ELTR 363 Microcontroller Controller PDF
Uploaded by
Engr Shehzad HaneefELTR 363 Microcontroller Controller PDF
Uploaded by
Engr Shehzad Haneef
3rd Year
و ا
300/-
DAE Electronics.
B-Tech Honours in Electronics & Communication.
Electrical Engineering from UMT.
MS Electrical Engineering from LUMS...
Contact: 0333-4296968
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 1
Microcontroller Basics
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 1
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
1.1 Differentiate between Microcontroller and
Microprocessor
( Microcontroller )
CPU
( RAM, ROM, EPROM )
( Watch dog Timer, A/D, D/A )
I/O ROM RAM *
I/O ROM RAM *
( Microprocessor )
CPU
I/O ROM RAM
I/O ROM RAM
( ) Bulkier
I/O ROM RAM
versatility
Comapre Microcontroller and Microprocessor
Microprocessor Microcontroller
I/O
MS Electrical from LUMS 2
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
K
4 G Bytes
Bytes
128 32,64
16 4, 8
1 G Hz
10-20 MHz
Short Questions
IIA-2013 / IIA_2014 / IIA-2016
IIA_2015
IIA_2015 CISC
Limitation
criteria
Limitation
MCQ's
(c)
( )
CPU ( )
(b)
( )
( ) ( )
( )
(b)
( ) I/O ( ) ROM ( ) RAM ( )
(a)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
(d)
BA ( ) 64
( ) 16
( ) 8
( )
(b)
............
MS Electrical from LUMS 3
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( )
( )
(a) .........
CISC ( ) RISC ( )
(b)
False ( ) True ( )
(a)
I/O ROM RAM
False ( ) True ( )
1.2 Discuss the Uses of Microcontroller in Industry
and Generl Life
Short Questions
Embeded / " Embedded " / embaded
IA_2013 / 1A_2014/ IIA_2014 / IA-2016 / IIA-2016
/ /
IIA-2013 / IIA-2015 / IIA-2016
1.3 Describe the Need of Programming Microcontroller
MS Electrical from LUMS 4
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Assembler, Compiler or Interpreter )
Short Questions
IA_2013 / IA_2015
IA_2013 / IIA-2016
1.4 Discuss the Use of Flow Chart in Programming
1.4.1 Express Different Parts of Flow Chart
( Flow Chart )
Decision
( Terminal )
( Ovel )
( Input Output )
Input/ Output ( Parallogram )
Input / Output
( Process )
( Rectangle )
MS Electrical from LUMS 5
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Sub-Programe )
( Double line Rectangle )
Double line Rectangle
( Decision )
Decision ( Diamond )
Decision
( Flow Lines )
( Arrow Head Line )
( Connector )
( Circle with Arrow Head Line )
Connenter
Short Questions
/ /
IA_2013/ IIA_2014/ IA_2015 / IIA_2015 / IA-2016 / IIA-2016
IIA_2013 / 1A_2014 /
IA_2015
Terminal
Input/Output
Process
Subroutione
1A_2014
MS Electrical from LUMS 6
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Flow Line
Connector
MCQ's
(d)
............
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
(a)
...........
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
(c) ...........
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
(a)
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
(b)
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
(c )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
(d)
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
(c)
( ) Decision ( )
( ) ( )
(a)
( ) Decision ( )
( ) ( )
(b)
( ) Decision ( )
( ) ( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 7
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(b)
( ) Decision ( )
( ) ( )
1.4.2 Express Flow of Flow Chart
Ovel
Process
Decision
Decision
Decision
Ovel
MS Electrical from LUMS 8
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
1.1 Differentiate between Microcontroller and
Microprocessor
Comapre Microcontroller and Microprocessor
IIA-2013 / IIA_2014 / IIA-2016
CPU
( Watch dog Timer, A/D, D/A ) ( RAM, ROM, EPROM )
IIA_2015
CISC ( Complex Instruction Set Computer )
RISC ( Reduced Instruction Set Computer )
access
IIA_2015 CISC
CISC
I/O
K Bytes
16 4, 8
10-20 MHz
Limitation
I/O ROM RAM
criteria
MS Electrical from LUMS 9
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
criteria
avalibility
resources
I/O ROM RAM
Embadded
CPU
I/O ROM RAM
4 G Bytes
128 32,64
1 G Hz
Limitation
I/O ROM RAM
( ) Bulkier
I/O ROM RAM
versatility
Microprocessor Microcontroller
MS Electrical from LUMS 10
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
4 G Bytes
K Bytes
1.2 Discuss the Uses of Microcontroller in Industry
and Generl Life
Embeded / " Embedded " /embaded
IA_2013 / 1A_2014/ IIA_2014 / IA-2016 / IIA-2016
embadded
/ /
IIA-2013 / IIA-2015 / IIA-2016
PC
1.3 Describe the Need of Programming Microcontroller
IA_2013 / IA_2015
IA_2013 / IIA-2016
( Assembler, Compiler or Interpreter )
1.4 Discuss the Use of Flow Chart in Programming
1.4.1 Express Different Parts of Flow Chart
/ /
IA_2013/ IIA_2014/ IA_2015 / IIA_2015 / IA-2016 / IIA-2016
MS Electrical from LUMS 11
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IIA_2013 / 1A_2014 /
event
Algorithm
event event
explore
IA_2015
Decision
Terminal
( Ovel )
Input/Output
Input/ Output ( Parallogram )
Input / Output
Process
( Rectangle )
Subroutione
( Double line Rectangle )
Double line Rectangle
1A_2014
( Diamond )
MS Electrical from LUMS 12
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Flow Line
( Arrow Head Line )
Connector
( Circle with Arrow Head Line )
Connenter
MS Electrical from LUMS 13
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 2
Microcontroller Architecture
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 14
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
economical
CPU
I/O Ports ROM RAM
8bit 8051
16
Address Bus
Data Bus
RAM 128 Byte 4 K
read only
34
( SFR )
16 Bit ALU
Dual purpose I/O 8 Bit
external internal
Short Questions
IIA_2015
RAM8051
IIA_2014
RAM
IA-2016
1A_2014
24
IA-2016
20
1A_2014 / 8051
8051
MCQ's
(c) RAM8051
256 ( ) 128 ( ) 64 ( ) 32 ( )
(c ) 8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 15
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
18
( ) 16
( ) 12
( ) 8
( )
(b) 16
3 ( ) 4 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 ( )
(c)
8051
64 ( ) 32 ( ) 16 ( ) 8 ( )
(b)
3 ( ) 4 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 ( )
(a)
( ) M Bytes ( ) G Bytes ( ) K Bytes ( )
(b)
( ) M Bytes ( ) G Bytes ( ) K Bytes ( )
(c)
( ) G Hz ( ) M Hz ( ) K Hz ( )
(b)
( ) G Hz ( ) M Hz ( ) K Hz ( )
Pin Diagram of 8051 Microcontroller
MS Electrical from LUMS 16
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 PSEN 8051 / PSEN
IA-2016 GND Vcc
IA-2016
8051
IA-2016
INT-1 8051
IA-2016 I/O 8051
2.1 Draw General Block Diagram of a Microcontroller
How Microcontroller Works
disable
BitsSFRs
0
MS Electrical from LUMS 17
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
1
repeat
Essential Elements of a Microcontroller
( ROM ) ( RAM )
( SFR ) ( EEPROM )
( CPU )
Short Questions
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA-2016
2.2 Discuss Operation of each Block
( Random Access Memory )
immediate
RAM
KBs
( ROM - Read Only Memory )
ROM
ROM
Buit -in
MS Electrical from LUMS 18
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ROM
ROM Input/Output
Built- InROM
Input/Output
64 K Bytes512 Bytes
ROM
( Electrically Erasable Programable Read Only Memory )
RAM
*
slow *
( Special Function Registers )
RAM
( Program Counter )
Engine
*
1
Jump subrutines
*
( Central Processing Unit )
monitor
( Instruction Decoder )
CPU
( Arithmetic Logic Uint )
Subtraction Addition CPU
Division Multiplication
MS Electrical from LUMS 19
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Accumulator )
8
CPU
Operand
ALU
( Inut/Output Ports )
useful
Input/Output
" 0 "
" 1 "
( Oscillator )
( Timers / Counter )
events
MS Electrical from LUMS 20
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Timer/Counter
T1 T0 8051
( Watch Dog Timer )
RC
CPU RST
CPU
Stuck
CPU
stuck
( Power Supply Control )
Brown Out
built-in
( MCLR ) Master Clear Reset Reset Pin
Brown Out
( Serial Communication Unit )
input/output
MS Electrical from LUMS 21
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( A/D Analog to Digital Converter )
" 0-1 "
A/D
Short Questions
RAM8051
RAM
IA_2015 / IIA_2015
