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Minor Project Blinkit

This document provides background information on Blinkit, formerly known as Grofers. It details the company's history, founders, business model, and goal of providing 10-minute grocery delivery. Blinkit operates using a network of local partner stores within 2km of customers to fulfill orders quickly. The company was acquired by Zomato in 2022 to expand into quick commerce.

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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
5K views21 pages

Minor Project Blinkit

This document provides background information on Blinkit, formerly known as Grofers. It details the company's history, founders, business model, and goal of providing 10-minute grocery delivery. Blinkit operates using a network of local partner stores within 2km of customers to fulfill orders quickly. The company was acquired by Zomato in 2022 to expand into quick commerce.

Uploaded by

Naman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Grofers – About

The Indian on-demand delivery of groceries business Grofers, which is


headquartered in Gurgaon and is now called as Blinkit, was established in 2013.
The said e-commerce start-up site offers its customers a range of everyday
necessities including foodstuffs, confectioneries, baby care products, and a lot
more.

Consumers may buy and request their goods from the Blinkit smartphone app at
a predetermined time, and Grofers employees will transport these goods to the
consumers. The business actually operates Blinkit in over 30 Indian towns.

How can Blinkit fulfil purchases in just 10 min?

Grofers stated in Summer 2021 that it had previously redesigned its home
delivery, and that orders would now be made inside of ten min of an online
purchase being submitted. The well-known online food store also guaranteed
that within the following 45 days, Grofers will guarantee that orders are
delivered in less than 10 minutes in places where it operates. People across the
nation have sharply criticised Grofers for making this 10-minute delivery claim,
accusing them of "extracting" their workers to fulfil it.

Dhindsa stated that Grofers has associate shops inside of 2 kilometers of its
clients, which he considered a major plus, when explaining how well the
company achieves its 10 min delivery. In addition to a sufficient number of
store locations in other viable cities like Mumbai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, etc., the
business has a little more than 60 partner stores in Delhi and has additionally
expanded to more than 30 store locations in Gurgaon.
Dhindsa also noted in his Recent tweet that because the shops are so closely
spaced out, Grofers can readily transport 90% of the purchases inside of 15
minutes, regardless of whether the drivers were travelling at a speed of 10 km/h.

When questioned why there is such a strong emphasis on quick commerce,


Albinder Dhindsa, Co-founder and CEO of Blinkit (ex-Grofers), responded that
the 10-minute delivery that Blinkit claims ought to be not only feasible but also
necessary in the quickly life that individuals are presently living. They can use
the time they mean saving for further crucial tasks.

Blinkit was acquired by Zomato and is now a Zomato subsidiary.

Blinkit was purchased by Zomato after several months of negotiations, loans,


and what-if scenarios. On June , 2022, when Zomato purchased the e-commerce
grocery delivery business in an all-stock transaction worth $568 million, the
management of the well-known Deepinder Goyal-led food tech company
ultimately gave its approval to the buyout of Blinkit.

The latter's board approved the purchase of up to 33,018 stock shares from the
owners of Blink Commerce Pvt Ltd. This was agreed to for a total acquisition
price of Rs 4,447.48 crore ($569 mn), according to the company's most recent
BSE report. Blinkit's previous $1 billion value took a 43% hit. According to the
obtained documents, the transaction also stated Zomato Hyperpure, the firm's
B2B division, purchasing Hands on Trade Private Limited
(HOTPLwarehousing )'s and asset management services firm for Rs 60.7 crore.
Grofers - The Staff and Founders

Albinder Saurabh K. Dhindsa | Creators, Grofers/Blinkit

Albinder Dhindsa was one of the company's creators and serves as its CEO (ex-
Grofers). Dhindsa received his MBA from Columbia Management School after
graduating from the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi. Dhindsa began his
job as a logistics researcher at URS Corp. He later held assistant and senior
correlate positions with Cambridge Systematics and UBS Investment Bank.
Dhindsa next decided to join Zomato, where he served as the Director of
Foreign Operations for further than 2.5 years. In December 2013, he ultimately
left the business to co-found Grofers (now Blinkit).

