

H H H H H H H H H H

10 Dekana C10H22 H C C C C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H H H H
CHEMISTRY FORM 5
(Note 33)
CHAPTER 2 - CARBON COMPOUND
The First Ten Members of Alkanes

Number of Name of Molecular formula


Structural Formula
carbon atom alkane CnH2n+2
H

1 Methane CH4 H C H
H

H H

2 Ethane C2H6 H C C H
H H

H H H

3 Propane C3H8 H C C C H
H H H

H H H H

4 Butane C4H10 H C C C C H
H H H H

H H H H H

5 Pentane C5H12 H C C C C C H
H H H H H

H H H H H H

6 Hexane C6H14 H C C C C C C H
H H H H H H

H H H H H H H

7 Heptane C7H16 H C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H

H H H H H H H H

8 Octane C8H18 H C C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H H

H H H H H H H H H

9 Nonane C9H20 H C C C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H H H

H H H H H H H H H H

10 Decane C10H22 H C C C C C C C C C C H
H H H H H H H H H H

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