/
IA_2013 / IA_2015
ROM
ROM
IIA_2015 ROM
IIA-2016
8051
IA_2015
8051
IA_2015 / IIA_2015 ROM
ROM /
ROM
Buit-In
Limitation EEPROM
IIA_2015 `
8 Bit8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 22
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
1A_2014 168051
IA_2013 / IIA-2016
/
/
/
IA_2013 / 1A_2014/ IIA_2014 / IIA_2015 / IA-2016
IA-2016
8051
PC
IA-2016 TCONTMOD
IA-2016 TMOD
IA_2015
Sub-Units CPU
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA-2016 ALU
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 / IIA-2015 /
/
1A_2014
A
IIA-2013 B
1A_2014
8
IA-2016
8
1A_2014 / IIA_2015 PSW
IA-2016
8051
PSW
Bit-1
PSW
( OV Over Flow )
PSW
IA-2016
( RS0, RS1 )
PSW
Flag 0
PSW
( AC- Auxiliary Carry )
PSW
( CY- Carry Flag )
PSW
IIA_2014 DPTR
( DPTR-Data Poiter Register )
IIA-2013 / 1A_2014 / IIA_2015
/ /
IA_2013
IIA-2013
IIA-2013
IA-2016
MS Electrical from LUMS 23
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IA-2016 TXDRXD P3
( P0, P1, P2, P3 Input/ Output Registers )
IA_2013/ IIA_2014
IA_2013
1A_2014 8051
IA-2016
8051
1A_2014 8051
Input/Output
Output Input8051
IA-2016 8051
IA-2016
8051
8051
Brown Out
1A_2014 UART
IA-2016
A/D
2.3 Discuss Buses in Microcontroller
( BUS )
( Data Bus )
Data Bus
Bits
*
*
MS Electrical from LUMS 24
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Address Bus )
Address Bus
*
16 Bit
Bits
*
*
( Controlling Bus )
Controlling Bus
acknoledgements of Bus request
Short Questions
IIA-2013 / IA-2016
/
1A_2014
IA_2013/ IIA_2014/ IA_2015
MS Electrical from LUMS 25
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
chip
IIA_2015
layout
RAM8051
128
RAM 8051
128
128
0x7F0x00
save
4
Lowest 32 RAM
recover
Stack PUSH, POP
IIA_2014
RAM
RAM
Dynamic RAM Static RAM
IA-2016
1A_2014
24
24 x 1024 = 24576 Bytes
MS Electrical from LUMS 26
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IA-2016
20
20 x 1024 = 24480 Bytes
/ 8051
1A_2014
SFR8051
Status SFR
0xFF0x80
21
access SFR I/O CPU 8051
8051
CPU
8bit 8 Bit 8051
8051
A (accumulator), B, R0, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, DPTR (data pointer) and PC (Program counter)
8 Bit PC DPTR
Pin Diagram of 8051 Microcontroller
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 PSEN 8051 / PSEN
ROM
IA-2016
GND Vcc
MS Electrical from LUMS 27
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
20GND 40Vcc
IA-2016
8051
98051
IA-2016
INT-1 8051
INT-1 13 8051
IA-2016 I/O 8051
I/O Port_1 8051
2.1 Draw General Block Diagram of a Microcontroller
How Microcontroller Works
Essential Elements of a Microcontroller
( ROM ) ( RAM )
( SFR ) ( EEPROM )
MS Electrical from LUMS 28
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( CPU )
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA-2016
( RAM, ROM, EPROM ) CPU
( Timers/Counters, )
2.2 Discuss Operation of each Block
RAM8051
" 7F H "" 00 H " RAM
128 K 8051
RAM8051
Read / Write
" 1F H "" 00 H "32 ByteRAM
Read / Write
Read /
" 20 H " " 2F H " 16 Byte RAM
Write
80 Byte Read / Write RAM
" 7F H "" 30 H "
8051 *
RAM
immediate
RAM
MS Electrical from LUMS 29
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
KBs
IA_2015 / IIA_2015
/
8051
IA_2013 / IA_2015
individual
8051
2FH20H
16 bytes 8051
ROM
ROM
ROM
ROM
Buit -in
IIA_2015 ROM
user
ROM
MROM
IIA-2016
8051
64 K Byte
4 K byte
8051
IA_2015
8051
FFFFH ROM 0FFFH
ROM8051
IA_2015 / IIA_2015 ROM
ROM /
ROM
ROM
ROM
ROM
ROM
ROM Input/Output
Buit-In
Built- In ROM
Input/Output
64 K Bytes512 Bytes
ROM
Limitation EEPROM
RAM
MS Electrical from LUMS 30
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
slow Limitation
IIA_2015 `
erase
erase
8 Bit8051
8 bit 8051
A (accumulator), B, RO, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7
1A_2014 168051
168051
PC (Program counter) DPTR (data pointer)
IA_2013 / IIA-2016
RAM
/
/
/
IA_2013 / 1A_2014/ IIA_2014 / IIA_2015 / IA-2016
Engine
1
Jump subrutines
IA-2016
8051
" 0000 "
8051
PC
ROM
CPU
" FFFF H " " 0000 H " 16 Bit 8051
64 K
" 000C H " " 0000 H "
CPU8051
ROM
MS Electrical from LUMS 31
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ROM
IA-2016 TCONTMOD
" 8 bits "TCON TMOD8051
IA-2016 TMOD
Timer-0
4
TMOD
Timer/counter
Timer-1
4
IA_2015
monitor
Sub-Units CPU
monitor
CPU
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA-2016 ALU
CPU
Division Multiplication Subtraction Addition
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 / IIA-2015 /
/
8
CPU
Operand
ALU
1A_2014
A
A
" E0 "
IIA-2013 B
B
spare
8
B A
1A_2014
8
255
8
MS Electrical from LUMS 32
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ) 2= ( 255 ) 10
IA-2016 8
8 FF
1A_2014 / IIA_2015 PSW
( Programe Status Word Register ) PSW
IA-2016
8051
PSW
( Programe Status Word Register )
8
bits
PSW
( Parity Bit )
" 1's "
odd "1's"
0
even "1's"
1
Bit-1
PSW
versions
unused Bit-1
( OV Over Flow )
PSW
( OV Over Flow )
Arithmetical
0
1
IA-2016
over
( RS0, RS1 )
PSW
( RS0, RS1 )
4 BanksRAM
MS Electrical from LUMS 33
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
RS0-RS1
Flag 0
PSW
Flag 0
( AC- Auxiliary Carry )
PSW
( AC- Auxiliary Carry )
BCD
( CY- Carry Flag )
PSW
( CY- Carry Flag )
IIA_2014 DPTR
" Data Poiter Register " DPTR
( DPTR-Data Poiter Register )
( DPTR-Data Poiter Register )
8 Bits
( ) DPL
DPH
independent
16
external
immediate
IIA-2013 / 1A_2014 / IIA_2015
/
/
1
MS Electrical from LUMS 34
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
1
7 RAM
7
IA_2013
ALU
IIA-2013
CF=0
CF=1
IIA-2013
I/O
8 Bit RAM8051
I/O 8051
Port_0 at 80H Port_1 at 90H Port_2 at A0H Port_3 at B0H
IA-2016
TMOD, TCON, Accumulator, PSW
IA-2016 TXDRXD P3
TXD 11RXD 10P3
( P0, P1, P2, P3 Input/ Output Registers )
( P0, P1, P2, P3 Input/ Output Registers )
input/output 32 4 ports
peripherals
" "
" 0 "
" "
" 1 "
" 1 "
IA_2013/ IIA_2014
SFR8051
IA_2013
asynchronous
asynchronous
RD WR
1A_2014 8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 35
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
8051
IA-2016
8051
8051
1A_2014 8051
8051
8
I/O
Input/Output
useful
Input/Output
Output Input 8051
" 0 "
" 1 "
IA-2016 8051
8051
12 MHz
events
IA-2016
8051
Timer_1 Timer-0
2
8051
8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 36
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Timer/Counter
T1 T0 8051
RC
CPU RST
CPU
Stuck
CPU
stuck
Brown Out
built-in
1A_2014 UART
" Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter " UART
input/output
IA-2016
bit by bit
MS Electrical from LUMS 37
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
A/D
" 0-1 "
A/D
2.3 Discuss Buses in Microcontroller
IIA-2013 / IA-2016 /
( Data Bus )
Data Bus
Bits
*
*
( Address Bus )
Address Bus
*
16 Bit
Bits
*
*
1A_2014
IA_2013/ IIA_2014/ IA_2015
Controlling Bus
acknoledgements of Bus request
MS Electrical from LUMS 38
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 3
Instruction Set
)
(
MS Electrical from LUMS 39
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
List of Operands and their Meaning
Discuss 8051 Instruction Set
8051
Branch Instructions Arithmetic Instructions
Logic Instructions Data Transfer Instructions
Bit-oriented Instructions
Short Questions
IIA_2015 / IIA-2016 8051 /
8051
IA-2016
Data Transfer Instruction
8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 40
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
1A_2015
1A_2015 MOVX
IA_2013/ IIA_2014
IIA-2013 Pop Push
1A_2014
" MOV R2, DPTR "
IA-2016 invalidMOV R1DPTR
Logic Instruction
8051
Complement Rotate Exclusive OR OR AND
MS Electrical from LUMS 41
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
/
/
IIA-2013 / IA-2016 / IIA-2016
1A_2014
ANL direct, A
/
syntex
/
1A_2014 / 1A_2015 / IIA_2015
1A_2014
CPL A
IIA-2013
IIA-2016
Arithmetic Instruction
8051
execute
Short Questions
Arithmetic Instructions
1A_2015 ADD8051
IIA-2013 INC
IIA-2013
DEC
1A_2014
MS Electrical from LUMS 42
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Branch Instruction
8051
Subrutine
Short Questions
IIA-2016
IA-2016 LCALL ACALL
IA-2016 DJNZ
Bit- Oriented Instruction