Kumar, Saurabh

Another Grofers originator was Saurabh. He was a B.Tech. student at IIT


Mumbai studying career in this field. At some point, he decided to pursue an
MS in Engineering Management, which he ultimately earned from The
University of Texas at Austin. In addition to working for Cambridge
Systematics, Saurabh also got to know Albinder there. In a bid to serve as an
Associate and COO for two separate businesses, Opera Solutions and Rasilant
Technologies Pvt Ltd., Kumar departed the company. He later joined forces
with Albinder to found Grofers/Blinkit, which launched its app in December
2014. On June 18, 2021, Saurabh departed Grofers. In August 2021, Kumar
established Warpli, a network for online shopping that has been called the "e-
commerce of the future". According to the most recent information, Kumar's
freshly formed startup plans toAccording to recent reports, Kumar's recently
established startup intends to extend fast commerce into the domain of Amazon,
Nykaa, and similar sites.
The CTO of Grofers, Jacob Singh, left the organisation and his job in July 2020.
He made a significant contribution to the paid rewards program for Grofers'
creation, rollout, and growth. Singh, a Berkeley City College graduate who
joined Grofers after working as a Country Director for Acquia, is currently a
CTO in house at Sequoia Capital.

According to people familiar to the business, Blinkit promoted Rishi Arora to


co-founder 2 months before the buyout agreement was finalised in June 2022.
Arora has remained with Blinkit for at least eight years and held the position of
Senior Vice President of Management before being promoted.

Additionally, it was mentioned that Sajal Gupta, a Zomato executive, had been
named as the company's CTO. According to his LinkedIn page, Gupta was
employed by Zomato for at least five years before switching to Blinkit in
January 2022. The reports report that the organization's corporate messaging
system, Slack, was used to announce these advancements.

In 2021, Grofers provided housing for about 2000 workers.


Grofers' startup story: How did it begin?
After graduating, Albinder worked for the URS Company in the States as a
transportation analyst. While at work, he encountered Saurabh Kumar and
maintained contact with him without any inclination towards entrepreneurship.

There had been a massive disparity in the delivery business, as discovered by


both Albinder and Saurabh. Given that many startups were starting up at the
time, they both decided to take advantage of the chance. In the interaction
between retailers and customers, those who felt a desire to organise the
disorganised home delivery area.

At that point, they began to lay the groundwork for their company. Their plan
was to offer on-demand pickup and drop-off offerings as a one-stop shop for all
of the clients' local service requirements.

It was done to make it easier for customers to access the logistics from the local
businesses like grocery stores, pharmacies, and eateries. At first, they both
assisted clients in getting their groceries delivered from local shops and
supermarkets.

Trademark, tagline, and logo of Grofers

On December 13, 2021, Grofers will have successfully completed its effort at
rebranding under the name Blinkit. The creation of the new term Grofers is
consistent with the objective of the business, which is to transport groceries
instantly, or in the moment.

Let's Blink It, or #letsblinkit, is the brand's slogan.


Grofers, a combination of the terms grocery and gophers, specifically denoted a
person who handles errands, was Blinkit's prior name. Grofers' slogan is "We
get it," which was first used in an online advertising effort.

Mission and Goal of Grofers

The new goal statement for Blinkit, formerly known as Grofers, is "instant
commerce distinct from enchantment." Delivering groceries to clients instantly
and quickly is the only thing Blinkit thinks in. Blinkit's present goal is to thrive
in the rapid commerce industry.

The business model of Grofers

Grofers, also known as the location - based on-demand supply system, operate
on a community business strategy. It seeks to eliminate the need for customers
to visit their neighbourhood stores to purchase consumer goods in favour of
online ordering. This company is not the owner of any supermarkets or storage
facilities.

It simply collaborates with the city's tiny supermarkets and dispatches delivery
men to gather up the goods that customers have purchased from these
establishments. Orders can be placed online or through their mobile programme.
The local grocery store owners receive more orders thanks to this tie-up
scheme, and Grofers profits from such orders by charging a commission.
Below are a few significant details about the Blinkit business model, which is
built on inventory:

Key Partners Local shops and companies, logistics providers, money


transmitters, financiers, and its purchases are all collaborators of Grofers, or as
it's currently known, Blinkit.

Essential Exercises

Grofers engages in numerous significant actions, some of which are as follows:

It sends out supplies

Whether storage

control the supply line

upholds its stance

keeps its infrastructure and technology current.

cares for delivery

control operations

creates cutting-edge tools and goods

Resources clients

Primary Sources
Blinkit makes use of a variety of tools, such as:

modern technologies

owning intellectual property

modern networking and IT systems

simplified transportation methods

a group of nearby retailers

Rounds of financing

Clientele Segregates

All residents of India, including local business owners, are considered to be


Grofers' clients.