Bit
8051
Bit-oriented Instructions
MS Electrical from LUMS 43
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
Bit-oriented Instructions
SWAP A
8051
IA-2016 8051
IIA-2016
8051
80318051
IIA-2016 80528051
8052
8031
MS Electrical from LUMS 44
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
List of Operands and their Meaning
IIA_2015 / IIA-2016 8051 /
8051
8051
Branch Instructions Arithmetic Instructions
Logic Instructions Data Transfer Instructions
Bit-oriented Instructions
IA-2016
SETB P2.3 ; Set pin 3 of P2 to high mean "1"
CLR P1.0 ; Clear pin 0 of P1 to zero "0"
Discuss 8051 Instruction Set
Data Transfer Instruction
1A_2015
8051
1A_2015 MOVX
MOVX RAM
8051
IA_2013/ IIA_2014
MOV A, Rn
MOV Rn, A
MOV A, #data immediate
MOV Rn, #data immediate
XCH A, Rn
IIA-2013 Pop Push
POP PUSH
8051
1 PUSH
PUSH
PUSH A
8051
1 POP
POP
POP A
MS Electrical from LUMS 45
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
1A_2014
" MOV R2, DPTR "
R2
16
DPTR
" MOV R2, DPTR "
8
16
8
IA-2016 invalidMOV R1 DPTR
8
16 invalid
8
R1
16
DPTR
Logic Instruction
/
/
IIA-2013 / IA-2016 / IIA-2016
8051
Exclusive OR OR AND
Complement Rotate
1A_2014 ANL direct, A
AND
8 ANL direct, A
syntex /
/
1A_2014 / 1A_2015 / IIA_2015
ANL direct, A
ORL direct, A
XRL direct, A
CLR A
1A_2014 CPL A
" 0's " " 1's "
CPL A
IIA-2013
06 lower
10 10
Packed BCD
Packed BCD
IIA-2016
"1's"
"0"
8bit CMA
"0"
"1's"
Arithmetic Instruction
Arithmetic Instructions
8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 46
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
execute
1A_2015 ADD8051
8051
ADD
Show the status of CV, AC, P flag after the addition of 88 H and 93 H in following instruction
MOV A, # 88 H
ADD A, # 93 H
A = 1B H, CV 1
IIA-2013 INC
INC ' 1 '
8051
INC A
1
03H 02H
IIA-2013 DEC
DEC ' 1 '
8051
DEC A
1
02H 03H
1A_2014
ADD A, Rn
INC A
MS Electrical from LUMS 47
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Branch Instruction
IIA-2016
8051
Subrutine
IA-2016 LCALLACALL
2K byte
ACALL
LCALL ACALL
64Kbyte LCALL
IA-2016 DJNZ
Decrement and Jump if Not Zero
Bit- Oriented Instruction
Bit-oriented Instructions
Bit
8051
Bit-oriented Instructions
SWAP A
Higher Lower
8051
IA-2016 8051
8051
8 Bit 8 Bit
MS Electrical from LUMS 48
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ROM
4K
128
4
ROM 64 K
IIA-2016
8051
MCS-51
8051 Interl
8031 8052
80318051
ROM Less 8051
8031
ROM ROM
64 K
ROM
8051
IIA-2016 80528051
8052
RAM256
3
standard 8051
ROM
8 K
8052
8051
8031
RAM128
2
ROM
64 K
ROM
2
I/O
MS Electrical from LUMS 49
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 4
Memory Interface
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 50
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
8051 Memory Organization
8051
( Program Memory )
8051
8051
8051
4K
60 K
64K
8051
Vcc ( EA )
4K
( EA )
( Data Memory )
8051
128 8051
8051 64K
64 K ( External ) + 128 Bytes ( Internal )
MS Electrical from LUMS 51
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Memory Interface
access
RD/WR
RAM 256 Byte 8051
RAM
8051 RAM
14
" 0 " ( A13-A0 ) 16K x 8
OR ( P2.7-P2.6 ) ( P2.5-P2.5 ) " 2 " ( P0.7-P0.0 )
" 2 "
RAM
LOWA15 A14
3FFFH0000H
0FFFH0000H
Short Questions
IIA_2015
IA_2015
IA_2013
IIA_2015
IA_2013
MS Electrical from LUMS 52
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
8051 Memory Organization
IIA_2015
define
Memory Interface
IA_2015
IA_2013
IIA_2015
IA_2013
CS ( Chip Select )
ROM 4 K 8051
64 K
4 K
ROM ROM8031
MS Electrical from LUMS 53
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 5
Addressing Mode
)
(
MS Electrical from LUMS 54
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
5.1 Explain Different Addressing Modes
Direct Addressing Mode Immediate Addressing Mode
Register Indirect Addressing Mode Register Direct Addressing Mode
Index Addressing Mode
Short Questions
IIA-2016
IA_2013/ IIA_2014
IA-2016
Immediate Addressing Mode
Immediate
MOV A,#20h
20h
8
Immediate
Immediate
Short Questions
IIA-2013/ IA_2015 Immediate /
Immediate
1A_2014 MOV A, #34H
Immediate
Direct Addressing Mode
Direct
MOV A,30h
30h
Direct
Direct
Immediate
Immediate
MS Electrical from LUMS 55
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
RAM 00h-7Fh
SFR80h-FFh
Short Questions
IIA-2016 MOV A, 30H
00h-7Fh
80h-FFh
IA-2016
Register Direct Addressing Mode
Register Direct
MOV A, R4
R4
Register Direct
2Fh
2FhR4
Short Questions
IA_2013 / IIA_2014 / IIA_2015 /
Indirect Addressing Mode
Indirect
MOV A,@R0
MS Electrical from LUMS 56
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
R0
Indirect
67h
40hR0
67h
SFR Indirect
RAM
Short Questions
IA_2013
IA-2016
Index Addressing Mode
PC DPTR
Index
MOVC A, @A+DPTR
MOVC A, @A+PC
01FEh DPTR02h
Index
0200h
Short Questions
IIA-2013 Indexed
MS Electrical from LUMS 57
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
IIA-2016
Direct Addressing Mode Immediate Addressing Mode
Register Indirect Addressing Mode Register Direct Addressing Mode
Index Addressing Mode
IA_2013/ IIA_2014
IA-2016
5.1 Explain Different Addressing Modes
Immediate Addressing Mode
IIA-2013/ IA_2015 Immediate /
Immediate
Immediate
MOV A,#20h
20h
8
Immediate
1A_2014 MOV A, #34H
MOV A, #34H
" Immediate Addressing Mode "
Immediate
Immediate
Direct Addressing Mode
Direct
MOV A,30h
30h
Direct
IIA-2016 MOV A, 30H
Direct Addressing Mode
Direct
Immediate
Immediate
MS Electrical from LUMS 58
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
00h-7Fh
80h-FFh
RAM 00h-7Fh
SFR80h-FFh
IA-2016
Direct Addressing Mode
Register Direct Addressing Mode
IA_2013 / IIA_2014 / IIA_2015 /
MOV A, R4
R4
2Fh
2FhR4
Indirect Addressing Mode
Indirect
MOV A,@R0
R0
Indirect
67h
40hR0
67h
IA_2013
Indirect
MOV A,@R0
MOV A,@R1
IA-2016
dynamic static
Index Addressing Mode
IIA-2013 Indexed
PC DPTR
Index
MOVC B, @A+DPTR
MOVC B, @A+PC
01FEh DPTR02h
Index
B0200h
MS Electrical from LUMS 59
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 6
Assembly Language
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 60
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Assembly Language
Syntax Rules Words
( Comments )
( Directives ) ( Orders ) ( Labels )
follow
syntax
255
" ; "
TAB Key
( Numbers )
( Decimal Numbers )
2 Bytes 16
65535
2 Bytes
1234 D " D "
( Hexadecimal Numbers )
16
65535FFFF
1234 h
" h "
( Binary Numbers )
MS Electrical from LUMS 61
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
" 11111111 11111111 "
" 1 " " 0 "
10111011 b " b "
( Operators )
mathematical
Logical mathematical
( Symbols )
assign
Stop
P0.3
assign P0.3
" pushbutton_STOP "
( " ? " and " _ " )( 0-9 ) ( A-Z , a-z )
case sensitive
32 255
32
32
MS Electrical from LUMS 62
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
" A or DPTR "
assign
( Label )
" : "
*
*
( Directives )
loader linker assembler
pseudo-operations
directives
pseudo-opertions
EQU Directive
EQU
99 " MAXIMUM "
SET Directive
EQU
SET
SET
BIT Directive
0-255
replace BIT
MS Electrical from LUMS 63
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
CODE Directive
replace
CODE
0-65535 64K
DATA Directive
RAM DATA
replace
0-255
assign
IDATA Directive
assign
IDATA
XDATA Directive
RAM XDATA
65535
ORG Directive
ORG
1024 100
1000h
USING Directive
USING
END Directive
MS Electrical from LUMS 64
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
END
END
5 5
IF, ENDIF and ELSE Directives
ELSE
ENDIF IF
ENDIFELSE
IF
ELSE
IF
ELSE" 0 "
" 1 " Model
$
compilation
execuitable
Listing
compiled
Short Questions
IIA-2013
IIA_2014
IIA_2014 / IA_2015 / /
IIA-2013
IA_2013 / IA-2016
Draw
" Obj " " asm "
MS Electrical from LUMS 65
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IIA-2013 / IIA-2016
/
IIA-2013/ IIA_2014 / IA_2015 / IIA_2015 Operand /
IA_2013/ IIA_2014/ IA_2015 /
IA_2013 / IIA-2016
/
IIA-2013
IIA-2016 syntex
IIA_2015 syntex
2
IIA_2015
BCD
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 Packed BCD
IIA-2013 Unvalid
IIA-2016
case sensitive
IA_2013 / IIA-2013
/
IIA-2015
pseudo-opertions
EQU Directive
EQU
ORG
IIA_2014 Set Directive / SET Directive
BIT Directive
CODE Directive
Data 8051
IDATA Directive
MS Electrical from LUMS 66
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
XDATA Directive
USING Directive
END Directive
IF, ENDIF and ELSE Directives
IA_2013/ IIA_2014
/
IA_2013
MS Electrical from LUMS 67
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
Assembly Language
IIA-2013
debug
reliability
maintain
IIA_2014
Data Structure
array, file, record , table and tree
IIA_2014 / IA_2015 / /
IIA-2013
Careful Thinking of Problem
Develop the Algorithm ( Sequence of steps to perform the required task )
Find the right instruction Draw the flow chart
Write Down the programe using the instructions
Test and debugs the programe
IA_2013 / IA-2016
Draw
" Obj " " asm "
MS Electrical from LUMS 68
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
DOS EDIT " asm "
" obj " " asm "
" 1st "
" obj " " asm "
syntex
( Comments ) ( Directives ) ( Orders ) ( Labels )
IIA-2013 / IIA-2016
/
IIA-2013/ IIA_2014 / IA_2015 / IIA_2015 Operand /
IA_2013/ IIA_2014/ IA_2015 /
*
() *
*
IA_2013 / IIA-2016 /
IIA-2013
( ; ) *
MS Electrical from LUMS 69
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IIA-2016 syntex
follow
syntax
IIA_2015 syntex
255
" ; "
TAB Key
( Hexadecimal Numbers )
( Decimal Numbers )
( Binary Numbers )
1234 D
" D "
2 Bytes
16
2
65535
2 Bytes
16
65535FFFF
1234 h
" h "
" 11111111 11111111 "
" 1 " " 0 "
10111011 b " b "
IIA_2015
BCD
Packed BCD Code
Unpacked BCD Code
MS Electrical from LUMS 70
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 Packed BCD
Packed BCD BCD
74 = 0111 01000
"4" "7"
Packed BCD
IIA-2013 Unvalid
Unvalid BCD Number for 13 Valid BCD Number for 13
1101 0001 0011
mathematical
Logical mathematical
IIA-2016
assign
Stop
P0.3
assign P0.3
" pushbutton_STOP "
( " ? " and " _ " )( 0-9 ) ( A-Z , a-z )
case sensitive
case sensitive
MS Electrical from LUMS 71
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
32 255
32
32
" A or DPTR "
assign
" : "
*
IA_2013 / IIA-2013
/
loader linker assembler
IIA-2015
loader linker assembler
pseudo-operations
directives
pseudo-opertions
MS Electrical from LUMS 72
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
pseudo-opertions
pseudo-opertions
EQU Directive
EQU
99 " MAXIMUM "
EQU
EQU
EQU
ORG
ORG Directive
1024 100
1000h
IIA_2014 Set Directive / SET Directive
EQU
SET
SET
BIT Directive
0-255
replace BIT
CODE Directive
replace
CODE
0-65535 64K
MS Electrical from LUMS 73
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Data 8051
DATA Directive ( DB )
RAM DATA
replace
0-255
*
assign
*
IDATA Directive
assign
IDATA
XDATA Directive
RAM XDATA
65535
USING Directive
USING
END Directive
END
END
5 5
IF, ENDIF and ELSE Directives
ELSE
ENDIF IF
ENDIFELSE
IF
ELSE
IF
MS Electrical from LUMS 74
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ELSE" 0 "
" 1 " Model
$
compilation
execuitable
Listing
compiled
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 /
Fortran, Java, C, C++, Visual Basic, Python, COBOL
IA_2013
MS Electrical from LUMS 75
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 7
Program Development
(
)
MS Electrical from LUMS 76
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Programe Loops
Loop
repete
Do/While Loop Wlhile Loop For Loop
( For Loop )
" For Loop "
for ( [ expression1 ]; [ expression2 ]; [ expression3 ] )
for (i=0; i<5; i++)
expression
evaluate expression
expression
expression
expression
( Wlhile Loop )
while
while
FOR while
Do / While Loop
Do/while
For while
MS Electrical from LUMS 77
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA_2015
/ /
IIA_2015
IA_2015 / IIA_2015 / IIA-2016 / FOR /
While
IIA_2015 Do / While
Stack and Subroutine
Subroutine
reliable
Limitations
LIFO
Nested Subroutine
Nested
MS Electrical from LUMS 78
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
/
/
IIA-2013 / 1A_2014 / 1A_2015 / IIA-2016
Nested Subroutine
1A_2014 / IIA_2015
/
1A_2015 / accessed 8051
IA_2015 CALL
StackCall
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA_2015
/
" L CALL "
" LJMP "" SJMP "
A CALL L CALL
Function of Timer
events
Timer/Counter
T1 T0 8051
Timer T0
8 Bits Timer T0
TH0 TL0
High Low
16
" 0 "
T0=0
1000 232 TL0 3 TH0
1000 T0
MS Electrical from LUMS 79
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
TH0 × 256 + TL0 = T
3 × 256 + 232 = 1000
65535
16
T0
Short Questions
IA_2013 / IIA-2016 /
IIA-2016
8051
IIA-2013
Timer/Counter
IIA_2014 T0/ Timer T0
Describe Input Capture
deal embadded
embadded
event
Short Questions
IA_2013 / IIA-2013/ IIA_2014 Capture / capture
1A_2014 / IIA_2015 / IIA-2016
/
/ Capture
IIA_2015
Describe Output Compare/Capture
embadded
event
Toggle
Short Questions
MS Electrical from LUMS 80
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Programe Development
Dvelopment
Debugger / Simulator Compiler Assembler Editor
( Editor )
RAM ASCII
Alert
Source Save
( Assembler )
( . hex )
Absolute
sequence
( Compiler )
" C "
Debugging Flexibility
( Debugger / Simulator )
PC
MS Electrical from LUMS 81
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
IIA_2015 / IIA-2016
/
IIA-2016
1A_2014/ IIA_2014 / IIA-2016 / /
MS Electrical from LUMS 82
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
Programe Loops
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA_2015
/ /
repete
Loop
IIA_2015
Do/While Loop Wlhile Loop For Loop
IA_2015 / IIA_2015 / IIA-2016 / FOR /
" For Loop "
for ( [ expression1 ]; [ expression2 ]; [ expression3 ] )
for (i=0; i<5; i++)
expression
evaluate expression
expression
expression
expression
While
while
while
FOR while
IIA_2015 Do / While
Do/while
For while
Stack and Subroutine
/
/
MS Electrical from LUMS 83
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IIA-2013 / 1A_2014 / 1A_2015 / IIA-2016
Subroutine
" Call "
Nested Subroutine
Nested
1A_2014 / IIA_2015
/
reliable
Limitations
LIFO
1A_2015 / accessed 8051
FILO
RAM
MS Electrical from LUMS 84
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
CPU
RAM 07 SP
8051 SP
FF 00 8 Bit
08
POP
PUSH
Pushing The date on the Stack
PUSH
8051
SP
Poping The date from the Stack
SP
POP 8051
2F20 1F088051
SP
24 Bytes
“ MOV SP, # X X ”.
IA_2015 CALL
CALL
8051
Stack Call
Call
call
IA_2013/ IIA_2014 / IIA_2015
/
PUSH
8 bit
1
" L CALL "
L CALL
3 Byte
Subroutines
RAM
64 K 8051 " L CALL "
" LJMP " " SJMP "
SJMP
2
MS Electrical from LUMS 85
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
3 LJMP
A CALL L CALL
L CALL
3 Byte
Subroutines
RAM
64 K 8051 " L CALL "
Absolute A CALL
11
2
2 K Bytes
2
64 K
L CALL
2 K A CALL
ROM
A CALL L CALL
Function of Timer
IA_2013 / IIA-2016 /
8051
event
events
baud
IIA-2016
8051
Timer/Counter
T1 T0 8051
IIA-2013
TH0 TL0
Timer_0 8051
2550
TH0TL0
Timer/Counter
IIA_2014 T0/ Timer T0
MS Electrical from LUMS 86
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
8 Bits Timer T0
TH0 TL0
High Low
16
" 0 "
T0=0
1000 232 TL0 3 TH0
1000 T0
TH0 × 256 + TL0 = T
3 × 256 + 232 = 1000
65535
16
T0
IA_2013 / IIA-2013/ IIA_2014 Capture /capture
deal
embadded
embadded
Describe Input Capture
1A_2014 / IIA_2015 / IIA-2016 /
/ Capture
deal embadded
event
IIA_2015
edge
edge
MS Electrical from LUMS 87
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Describe Output Compare/Capture
embadded
event
Toggle
Programe Development
IIA_2015 / IIA-2016
/
Dvelopment
Debugger / Simulator Compiler Assembler Editor
RAM ASCII
Alert
Source Save
( . hex )
Absolute
sequence
IIA-2016
" C "
MS Electrical from LUMS 88
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Debugging Flexibility
1A_2014/ IIA_2014 / IIA-2016 / /
PC
MS Electrical from LUMS 89
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 8
Interrupt and Interupt
Application
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 90
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Interrupt
ISR
event
asynchronous events
ISR deal
routine
driven
external internal
Short Questions
IIA-2013 / IIA-2016 /
MCQ's
event
( ) Debugging ( ) ( )
( )
events ................