Commercial Networks

In addition to using social networks and blogs, Grofers or Blinkit heavily


depends on word-of-mouth advertising.

Grofers' Business Plan

The Grofers' revenue strategy is comparable to the commission-based model.


For groceries and other everyday necessities in the neighbourhood, Grofers has
collaborated with nearby shop owners and merchants. On these purchases,
Grofers gives these sellers a commission. Once purchases are made below 700,
the fee is between 8% and 15%, and when orders are placed below 1000, the
commission is between 12% and 15%. When a purchase is less than INR 250,
Grofers also impose a shipping cost.

Grofers - Investors and Financing

If it comes to investments and financing, Grofers have been extremely lucky.


The entire amount of money raised by Grofers to date is close to $1 billion. On
March 11, 2022, Zomato spearheaded the most recent funding round, investing
$100 million into Blinkit. The quick ecommerce unicorn also has stated that the
$100 million raise is only the first installment of a $400 million financing round
and that additional funds will be added over the course of the following week.
The foodtech juggernaut substituted a $150 mn debt in its place, though.

On August 16, 2021, the startup of the online delivery of groceries business
received $100 million from Zomato, the largest food delivery company in India.
This aided in the transportation of groceries online. . This enabled the leader in
online grocery delivery to surpass $1 billion in valuation and enter the unicorn
club. Grofers' most recent valuation came from the August 2021 financing and
reached $1.01 billion. The Dhindsa-led company was purchased by Zomato on
June 24, 2022, and the quick ecommerce unicorn is seeking to raise money from
Zomato through a new round of financing. Zomato is the unicorn's current
financier and proprietor.

Revenue and Increase for Grofers

Currently, Grofers (now Blinkit) delivers 1.25 lakh items every day. As of
December 13, 2021, Blinkit claimed handling 10 lacs orders per week all over
12 cities in India. The company had hoped to be a quick role of corporate that
could provide customers with all of their daily requirements.

Among the biggest e-grocery businesses in India, Wholesale distributors, has


over 5000 items sold on its site and can transport them to customers' homes in
as little as 10 minutes. The company has grown substantially throughout this
time.

Blinkit purchased by Zomato

Blinkit anticipated a share-for-share merging with Zomato. According to


rumours effective March 15, 2022, Zomato would contact the CCI to advance
discussions of a merging with Blinkit. According to the merger negotiations,
Softbank, the biggest shareholder in Blinkit, will own 4-5% of the major
foodtech company. The last reported evaluation of Blinkit was $1 billion, and
the transaction was expected to be completed in a 10:1 ratio, that also claimed
to value Blinkit anywhere between $700 and $800 million. When Zomato
acquired the business on June 24, 2022, the Zomato board had ultimately
authorized the purchase.

According to accounts from July 18, 2022, Blinkit is closing its warehouses and
plans to meld its operations with those of the well-known foodtech firm
Zomato. The majority of its own warehouses, particularly the backroom
fulfilment warehouses, would've been closed down while Zomato's B2B
restaurant supplier company Hyperpure and the Blinkit operations merged.
Blinkit took a similar step previously in March 2022 when it halted operations
and shut down many Blinkit darkened stores to adhere to its 10-minute delivery
guarantee.

Blinkit's expenses have decreased month over month, according to Zomato CFO
Akshant Goyal. Blinkit reported losses of Rs 204 crore in January 2022, which
decreased to Rs 92.9 crore in July 2022. The main factors bringing the costs
down are operating leverage and better execution. Additionally, the gross order
value (GOV), which was previously recorded at 51 lakhs in January 2022 and
79 lakhs in May 2022, may increase to become 83 lakhs by the end of July.

The company's sales have seen a commendable increase of about 78.52%. The
company's operating income, which was previously reported at Rs 1,282.3 crore
in FY19, was found to be Rs 2,289.2 crore in FY20.

From Rs 1,984.6 crore in FY19 to Rs 3,105.8 crore in FY20, Blinkit's overall


expenses increased by 79.4%. Accordingly, Grofers had to spend Rs 1.55 in
order to generate just one dollar of profit during FY20.