( ) B A ( ) ( ) ( )
Types of Interrupt
( Maskable Interrupt )
execute
( Non Maskable Interrupt )
execute
MS Electrical from LUMS 91
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Hardware Interrupt )
INT
( Software Interrupt )
( Error Interrupt )
execute
Short Questions
IIA_2014
IIA_2014 /
IA_2015
8051
8051 Microcontroller Interrupts
events
58051
EA disable enable
IE
8051
disable
IT1IT0
" 1 " TCON INT1INT0
TCON
" 0 " IT1 IT0
LOW
( IE ) 8051
8
8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 92
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Interrupt Priorities )
8051
Reset
disable
Interrupt Priority 1
Interrupt Priority 1
Interrupt Priority 0
( Interrupt Priority Register )
specify
8
8051
stop
INT0
Timer 0
INT1
Timer 1
( Interrupt Handling )
PUSH
5
MS Electrical from LUMS 93
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
8051 /
8051 /
8051
1A_2014 / IIA_2014 / IIA-2016
IA-2016 8051
disable enable
8051
IIA_2014 IE
1A_2015 IE
( IE )
8051
1A_2014 / IIA_2015
/
8051
IIA_2015 / IA-2016 /
( Interrupt Handling )
IA-2016 8051 priority
priority8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 94
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
Interrupt
IIA-2013 / IIA-2016 /
event
ISR
asynchronous events
driven
ISR deal
routine
external internal
Types of Interrupt
IIA_2014
execute
execute
IIA_2014 /
INTR
IA_2015
8051
INT1 INT0
INT
MS Electrical from LUMS 95
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
execute
8051 Microcontroller Interrupts
events
58051
8051 /
8051 /
8051
1A_2014 / IIA_2014 / IIA-2016
events
58051
IA-2016 8051
6
58051
disable enable
8051
disable enable IE
8051
disable EA
IIA_2014 IE
" Interrupt Enable " IE
1A_2015 IE
disable enable
Interrupt Enable IE
( IE ) 8051
8
8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 96
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
1A_2014 / IIA_2015
/
8051
8051
Reset
disable
Interrupt Priority 1
Interrupt Priority 1
Interrupt Priority 0
specify
8
8051
stop
INT1 Timer 0
INT0
Timer 1
IIA_2015 / IA-2016 /
( Interrupt Handling )
PUSH
5
MS Electrical from LUMS 97
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IA-2016
8051 priority
priority8051
priority 8051
priority
priority 8051
MS Electrical from LUMS 98
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 9
Peripheral Support Chip
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 99
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Useful
( Power Supply )
5 V
5 V
DC
IC
LM 7805 DC
5V
DC
( Reset Signal )
RS
Stuck
RS
RS
( Clock Signal )
Built-In
Determine
MS Electrical from LUMS 100
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Switches & Buttons )
sense
( Relay )
Darlington Pair
( LED Display )
LED LEDs
MS Electrical from LUMS 101
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
( LCD - Liquid Crystal Display )
4 Bit LCD 8 Bit LCD
Initialization
LCD
MS Electrical from LUMS 102
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
LCD
D7D0 8 Bit LCD
4 Bit LCD
( Optocoupler )
LED
LED
GPIO input/output
Short Questions
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 / IIA-2015 /
IIA-2013
IA-2015
useful
IIA-2015 LED
IIA-2013 LED
IIA-2016
GPIO
Peripheral Support Chips
GPIO input/output
GPIO
GPIO
MS Electrical from LUMS 103
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
LED
A/D ( Analog to Digital Converter )
embaded
A/D
D/A ( Digital to Analog Converter )
D/A
PIT ( Programable Interval Timer )
embadded
PIT
PIT
Heater
Air Conditioner
PWM ( Pulse Width Modulation )
CPU
UART ( Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter )
UART
(Inter Integrated Circuit) IIC
SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface )
MS Electrical from LUMS 104
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
IA_2013
IIA_2015 ADC
IIA-2016
IIA_2015 PWM
IIA_2015
IA_2015
IIA_2015 USART
IIA-2016 UART
IA-2016
MS Electrical from LUMS 105
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 / IIA-2015 /
( Key board, Mouse, Webcam, Mic, Light pen etc. )
( LCD, Monitor, Speaker, Printer, Projector, Plotter )
IIA-2013
Key Board, Mouse, Printer, Monitor, Speaker, Joy Stic etc......
IA-2015
Key Board, Mouse, Printer, Monitor, Speaker, Joy Stic etc......
useful
Useful
sense
LED LEDs
MS Electrical from LUMS 106
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
IIA-2015 LED
LED
PN
IIA-2013 LED
per lumen
4 Bit LCD 8 Bit LCD
Initialization
LCD
LCD
D7D0 8 Bit LCD
*
4 Bit LCD
*
IIA-2016
GPIO
GPIO input/output
MS Electrical from LUMS 107
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
GPIO
GPIO
LED
Peripheral Support Chips
embaded
A/D
IA_2013
D/A
IIA_2015 ADC
ADC
ADC
IIA-2016
PIT
embadded
PIT
Heater
Air Conditioner
IIA_2015 PWM
" Pulse Width Modulation" PWM
CPU
MS Electrical from LUMS 108
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IIA_2015
IA_2015
rules
UART
SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface ) IIC
IIA_2015 USART
" Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter "
USART
RS_232C
IIA-2016 UART
" Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter " UART
IA-2016
MS Electrical from LUMS 109
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 10
Digital Interfacing
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 110
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
What is Meant by Interfacing
*
Power Consumption weight
Avalibility Relialability
( Digital Interface )
On/Off
( Synchronous )
Ethernet RS 232 / RS 485 1 Wire
( Asynchronous )
4-Wire ( SPI, Microwire ) 2- Wire ( 12C )
On/Off
I/O
MS Electrical from LUMS 111
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
On/Off
LDE
On/Off
32 Bit 16 Bit 8 Bit 4 Bit
LCD
MS Electrical from LUMS 112
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Short Questions
IIA_2014 /
IIA-2013
IIA-2016
On/Off
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 / IA-2016 LCD / LCD
2- Wire ( 12C )
2- Wire ( 12C )
Serial Inter Face
( Asynchronour )
IIC ( Inter Integrated Circuit Bus )
2
SCL SDA
*
*
*
MS Electrical from LUMS 113
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface )
4
CS ( Chip Select ) CLOCK DATA OUT DATA IN
Slave Master
SPI
Full Duplex
( Synchronour )
1 Wire
Dallas
pair carry
RS 232
RS 485
MS Electrical from LUMS 114
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Ethernet
Short Questions
SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface )
IIA_2014
SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface )
1 Wire
1 Wire
IIA-2016 RS-232
RS 485
Ethernet
IA_2015 CSMA/CD
MS Electrical from LUMS 115
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
What is Meant by Interfacing
IIA_2014 /
IIA-2013
weight
Avalibility Relialability Power Consumption
IIA-2016
On/Off
On/Off
I/O
On/Off
LDE
On/Off
MS Electrical from LUMS 116
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
32 Bit 16 Bit 8 Bit 4 Bit
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 / IA-2016 LCD / LCD
( Synchronour ) ( Asynchronour )
4-Wire ( SPI, Microwire ) 2- Wire ( 12C )
2- Wire ( 12C )
2
SCL SDA
2- Wire ( 12C )
MS Electrical from LUMS 117
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Serial Inter Face
SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface )
4
CS ( Chip Select ) CLOCK
DATA OUT DATA IN
Slave Master
SPI
Full Duplex
IIA_2014
Slave Master
SPI
Full Duplex
SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface )
Ethernet RS 232 / RS 485 1 Wire
1 Wire
Dallas
pair carry
1 Wire
IIA-2016 RS-232
MS Electrical from LUMS 118
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
RS 485
Ethernet
IA_2015
CSMA/CD
carrier sense multiple access/ collision dection CSMA/CD
MS Electrical from LUMS 119
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 11
Analog Interfacing and
Industrial Control
)
(
MS Electrical from LUMS 120
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Real World
A/D
Useful
Data Acquistion and Control
ADC
ADC 8051
A/D
D/A
Short Questions
IIA-2013
MS Electrical from LUMS 121
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
IIA_2014
IA_2015 / IIA-2016 /
IIA-2013
IIA-2013/ IA-2015
/
MS Electrical from LUMS 122
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
IIA-2013
piezo
Real World
IIA_2014
Real World
IA_2015 / IIA-2016 /
A/D
Useful
ADC
ADC 8051
IIA-2013
D/A
IIA-2013/ IA-2015 /
MS Electrical from LUMS 123
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
MS Electrical from LUMS 124
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
Chapter 12
Microcontroller System
Application
( )
MS Electrical from LUMS 125
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( Angular Speed Measurement )
RPM
Toothed
square
120 Hz square360 r.p.m 20
T0
" 1 " " 1 "
" 1 "
T0
BCD PORT 1
( DC Motor Speed Control ) PWM
PWM
MOSFET
MS Electrical from LUMS 126
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
PWM
MOSFET
MOSFET
MOSFET
MOSFET
AC TRIAC
AC
AC AC
Load
AC
LED
LED
MS Electrical from LUMS 127
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
LED
AC
LED
TRIAC
AC
TRIAC
Short Questions
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 LM35
1A_2014
1A_2014
IIA_2015
MS Electrical from LUMS 128
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ANSWERS OF THE SHORT QUESTIONS
IA_2013 / IIA-2013 LM35
precision
+/-
Low
easy
1A_2014
1A_2014
IIA_2015
MS Electrical from LUMS 129
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ELTR_343
( Third year )
MICROCONTROLLER
PROGRAMMING & APPLICATIONS
PART_A
Mcq's form 5 year
Past Papers
MS Electrical from LUMS 130
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
DAE/IA_2013
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. The divices which are used between computer system and user are called:
(d)
(a) Mass storage device (b) Modem (c) Printer (d) Input & Output devices
2. RAM is a: (a)
(a) Read/write memory (b) Read only memory
(c) Non volatile memory (d) Only write memory
3. The four layer device is called____:
8051 (a)
(a) 240 bit (b) 210 bit (c) 230 bit (d) 260 bit
4. In 8051 microcontroller bus control signals are: 8051 (b)
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4
5. Address range of special function register bank are: bank
(d)
(a) 00H-77H (b) 00H-FFH (c) 80H-87H (d) 80H-FFH
6. In 8051 microcontroller internal memory space is: 8051
(b)
(a) 210 bytes (b) 256 bytes (c) 32 bytes (d) 64 bytes
7. Long addressing is used with the instruction:
(a)
(a) LCALL (b) LOOP (c) PUSH (d) POP
8. In 8051 logical instructions performs: 8051
(b)
(a) Arithmatic operation (b) Boolean operations
(c) Single ended operation (d) Double ended operation
9. An Assembly language program is often called:
(b)
(a) Machine code (b) Source code (c) Pseudo code (d) Syntax code
10. The ASCII code for "A" is: ASCII A (a)
(a) 41H (b) 66D (c) 0100 (d) 0011
11. An RS-232 interface is:
RS-232 (b)
(a) Parallel interface (b) Serial interface (c) Printer interface (d) Modem interface
12. In 8051 address bus consists of: 8051
(c)
(a) 8 bit (b) 4 bit (c) 16 bit (d) 2 bit
13. Structured programming is a technique of:
(d)
(a) Program code (b) Program execution (c) Program reading (d) Program compiling
14. The 4-bit binary number 0111 represent: 0111
4
(b)
(a) 15 (b) 7 (c) 4 (d) -7
15. In micro controller data bus is: (b)
MS Electrical from LUMS 131
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(a) Uni-directional (b) Bi-directional (c) Any direction (d) Non direction
16. In 8051 micro controller pins used for crystal oscillator:
(d)
(a) 11-12 (b) 18-19 (c) 30-31 (d) 39-40
17. Logical operator is:
(b)
(a) MOV (b) XOR (c) JMP (d) INC
18. Absolute addressing used with the instruction: Absolute
(a)
(a) ACALL (b) MOV (c) ADD (d) DEC
19. Assembly language program translated to machine code by:
(b)
(a) Assembler (b) Compiler (c) Linker (d) Timer
20. Microcontroller device is a: (b)
(a) General purpose (b) Specific purpose (c) Multi purpose (d) No purpose
DAE/IIA_2013
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. Pictorial representation of program is called:
( b )
(a) Program code (b) Flow chart (c) Program graphic (d) Machine code
2. Series of instruction to perform task is called:
(c)
(a) Flow chart (b) Data (c) Program (d) Operation code
3. 16 bit Address bus can access location:
16 (b)
(a) 65,580 (b) 65,536 (c) 66,072 (d) 64,540
4. In 8051 micro controller on chip crystal oscillator frequency is:
8051
(b)
(a) 20 MHz (b) 12 MHz (c) 10 MHz (d) 24 MHz
5. In 8051 microcontroller internal memory space range is: 8051 (a)
(a) 00H-80H (b) 00H-FFH (c) 00H-7FH (d) 00H-EFH
6. In 8051 microcontroller special function registers are: 8051 (a)
(a) 21 (b) 28 (c) 20 (d) 32
7. If 8051 micro controller is operating form 12 MHz clock then machine cycle takes:
12MHz 8051 (c)
(a) 5 u sec (b) 1 u sec (c) 2 u sec (d) 10 u sec
8. Timer Mode-0 is called: Mode-0 ( a )
(a) 04-bit timer mode (b) 13-bit timer mode
(c) 16-bit timer mode (d) 32-bit timer mode
9. A compiler is:
(d)
MS Electrical from LUMS 132
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(a) Fast interpreter (b) Slower interpreter
(c) Assembler (d) Convert high level program to machine code
10. A byte correspondents to:
____
(b)
(a) 4 bits (b) 8 bits (c) 16 bits (d) 32 bits
10. Temporary store data in stack pointer instruction used:
(b)
(a) MOV (b) Push & Pop (c) ANL (d) ORL
12. In flow chart rectangle block is used for:
(c)
(a) Sub routine (b) Decision (c) Process (d) Input output
13. Information stored and transmitted inside computer is:
(a)
(a) Binary form (b) ASCII code (c) Decimal form (d) Octal form
14. In 8051 micro controller chip which pin is used for supply voltage:
8051 (b)
(a) 20 (b) 40 (c) 18 (d) 1
15. The program that deals with interrupt is called:
( d )
(a) Linker (b) Base level (c) Interrupt level (d) Interrupt service routine
16. Arithmatic operator is:
(b)
(a) OR (b) MUL (c) MOV (d) CALL
17. The istruction that move data within internal memory is called:
(b)
(a) Logical instruction (b) Data transfer instruction
(c) Arithmatic instruction (d) Program branch instruction
18. C++ language is a: C++ (b)
(a) Low level language (b) High level language
(c) Assembly language (d) Machine language
19. In 8051 micro controller input output ( I/O's) ports are:
(I/O's)
8051
(b)
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 6
20. In 8051 micro controller port 2 consists of: 28051 (b)
(a) 1-8 pins (b) 21-28 pins (c) 10-17 pins (d) 29-37 pins
DAE/IA_2014
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. How many bytes are there in 32 bits: 32 ( c )
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
MS Electrical from LUMS 133
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
2. A microcontroller normally has which of the following devices on-chip:
(d)
(a) RAM (b) ROM (c) I/O (d) All of these
3. Which of the following register is bit addressable
(a)
(a) PSW (b) R0 (c) R4 (d) R7
4. The majority of the registers in 8051 microcontroller are:
8051 (c)
(a) 2 bits (b) 4 bits (c) 8 bits (d) 16 bits
5. In 8051, the program counter is ____ bits wide
8051 (a)
(a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 2
6. A rectangle shape is used in flow chart for:
(d)
(a) Decision (b) Terminal (c) Sub program (d) Process
7. What is the size of flag register in 8051: 8051
(b)
(a) 2 bits (b) 8 bits (c) 16 bits (d) 4 bits
8. With each PUSH instruction, the stack pointer register:
Push
(d)
(a) Incremented by 1 (b) Decremented by 1 (c) Incremented by 2 (d) Decremented by 2
9. TF0 and TF1 are part of register____: TF1 TF0 (c)
(a) Accumulator (b) B (c) TMOD (d) TCOM
10. 16 bits are equal to one:
16 (c)
(a) Mibble (b) Byte (c) Word (d) Double word
11. Which software is used for simulation:
(b)
(a) Keil (b) Proteus (c) Access (d) Excel
12. What is the size of on-chip ROM in the 8051:
8051 (b)
(a) 2 K byte (b) 4 K byte (c) 8 K byte (d) 16 K byte
13. How many pins are there for each I/O port in 8051: I/O
8051 (c)
(a) 32 (b) 16 (c) 8 (d) 4
14. Which of the following register is a 16 bit register:
16
(a)
(a) DPTR (b) A (c) B (d) R7
15. Which pin is provided Vcc in the 8051: Vcc8051 (d)
(a) 1 (b) 20 (c) 32 (d) 40
16. What value in decimal is equivalent to Hexa value FFH: FFH
(b)
(a) 225 (b) 255 (c) 56 (d) 25
17. How many pins are assigned for I/O ports in 8051:
I/O
8051 (c)
(a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 32 (d) 40
MS Electrical from LUMS 134
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
18. A timer can count upto the maximum value of:
(b)
(a) 55535 (b) 65535 (c) 25535 (d) 255
19. Which of the following number system is used in Assembly language:
(d)
(a) Binary (b) Decimal (c) Hexa (d) All of these
20. How many register bank are there in the 8051 8051
(a)
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
DAE/IIA_2014
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. Microcontrollers are designed for:
(c)
(a) General function (b) Critical function (c) Specific function (d) None of these
2. Microcontrollers are generally used in:
(a)
(a) Embaded system (b) PLC's (c) Process control (d) None of these
3. Basic function of microcontroller & microprocessor is:
(b)
(a) Different (b) Same (c) No relation (d) None of these
4. 8051 microcontroller chip has: 8051
(a)
(a) 40 pins (b) 50 pins (c) 32 pins (d) 43 pins
5. Number of interrupt sources in 8051 microcontroller are: 8051
(a)
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 4
6. TMOD is:
TMOD (a)
(a) 8 bit register (b) 16 bit register (c) 8 bit counter (d) 16 bit counter
7. Address bus is: ( c )
(a) One way (b) Bidirectional (c) Tridirectional (d) None of these
8. 8051 can addresses:
8051 (a)
(a) 64 K bytes (b) 32 K bytes (c) 128 K bytes (d) 20 bits
9. Port registers of 8051 are: 8051 (d)
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 5
10. Every processor has its:
(d)
(a) Specific instruction set (b) Insturction set (c) Own programe (d) Both a & c
11. Addition of two operands is an:
(b)
(a) Logic instruction (b) Arithmetic instruction (c) Branch instruction (d) None of these
12. Branch instructions are of: ( b )
(a) 3 types (b) 2 types (c) 4 types (d) 1 type
13. Capacity of memory is expressed in:
(d)
MS Electrical from LUMS 135
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(a) Bytes (b) Bit (c) Nibble (d) K-Byte
14. Program is stored in:
( b )
(a) DRAM (b) Program memory (c) SRAM (d) None of these
15. Speed of memory depends upon: (a)
(a) Access time (b) Size (c) Time (d) None of these
16. 8-bit address bus can access memory locations: 8-bit
(c)
(a) 00-FH (b) 000-FFF (c) 00-FFH (d) 01-54+5
17. Mnemonics are: (b)
(a) Data item (b) Commands (c) Data (d) None of these
18. Machine language is: (b)
(a) High level (b) Low level (c) Mid level (d) None of these
19. Assembler is:
(b)
(a) Machine (b) Software program (c) Main program (d) None of these
20. Serial communication interrupt is located at address:
(c)
(a) 003B (b) 003H (c) 0001B (d) 3 BH
DAE/IA_2015
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. Number which shows memory location is:
(b)
(a) Data (b) Address (c) Bit (d) Byte
2. BIU stands for: BIU (b)
(a) Binary input unit (b) Bus interface unit (c) BUS input unit (d) None of these
3. 1 Killo byte=_____ bytes
______= 1 (d)
(a) 32 (b) 64 (c) 256 (d) 1024
4. Push instruction always transfers____bytes into stack:
____ ( a )
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 16
5. Data movement instruction transfer data between:
____ (c)
(a) Register to register (b) Register to memory (c) Both a & b (d) None of these
6. The binary equivalent of 85 is: ____