Although the Albinder Dhindsa-led firm's losses increased by 68.2% to Rs


916.29 crore in FY20 from an initial listing price of about Rs 702.3 crore in
FY19, the EBITDA margin stayed essentially constant at -48.6%.

The business most recently disclosed a change from being an eCommerce


business focused on stocking up on goods to becoming a 10-minute grocery
delivery platform. The income statement of Blinkit for FY21 tell of the
company's 26.2% growth, in which the Blinkit revenue increased from Rs 2160
crore to Rs 2725 crore. However, it is still too early to determine the effects of
this shift.

All through FY21, the company's EBITDA profits decreased from -38.47% to -
16.48%. Although Blinkit's EBITDA increased, the business has an overall loss
of Rs 6126.6 crore ($817 million) as of its most recent report from March 2021.
In FY20, Blinkit losses were reported at Rs 916.29 crore; in FY21, they were Rs
557.76 crore.
Grofers: Startup Issues and Difficulties

Grofers has experienced significant market success in a short period of time, but
not without its share of obstacles and setbacks. Grofers has encountered a lot of
difficulties along the way, regardless of one‘s postponed service or problems
with the goods' quality.

In addition, it had to stop operating in important places like Bhopal,


Visakhapatnam, Kochi, and so forth due to its unsuccessful operations. Finding
the appropriate team members who would support the company's vision and
work towards it was another one of their early obstacles.

Between November and February, Blinkit spent roughly Rs 600 crore to grow
its company. It also offered a number of user discounts. However, it appears
that this strategy of providing reduced prices is failing. Because of this, Blinkit
is attempting to reduce its revenue outflow by finding ways to save money.

With the beginning of the New Year in 2022, detractors had been attacking
Grofers on a regular basis. On March 14, 2022, Blinkit fired its staff members
in a number of significant locations, including Mumbai, Hyderabad, and
Kolkata. According to reports, this firing exercise affected 5% of the company's
employees overall. Additionally, recent reports suggest that Blinkit is
postponing vendor reimbursements.

Grofers – Rivalry

It shouldn't be shocking that the entire online grocery industry has expanded
significantly in India just as each other e-commerce site does so quickly. All of
the current participants must maintain their current brands and clientele in the
face of numerous large companies and stores shifting their focus to online sales.

The same is true of Grofers. The following are some of Grofers' main rivals:

BigBasket, Swiggy, Zepto, Pepper Tap, Zopnow, and other services.

Although Grofers has been a favourite among investors since its inception, the
e-commerce industry is highly competitive. Additionally, the entry of the online
food market leader Amazon is a constant danger to companies like Grofers.
Three key parts make up Blinkit's business model: regional suppliers, regional
customers, and delivery personnel.

Small businesses

Blinkit provides partnerships with nearby retailers. Particularly those who lack
adequate personnel for home delivery as well as a marketing budget to expand
their company reach.

Native Customers

The set of individuals unable to find the opportunity to go to the store for daily
purchasing is a major driver behind the conception of the startup company. It
includes people who are employed, seniors, students, or even those who are
sick.

Delivery Personnel Blinkit has a group of delivery personnel designated to a


particular area. They work with retailers to ensure prompt delivery of everyday
necessities to clients' doors.

New Company Plan

The Blinkit Business Model's original iteration failed to support the concept
behind its founding. It suffered significant losses, received subpar outcomes,
and received feedback regarding its services. The unreliability of
neighbourhood stores was a significant factor in this feedback. Sometimes it
was the shopkeepers' incomplete orders, as well as other instances it was the
calibre of the goods that were brought to the customer. It consequently received
unfavourable comments and a poor user rating online.
By switching to an inventory-based business strategy, Blinkit was able to
overcome its poor reputation. And the change was required because Amazon
and other rivals were also growing at this time in the internet grocery market.
So, the change was a no-brainer to guarantee their company's survival.

As a result, Blinkit now operates its grocery delivery company from inventories
rather than a neighbourhood store. The remainder of the operational procedures
remained the same, including using the customer's delivery agent and managing
inventory.

What is the operation of the inventory-based business model?

Initially, a customer's grocery purchase was delivered straight from the


neighbourhood shop. The food is first moved to a nearby warehouse in the
updated business plan. The inventory staff checks whether or not the food items
are of quality standard in this instance. Only after they are pleased with the
food's quality is it packaged and delivered to a client.

Blinkit has greatly benefited from the development of its name in the Indian
delivery service market thanks to this inventory-based business strategy.
Despite the fact that many companies are maximising the advantages of internet
food delivery in the nation, Blinkit stands out due to its superior delivery
control. It works effectively to make sure that its customers receive high-quality
food goods on time.
Development of Mobile Applications for Buying Groceries

Understanding Blinkit's company & revenue model and gaining a grasp of how
it generates revenue is one important aspect. A consumer mobile application is
essential if you want to replicate the company strategies. Here are some
guidelines to follow in order to get it functioning at all.

Establish your audience's demographics, including age, location, and interests.

Determine the issues they are having using these services.

These elements will aid in your planning of how your app will appear and
function. Additionally, it will assist you in comprehending the admin
dashboard, customer app, and other crucial aspects of the application. The
procedure primarily benefits you. Above all, the procedure aids in the
development of something original that alters how users of comparable services
behave.

The price of developing a grocery application

A number of variables determine the overall cost of developing an app like


Blinkit. These elements each have different prices. Look at it now.

Artwork for UX/UI

Any app's fundamental perspective is its first and most crucial feature. For
instance, is the programme simple to use and comprehend for the user? A
grocery delivery application's UX/UI designing expense, among other things, is
influenced by how sophisticated it is.
Computer Architecture

Numerous computer languages are available for coding an application's


algorithm. Different languages, however, have differing versatility in terms of
effectively finishing a particular job. Additionally, this element depends more
on the design team you select.

Features The characteristics and functions that you choose to use have an
impact on how much it will ultimately cost to create an application. The price
will be cheap but the utility will be limited if you choose the basic features.
Offering the finest features you can is the most effective strategy for competing
in the grocery delivery market. Therefore, the characteristics you have won't
impede the transition even if you eventually want to grow your company.

App Development Expense by Feature

Platform

Deploying a programme on iOS costs a little more than it does on Android. So,
if you want to make the procedure more convenient for everyone involved, you
might choose both Android and iOS. And that will increase the expense.

Developmental Group

The calibre of the application and the speed at which it is deployed depend on
the collective knowledge of your development team. After coding, a lot more
work goes into developing a programme. Periods of testing and refining went
into it. In conclusion, choosing a development team with expertise is always the
better choice.

Closing Reflections

A Grand View Research study estimates that the Indian online grocery industry
will be worth $2.9 billion in 2020. It's interesting to note that for the following
five years, it is predicted to expand at a yearly average compound rate of 37.1%.
The market for grocery e-delivery services is therefore such that you're more
likely to see a beneficial return on investment.

To succeed in this lucrative chance, you must, however, provide superior


services to those of the well-established market players, such as Amazon, Big
Basket, and others. You must first conduct in-depth market study for that. Try to
identify any weaknesses in the way that online grocery transportation services
are currently provided so that you can develop a creative replacement.

Business strategy for Blinkit Overflow price

The Blinkt business strategy has not yet charged significant delivery fees. The
surge price paradigm is where it is turning right now. In essence, the food
delivery online startups Swiggy and Zomato use the surge price strategy.

Depending on the demand, food prices change. If consumers place an order at


odd hours or in particularly bad weather, the price of the food will also rise.
Similarly, Blinkit is now intending to use an excess pricing model to charge for
groceries. Now, the cost of groceries will vary based on quantity and demand.

Albinder Dhindsa, the CEO of Blinkit, is implementing the new business


strategy to produce earnings and generate revenue. even to maintain the
investors' faith and trust.

Online grocery distribution in India is worth more than $4.3 billion. Companies
like Big Basket, Dunzo, and Jio Mart are currently posing a serious threat.
Making money with internet grocery delivery is now much more difficult.

Therefore, it is possible for the business to make money if it begins to charge


for delivery. As a result, Blinkit is attempting a novel strategy to generate
revenue and support some owners.

In India, demand for online grocery transportation services is extremely high.


Customers are now more at ease with internet deliveries. So, the user's conduct
has undergone a significant change. Even so, it is clear that customers prefer to
return to their traditional looks.

As a consequence, India has a great chance to take over this position.

India has a great chance to seize this market, and 10 minute service is currently
receiving a lot of attention. The grocery delivery market is seeing fierce rivalry,
even from the startup Zepto.

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