85 (c)
(a) 11001001 (b) 10011001 (c) 10101010 (d) 11111000
7. The first 640 KB of memory is called:
640 (b)
(a) Protected memory (b) ROM (c) Conventional (d) RAM
8. There are ____ interreup types in 8086:
____8086 (b)
(a) 200 (b) 256 (c) 356 (d) 300
9. The interrupts 20H to 3FH called _____ interrupt routines: ____ 20H to 3FH
(b)
MS Electrical from LUMS 136
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(a) BIOS (b) DOS (c) C programming (d) None of these
10. Speed of processor in controller depends:
(b)
(a) MHz (b) Clock frequency (c) Time period (d) Binry numbers
11. MIPs stands for: MIPs (c)
(a) Micro input system (b) Million input system
(c) Million of instructions per second (d) Millions of input
12. The clocking frequency of 8051 controller is:
8051
(c)
(a) 3 MHz (b) 5 MHz (c) 12 MHz (d) 30 MHz
13. ASCII is ____ bit code: ____ASCII
(c)
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 9 (d) 11
14. TEST instruction is AND instruction that effects only the:
____ AND TEST (c)
(a) Processor (b) Controller (c) Flag (d) None of these
15. There are ____ types of unconditional jump: ____ (d)
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 7
16. NMI stands for: NMI (d)
(a) Number of multiple inputs (b) Non multiple inputs
(c) Non maskable inputs (d) Non maskable interrupts
17. There are ____ segments in 8086
____8086 (b)
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
18. How many active flags are in microprocessor:
8086 (d)
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 9
19. Buffer system is used for:
(d)
(a) Coding (b) Decoding (c) Multiplexing (d) De-multiplexing
20. How many register bank are there in the 8051 8051
(a)
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
DAE/IIA_2015
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. One of the following of a microcontroller is fixed capacity: ( c )
(a) ROM (b) RAM (c) Both a & b (d) None of these
2. Given symbol ( <---- ) used in flow chart for: <-----
(b)
(a) Connector (b) Flow line (c) terminal (d) None of these
3. Connector are used in: connector (d)
MS Electrical from LUMS 137
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(a) Simple flow chart (b) Flow chart consisting of more than one pages
(c) Complex flow chart (d) Both b & c
4. 8051 microcontroller has internal RAM: RAM 8051 (c)
(a) 132 bytes (b) 64 bytes (c) 128 bytes (d) 256 bytes
5. Address bus is: ( a )
(a) One way (b) Bidirectional (c) Tridirectional (d) None of these
6. Basically a microcontroller is:
(b)
(a) RISC (b) SISC (c) CIES (d) None of these
7. Capacity of memory is expressed in:
(c)
(a) Bytes (b) Bits (c) Nibble (d) K bytes
8. Address range of SFR of 8051 microcontroller is: SFR 8051
(c)
(a) 20H-2FH (b) 10H-20H (c) 80H-FFH (d) 30H-R0
9. In 8051, external memory is accessed by: 8051 (d)
(a) MOVC (b) MOVX (c) MOV (d) None of these
10. First part of an instruction is:
(b)
(a) Operand (b) Opcode (c) Directives (d) None of these
11. One of the following is directive:
(c)
(a) ADD (b) SUB (c) END (d) MOV
12. POP instruction is used to fetch data form: POP (c)
(a) Accumulator (b) PC (c) Stack (d) IR
13. A loop in which reptitions are not defined:
repition (b)
(a) Infinite loop (b) For loop (c) While loop (d) Do while do loop
14. PUSH instruction is used to: PUSH (b)
(a) Store data in accumulator (b) Store data in stack (c) Store data in PC (d) None of these
15. INT0 and INT1 are:
INT1INT0 (a)
(a) Internal interrupts (b) External interrupts
(c) External hardware interrupts (d) Serial communication interrupts
16. Mouse is a type of ____ peripheral device: ____
(d)
(a) External (b) Input (c) Internal (d) Both a & b
17. Types of digital interfaces are: (a)
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 5
18. Microcontroller are used:
(b)
(a) Speed control system (b) Inverters (c) Power suplies (d) All of these
19. Branch instructions are of: ( b )
(a) 3 types (b) 2 types (c) 4 types (d) 1 type
MS Electrical from LUMS 138
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
20. TMOD is TMOD (c)
(a) 8 bit register (b) 16 bit register (c) 8 bit register (d) None of these
DAE/IA_2016
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. 1 Killo bytes are equivalent to:
(d)
(a) 240 bytes (b) 230 bytes (c) 220 bytes (d) 210 bytes
2. Which of the following is used to carry information in & out of a CPU:
CPU
CPU (a)
(a) Data bus (b) Control bus (c) Address bus (d) Both a & b
3. The ASCII code for B is: ASCII B (c)
(a) 60C (b) 0011 (c) 42H (d) 1100
4. A microcontroller has which of the following devices on-chip:
(d)
(a) RAM (b) ROM (c) I/O (d) All of these
5. The vast majority of registers in 8051 are:
8051 (a)
(a) 8 bits (b) 16 bits (c) 32 bits (d) 64 bits
6. The flag register in the 8051 is called:
8051 (b)
(a) R0 (b) PSW (c) A (d) B
7. With each POP instruction, the SP register is decreased by :
( b )
SPPOP
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
8. The LCALL instruction is a ____ bytes instruction:
LCALL (c)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
9. Which instruction combines decrement & jump both actions:
jump decrement (b)
(a) LJUMP (b) DJMP (c) JNC (d) JZ
10. What is the size of the SP register:
(b)
(a) 16 bits (b) 8 bits (c) 4 bits (d) 2 bits
11. Each port of 8051 has ____ bits: 8051
____ (c)
(a) 32 (b) 16 (c) 8 (d) 4
12. Which port of 8051 needed pull-up resistors to function as an I/O
pull up
I/O 8051 (d)
(a) P3 (b) P2 (c) P1 (d) P0
MS Electrical from LUMS 139
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
13. What is the location of bytes of RAM which are bit addressable:
(c)
(a) 3FH-7FH (b) 20H-3FH (c) 20H-2FH (d) 00-1FH
14. Each timer of 8051 is ____ bits wide: ____
8051
(c)
(a) 4 (b) 8 (c) 16 (d) 32
15. Which pins are used for crystal oscillator in the 8051:
8051
(a)
(a) 18-19 (b) 10-11 (c) 30-31 (d) 39-40
16. TF0 & TF1 are part of register: TF1 TF0 (d)
(a) DPTR (b) PC (c) TMOD (d) TCON
17. Beside reset, how many interrupts do we have in the 8051:
8051 (c)
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
18. How many pins in 8051 are used for I/O port pins I/O 8051
(d)
(a) 20 (b) 16 (c) 40 (d) 32
19. Which instructions are translated by the assembler in to machine code:
(b)
(a) Pseudo instruction (b) Instruction mnemonics (c) Assembler directive (d) None of these
20. How many serial ports are in 8051: 8051 (d)
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
DAE/IIA_2016
ELTR_363 MICROCONTROLLER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATION
Time: 30 Minutes PART_A Marks:20
Q.1 Encircle the correct answer.
1. How many bits are there in 16 bits:
16 ( b )
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2. ROM is a: ROM (c)
(a) Read/Write memory (b) Read only memory (c) Non volatile memory (d) Only write memory
3. Which device has not available in microcontroller chip:
(d)
(a) RAM (b) ROM (c) I/O (d) Scaner
4. Which of the following register is bit addressable:
(a)
(a) PSW (b) R0 (c) R4 (d) R7
5. In RAM address rangge of SFR banks are:
RAM (b)
(a) 00H-77H (b) 00H-FFH (c) 80H-87H (d) 80H-FFH
6.
In 8051 microcontroller on chip crystal oscillator frequency
8051
(a)
(a) 10 MHz (b) 20 MHz (c) 30 MHz (d) 50 MHz
7. A rectangle shape is used in flow chart for:
(d)
MS Electrical from LUMS 140
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(a) Decision (b) Terminal (c) Sub program (d) Process
8. Long addressing is used whith the instruction:
(a)
(a) L CALL (b) LOOP (c) PUSH (d) POP
9. In 8051 microcontroller interrupts are: 8051
(a)
(a) 6 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
10. In 8051 parallel ports are: I/O8051 (d)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
11. A serial interface is:
(b)
(a) Parallel interface (b) RS-232 interface (c) Printer interface (d) Modern interface
12. Timer Mode-0 is called: Mod 0 ( c )
(a) 4 bit timer mode (b) 13 bit timer mode (c) 16 bit timer mode (d) 32 bit timer mode
13. The 8-bit binary number ( 0000 0100 ) represent: ( 0000 0100 )
(c)
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
14. In microcontroller data bus is: (b)
(a) Unidirectional (b) Bidirectional (c) Both a & b (d) No direction
15. In 8051 which pin is used for Vcc: Vcc 8051 (d)
(a) 1 (b) 10 (c) 30 (d) 40
16. Logical operator is:
(c)
(a) ADD (b) MOV (c) XOR (d) INC
17. Beside reset, how many interrupts do we have in the 8051:
16 bit (c)
(a) 55635 (b) 46935 (c) 65535 (d) 255
18. In 8051 microcontroller port 2 consists of: port-28051 (b)
(a) 1-8 pins (b) 21-28 pins (c) 10-17 pins (d) 29-37 pins
19. How many register banks in 8051 8051 (b)
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
20. Temporary storage data in stack pointer instruction used:
(b)
(a) MOV (b) Push & Pop (c) ANL (d) INC
MS Electrical from LUMS 141
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
ELTR_343
( Third year )
MICROCONTROLLER
PROGRAMMING & APPLICATIONS
PART_B
Long Questions form 5 year
Past Papers
MS Electrical from LUMS 142
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
DAE/IA_2013
2(a)
2(b)
3(a)
3(a)
immediate 4(a)
4(a)
square 10KHz
P1.00
5(a)
5(a)
ADC0804
8051
6
DAE/IIA_2013
(5)
2(a)
(5)
2(b)
(5) Buses
3(a)
(5)
3(a)
(5) 45H40H 55H
4(a)
(5)
4(a)
(5) ( TCON )
( TMOD ) 5(a)
(5) LM34
5(a)
( 10 )
LEDs
1 6
DAE/IA_2014
( 10 )
2
(5)
(a) 3
(5)
Buses (b)
(5) (a)
4
peripheral (b)
(5)
(5)
(a) 5
(5)
11.0592 Hz 8051 (b)
( 10 )
6
DAE/IIA_2014
( 10 )
( 2 )
(5) (a)
( 3 )
(5)
(b)
(5) Buses (a) ( 4 )
(5)
(b)
MS Electrical from LUMS 143
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
( 10 )
( 5 )
( 10 )
( 6 )
DAE/IA_2015
( 10 )
( 2 )
( 10 )
( 3 )
( 5+5 )
( 4 )
EEPROM (b) UVEPROM (a)
( 10 ) ( 5 )
( 10 )
PWM ( 6 )
DAE/IIA_2015
Q.2 (a) Describe the need of programming microcontroller.
(b) Discuss the characteristics of micorcontroller.
Q.3 Explain the Instruction set of 8051 microcontroller with the help of example.
8051
Q.4 Write a note of the following
(1) Data Transfer Instruction (2) Bit Orinted Instructions
(3) Logic Instructios. (4) Arithmetic Instructions
Q.5 What do you mean by interrupts and explain its types.
Q.6 Describe the classification of Peripherals devices.
DAE/IA_2016
Q.2 Draw the block diagram of 8051 microcontroller and explain it.
8051 (10)
Q.3 (a) Explain different parts of flow charts.
(5)
(b) Discuss buses in microcontrollers.
(5)
Q.4 Explain different addressing modes.
(10)
Q.5 (a) Discuss the role of interrupts in programming.
(5)
(b) Describe requirements for connection support chip.
(5)
Q.6 Explain microcontroller system application in Electroncis system.
(10)
DAE/IIA_2016
Q.2 Draw the block diagram of 8051 microcontroller and explain its each block.
8051
Q.3 (a) Describe the need of programming in microcontroller.
(b) Describe the different symbols used in flow chart.
Q.4 (a) Describe the different types of interrupt.
MS Electrical from LUMS 144
ELTR-363 ( Microcontroller Programming and Applications ) By Amir Amin 0333_4296968
(b) Describe buses in microcontroller.
Q.5 (a) Write a program to copy the value 55H into RAM memory location 40H using direct addressing
mode with a loop.
45H 55H
(b) Find the timer's clock frequency and its time period for 8051 based system, with the 16MHz crystal
frequency.
16 MHz
8051
Q.6 Draw and explain the AC phase control circuit using microcontroller based Triac.
AC
DAE/IA_2017
Q.2 Explain in detail communication unit.
Q.3 Write note on the following.
(a) Logic Instruction (b) Data transfer instruction
Q.4 Explain in detail memory interfacing in Microcontroller.
Q.5 Explain LCD interfacing with 8051. LCD 8051
Q.6 Write note on the following.
(a) RS232 (b) MAX 1112
MS Electrical from LUMS 145
DAE Electronics.
B-Tech Honours in Electronics & Communication.
Electrical Engineering from UMT.
MS Electrical Engineering from LUMS...
Contact: 0333-4296968
Our Publication are
Electronics 1st Year
ELTR 114 Electrical Circuits
ELTR 123 Electronics Devices
Comp 112 Computer Fundamentals
Electronics 2nd Year
ELTR 212 Propagation of EM Waves
ELTR 225 Analog Electronics
ELTR 233 Electrical Instruments & Measurements
ELTR 243 Electrical Machines
ELTR 253 Communication Systems
ELTR 264 Digital Electronics
Electronics 3rd Year
ELTR 314 Computer Architecture
ELTR 343 Industrial Electronics
ELTR 353 Power Electronics
ELTR 363 Microcontroller Programming and Applications
Electrical 1st Year
ET 115 Principles of Electrical Engineering
Electrical 2nd Year
ET 213 D.C. Machines & Batteries
ET 223 Electrical Instruments & Measurements
ET 233 Utilization of Electrical Energy
ET 263 Basic Electronics
Electrical 3rd Year
ET 343 Telecommunication
ET 363 Digital & Industrial Electronics
AMG Technical Academy, A House of Quality Notes
You might also like
- Experiment # 01: Verification of Star/delta Load Transformation Using Resistive Load0% (1)Experiment # 01: Verification of Star/delta Load Transformation Using Resistive Load3 pages
- Water Level Controller Using Ultrasonic SensorNo ratings yetWater Level Controller Using Ultrasonic Sensor8 pages
- Brake System: Operating Check Airtight CheckNo ratings yetBrake System: Operating Check Airtight Check156 pages
- Making A Powerful 1 Watt LED Driver Using A Cell Phone Charger0% (1)Making A Powerful 1 Watt LED Driver Using A Cell Phone Charger95 pages
- Doha Xt2019 Moto g8 Plus - Schematics - Main Board0% (1)Doha Xt2019 Moto g8 Plus - Schematics - Main Board47 pages
- Chapter 5 MOSFET Theory and ApplicationsNo ratings yetChapter 5 MOSFET Theory and Applications28 pages
- Wireless Mobile Charging Project: Block DiagramNo ratings yetWireless Mobile Charging Project: Block Diagram3 pages
- Sketches of Engine and Machine Details 1914100% (2)Sketches of Engine and Machine Details 1914160 pages
- Schematic - Automatic Constant Speed - and Torque Control Circuit For DC Motors - 2023-10-02100% (2)Schematic - Automatic Constant Speed - and Torque Control Circuit For DC Motors - 2023-10-021 page
- Computer Architecture Research Project.No ratings yetComputer Architecture Research Project.30 pages
- 8085 TIMING DIAGRAM SJCPPTX 2017 09 14 09 01 08No ratings yet8085 TIMING DIAGRAM SJCPPTX 2017 09 14 09 01 0841 pages
- Insight IC-D and IC-M DC Electric Tool Controller0% (1)Insight IC-D and IC-M DC Electric Tool Controller48 pages
- Dell Studio 1555 Quanta FM8 DAOFM8MB8E0 Discrete Rev 3A SchematicsNo ratings yetDell Studio 1555 Quanta FM8 DAOFM8MB8E0 Discrete Rev 3A Schematics58 pages
- MPPT Arduino ATMega8 Solar Charge Controller Ver01 Schematics PCB100% (1)MPPT Arduino ATMega8 Solar Charge Controller Ver01 Schematics PCB3 pages
- Problem Statement:: Fig. 1: Zener Diode SymbolNo ratings yetProblem Statement:: Fig. 1: Zener Diode Symbol10 pages
- How To Build The 200 Watts Home Inverter Projects100% (1)How To Build The 200 Watts Home Inverter Projects6 pages
- Unisonic Technologies Co., LTD: 500ma Low Dropout Voltage RegulatorNo ratings yetUnisonic Technologies Co., LTD: 500ma Low Dropout Voltage Regulator10 pages
- Speed Control of Universal Motor by Using SCR100% (1)Speed Control of Universal Motor by Using SCR5 pages
- Development of Pure Sine Wave Inversion System With Inbuilt Charging and Display MechanismsNo ratings yetDevelopment of Pure Sine Wave Inversion System With Inbuilt Charging and Display Mechanisms6 pages
- Microcontroller Based Medicine Reminder PDFNo ratings yetMicrocontroller Based Medicine Reminder PDF55 pages
- PSP Architecture: Architecture of Consoles: A Practical Analysis, #18From EverandPSP Architecture: Architecture of Consoles: A Practical Analysis, #18No ratings yet
- Manufacture Discontinue MD MAXNET Actives and Others 08012022No ratings yetManufacture Discontinue MD MAXNET Actives and Others 080120224 pages
- Electronic Devices and Circuits: Course DescriptionNo ratings yetElectronic Devices and Circuits: Course Description4 pages
- 2-6 Periodic Maintenance: Torque and Locking AgentNo ratings yet2-6 Periodic Maintenance: Torque and Locking Agent13 pages
- Please Put Home TP: 12316 H 30000: COSHIP (5202 & 5203)No ratings yetPlease Put Home TP: 12316 H 30000: COSHIP (5202 & 5203)10 pages
- Silicon NPN Power Transistors: Savantic Semiconductor Product SpecificationNo ratings yetSilicon NPN Power Transistors: Savantic Semiconductor Product Specification4 pages
- Table of Contents: SL No. Content Page NumberNo ratings yetTable of Contents: SL No. Content Page Number4 pages
- Casesheet 086 Siwertell Hermasa Brazil Grain Unloader TerminalNo ratings yetCasesheet 086 Siwertell Hermasa Brazil Grain Unloader Terminal2 pages
- UK Purchased Fm-Ul-Cul Approved Ratings KW/BHP: Fire Pump EnginesNo ratings yetUK Purchased Fm-Ul-Cul Approved Ratings KW/BHP: Fire Pump Engines11 pages
- Design Consideration of Electrical Installation100% (4)Design Consideration of Electrical Installation29 pages
- Electronic Pressure Switch EDS 8000: Description: Technical SpecificationsNo ratings yetElectronic Pressure Switch EDS 8000: Description: Technical Specifications2 pages
- p22 - 23 Quantum Multiport Isolation PackerNo ratings yetp22 - 23 Quantum Multiport Isolation Packer2 pages
